AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch SmartSwitch™ General Description Features The AAT4626 SmartSwitch is part of AnalogicTech's Application Specific Power MOSFET™ (ASPM™) product family. It is a dual-channel 500mA currentlimited P-channel MOSFET power switch designed for high-side load switching applications. This switch operates with inputs ranging from 2.7V to 5.5V, making it ideal for both 3V and 5V systems. An integrated current-limiting circuit protects the input supply against large changes in load current which may cause the supply to fall out of regulation. The AAT4626 is also protected from thermal overload which limits power dissipation and junction temperatures. The current limit threshold is factory programmed at 1.0A, with a maximum of 1.5A. The quiescent supply current is typically a low 20µA. In shutdown mode, the supply current decreases to less than 1µA. • • • • • • • • • • • • • The AAT4626 is available in a Pb-free, 8-pin SOP or TSSOP package and is specified over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range. 2.7V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range Compliant to USB 1.1 and 2.0 Specifications 500mA (Min) Continuous Current per Channel 1.25A (Max) Current Limit per Channel 90mΩ Typical RDS(ON) Low Quiescent Current: — Typically 20µA — 1µA Max with Switches Off Thermal Shutdown Slew Rate Limited Turn On Fault Flag with 2ms Blanking Under-Voltage Lockout Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C UL Approved—File No. E217765 8-Pin SOP or TSSOP Package Applications • • • • The AAT4600 series is a family of adjustable and fixed SmartSwitch products with a range of current handling capabilities. Single versions are available with adjustable current limit (AAT4601) or fixed current limit (AAT4625), as well as dual versions with fixed current limit (AAT4626). General-Purpose Power Switching Hot Swap Supplies Notebook Computers USB Ports and Peripherals UL Recognized Component Typical Application 100kΩ 100kΩ VCC 5.0V 7 ENA (ENA) ENB 0.1μF (ENB) 1 4 IN ENA (ENA) FLGA AAT4626 OUTA ENB (ENB) FLGB GND OUTB 2 3 OUTPUTA 8 OUTPUTB 5 6 47μF GND 4626.2006.05.1.2 47μF GND 1 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Pin Descriptions Pin # Symbol Function 1/4 EN(A/B) (EN(A/B)) Enable inputs: logic-compatible enable input. High input > 2.1V typical. Low input < 1.9V typical. Active high or active low option available; see Ordering Information for details. 2/3 FLG(A/B) Fault flag outputs: active-low, open-drain output. Indicates over-current, UVLO, and thermal shutdown. 6 GND 7 IN 8/5 OUT(A/B) Ground connection. Supply input: this pin is the source connection for the P-channel MOSFETs. Also supplies the IC's internal circuitry. Switch outputs: these pins are the P-channel MOSFET drain connection. Pin Configuration SOP-8 (Top View) OUTA 7 3 4 FLGA 2 FLGB ENB (ENB) 2 1 1 8 ENA (ENA) 2 TSSOP-8 (Top View) ENA (ENA) 1 8 OUTA IN FLGA 2 7 IN 6 GND FLGB 3 6 GND 5 OUTB ENB (ENB) 4 5 OUTB 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Absolute Maximum Ratings1 TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Symbol VIN VFLG IFLG VOUT IOUT VEN TS TLEAD Description IN to GND FLGA, FLGB to GND FLGA, FLGB Current OUTA, OUTB to GND Output Current EN (EN) to GND Storage Temperature Maximum Soldering Temperature (at Leads) Value Units -0.3 to 6 -0.3 to 6 50 -0.3 to VIN+0.3 Internally Limited -0.3 to 6 150 300 V V mA V A V °C °C Thermal Information2 Symbol ΘJA PD Description Maximum Thermal Resistance (SOP-8) Maximum Power Dissipation (SOP-8) Value Units 100 1.25 °C/W W 1. Stresses above those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation at conditions other than the operating conditions specified is not implied. Only one Absolute Maximum Rating should be applied at any one time. 2. Mounted on an FR4 printed circuit board with 1oz. copper ground plane. 4626.2006.05.1.2 3 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Electrical Characteristics VIN = 5V, TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C; bold values designate full temperature range. Symbol IQ VIN-THRSH IEN CEN RDS(ON) TON TON-RISE TOFF TOFF-FALL ISD(OFF) ILIMIT 4 Description Conditions Quiescent Current VIN = 5V, ENA and ENB Active Low-to-High Transition High-to-Low Transition VEN = 0V to 5.5V Enable Input Threshold Enable Input Current Enable Input Capacitance On-Resistance Output Turn-On Delay Output Turn-On Rise Time Output Turn-Off Delay Output Turn-Off Fall Time Output Leakage Current Current Limit Threshold OTMP Over-Temperature Shutdown RFLG ISINK VUVLO TBLANK Error Flag Output Resistance Error Flag Off Current Under-Voltage Lockout Fault Blanking VIN = 5V, Each Switch, TA = 25°C VIN =3.0V, Each Switch, TA = 25°C VIN = 5V, RL = 10Ω RL = 10Ω VIN = 5V, RL = 10Ω RL = 10Ω EN = Inactive, VIN = 5.5V, VOUT = 0V Ramped Load Applied to Enable Output, VOUT < 4.0V TJ Increasing TJ Decreasing VIN = 5V, IL = 1mA VFLG = 5.5V VIN = Increasing, 1% Hysteresis Min Typ Max Units 20 40 2.4 µA 1 µA pF 0.8 0.01 1 90 100 0.25 0.2 5 0.75 2.0 130 150 V mΩ 0.03 20 20 1 ms ms µs µs µA 1.0 1.50 A 125 115 30 0.05 2.3 2 °C 1 2.7 Ω µA V ms 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Typical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C. Quiescent Current 25 30 Input Current (μA) Quiescent Current (μA) Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 25 20 15 10 5 20 2 channels enabled 15 10 0 1 channel enabled 5 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 1 2 Temperature (°C) 5 6 1.0000 Off-Switch Current (μA) 1.4 Output Current (A) 4 Off-Supply Current vs. Temperature Current Limit 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.1000 0.0100 0.0010 0 0 1 2 3 4 -40 5 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 100 120 Temperature (°C) Output Voltage (V) RDS(ON) vs. Temperature Off-Switch Current vs. Temperature 140.0 1.0000 (Both switches) 130.0 0.1000 RDS(ON) (mΩ) Off-Switch Current (μA) 3 Input Voltage (V) 0.0100 0.0010 120.0 110.0 VIN = 3V 100.0 VIN = 5V 90.0 80.0 70.0 0.0001 60.0 -40 0.0000 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 -20 0 20 40 60 80 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) 4626.2006.05.1.2 5 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Typical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, VIN = 5V, TA = 25°C. Turn-On/Off Response with 10Ω, 1μF Load Start Into 1Ω Load EN (5V/div) EN (5V/div) FAULT (5V/div) FAULT (5V/div) VOUT (1V/div) VOUT (1V/div) IIN (500mA/div) IIN (500mA/div) Time (200μs/div) Time (100μs/div) Thermal Shutdown Response Short Circuit Through 0.3Ω 8 FAULT (5V/div) VOUT (1V/div) IIN (500mA/div) 12 Input Voltage 6 4 8 4 Output Current 2 Output (A) Input and Output (V) EN (5V/div) 0 Output Voltage 0 -4 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (μs) Time (100ms/div) 6 4 2 Input Voltage 6 Output Current 3 0 Output Voltage Output (A) Input and Output (V) Short Circuit Through 0.6Ω -3 0 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (μs) 6 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Functional Block Diagram OUTA IN OverTemperature Protection OUTB UnderVoltage Lockout ENB (ENB) ENA (ENA) 1.2V Reference Current Limit Over-Temp Protection Under-Voltage Lockout FLGA Current Limit Over-Temp Protection Under-Voltage Lockout FLGB Current Limit Functional Description The AAT4626 is a dual integrated MOSFET load switch with a fixed level current limit, over-temperature protection, level shifted inputs, and a fault flag for each switch. The current limit control is combined with an over-temperature thermal limit circuit to provide a comprehensive system to protect the load switch under short-circuit or other adverse operating conditions. The AAT4626 is ideally suited for control and protection of peripheral ports such as USB, RS232, and parallel ports. The current limit and over-temperature circuits will act independently. The device current limit is activated when the output load current exceeds a preset internal threshold level. The minimum current limit threshold characteristic is specified by ILIM(MIN). If the load switch ambient temperature becomes excessive or if a short-circuit condition persists, the die temperature will rise, causing the over-temperature protection circuit to activate. If the current limit or over-temperature protection circuits are active for more than ten milliseconds, 4626.2006.05.1.2 the system will be informed via the FAULT flag. The ten millisecond fault blanking delay allows the AAT4626 to be turned on into large capacitive loads without activating the FAULT flags. The open drain FAULT outputs can be connected directly to system controllers driven by voltage levels less than the IN pin voltage without additional level shifting circuitry. Each of the two load switches is turned on and off by applying a logic level signal to the EN(A/B) pin. The AAT4626 enable function is available in both active high and active low logic level versions. The AAT4626 typically consumes 20µA when operating; when off, the device draws less than 1µA. In the off state, current is prevented from flowing between the input and output on each respective channel. The EN(A/B) function has logic level thresholds that allow the AAT4626 to be TTL compatible and may also be controlled by 2.5V to 5.0V CMOS circuits. The voltage level on either EN(A/B) or FAULT(A/B) should not exceed the input supply level present on the IN pin. 7 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Applications Information Operation in Current Limit If an excessive load is applied to either output of an AAT4626, the load current will be limited by the device's current limit circuitry. Refer to the "Current Limit" curve in the Typical Characteristics section of this datasheet. If a short circuit were to occur on the load applied to either the A or B output, there would be a demand for more current than what is allowed by the internal current limiting circuit and the voltage at the device output will drop. This causes the AAT4626 to dissipate more power than in normal operation, causing the die temperature to increase. When die temperature exceeds the internal over-temperature threshold, the AAT4626 will shut down both the A and B output channels. After shutting down, the AAT4626 cools to a level below the over-temperature threshold, at which point it will start up again. The AAT4626 will continue to cycle off and on until one of the following events occurs: the load current of the offending output is reduced to a level below the AAT4626's current limit setting; the input power is removed; or the output is turned off by a logic high level applied to the EN pin of the fault channel. Thermal Considerations Since the AAT4626 has internal current limit and over-temperature protection, junction temperature is rarely a concern. If an application requires a large load current in a high temperature operating environment, there is the possibility that the overtemperature protection circuit rather than the current limit circuit from one of the two outputs will regulate the current available to the load. In these applications, the maximum current available without risk of activation of the over-temperature circuit can be calculated. The maximum internal temperature while current limit is not active can be calculated using Equation 1: Eq. 1: TJ(MAX) = IMAX2 · RDS(ON)(MAX) · RΘJA + TA(MAX) In Equation 1, IMAX is the maximum current required by the load. RDS(ON)(MAX) is the maximum rated RDS(ON) of the AAT4626 at high temperature. RθJA is the thermal resistance between the device 8 die and the board onto which it is mounted. TA(MAX) is the maximum ambient temperature for the printed circuit board assembly under the AAT4626 when the load switch is not dissipating power. Equation 1 can be transformed to provide IMAX; Refer to Equation 2. Eq. 2: IMAX = TSD(MIN) - TA(MAX) RDS(ON)(MAX) · RΘJA TSD(MIN) is the minimum temperature required to activate the device over-temperature protection. The typical thermal limit temperature specification is 125°C for the AAT4626. For calculations, 115°C is a safe minimum value to use. For example, a portable device is specified to operate in a 50°C environment. The printed circuit board assembly will operate at temperatures as high as 85°C. This portable device has a sealed case and the area of the printed board assembly is relatively small, causing RθJA to be approximately 100°C/W. RDS(ON)(MAX) = 130W. Using Equation 2, 115°C - 85°C Eq. 3: IMAX = 130W · 120°C/W = 1.25A If this system requires less than 1.4A, the thermal limit will not activate during normal operation. Input Capacitor The input capacitor serves two purposes. First, it protects the source power supply from transient current effects generated by the application load circuits. If a short circuit is suddenly applied to either output of an AAT4626, there is a microsecond long period during which a large current can flow before the current limit circuit becomes active. Refer to the Typical Characteristics curve "Short Circuit Through 0.3Ω." A properly sized input capacitor can dramatically reduce the load switch input transient response effects seen by the power supply and other circuitry upstream from the AAT4626. The second purpose of the input capacitor is to prevent transient events generated by the load circuits 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch from effecting the operation of the AAT4626. For example, if an AAT4626 is used in a circuit that operates from a 5V power supply with poor step load response, it is possible that turning on the load switch could cause the input power supply to droop below the AAT4626's under-voltage lockout threshold. This drop in voltage would cause the AAT4626 to turn off until the input power supply voltage levels recover. Since this cycle would be self-perpetuating, the entire circuit could be seen to be unstable. In the very rare case where capacitor cost is prohibitive and the input capacitor is omitted, the output load circuit should be slew rate limited when turned on. Output Capacitor In order to insure stability while the device current limit is active, a small capacitance of approximately 1µF should be used on each output. When either output of the AAT4626 is activated using the EN(A/B) function, there are no momentary current transients, as in the case when a short circuit is suddenly applied to a device that is already on. Refer to the Typical Characteristics curve "Turn-On/Off Response." Regardless of output capacitor size, output current on either output is limited to the value allowed by the threshold determined by the internal current limiting circuitry. Refer to the internal current limit threshold specifications stated in the Electrical Characteristics section of this datasheet. This permits very large output capacitors to be used. For example, USB ports are specified to have at least 120µF of downstream capacitance from their controlling power switch. An output capacitance as large as 1000µF would not disturb the input power supply to an AAT4626 used to control a USB port. EN Inputs The AAT4626 has two enable inputs, ENA and ENB. These two enable inputs allow the AAT4626 to independently control each respective output. The device is available in both active high EN enable and active low (EN) enable versions. For specific part numbers, refer to the ordering information section. When both the A and B outputs of the AAT4626 are in the off state, the respective outputs are an open circuit and the device quiescent current consumption is reduced to less than 1µA. The ENA and ENB threshold voltages are set to allow the AAT4626 to be controlled by 5V TTL levels, as well 4626.2006.05.1.2 as CMOS-compatible levels ranging from 2.5V to 5V. The ENA or ENB function control voltage levels should not exceed the input supply level applied to the IN pin. Fault Flag Output The AAT4626 features an active low fault flag (FLGA and FLGB) output for each A and B output channel. The fault flags are provided to alert the system if the over-current or over-temperature circuits become active, or if the load switch is not receiving a sufficient voltage level to properly operate. If either the current limit or over-temperature circuits in any combination are constantly active for more than approximately ten milliseconds, the FLG(A/B) pin is pulled to ground internally through an open drain device. The 10ms delay on the fault function is intended to prevent capacitive loads connected to one of the load switch outputs from activating its respective flag when the device is turned on. The placement of a pull-up resistor between the FLGA or FLGB pin and the IN pin is recommended. Reasonable values for the pull-up resistor should range from 10kΩ to 100kΩ. Since the fault flags are open drain terminals, they may be pulled up to any voltage that is not greater than the level present on the IN pin. This is done to allow the AAT4626 to signal ancillary circuitry that is powered by voltage levels less than the level on the IN pin. If a fault flag delay greater than 10ms is required, addition delay may be added by use of an RC filter. As shown in Figure 1, an RC filter can be added to the fault flag output. Reverse Voltage The AAT4626 is designed to control current flowing from IN to OUT. If a voltage is applied to OUT which is greater than that on IN, a large resulting reverse current may flow, potentially damaging the AAT4626. Under-Voltage Lockout The AAT4626 has been designed with an under-voltage lockout control circuit. The under-voltage lockout prevents the output MOSFET devices from turning on until VIN exceeds the typical UVLO threshold of 2.3V. During operation, the device will automatically shut down if VIN falls below the UVLO threshold and the fault flags will be toggled. 9 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch V+ 100kΩ USB Controller R1 10kΩ Over-Current Flag Input 1 2 3 C1 0.1μF 4 AAT4626 ENA OUTA FLGA IN FLGB GND ENB OUTB 8 7 6 5 Figure 1: Fault Flag Delay RC Filter. Hot-Plug Applications ramping fashion and regulate the inrush current within the specified current limit for the device. The error flag usually will not be affected during application turn-on since the 10ms fault flag blanking time is intended for these types of events. If an application turn-on current surge exceeds 10ms, an RC delay filter may be added to the flag output to prevent the system from receiving an error during the start-up sequence. Application circuit cards with a high inrush current potential can be limited by use of the AAT4626. The AAT4626 has both slew rate limited turn on characteristics and current limit controlled outputs, which make it ideally suited for power port hot-plug applications. A host power back plane or hot-plug receptacle may be sensitive to short duration, high power surges. The AAT4626 will turn on in a linear Cable / Connector to Hot-Plug Port VBUS AAT4626 V+ 1 2 Hot-Plug Receptacle CIN 4.7μF 3 4 ENA OUTA FLGA IN FLGB GND ENB OUTB 0.1μF Card Application Circuit A 8 7 6 5 CBULKA (120μF) CBULKB (120μF) GND GND Card Application Circuit B Dual Channel Inrush Current Protected Application Card Figure 2: AAT4626 Input Inrush Current Protected Dual Output Application. 10 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch PCB Layout Information 2. Make component solder pads large to minimize contact resistance. 3. The AAT4626 output bulk capacitors and ferrite beads should be placed as close to the device as possible. PCB traces to the output connector should be kept as short as possible to minimized trace resistance and the associated voltage drop (I2R loss). 4. If ferrite beads are used in the circuit, select ferrite beads with a minimum series resistance. 5. The use of PCB trace vias should be avoided on all traces that conduct high currents. If vias are necessary, make the vias as large as possible and use multiple vias connected in parallel to minimize their effect. In order to obtain the maximum performance from the AAT4626, very careful attention must be considered in regard to the printed circuit board layout. In most port power switch and port protection applications, high voltage and current transient events will occur. Proper PCB layout can help reduce the effects of transient events. PCB trace resistance will effect overall circuit transient response; small voltage drops will also be incurred. Refer to the following guidelines for power port PCB layout: 1. PCB traces should be kept as short and direct as possible to minimize the effects of the PCB on circuit performance. Trace Resistance 0.01Ω (5mV) V+ Input Power Supply 4.50V to 5.25V CBULK P-Channel MOSFET Switch On Resistance 0.09Ω (45mV) IN 0.1μF OUTA Ferrite Bead and PCB Trace Resistance 0.02Ω (10mV) VBUS CBULK AAT4626 Ch. A Cable, Connector and Contact Resistance 0.03Ω (15mV) 0.1μF GND GND GND (5mV) (10mV) Downstream Peripheral Port 500mA Max. Load Current (15mV) Total Voltage Drop = 75mV Figure 3: Summary of Typical Circuit Voltage Drops Caused by AAT4626 Circuit Components and PCB Trace Resistance. Evaluation Board Layout The AAT4626 evaluation layout follows the recommend printed circuit board layout procedures and can be used as an example for good application 4626.2006.05.1.2 layouts. (See Figures 4, 5, and 6.) Note that ferrite beads are not used on this simple device evaluation board. The board layout shown is not to scale. 11 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Figure 4: Evaluation Board Component Side Layout. Figure 5: Evaluation Board Solder Side Layout. Figure 6: Evaluation Board Top Side Silk Screen Layout / Assembly Drawing. Application Circuits Ferrite Beads 7 VBUS = 5.0V OUTA 8 AAT4626 CIN 0.1μF R1 100kΩ IN VBUS(A) COUT1 0.1μF R2 100kΩ D+ COUT2 120μF DGND USB Controller On/Off A Error Flag A Error Flag B On/Off B 1 2 3 4 ENA DATA (Port A) FLGA FLGB Ferrite Beads ENB OUTB 6 5 VBUS(B) COUT3 0.1μF D+ COUT4 120μF DGND DATA (Port B) Figure 7: Typical Dual USB Host Port Application. 12 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch VCC +5.0V 100kΩ 4.50V to 5.25V Upstream V BUS 100mA Maximum AAT3200-3.3 VBUS IN 3.3V USB Controller VIN OUT GND D+ D- 0.1μF 100kΩ 1μF 1μF ON/OFF A FLGA IN Over Current B FLGB GND ENB Ferrite Beads USB Port A VBUS(A) OUTA Over Current A ON/OFF B GND GND AAT4626 ENA 120μF D+ 0.1μF D- OUTB GND Data Ferrite Beads USB Port B VBUS(B) 120μF D+ 0.1μF DGND Data A/B (Two Pair to USB Controller) Figure 8: Self-Powered Dual Port USB Hub. 100kΩ 4.50V to 5.25V Upstream V BUS 100mA Maximum VBUS AAT3200-3.3 IN 3.3V USB Controller VIN OUT GND D+ D- 0.1μF 100kΩ 1μF 1μF ON/OFF A FLGA IN Over Current B FLGB GND ENB Ferrite Beads VBUS(A) OUTA Over Current A ON/OFF B USB Port A AAT4626 ENA 120μF 0.1μF OUTB GND GND D+ DGND Data A USB Port B Data Ferrite Beads VBUS(B) 120μF 0.1μF D+ DGND Data B Figure 9: USB Bus Powered Dual Port USB Hub. 4626.2006.05.1.2 13 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch Ordering Information Package Enable Marking Part Number (Tape and Reel)1 SOP8 EN (Active-high) 4626-1 AAT4626IAS-1-T1 SOP8 EN (Active-low) 4626 AAT4626IAS-T1 TSSOP8 EN (Active-high) 4626-1 AAT4626IHS-1-T1 TSSOP8 EN (Active-low) 4626 AAT4626IHS-T1 All AnalogicTech products are offered in Pb-free packaging. The term “Pb-free” means semiconductor products that are in compliance with current RoHS standards, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. For more information, please visit our website at http://www.analogictech.com/pbfree. Package Information 6.00 ± 0.20 3.90 ± 0.10 SOP-8 4.90 ± 0.10 0.42 ± 0.09 × 8 1.27 BSC 45° 4° ± 4° 0.175 ± 0.075 1.55 ± 0.20 0.375 ± 0.125 0.235 ± 0.045 0.825 ± 0.445 All dimensions in millimeters. 1. Sample stock is generally held on part numbers listed in BOLD. 14 4626.2006.05.1.2 AAT4626 USB Dual-Channel Power Switch 6.40 ± 0.20 4.40 ± 0.10 TSSOP-8 12° REF × 4 3.00 ± 0.10 1.05 MAX 0.245 ± 0.055 × 8 1.20 MAX 0.65 BSC 0.145 ± 0.055 4° ± 4° 0.60 ± 0.15 0.10 ± 0.05 DETAIL A 12° 1.00 REF All dimensions in millimeters. © Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc. AnalogicTech cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an AnalogicTech product. No circuit patent licenses, copyrights, mask work rights, or other intellectual property rights are implied. AnalogicTech reserves the right to make changes to their products or specifications or to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. AnalogicTech warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with AnalogicTech’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent AnalogicTech deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed. AnalogicTech and the AnalogicTech logo are trademarks of Advanced Analogic Technologies Incorporated. All other brand and product names appearing in this document are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders. Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc. 830 E. Arques Avenue, Sunnyvale, CA 94085 Phone (408) 737-4600 Fax (408) 737-4611 4626.2006.05.1.2 15