FINAL TIGRIS OC-48 Multi Protocol Termination for 2047 Channels Product FINAL BriefProduct Brief Part Number S4811, S4811, Rev. 2.4Rev. July2.4 2006 Part Number July 2006 TIGRIS is a high density data-termination device supporting 2047 channels operating at an aggregate rate of 2.488Gbps. The device aggregates and terminates both ATM cells and HDLC frames, enabling ATM services such as Cell Relay, IMA, AAL2/5, and frame based services, such as PPP, Frame Relay, and Multi-link PPP and Multi-link Frame Relay. The 2047 individually assignable channels can be configured for Frame Relay, HDLC, PPP, and or ATM services for DS0, NxDS0, DS1/E1, DS3/E3, STS-1c, STS-3c and STS-12c rates. TIGRIS supports up to 48 channels of subrate DS3 services interoperating with major CSU/DSU vendors protocols and can be combined with AMCC’s nP3700 to provide AAL2/5, IMA, and Multilink services for all 2047 channels. Data Services services and and performance Performance monitoring Monitoring • An Expansion expansion mode allows multiple TIGRIS devices to share a single FTI interface (allows up to 8K channels). • Store and forward architecture with extensive buffering using external DDR SDRAM. • Glueless interface to up to four AMCC Evros framers. • 2047 bi-directional ATM/HDLC channels that can be assigned to tributaries from STS-12 to DS0. System Interface • SPI-3 32bit @ 104MHz for cells/packets and error status. • Bit Synchronous synchronous HDLC HDLC support support all channels (DS3 and lower rate) rate). • The SPI-3 supports four interleaved channels (four logical PHY ports). • Byte synchronous HDLC support for all channels (STS-1 and higher rate) rate). • Pre-pended packet tag for channel ID, length, error status, TX queue priority, and TX per packet loopback. • Direct Map ATM support. Device Specifications • G.832 E3 ATM support. • 899 PBGA (31x31mm with 1mm ball pitch) package with Green/RoHS compliant option • 1.2V core, 2.5V I/O • 1.2V core, 2.5V I/O • Estimated 3W power consumption • 6.0W maximum power consumption • Support for up to 48 DS3 PLCP ATM mapped channels. • Support for up to 48 sub-rate Sub-RateDS3 DS3channels. channels. FTI-2 Line line interface Interface • Four independent STS-12 capable interfaces selectable from four serial 622 MHz LVDS Flexible Tributary interfaces (FTI2) or one Parallel FTI 8-bit x 78MHz Interface. Parallel Interface is compatible with standard Telecom Bus interfaces. DQM RAS,CAS A[13:0] CS,WE DQ[63:0] SD_CLK DQM RAS,CAS A[13:0] CS,WE MICROPROCESSOR I/F FINAL Information - The information contained in this document is about a product that has been fully tested, characterized, and is production released. All features described herein are supported. Contact AMCC for updates to this document and the latest product status. Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks TENB TFCLK RSA[3:0] STPA PTPA DTPA[3:0] TADR[1:0] RFCLK RSX RSOP RPRTY RMOD[1:0] RECEIVE FIFO RERR REOP RENB RVAL RDAT[0:31] QUEUE ACCESS BUS JTAG PORT TERR TEOP SPI-3 INTERFACE QUEUE ACCESS PMON TDO TDI LRX_CONTROL622[3:0] QUEUE MANAGER RSTB LRX_CLK622[3:0] RECEIVE 4X FTI FRAMER HDLC / ATM Processor WRB(RWB) LRX_DATA622[3:0] TPRTY TMOD[1:0] TRANSMIT FIFO MEMORY MANAGER CSN ADDR[18:0] D[15:0] INTB LTX_CLK622[3:0] LTX_CONTROL622[3:0] SUBRATE DS3 / DS3 PLCP FRAMER TSOP EXTERNAL MEMORY I/F ATI SERIAL CLK and DATA I/F BUSMODE RDYB(DTACKB) SCLK LTX_DATA622[3:0] TDAT[0:31] TSX UPCLK 4 x 622Mhz LVDS SERIAL INTERFACES TRANSMIT 4X FTI FRAMER EXTERNAL SDRAM (TX Frame storage) 24 TCK TMS TRTSB LRX_DATA[7:0]] LRX_CONTROL_SIGNALS QUADFLEXIBLE TRIBUTARY INTERFACE (FTI-2) LTX_CONTROL_SIGNALS SD_CLK ATI_CLOCK ATI_DATA 12 PARALLEL 8 BIT @77Mhz INTERFACE LTX_DATA[7:0]] DQ[63:0] EXTERNAL SDRAM (RX Frame storage) SERIAL ATI INTERFACES REF_CLK Figure 1: Block Diagram FINAL TIGRIS OC-48 Multi Protocol Termination for 2047 Channels Applications Product Brief Part Number S4811, Rev. 2.4 July 2006 • Frame Relay switches and multiplexors. • Supports Frame Relay, PPP, HDLC as well as ATM protocols within one device to allow easy software scalable solutions. • Dense channelization of fiber connections to client tributaries (DS1/E1/J1 and DS3/E3) and termination for data applications in multi-service switches and Aggregation routers. • ATM or SMDS switches, multiplexors, and routers. • Internet/Intranet termination equipment. • Frame Relay inter-networking service for ATM switches and multiplexors. • Multiservice platforms supporting a combination of Frame Relay, Multi Link Frame Relay, Multi Link PPP, IMA, AAL2, AAL3/4 and AAL5 ATM protocols. • Packet Over SONET application. • ATM mapping into SONET applications. • Packet and cell based DSLAM equipment. Figure 2: OC-48/4xOC-12/16xOC-3/12xDS3/E3 Channelized Data Termination Example shows a channelized OC-48 . The AMCC EVROS can accept any combination of up to 12x DS3/E3 LIU interface, 4xOC-3 optical interface or a single OC-12 optical interface over Primary and Protection Line interface with built in STS-1 granularity switching DS3/E3 STS-1 LIU x12 AMCC Flexible Tributary Interface (FTI) 622MHz BW Supports any valid combination or mix of the following: 1xSTS12c, 4xSTS3c, 12xSTS1 12DS3/E3, 336DS1/VT1.5, 252E1/VT2 Industry standard SPI-3 interface for Cells and packets transfer EVROS S1208 x12 12 XDS3/E3 EVROS S1208 S3455 DANUBE TIGRIS S4805 OC-48 Byte interleaver and STS-1 pointer processor 1xOC-48 4xOC-12 16xOC-3 4xOC12 or 16xOC3 x4 2 EVROS S1208 HDLC/ATM controller 2047 channels of cells or packets from 56K to 622Mb/s Supports fractional DS3 EVROS S1212 NP3700 S4811 S1208 SONET to PDH framer mapper 1xOC-12/ 4XOC-3 or 12x DS3/E3 336DS1/VT1.5 252E1/VT2 Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks Network Processor Supported Services - Multilink PPP/FR - IMA - AAL5 Industry standard SPI-4.2 interface for Cells and packets transfer FINAL TIGRIS OC-48 Multi Protocol Termination for 2047 Channels FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS OVERVIEW Product Brief Part Number S4811, Rev. 2.4 July 2006 receive and the transmit direction. • Optional pre format (X43+1) frame scrambling and post de-format scrambling support on channels 0 to 47. FTI Interface • Provides a high-speed interconnection between a SONET/SDH physical layer device and a Link layer device, or a SONET/SDH physical layer device and one or more PDH physical layer devices. • Octet Alignment checking. • High bandwidth interface, capable of carrying an STS-12 bandwidth carrying 1xSTS-12c, 4xSTS-3c, 12xSTS1,12xDS3, 12xE3, 336xDS1/VT1.5/TU11 or 252xE1/ VT2/TU12 payloads, or any valid mix of the above. • 56Kb/s support with Idle bit control. • The Parallel version runs at a 77.76 MHz speed, transferring 8-bits of data on every clock cycle and is compatible with standard Telecom bus. • Force bad CRC for diagnostics. • The serial version transfers data bits in a 622.08 Mb/s across a LVDS serial link. • Extensive Per channel statistics that include: • Supports byte floating (byte aligned) tributary bytes aligned to system boundaries. • Support both asynchronous (DS3/E3/DS1/E1) and synchronous(VT1.5/VT2/TU11/TU12) payloads time division multiplexed into the system frame. • Support synchronous SONET mappings (STS-1/STS-3c/ STS-12c/VT1.5/VT2 synchronous payload envelopes). SPI-3 Interface • Industry standard variable length packet interface supporting transmit and receive data transfers at rates independent of the line bit rate. • Defines both byte-level and packet-level transfer control in the transmit and receive direction. • Support SPI-3 direct mode transfers. • Min/Max frame length checking. • Abort sequence checking. • Inter-frame fill control. • Data Inversion control. • Optional pass/discard errored frames per RX channel. • • • • • • • Good Frame/Byte counts on both TX and RX. FCS/CRC error counts on RX. Octet alignment error counts on RX. Frame length violations on RX. Received frame aborts counts. RX overrun events count. TX aborts sent count. ATM Processor • 2047 user assignable channels. • Supports direct ATM cell mappings for STS12c, STS3c, STS1c, DS3, DS1, E1, DS0, and NxDS0. • Supports G.832 ATM cell mapping for E3. • Supports PLCP ATM cell mapping for DS3. • Generates TX HEC and allows pass through of HEC when configured for 56B cell mode on SPI-3. • Support 52 byte and 56 byte cell formats transferred as packets. • Optional TX Idle cell insertion. • 25MHz to 104MHz operation supported • Performs RX cell delineation. HDLC Processor • Configurable Idle cell format for inserted TX Idle cells. • Optional RX HEC checking. • 2047 user assignable channels. • Optional RX HEC single bit correction. • HDLC frame structure is configurable to support POS/ PPP, HDLC, and direct map modes of operation. • Bit/Byte synchronization and byte alignment together with bit/byte stuffing and destuffing. • RFC1662 standards compliant framing. • Optional payload scrambling using X43+1 polynomial. • Optional RX Idle and/or Unassigned cell removal. • Configurable Unassigned cell format for RX removal. • Optional pass/discard error cells per channel in RX. • Optional insertion and removal of PPP address and control bytes. • Optional generation and deletion of 16/32 bit frame check sequence field (FCS). • Payload transparency processing support in both the Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks 3 FINAL TIGRIS OC-48 Multi Protocol Termination for 2047 Channels Product Brief Part Number S4811, Rev. 2.4 July 2006 • Extensive per channel statistics that include: • • • • • • • • Good RX cells. Good TX cells. RX loss of cell delineation events. RX HEC errors single bit corrected. RX HEC errors uncorrected. RX PLCP BIP errors. RX PLCP Remote Alarm Detected indicator. RX PLCP OOF indication. • Global count of TX HEC errors received over SPI-3 in 56B mode. Queue Management • On chip queue management. • Multiple RX High/Low priority queues with programmable service priority arbitration. • Per channel TX High/Low priority queues with programmable watermarks and optional discard at high threshold. • Full “out of band” access to on chip queue threshold status via a 15 pin Queue Access Bus interface. Useful for Figure 3: TIGRIS Expansion Mode used for a 2 x OC-12 solution with 4k channels monitoring the fill level of TX and RX queues for flow control operation. AMCCchannel Flexible Tributary Interface (FTI) • Per TX queue enable/disable for IMA group 622MHz BW Supports any valid combination synchronization. of the following: Buffer Structure and Memory Management 1xSTS12c, 4xSTS3c, 12xSTS1 Industry standard SPI-3 interface for Cells and packets transfer 12DS3/E3, 336DS1/VT1.5, 252E1/VT2 • Manages packet data as it is moved in and out of external SDRAM. • On-chip pointer storage memory. 1xOC12 or packet/cell buffers. • Supports 96K 4xOC3 • Configurable buffer size from 2KB to 16KB. S1212 EVROS • Buffers are automatically linked intoS1208 virtual buffers to hold larger packets. TIGRIS S4811 1xOC12 or direct mapped packets can be by • RX HDLC or 4xOC3 fragmented in Nx8byte sizes and queued for transmission on the System Interface a lower latency than S1212 to provideEVROS full packet store and forward. S1208 SONET to PDH framer/mapper 1xOC-12, 4XOC-3 , 12xDS3/E3 336DS1/VT1.5 252E1/VT2 4 NP3700 TIGRIS S4811 HDLC/ATM controllers 4094 packet/cell channels Supports fractional DS3 Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks Industry standard SPI-4.2 interface for Cells and packets transfer FINAL TIGRIS OC-48 Multi Protocol Termination for 2047 Channels Part Number S4811, Rev. 2.4 July 2006 External Memory Support Loopbacks • Industry standard DDR333 SDRAM support. • Wire Level FTI loopback. • Separate 64b DRAM memory banks for Transmit and Receive frame storage. • DS0 loopback on FTI interfaces. • Supports 256Mb, 512Mb, and 1Gb DRAM technology. • Supports x16 discrete. • Subrate Services supported for all 48 DS3 payloads. • Interoperates with the following subrate DS3 protocols: Quick Eagle (formerly Digital Link) ADC/Kentrox Larscom Adtran Verilink • Packet level loopbacks per channel for packets received/ transmitted on FTI, ATI, and SPI interfaces. • All packet level loopbacks occur at internal queueing points in the on chip MMU (Memory Management Unit). Sub Rate DS3 Support • • • • • Product Brief External CPU Interface • General purpose 16-bit microprocessor interface for device initialization, control and monitoring. The interface supports both Intel and Motorola type microprocessors. • Supports processor-based packet/cell injection and retrieval to/from the line interface as well as to/from the system interface. • Operation up to 66 Mhz. • Maskable interrupt support for errors and statistics counter threshold events. AMCC reserves the right to make changes to its products, its datasheets, or related documentation, without notice and warrants its products solely pursuant to its terms and conditions of sale, only to substantially comply with the latest available datasheet. Please consult AMCC’s Term and Conditions of Sale for its warranties and other terms, conditions and limitations. AMCC may discontinue any semiconductor product or service without notice, and advises its customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that the information is current. AMCC does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. AMCC reserves the right to ship devices of higher grade in place of those of lower grade. AMCC SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, INTENDED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT APPLICATIONS, DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. AMCC is a registered Trademark of Applied Micro Circuits Corporation. Copyright © 2004 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation. 215 Moffett Park Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089• Tel: 408-542-8600 • Fax: 408-542-8601 • http://www.amcc.com for technical support, please call 800 840-6055 or email [email protected] Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks Empowering Intelligent Optical Networks 5 5