FOX FVXO

Model: FVXO-LC72 SERIES
LVDS 7 x 5mm 2.5V V C X O
Freq: 0.75 MHz to 1.0GHz
Rev. 03/12/2008
Features
XTREMELY Low Jitter
Low Cost
XPRESS Delivery
Frequency Resolution to six decimal places
Absolute Pull Range (APR) of ±50ppm
-20 to +70°C or -40 to +85°C operating temperatures
Tri-State Enable / Disable Feature
Industry Standard Package, Footprint & Pin-Out
Fully RoHS compliant
Gold over Nickel Termination Finish
Serial ID with Comprehensive Traceability
V DD
VC
Enable / Disable
FOX
X PRESSO
Frequency
Control
Circuit
OUTPUT
ASICs
Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
ANY application requiring an oscillator
SONET
Ethernet
Storage Area Network
Broadband Access
Microprocessors / DSP / FPGA
Industrial Controllers
Test and Measurement Equipment
Fiber Channel
GND
For more information -- Click on the drawing
Description
The Fox XPRESSO Crystal Oscillator is a
breakthrough in configurable Frequency Control
Solutions. XPRESSO utilizes a family of
proprietary ASICs, designed and developed by
Fox, with a key focus on noise reduction
technologies.
The 3rd order Delta Sigma Modulator reduces
noise to the levels that are comparable to
traditional Bulk Quartz and SAW oscillators.
The ASICs family has ability to select the output
type, input voltages, and temperature
performance features.
With the XPRESS lead-time, low cost, low noise,
wide frequency range, excellent ambient
performance, XpressO is an excellent choice
over the conventional technologies.
Contents
page
Model Selection & Part Number Guide
2
Electrical Characteristic
3
Absolute Maximums
3
Output Wave Characteristics
4
Phase Noise
5
Jitter
5
Pin Assignment
6
Recommended Circuit
6
Reflow
6
Mechanical Drawing and Pad Layout
7
Tape and Reel Specification
8
Label
8
Traceability – LOT Number & Serial Identification 9
RoHS Material Declaration
10
SGS Report
11 & 12
Mechanical Test
13
Burn-In Test
13
MTTF / FITS calculations
14
15
Other XPRESSO Links
Fox Contact Information
15
Finished XPRESSO parts are 100% final tested.
Page 1 of 15
FOXElectronics 5570 Enterprise Parkway Fort Myers, Florida 33905 USA +1.239.693.0099 FAX +1.239.693.1554 http://www.foxonline.com
EMEA Tel/Fax: +44 .1767.312632 | Asia Hong Kong Tel: +852.2854.4285 Fax +852.2854.4282
Taiwan Tel: +886.2.22073427 Fax +886.2.22073486 | Japan Tel: +81.3.3374.2079 Fax: +81.3.3374.5221
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Model Selection Guide & Fox Part Number
STEP #1: Customer selects the Model Description and provides to Fox Customer Service
Model Description
F V X O – L C 7 2 B R – 900.25
Frequency (in MHz)
Resolutions to 6 places
past the decimal point
blank = -20°C to +70°C
H = HCMOS
C = Ceramic
Q = Quartz
L = LVDS
P = LVPECL
X = HCMOS (comp 2nd Output)
5 = 5 x 3.2mm
7 = 7 x 5mm
3 = 3.3 V
2 = 2.5 V
R = -40°C to +85°C
B = ± 50-ppm Absolute Pull Range
STEP #2: The Fox Customer Service team provides a customer specific Part Number
for use on their Bill Of Materials (BOM).
Fox Part Number
(The assigned Fox Part Number must be on the BOM – not the above Model Description)
(This will ensure receipt of the proper part)
The 1st Field
Product Code #
793 = FVXO–HC5
792 = FVXO–HC7
797 = FVXO–LC5
794 = FVXO–LC7
795 = FVXO–PC5
796 = FVXO–PC7
7 9 4 – 900.25 – 1
The 3rd Field
Fox Internally Generated Number
The 2
nd
Field
The Customer’s Frequency
(If any specification changes,
the last digits change)
(The same specs for a different customer
also changes the last digits)
This example, FVXO-LC72BR-900.25 = Voltage Controlled, LVDS Output, Ceramic, 7 x 5mm Package, 2.5V,
±50 PPM Absolute Pull Range, -40 to +85°C Temperature Range, at 900.25 MHz
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines only, not tested.
Operation is only guaranteed for voltage and temperature specifications in Electrical Characteristics section.)
Parameters
Input Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Junction Temperature
ESD Sensitivity
Symbol
(unless otherwise noted)
Human Body Model
–0.5V to +5.0V
–55°C to +105°C
–55°C to +125°C
150°C
1 kV
VDD
TAMAX
TSTG
HBM
Maximum Value
Condition
Page 2 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Electrical Characteristics
Parameters
Symbol
Frequency Range
Absolute Pull Range Note 1
FO
APR
TO
TSTG
VDD
Input Current (@ 100 Ohm LOAD)
IDD
Output Load
Start-Up Time
Output Enable / Disable Time
Moisture Sensitivity Level
Termination Finish
(unless otherwise noted)
Standard operating
Optional operating
Storage
Standard
0.75 ~ 20.000 MHz
20.000+ ~ 220.000 MHz
220.000+ ~ 630.000 MHz
630.000+ MHz ~ 1.000 GHz
Standard
Temperature Range
Supply Voltage
Maximum Value
Condition
TS
MSL
JEDEC J-STD-20
0.750 MHz to 1.0 GHz
± 50 ppm MIN
-20°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to +125°C
2.5 V ± 5%
26 mA
34 mA
44 mA
65 mA
100 Ohms Typ.
10 mS
100 nS
1
Au
Note 1 – Stability is inclusive of 25°C tolerance, operating temperature range, input voltage change, load change, aging, shock and vibration.
Frequency Control (VC) Input -Parameters
pin # 1
Symbol
Maximum Value
Condition
1
(unless otherwise noted)
0V to VDD
Control Voltage Tuning Slope
2
Control Voltage Linearity
Control Voltage Tuning Range
Modulation Bandwidth
Nominal Control Voltage
LVC
VC
BW
VCNOM
40 ~ 75 ppm/V Typ
± 10%
0V ~ 2.5V
10 kHz Min
1.25V
@ f0
NOTES:
Actual slope is affected by frequency and accuracy settings.
For an example of linearity, see the graph below. (The middle line represents the default Fox factory setting)
FVXO Oscillator Pull
@ 25°C - (range of typical responses)
150.0
100.0
50.0
0.0
-50.0
Vc = Voltage Applied to Pin# 1
Page 3 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
2.
5
2.
25
2.
37
5
2
2.
12
5
1.
87
5
1.
75
1.
5
1.
62
5
1.
25
1.
37
5
1
1.
12
5
0.
75
0.
87
5
0.
5
0.
62
5
0.
25
0.
37
5
-100.0
0
0.
12
5
3
Pull from Vc-1.25V (PPM)
2
2
FVXO-LC72 Series
Output Wave Characteristics
Parameters
Symbol
Differential Output Voltage
Output Offset Voltage
Output Symmetry (See Drawing Below)
Output Enable (PIN # 2) Voltage
Output Disable (PIN # 2) Voltage
Cycle Rise Time (See Drawing Below)
Cycle Fall Time (See Drawing Below)
VOD
VOS
Maximum Value
Condition
(unless otherwise noted)
0.75 MHz to 1.0 GHz
@ 50% VP-P Level
VIH
VIL
TR
TF
20%~80%
80%~20%
0.4V Typ.
1.25V Typ.
45% ~ 55%
≥ 70% VDD
≤ 30% VDD
400 pS
400 pS
Rise Time / Fall Time Measurements
TF
TR
OUTPUT 2
50% VP-P
20% to 80%
OUTPUT 1
Oscillator Symmetry
Ideally, Symmetry should be 50/50 for 1/2 period -- Other expressions are 45/55 or 55/45
OUTPUT 2
Oscillator Symmetry
Ideally, Symmetry should be 50/50 for 1/2 period -- Other expressions are 45/55 or 55/45
50% VP-P
OUTPUT 2
OUTPUT 1
50% VP-P
1/2 Period
Period
OUTPUT 1
1/2 Period
Period
Page 4 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
1.25V Typ.
0.4VP-P Typ.
FVXO-LC72 Series
Phase Noise
0 dBc
-10dBc
2.5V Phase Noise Graph
-20dBc
(dBc / Hz) vs. offset frequency
-30dBc
-40dBc
-50dBc
Data Collected using HP 3048A
Four Frequencies from Jitter Tables
156.25 MHz
-60dBc
62.5 MHz only to 2 MHz offset Equipment Limitation
212.5 MHz
-70dBc
-80dBc
62.5 MHz
622.08 MHz
-90dBc
-100dBc
-110dBc
-120dBc
-130dBc
622.08 MHz
-140dBc
62.5 MHz
212.5 MHz
156.25 MHz
-150dBc
-160dBc
10
100
1k
10k
Offset Frequency
100k
1M
10M
40M
(10Hz to 40MHz)
Jitter is frequency dependent. Below are typical values at select frequencies.
LVDS Phase Jitter & Time Interval Error (TIE)
Frequency
Phase Jitter
TIE
(12kHz to 20MHz)
(Sigma of Jitter Distribution)
Units
62.5 MHz
156.25 MHz
212.5 MHz
622.08MHz
2.12
1.04
1.35
1.30
3.1
3.5
4.2
3.7
pS RMS
pS RMS
pS RMS
pS RMS
Phase Jitter is integrated from HP3048 Phase Noise Measurement System; measured directly into 50 ohm input; VDD = 2.5V.
TIE was measured on LeCroy LC684 Digital Storage Scope, directly into 50 ohm input, with Amherst M1 software; VDD = 2.5V.
Per MJSQ spec (Methodologies for Jitter and Signal Quality specifications)
LVDS Random & Deterministic Jitter Composition
Frequency
62.5 MHz
156.25 MHz
212.5 MHz
622.08 MHz
Random (Rj)
Deterministic (Dj)
Total Jitter (Tj)
(pS RMS)
(pS P-P)
1.35
1.40
1.42
1.18
8.4
9.2
10.9
10.4
(14 x Rj) + Dj
27.6 pS
29.2pS
31.2 pS
27.2 pS
Rj and Dj, measured on LeCroy LC684 Digital Storage Scope, directly into 50 ohm input, with Amherst M1 software.
Per MJSQ spec (Methodologies for Jitter and Signal Quality specifications)
Page 5 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Pin Description and Recommended Circuit
Pin #
Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
Type
VC
1
E/D
GND
Output
Output 2
VDD
2
Function
Control
Logic
Ground
Output
Output
Power
Frequency Control by changing voltage
Enable / Disable Control of Output (0 = Disabled)
Electrical Ground for VDD
LVDS Oscillator Output
Complementary LVDS Output
Power Supply Source Voltage
NOTES:
1
2
VC 1
Includes pull-up resistor to VDD to provide output when the pin (2)is No Connect.
Installation should include a 0.01µF bypass capacitor placed between VDD
(Pin 6)and GND (Pin 3) to minimize power supply line noise.
6 VDD
0.01 F
E/D 2
5 Output 2
GND 3
4 Output
#1
VC
E/D
#2
GND
Terminations as viewed from the Top
NOTE: XPRESSO LVDS VCXOs are designed to
fit on Industry Standard, 6 pad layouts
VDD
#6
OUT#2
#5
100
#3
#4
Enable / Disable Control
Pin # 2 (state)
Output (Pin # 4, Pin # 5)
OPEN (No Connection)
“1” Level VIH ≥ 70% VDD
“0” Level VIL ≤ 30% VDD
ACTIVE Output
ACTIVE Output
High Impedance
Soldering Reflow Profile
(2 times Maximum at 260°C for 10 seconds MAX)
tp
260°C
225°C
Ramp-Up
3°C/s Max
50±10 Seconds
Above 225°C Reflow Area
180°C
160°C
10 Seconds Max
within 5°C of 260°C peak
120 ± 20 Seconds
In Pre-heating Area
25°C
400 Seconds MAX from +25°C to 260°C peak
Page 6 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
Ramp Down
Not to exceed 6°C/s
OUT
FVXO-LC72 Series
Mechanical Dimensional Drawing & Pad Layout
7.5 Max
#6
TOP
VIEW
#5
#4
X PRESS O
Actual part marking
is depicted.
5.2 Max
See Traceability (pg. 8)
for more information
#1
#2
#3
0.5
1.4 Max
2.54
1.4
#1
#2
#3
#6
#5
#4
2.6
5.08
Recommended
Solder Pad Layout
5.08
2.54
4.2
2
1.8
Note: XPRESSO LVDS VCXOs are designed to fit on
Industry standard, 6 pad, layouts.
Pin Connections
#4) Output
#1) VC
#2) E/D
#5) Output 2
#3) GND
#6) VDD
Drawing is for reference to critical specifications defined by size measurements.
Certain non-critical visual attributes, such as side castellations, reference pin shape, etc. may vary
Page 7 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Tape and Reel Dimensions
4.0mm
Ø1.5mm
7.5mm
16mm
2.15mm
8.0mm
2k Reel Dimensions
in mm
1k Reel Dimensions
in mm
2.0
2.0
Ø21.0
Ø13.0
178.0
62.0
120°
Ø21.0
Ø13.0
2.0
2.0
255.0
80.0
2.0
17.5
17.5
Labeling
(Reels and smaller packaging are labeled with the below)
794-900.25-1
• Fox Part Number: 794-900.25-1
• Quantity:
• Description:
• Date Code
2000 pieces
FVXO-LC72BR-900.25
0745
FVXO-LC72BR-900.25
th
(YYWW 2007 45 wk)
•
LOT #
24435
If traceability should become necessary
An additional identification code is contained internally if tracking should ever be necessary
Page 8 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Traceability – LOT Number & Serial Identification
LOT Number
The LOT Number has direct ties to the customer purchase order. The LOT Number is marked on the
“Reel” label, and also stored internally on non-volatile memory inside the XPRESSO part. XPRESSO parts
that are shipped Tape and Reel, are also placed in an Electro Static Discharge (ESD) bag and will have the
LOT Number labeled on the exterior of the ESD bag.
It is recommended that the XPRESSO parts remain in this ESD bag during storage for protection and
identification.
If the parts become separated from the label showing the LOT Number, it can be retrieved from inside one
of the parts, and the information that can be obtained is listed below:
•
•
•
•
•
Customer Purchase Order Number
Internal Fox Sales Order Number
Dates that the XPRESSO part was shipped from the factory
The assigned customer part number
The specification that the part was designed for
Serial Identification
The Serial ID is the individualized information about the configuration of that particular XPRESSO part. The
Serial ID is unique for each and every XPRESSO part, and can be read by special Fox equipment.
With the Serial ID, the below information can be obtained about that individual, XPRESSO part:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Equipment that the XPRESSO part was configured on
Raw material used to configure the XPRESSO part
Traceability of the raw material back to the foundries manufacturing lot
Date and Time that the part was configured
Any optimized electrical parameters based on customer specifications
Electrical testing of the actual completed part
Human resource that was monitoring the configuration of the part
Fox has equipment placed at key Fox locations World Wide to read the Lot Identification and Serial
Number of any XPRESSO part produced and can then obtain the information from above within 24 hours
Page 9 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
RoHS Material Declaration
Material Name
Cover
Kovar
Base
Ceramic
+ Metallization
+ Nickel Plating
+ Gold Plating
＋Seal ring
＋silver solder
ＩＣ
ＩＣ
Gold
Adhesive
Crystal
Crystal
Electrode
Adhesive
Component
Nickel (Ni)
Cobalt (Co)
Iron (Fe)
Alumina (Al2O3)
Silicon Oxide (SiO2)
Chromium Oxide (Cr2O3)
Titanium Oxide (TiO2)
Magnesium Oxide (MgO)
Calcium Oxide (CaO)
Tungsten (W)
Molybdenum (Mo)
Nickel (Ni)
Cobalt (Co)
Gold (Au)
Iron (Fe)
Nickel (Ni)
Cobalt (Co)
Silver (Ag)
Copper (Cu)
Aluminum (Al)
Silicon (Si)
Gold (Au)
Silver (Ag)
Epoxy
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Silver (Ag)
Nickel (Ni)
Silver (Ag)
Silicon (Si)
TOTAL
Content
(mg)
5.09
3.15
9.47
79.178
3.143
3.379
0.873
0.437
0.297
12.272
0.380
4.740
0.395
0.624
5.809
3.119
1.829
2.269
0.400
0.0021
0.950
0.480
0.000210
0.0000700
2.04
0.019
0.000159
0.00037
0.000125
140.3
Page 10 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
Content
（ｗｔ％）
3.63%
2.24%
6.75%
56.4%
2.24%
2.41%
0.622%
0.311%
0.212%
8.74%
0.27%
3.38%
0.28%
0.445%
4.14%
2.22%
1.30%
1.62%
0.285%
0.00150%
0.68%
0.342%
0.000150%
0.0000499%
1.45%
0.0135%
0.000113%
0.000264%
0.000089%
100.00%
(CAS Number)
7440-02-0
7440-48-4
7439-89-6
1344-28-1
14808-60-7
1308-38-9
13463-67-7
1309-48-4
1305-78-8
7440-33-7
7439-98-7
7440-02-0
7440-48-4
7440-57-5
7439-89-6
7440-02-0
7440-48-4
7440-22-4
7440-50-8
7429-90-5
7440-21-3
7440-57-5
7440-22-4
14808-60-7
7440-22-4
7440-02-0
7440-22-4
7440-21-3
FVXO-LC72 Series
3rd Party (SGS) Material Report
Page 11 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
3rd Party (SGS) Material Report (continued)
Page 12 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Mechanical Testing
Parameter
Mechanical Shock
Mechanical Vibration
High Temperature Burn-in
Hermetic Seal
Test Method
Drop from 75cm to hardwood surface – 3 times
10~55Hz, 1.5mm amplitude, 1 Minute Sweep
2 Hours each in 3 Directions (X, Y, Z)
Under Power @ 125°C for 2000 Hours (results below)
He pressure: 4 ±1 kgf / cm2 2 Hour soak
2,000 Hour Burn-In
Burn-In Testing – under power 2000 Hours, 125°C
Frequency Drift (PPM)
XpressO LVDS Burn-In (Power on)
Freq = 10MHz, N = 120
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
Initial
250 hours 500 hours
1000
hours
Page 13 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
2000
hours
FVXO-LC72 Series
MTTF / FITS Calculations
Products are grouped together by process for MTTF calculations.
(All XpressO output and package types are manufactured with the same process)
Number of Parts Tested:
360 (120 of each output type: HCMOS, LVDS, LVPECL)
Number of Failures: 0
Test Temperature: 125°C
Number of Hours:
2000
MTTF was calculated using the following formulas:
[1.] Device Hours (devhrs) = (number of devices) x (hours at elevated temperature in °K)
[2.] MTTF =
[3.] FITS =
devhrs × af × 2
χ2
1
MTTF
Where:
Label
* 109
Name
Formula/Value
eV
1 1
( )×( − )
k
t1 t2
e
af
Acceleration Factor
eV
Activation Energy
0.40 V
k
Bolzman’s Constant
8.62 X 10-5 eV/°K
t1
Operating Temperature (°K)
t2
Accelerated Temperature (°K)
Θ
Theta
Confidence Level (60% industry standard)
r
Failures
Number of failed devices
χ2
Chi-Square
statistical significance for bivariate tabular analysis [table lookup] based on assumed Θ (Theta – confidence) and number of
failures (r) For zero failures (60% Confidence): χ2 = 1.830
DEVICE-HOURS = 360 x 2000 HOURS = 720,000
(
ACCELERATION FACTOR =
e
1
1
0.40
)
)×(
−
298 398 = 49.91009
8.625
MTTF = 720,000 × 49.91009 × 2 = 39,209,238 Hours
1.833
Failure Rate =
1.833
= 2.55E-8
720,000 × 49.91009 × 2
FITS = Failure Rate *1E9 = 26
Page 14 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified
FVXO-LC72 Series
Notes :
Other XPRESSO Links
XPRESSO Brochure
Crystal Oscillators
HCMOS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 250MHz
HCMOS 7 x 5mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 250MHz
LVPECL 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
LVPECL 7 x 5mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
LVDS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
LVDS 7 x 5mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillators
HCMOS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 250MHz
HCMOS 7 x 5mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 250MHz
LVPECL 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
LVPECL 7 x 5mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
LVDS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
LVDS 7 x 5mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz
Main Website www.foxonline.com
Patent Numbers:
US 6,664,860, US 5,960,403, US 5,952,890; US 5,960,405; US 6,188,290;
Foreign Patents: R.S.A. 98/0866, R.O.C. 120851; Singapore 67081, 67082; EP 0958652
China ZL 98802217.6, Malaysia MY-118540-A, Philippines 1-1998-000245, Hong Kong #HK1026079, Mexico #232179
US and Foreign Patents Pending
XpressO™ Fox Electronics
Fox Hong Kong
Fox Japan
Tel: +852.2854.4285,
Tel:+81.3.3374.2079,
(USA)-Worldwide Headquarters
Fax:+852.2854.4282
Fax: +81.3.3377.5221
Tel: 888-GET-2-FOX
Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm
Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm
Fax:+1.239.693.1554
Fox EMEA
Fox Taiwan
Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm
Tel/Fax: +44.1767.312632
Tel:+886-2-22073427,
Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm
Fax:+886-2-22073486
Contact Information
Outside US: +1.239.693.0099,
Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm
The above specifications, having been carefully prepared and checked, is believed to be accurate at the time of publication; however, no
responsibility is assumed by Fox Electronics for inaccuracies.
Page 15 of 15
© 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified