1 Data Book AU6333 USB2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Card Reader Controller Technical Reference Manual Product Specification Official Release Revision 1.04W Public Aug 2006 Data book status Objective specification This data book contains target specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data book contains preliminary supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data book contains final product specifications. data; Revision History Date Revision Description Jun 2005 1.00W Jul 2005 1.01W Sep 2005 1.02W Jan 2006 1.03W Add “Support SD 2.0 specification” feature Aug 2006 1.04W Update new address of Los Angeles Office Official release 1. To modify “4.1 Pin Descriptions - pin 37” 2. Removed the schematics. Please contact our sales if you need it. Moved “3.0 Power Switch Feature” to “5.6 Power Switch Feature” Page 2 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public Copyright Notice Copyright 1997 - 2006 Alcor Micro Corp. All Rights Reserved. Trademark Acknowledgements The company and product names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks or registered trademarks of their manufacturers. Disclaimer Alcor Micro Corp. reserves the right to change this product without prior notice. Alcor Micro Corp. makes no warranty for the use of its products and bears no responsibility for any error that appear in this document. Specifications are subject to change without prior notice. Contact Information: Web site: http://www.alcormicro.com/ Taiwan Alcor Micro Corp. 4F, No 200 Kang Chien Rd., Nei Hu, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Phone: 886-2-8751-1984 Fax: 886-2-2659-7723 China ShenZhen Office Rm.2407-08 ,Industrial Bank Building No.4013, Shennan Road ,ShenZhen,China. 518026 Phone: (0755) 8366-9039 Fax: (0755) 8366-9101 Santa Clara Office 2901 Tasman Drive, Suite 206 Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA Phone: (408) 845-9300 Fax: (408) 845-9086 Los Angeles Office 9070 Rancho Park Court Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730 USA Phone: (909) 483-9900 Fax: (909) 944-0464 Page 3 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public Table of Contents 1 Introduction…………………………………………………………….. 6 1.1 Description…………………………………………………………………………….. 6 1.2 Features…………………………………………………………………………………. 6 2 Application Block Diagram…………………………………………. 7 3 Pin Assignment………………………………………………………… 8 4 System Architecture and Reference Design………………….. 11 4.1 AU6333 Block Diagram…………………………………………………………. 11 5 Electrical Characteristics…………………………………………… 12 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings………………………………………………….. 12 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions…………………………………… 12 5.3 General DC Characteristics…………………………………………………… 12 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics for 5 volts operation……………… 13 5.5 USB Transceiver Characteristics…………………………………………… 14 5.6 Power Switch Feature………………………………………………..…………… 17 6 Mechanical Information……………………………………………… 18 7 Abbreviations…………………..……………………………………… 19 Page 4 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public List of Figures 2.1 Block Diagram………………………………………………………………………………….. 7 3.1 Pin Assignment Diagram………………………………………………………………….. 8 4.1 AU6333 Block diagram……………………………………………………………………… 11 5.1 Card Detect Power-on Timing………………………………………………………….. 17 6.1 Mechanical Information Diagram…………………………………………………….. 18 List of Tables 3.1 Pin Descriptions……………………………………………………………………………. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings…………………………………………………………. 12 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions………………………………………….. 12 5.3 General DC Characteristics………………………………………………………….. 12 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells……………………………. 13 5.5 Electrical characteristics……………………………………………………………….. 14 5.6 Static characteristic:Digital in ………………………………………………….. 14 5.7 Static characteristic:Analog I/O pins(DP/DM)………………………… 15 5.8 Dynamic characteristic:Analog I/O pins(DP/DM)…………………… 16 Page 5 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 9 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Description AU6333 is an USB2.0 high-speed transmission controller, which is designed as a bridge between USB and SD/MS compatible flash card interface, such as SD, HS-SD, MMC, HS-MMC, RS-MMC, MMCmicro, MS, MS Pro and MS Duo…etc. AU6333 can read digital contents stored on memory card designed to cover a wide area of applications such as digital cameras, PDAs, MP3 players and smart phones…etc. With the AU6333, users can transfer digital data between flash memory card and PC or other electronic devices. AU6333 inherits the high-performance and cost-efficiency character from Alcor’s products, included power switch integration, dynamic icon utility support, and DMA engine integration. 1.2 Features Support USB V2.0 specification and USB Device Class Definition for Mass Storage, Bulk-Transport V1.0 Support SD/MMC/MS compatible flash card Support the latest flash card specification: SD1.1 (HS-SD), MMC4.0 (8-bit), MSPro parallel mode (4-bit) Support SD 2.0 specification Alcor DMA engine integrated for performance enhancement Work with default driver from Windows ME/2000/XP and Mac OS X; Windows 98/2000(SP1/SP2) and Mac OS 9 are supported by vendor driver from Alcor. Ping-pong FIFO implementation for concurrent bus operation Support multiple sectors transfer optimize performance Support slot-to-slot read/write operation (Dual LUN) Support Dynamic Icon Utility Support LED for bus operating indication Power switch integrated to reduce production BOM cost Built in 2.5V regulator Page 6 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 2.0 Application Block Diagram Following is the application diagram of a typical card reader product with AU6333. By connecting the card reader to a desktop or notebook PC through USB bus, AU6333 is implemented as a bus-powered, high speed USB card reader, which can be used as a bridge for data transfer between Desktop PC and Notebook PC. 2.1 Block Diagram Digital Camera MP3 Player PC with USB Host Controller PDA SD/MMC/MS USB Flash Memory Card Reader Moble Phones PC Page 7 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 3.0 Pin Assignment The AU6333 is packed in 48pin-LQFP-form factor. The following figure shows signal name for each pin and the table in the following page describes each pin in detail. Figure 3.1 Pin Assignment Diagram SDWP SDDATA0 SDDATA1 SDDATA2 SDDATA3 PID/VID SDDATA4 RFU1 SDDATA5 SDDATA6 SDDATA7 PWDES 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 SDCDN 1 36 RSTN SDCLK 2 35 RFU0 SDCMD 3 34 GND CLED 4 33 VDD DLED 5 32 MSINS VDDA 6 31 MSBS GNDA 7 30 MSCLK RPU 8 29 MSDATA0 AVDD 9 28 MSDATA1 DP 10 27 MSDATA2 DM 11 26 EPPDATA 25 EEPCLK AVSS ALCOR MICRO AU6333 48PIN LQFP 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 RREF PVDD X_IN X_OUT PVSS VDD25V VDDH VSSH VDD33 MS_V33 SD_V33 24 MSDATA3 13 Page 8 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public Table 3.1 Pin Descriptions Pin # Pin Name I/O 1 SDCDN I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 SDCLK SDCMD CLED DLED VDDA GNDA RPU AVDD DP DM AVSS RREF PVDD X_IN X_OUT PVSS VDD25V VDDH VSSH VDD33 MS_V33 SD_V33 MSDATA3 EEPCLK EPPDATA MSDATA2 MSDATA1 MSDATA0 MSCLK MSBS MSINS VDD GND RFU0 RSTN O I/O O O I I I I I/O I/O I I I I O I O I I I O O I/O O I/O I/O I/O I/O O O I I I I I 37 PWDES I Description SD card detect; ("0":Detected; "1":unDetected[Default]) SD CLK SD CMD Card activity LED Device LED 2.5V Analog power Analog GND Connect 1.5K pull up resistor to 3.3V VDD 3.3V Analog power DP DM Analog GND Connect 1K resistor to AVSS for impedance match OSC power 3.3V 12MHz crystal input 12MHz crystal output OSC GND 2.5V output connect to core power VDD I/O power 3.3V I/O GND 3.3V for card power 3.3V for MS card 3.3V for SD card MS data3 EEPROM CLK EEPROM Data MS data2 MS data1 MS data0 MS CLK MS BS MS INS Core power 2.5V Core GND Always pull low Chip reset, pull up with RC. Operating power in confiscation Descriptor ;("0":100mA[Default];"1":250mA) Page 9 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public Pin # Pin Name I/O 38 39 40 41 42 SDDATA7 SDDATA6 SDDATA5 RFU1 SDDATA4 I/O I/O I/O I I/O 43 PID/VID I 44 45 46 47 48 SDDATA3 SDDATA2 SDDATA1 SDDATA0 SDWP I/O I/O I/O I/O I Description SD data7 SD data6 SD data5 Always pull low SD data4 LUN Mode Selection ("0": 2-LUN; "1": 1-LUN) SD data3 SD data2 SD data1 SD data0 SD write protect Page 10 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 4.0 System Architecture and Reference Design 4.1 AU6333 Block Diagram Figure 4.1 AU6333 Block Diagram USB USB Upstream Port XCVR 2.5 V RAM SIE Processor ROM SD/MMC/MS Control FIFO SD MMC MS Arbitrator 2.5V Voltage Regulator /Power Switch 3.3V 12MHz XTAL Page 11 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 5.0 Electrical Characteristics 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNITS VCC Power Supply -0.3 to VCC+0.3 V VIN Input Voltage -0.3 to 3.6 V VOUT Output Voltage -0.3 to VCC+0.3 V TSTG Storage Temperature -40 to 150 O C 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS VCC Power Supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V VDD Digital Supply 2.25 2.5 2.75 V VIN Input Voltage 0 3.3 5.2 V TOPR Operating Temperature 0 85 O MAX UNITS C 5.3 Leakage Current and Capacitance Table 5.3 General DC Characteristics SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP IIN Input current no pull-up or pull-down -10 ±1 10 µA IOZ Tri-state leakage current -10 ±1 10 µA CIN Input capacitance Pad Limit 2.8 ρF COUT Output capacitance Pad Limit 2.8 ρF CBID Bi-directional buffer capacitance Pad Limit 2.8 ρF Page 12 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells Table 5.4 DC Electrical Characteristics of 3.3V I/O Cells Limits SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP 3.0 3.3 UNIT VCC Power supply Vil Input low voltage Vih Input high voltage Vol Output low voltage ∣Iol∣=2~16mA Voh Output high voltage ∣Ioh∣=2~16mA 2.4 Rpu Input pull-up resistance PU=high, PD=low 40 75 190 KΩ Input pull-down resistance PU=low, PD=high 40 75 190 KΩ -10 ±1 10 μA -10 ±1 10 μA Rpd 3.3V I/O MAX 3.6 V 0.8 V LVTTL Iin Input leakage current Ioz Tri-state output leakage current 2.0 Vin= VCC or 0 V 0.4 V Page 13 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public V 5.5 USB Transceiver Characteristics Table 5.5 Electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter AVCC Min. Typ. Max. Unit Analog supply Voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V VCC Digital supply Voltage 2.25 2.5 2.75 V ICC Operating supply current 73 mA 120 µA ICC(susp) Conditions High speed operating at 480 MHz In suspend mode, current with 1.5kΩ Suspend supply current pull-up resistor on pin RPU disconnected Table 5.6 Static characteristic:Digital pin Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit 0.8 V Input levels VIL Low-level input voltage VIH High-level input voltage 2.0 V Output levels VOL Low-level output voltage VOH High-level output voltage 0.2 VCC-0.2 V AVCC=3.0V~3.6V;VCC=2.25V~2.75V;Temp=0℃~85℃ Page 14 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public V Table 5.7 Static characteristic:Analog I/O pins(DP/DM) Symbol VHSDIFF VHSCM Parameter Conditions Min. USB2.0 Transceiver(HS) Input Levels(differential receiver) ∣VI(DP)-VI(DM)∣ High speed differential measured at the 300 input sensitivity connection as application circuit High speed data signaling common mode voltage -50 range VHSSQ High speed squelch detection threshold VHSDSC High speed disconnection detection threshold VHSOI VHSOL VHSOH VCHIRPJ VCHIRPK RDRV VTERM VDI VCM High speed idle level output voltage(differential) High speed low level output voltage(differential) High speed high level output voltage(differential) Chirp-J output voltage (differential) Chirp-K output voltage (differential) Typ. Disconnection detected Disconnection not detected Output Levels Unit mV Squelch detected No squelch detected Max. 500 mV 100 mV 150 mV 625 mV 525 mV -10 10 mV -10 10 mV -360 400 mV 700 1100 mV -900 -500 mV Resistance Equivalent resistance 3 used as internal chip only Driver output impedance Overall resistance 40.5 including external resistor Termination Termination voltage for 3.0 pull-up resistor on pin RPU USB1.1 Transceiver(FS/LS) Input Levels(differential receiver) Differential input ∣VI(DP)-VI(DM)∣ 0.2 sensitivity Differential common 0.8 mode voltage Input Levels(single-ended receivers) 6 9 Ω 45 49.5 3.6 V V 2.5 V Page 15 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public VSE Single ended receiver threshold 0.8 2.0 V Output levels VOL Low-level output voltage 0 0.3 V VOH High-level output voltage 2.8 3.6 V AVCC=3.0V~3.6V;VCC=2.25V~2.75V;Temp=0℃~85℃ Table 5.8 Dynamic characteristic:Analog I/O pins(DP/DM) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Driver Characteristics High-Speed Mode tHSR tHSF High-speed differential rise time High-speed differential fall time 500 ps 500 ps Full-Speed Mode tFR tFF tFRMA VCRS CL=50pF;10 to 90﹪ of∣VOH-VOL∣; CL=50pF;90 to 10﹪ Fall time of∣VOH-VOL∣; Excluding the first Differential rise/fall time transition from idle matching(tFR / tFF) mode Excluding the first Output signal crossover transition from idle voltage mode Rise time 4 20 ns 4 20 ns 90 110 % 1.3 2.0 V 75 300 ns 75 300 ns 80 125 % 1.3 2.0 V 2.8 3.6 V Low-Speed Mode tLR tLF tLRMA VCRS VOH CL=200pF-600pF; 10 to 90﹪of Rise time ∣VOH-VOL∣; CL=200pF-600pF; 90 to 10﹪of Fall time ∣VOH-VOL∣; Excluding the first Differential rise/fall time transition from idle matching(tLR / tLF) mode Excluding the first Output signal crossover transition from idle voltage mode High-level output voltage Page 16 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 5.6 Power Switch Feature AU6333 integrates a 3.3V to 2.5V voltage regulator and power switch to replace all MOS chips for flash card power supply. Card Power Output Current Range For SD/MMC MAX: 200mA For MS MAX: 100mA Card power output voltage range SD/MMC/MS: 3.3V±0.3V AU6333 will turn off all of Card Power in suspend mode Figure 5.1 Card Detect Power-on Timing 1ms to 10ms ( Depend Load Capacitor ) 3.3V+/- 0.3V CARD_POWER 100ms + System Polling timing CARD_DETECT Page 17 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 6.0 Mechanical Information Figure 6.1 Mechanical Information Diagram Page 18 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 7.0 Abbreviations This chapter lists and defines terms and abbreviations used throughout this specification. SIE SD MMC MS UTMI Serial Interface Engine Secure Digital Multimedia Card Memory Stick Card USB Transceiver Macrocell Interface Page 19 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public 【MEMO】 About Alcor Micro, Corp Alcor Micro, Corp. designs, develops and markets highly integrated and advanced peripheral semiconductor, and software driver solutions for the personal computer and consumer electronics markets worldwide. We specialize in USB solutions and focus on emerging technology such as USB and IEEE 1394. The company offers a range of semiconductors including controllers for USB hub, integrated keyboard/USB hub and USB Flash memory card reader…etc. Alcor Micro, Corp. is based in Taipei, Taiwan, with sales offices in Taipei, Japan, Korea and California. Alcor Micro is distinguished by its ability to provide innovative solutions for spec-driven products. Innovations like single chip solutions for traditional multiple chip products and on-board voltage regulators enable the company to provide cost-efficiency solutions for the computer peripheral device OEM customers worldwide. Page 20 of 20 AU6333 USB 2.0 SD/MMC/MS Single/Dual LUN Flash Memory Card Reader V1.04W Official release _ Public