AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers Advanced Information September 1999 DESCRIPTION FEATURES The AVPro 5001 device is an audio/video driver IC that supports four video inputs and two audio inputs. Each video paths has a gain of 2 with output buffers designed to drive a 137 ohm load. Each audio path has two output drivers that are buffered to provide 2 Vrms output (3.2 Vrms maximum). In addition, the audio drivers use +/- 5 volt power supplies so that the output is centered around ground. This allows direct coupling of the 5001 audio outputs to the associated load. Typical applications for the 5001 include DVD players, VCRs, and digital receivers for satellite, cable, and terrestrial television. • Video section - Internal DC restore circuits - 150 ohm drivers • Audio section - better than 90 dB SNR+distortion - direct coupled outputs • +5V and -5V power supplies • 24-lead small outline (SO) package BLOCK DIAGRAM Tgen Osc Vid1 VCCv Vid1_out DCR Vid2 Vid2_out DCR Vid3 Vid3_out DCR Vid4 Vid4_out DCR RRef Cbyp Ref Gen GNDv Aud1_out1 Mode Aud1_out2 VEEv VCCa Aud1 Aud2_out1 Aud2 Aud2_out2 GNDa VEEa AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers VIDEO DESCRIPTION AUDIO DESCRIPTION The 5001 video section provides inputs for four video signals which are typically AC coupled into the device. The pin labeled MODE is used to select the type of video inputs that are supported. When the MODE pin is connected to ground, the device is configured to support luma (Y), chroma (C), and two composite signals. In this mode, the Vid1, Vid2, and Vid3 paths each have an active DC restore circuit. The DC restore circuit triggers on the falling edge of the incoming video sync pulse and then tries to force the blank level to a fixed DC value. The trigger from the Vid1 path is also passed along to the Vid2 and Vid3 paths to insure that the DC restore circuits are triggered. The Vid4 path is used for a chroma signal. This path is set to a fixed DC level of 0.89V. When the MODE pin is left open, the device is configured to support RGB signals and a composite signal. In this mode, all video paths have active DC restore circuits. The Vid1 path provides a master trigger to the other three DC restore circuits. This accommodates an application where the video sync for the RGB signals is provided by the composite signal. The Vid2 path also provides a trigger for the Vid3 and Vid4 pins. This supports applications where the sync signal is embedded in one of the RGB signals (sync on green). For this application, the video source that contains the sync pulse must be applied to Vid2. An internal timing circuit is used to allow the DC restore circuit to initially acquire the correct DC level. The timing circuit requires that a 470 pF capacitor be connected between the Tgen pin and ground. The 5001 audio section provides inputs for two audio signals, typically left and right channels of a stereo audio source. In many applications, the audio inputs are generated by an external DAC. The impedance of the 5001 audio input is approximately 40k ohms. Each input has two independently buffered outputs. Each buffer can output a signal of 2 Vpp. The audio buffers use +5V and -5V power supplies which allow the DC level of the output to be 0 Vdc. For most applications, this allows the inputs and outputs of the 5001 to be direct coupled to the source and load. A resistor in series with the load is suggested to provide over-current protection. Reference Generator The 5001 generates internal reference currents based on an external 10.0k ohm, 1% resistor connected between the RRef pin and analog ground. The reference generator also uses a 0.01 uF capacitor connected between the Cbyp pin and analog ground for filtering purposes. Vid1 Aud1 270 270 Typical Audio Circuit Vid1_out 62 Osc RL = 10k Aud1_out2 DCR Tgen Aud1_out1 RL = 75 470 pF Typical Video Circuit The output amplifiers are designed to provide a gain of approximately two (2) so that a 137 ohm load can be driven. The output impedance of each video driver is nominally 12 ohm. An external 62 ohm resistor is placed in series with the output to provide a nominal 75 ohm output impedance to the system. 2 RL = 10k AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers PIN DESCRIPTIONS (Pins marked N/C should be left unconnected during normal use) NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION I/O Pins: Aud_1 I Audio input 1: This pin accepts an audio signal that can be either direct coupled or ACcoupled. This pin is typically connected to one channel of a stereo audio source. Aud_2 I Audio input 2: This pin accepts an audio signal that can be either direct coupled or ACcoupled. This pin is typically connected to the other channel of a stereo audio source. Vid_1 I Video input 1: This pin accepts an AC-coupled video signal. In a typical system, this pin will be connected to a composite (CVBS) signal source. Vid_2 I Video input 2: This pin accepts an AC-coupled video signal. In a typical system, this pin will be connected to a composite (CVBS) source or a green signal source (RGB). Vid_3 I Video input 3: This pin accepts an AC-coupled video signal. In a typical system, this pin will be connected to a luma signal source or a blue signal source (RGB). Vid_4 I Video input 4: This pin accepts an AC-coupled video signal. In a typical system, this pin will be connected to a chroma signal source or a red signal source (RGB). Aud1_out1 O Audio 1 output 1: This pin is the primary output for the Aud_1 input channel. Aud1_out2 O Audio 1 output 2: This pin is the secondary output for the Aud_1 input channel. Aud2_out1 O Audio 2 output 1: This pin is the primary output for the Aud_2 input channel. Aud2_out2 O Audio 2 output 2: This pin is the secondary output for the Aud_2 input channel. Mode I Mode select: This pin selects the video mode. When left open, the device is in the RGB mode. When connected to ground, the device is in the CVBS/S-video mode. Vid1_out O Video 1 output: This pin is the buffered output of the Vid_1 input pin with a gain of 2. For a typical 75 ohm load, an external 62 ohms should be added in series with the load. Vid2_out O Video 2 output: This pin is the buffered output of the Vid_2 input pin with a gain of 2. For a typical 75 ohm load, an external 62 ohms should be added in series with the load. Vid3_out O Video 3 output: This pin is the buffered output of the Vid_3 input pin with a gain of 2. For a typical 75 ohm load, an external 62 ohms should be added in series with the load. Vid4_out O Video 4 output: This pin is the buffered output of the Vid_4 input pin with a gain of 2. For a typical 75 ohm load, an external 62 ohms should be added in series with the load. Power/Ground Pins: VCCa,v - +5 VDC power inputs. VCCa is the audio supply, VCCv is the video supply. VEEa,v - -5 VDC power inputs. VEEa is the audio supply, VEEv is the video supply. Cbyp - Internal current reference bypass pin. Add capacitor 0.01 uF to ground. GNDa,v - Ground for all blocks. GNDa is the audio supply, GNDv is the video supply. RRef - Bias point of internal current generator. Add resistor 10.0k to ground. Tgen - Reference point for internal timing circuit. Add capacitor 470 pF to ground. 3 AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Operation beyond the maximum ratings may damage the device PARAMETER RATING UNIT -55 to 150 °C +150 °C Positive supply voltages Gnd > 0.3; VCC < 6V V Negative supply voltages -6 < VEE < -0.3 V Gnd -0.3V to VCC+0.3 V VEE -0.3V to VCC+0.3 V Storage temperature Junction operating temperature Voltage applied to Digital Inputs audio/video input pins TARGET SPECIFICATIONS: Unless otherwise specified: 0° < Ta < 70 °C; power supplies VCC = +5.0 V ±5%, VEE = -5.0 V ±5%. Operating Characteristics PARAMETER CONDITION MIN Power dissipation All outputs loaded PSRR fin = 100 Hz, 0.3 Vpp on VCC/ VEE NOM MAX 350 UNIT mW 40 dB Video Characteristics - Unless otherwise noted, typical output loading on all video outputs is 137Ω. All video outputs are capable of withstanding a sustained 75 ohm load to ground without damage. Input impedance All video inputs Input dynamic range fin = 100 kHz, THD < 1.0% Gain 1.0 Vpp input, fin = 100 kHz 1.85 Output gain inequality channel to channel -2.0 kΩ 100 1.5 Output DC level 1.95 Vpp 2.05 V/V 2.0 % 1.0 V Blank level clamp voltage RGB, CVBS or luma input 0.55 V DC level chroma input 0.89 V Signal to noise ratio 1 Vpp input 65 dB Cross talk fin = 4.43 MHz, 1 Vpp -55 dB Output to output differential delay fin = 100 kHz Differential phase Differential gain 58 -20 20 nsec CVBS input 2.0 Deg. CVBS input 2.5 % 4 AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers Audio Characteristics - Unless otherwise noted, all audio outputs shall drive a load of 10 kΩ. All audio outputs will withstand a sustained short to ground without damage. PARAMETER CONDITION MIN Input impedance NOM MAX kΩ 40 0.95 Gain fin = 1.0 kHz, 0.5 Vrms Frequency response 0.5 Vrms input, Flat within ± 0.3 dB 20 kHz Measured -3 dB point 100 kHz Dynamic range fin = 1.0 kHz 90 100 dB Signal to Noise ratio fin = 1.0 kHz, 0.5 Vrms 90 100 dB Distortion (THD) fin = 1.0 kHz, 0.5 Vrms 0.01 % fin = 1.0 kHz, 2 Vrms TBD % Output impedance 1.0 UNIT 1.05 Ω TBD Output DC Offset Input to Output Output phase matching fin = 1.0 kHz, 0.5 Vrms 30 Channel separation fin = 1.0 kHz, 0.5 Vrms 5 0.5 90 V/V mV Deg. dB AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers 470 pF Tgen Osc VCCv Vid1 Encoder CVBS Vid1_out DCR Vid2 Vid2_out DCR Vid3_out Vid4_out Vid4 RRef Cbyp 0.01 uF Chroma out 62 DCR 10k Luma out 62 DCR Encoder C Composite 2 62 Vid3 Encoder Y Composite 1 62 GNDv Ref Gen Aud1_out1 Mode Left out1 270 Aud1_out2 Left out2 270 VEEv VCCa DAC left Aud1 Aud2_out1 DAC right Aud2 Aud2_out2 VEEa GNDa AVPro 5001: Typical Application Diagram 6 Right out1 270 Right out2 270 AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers PACKAGE PIN DESIGNATION (Top View) Tgen Vid1 VCCv Vid1_out 1 Vid2 Vid3 Vid4 RRef Cbyp Vid2_out Vid3_out Vid4_out GNDv Aud1_out1 Aud1_out2 VCCa AVPro 5001-CL (24 SO) Mode VEEv Aud1 Aud2 Aud2_out1 Aud2_out2 VEEa GNDa ® AVPRO 5001 (SOL) MECHANICAL DRAWING .050 TYP. (1.270) .305 (7.747) .285 (7.239) PIN NO.1 BEVEL .615 (15.621) .595 (15.113) .420 (10.668) .390 (9.906) .010 (0.254) .003 (0.076) .110 (2.790) .092 (2.336) .016 nom (0.40) 24-Lead Small Outline (SOL) Note: Controlling dimensions are in mm. 7 .335 (8.509) .320 (8.128) AVPro® 5001 Quad A/V Drivers ORDERING INFORMATION PART DESCRIPTION ® AVPro 5001 Quad A/V Drivers ORDER NO. PACKAGE MARK Consult factory AVPro 5001-CL ® Advanced Information: The Advanced Information data sheet is to be approved for Beta Site and advanced customer information purposes only. It is not intended to replace the electrical specification for the specific device it represents. This document will be updated and converted into a Final (Preliminary Data Sheet) upon completion of Design Engineering Validation. Design Engineering should review this documentation for its accuracy to the definition and the design goals for the product it represents. No responsibility is assumed by TDK Semiconductor Corporation for use of this product nor for any infringements of patents and trademarks or other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted under any patents, patent rights or trademarks of TDK Semiconductor Corporation and the company reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that you are referencing the most current data sheet before placing orders. To do so, see our web site at http://www.tsc.tdk.com or contact your local TDK Semiconductor representative. TDK Semiconductor Corp., 2642 Michelle Dr., Tustin, CA 92780, (714) 508-8800, FAX (714) 508-8877, http://www.tsc.tdk.com 1999 TDK Semiconductor Corporation 9/13/99- rev. - A 8