Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Application Note January 2001 Order Number: 249173-002 As of January 15, 2001, this document replaces the Level One document known as AN116. Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel® products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked “reserved” or “undefined.” Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. The Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver — Quad Receiver may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature may be obtained by calling 1-800-548-4725 or by visiting Intel's website at http://www.intel.com. Copyright © Intel Corporation, 2001 *Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. Application Note Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Contents 1.0 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 5 1.1 1.2 1.3 Major Differences .................................................................................................. 5 Pin Comparisons ................................................................................................... 5 Applications ........................................................................................................... 5 1.3.1 Migrating to LXT336 Receiver Mode of Operation ................................... 7 1.3.2 LXT336 Monitoring Mode of Operation ..................................................11 1 2 3 4 LXT325 Receiver Mode Applications .................................................................... 8 LXT336 Receiver Mode Applications .................................................................... 9 LXT325 Monitor Application ................................................................................12 LXT336 Monitor Application ................................................................................13 1 2 3 4 5 Pinout Cross-Mapping from the LXT325 to the LXT336 .......................................6 LXT336 Configuration in T1 Receiver Mode of Operation ..................................10 LXT336 Configuration in E1 Receiver Mode of Operation ..................................11 LXT336 Configuration In T1 Monitoring Mode of Operation................................14 LXT336 Configuration in E1 Monitoring Mode of Operation................................15 Figures Tables Application Note 3 Revision History Revision Date -002 03/06/01 Description Modified Figures 2 & 4. Modified LXT336 QFP pin #18 description Tables 1, 3 & 5. Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver 1.0 Introduction This Application Note provides information to convert an existing LXT325 based design to the LXT336. The LXT325 was the first Intel Quad Receiver for both T1 and E1 applications. The LXT336 is a new quad T1/E1 receiver with some additional features that are not available on the LXT325. Due to pin-out and functional differences between the LXT325 and LXT336, migration will require redesigning of the PCB 1.1 Major Differences • The LXT336 offers both bipolar and unipolar mode, the LXT325 works in bipolar mode only. • The LXT336 offers selectable AMI/HDB3 decoders, the LXT325 offers AMI decoding only. • Both devices have a pin called MODE. However, the operation of this pin is different for each device. Refer to the data sheets for details. • Receiver slicer ratio is selectable on the LXT325 (with MODE pin), on the LXT336 slicer ratio is fixed to 50% for E1 and to 70% for T1 applications. • LOS criteria are different for the LXT336 and the LXT325. The LXT336 LOS complies with the most recent standards; the LXT325 does not. • Package size is different for each device. The LXT325 comes in 28 pin DIP, 28pin PLCC and 44 pin QFP packages. The LXT336 is only available in a 64-pin QFP package. 1.2 Pin Comparisons Table 1 provides a complete pin comparison between the LXT325 and the LXT336 to facilitate migration. It lists the signals available on the LXT325 and the corresponding (equivalent) signals on the LXT336. Due to its increased functionality, the LXT336 has more I/O pins than the LXT325. 1.3 Applications Table 2 through Table 5 list the LXT336 pin configuration for each of its four major applications: • • • • T1 Receiver mode T1 Monitoring mode E1 Receiver mode E1 Monitoring mode The LXT336 meets or exceeds the performance of the LXT325 when used in the recommended configurations. Figure 1 through Figure 4 show how to couple the device to the line and other details the designer should be aware of when converting from the LXT325 to the LXT336. Application Note 5 Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Note: There are significant differences in line coupling transformer requirements and other external components for both receiver and monitoring applications. Refer to the LXT325 and LXT336 data sheets for details. Table 1. Pinout Cross-Mapping from the LXT325 to the LXT336 LXT325 LXT336 Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name 6 Pin Name Description/Comments DIP PLCC QFP QFP 1 2 8 RPOS1 63 RPOS0/ RDATA0 Receiver 1, Receive Positive Data Output. 2 3 9 RNEG1 62 RNEG0/BPV0 Receiver 1, Receive Negative Data Output. 3 4 10 RCLK1 64 RCLK0 Receiver 1, Receive Clock Output. 4 5 13 RPOS2 60 RPOS1/ RDATA1 Receiver 2, Receive Positive Data Output. 5 6 14 RNEG2 59 RNEG1/BPV1 Receiver 2, Receive Negative Data Output. 6 7 15 RCLK2 61 RCLK1 Receiver 2, Receive Clock Output. 7 8 16 LOS3 27 LOS2 Receiver 3, Loss of Signal Output. 8 9 19 RPOS3 53 RPOS2/ RDATA2 Receiver 3, Receive Positive Data Output. 9 10 20 RNEG3 52 RNEG2/BPV2 Receiver 3, Receive Negative Data Output. 10 11 21 RCLK3 54 RCLK2 Receiver 3, Receive Clock Output. 11 12 24 RPOS4 50 RPOS3/ RDATA3 Receiver 4, Receive Positive Data Output. 12 13 25 RNEG4 49 RNEG3/BPV3 Receiver 4, Receive Negative Data Output. 13 14 26 RCLK4 51 RCLK3 Receiver 4, Recovered Clock Output. 14 15 27, 28 GND 3, 6, 8, 10, 14, 17, 31, 35, 39, 43, 46 GND Ground. 15 16 30 MCLK 1 MCLK Master Clock Input. MODE - - Mode Selection Input. This pin on LXT325 selects 50% or 70% slicer ratio. On the LXT336 the slicer ratio is set to 50% for E1 and 70% for T1 operation. 16 17 31 17 18 32 RTIP4 29 RTIP3 18 19 35 RRING4 28 RRING3 Receiver 4, Receive RING Input. 19 20 36 LOS4 30 LOS3 Receiver 4, Loss of Signal Output 20 21 37 RTIP3 26 RTIP2 Receiver 3, Receive TIP Input. 21 22 38 RRING3 25 RRING2 Receiver 4, Receive TIP Input. Receiver 3, Receive RING Input. Application Note Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Table 1. Pinout Cross-Mapping from the LXT325 to the LXT336 (Continued) LXT325 LXT336 Pin Number Pin Number Pin Name Pin Name Description/Comments DIP PLCC QFP 22 23 40 LOS2 24 LOS1 Receiver 2, Loss of Signal Output. 23 24 41 RTIP2 23 RTIP1 Receiver 2, Receive TIP Input. 24 25 42 RRING2 22 RRING1 25 26 2 LOS1 21 LOS0 Receiver 1, Loss of Signal Output. 26 27 3 RTIP1 20 RTIP0 Receiver 1, Receive TIP Input. 27 28 4 RRING1 19 RRING0 28 1 5, 6 VCC 11, 15, 34, 38, 41 VCC - - - - - 1.3.1 - - - - - - - - 1, 7, 11, 12,17, 18, 22, 23, 29, 33, 34, 39, 43, 44 - QFP - - - - NC-not connected 18 MODE 4 UBS0 7 UBS1 42 UBS2 45 UBS3 32 CLKE 2 CLKI0 5 CLKI1 44 CLKI2 47 CLKI3 9, 12, 13, 16, 33, 36, 37, 40, 48, 55, 56, 57, 58 NC-not connected Receiver 2, Receive RING Input. Receiver 1, Receive RING Input. Positive (+5V) supply. Mode Select Input. Refer to the LXT336 data sheet for details. Tie this pin to GND for E1 AMI operation, High for E1 - HDB3 operation or connect it to 2.5V for T1 operation. Receiver 1, 2, 3, and 4 - UnipolarBipolar Select Input. These Inputs are available only on the LXT336. Connect to GND. Clock Edge Select Input. Tie pin to VCC through a 10 kΩ resistor. CLOCK Input Receiver1, 2, 3, and 4. Connected to GND when migrating from LXT325 to LXT336. All NC pins must be left open (not connected). Migrating to LXT336 Receiver Mode of Operation Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the LXT325 and the LXT336 configured for receiver mode of operation. Note the differences between the LXT325 and the LXT336. The following signals are significant: MODE, CLKI, UBS and CLKE. Table 2 specifies the pin-out to configure the LXT336 for T1 receiver mode. Table 4 specifies the pin-out to configure the LXT336 for E1 receiver mode. Application Note 7 Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Figure 1. LXT325 Receiver Mode Applications LXT 325 Q-RCVR RTIP1 RPOS1 Rx RCLK1 Rx RRING1 RNEG1 RTIP2 RPOS2 1:1:1 Rx RCLK2 Rx 1:1:1 RRING2 RNEG2 RTIP3 RPOS3 Rx RCLK3 Rx RRING3 RNEG3 RTIP4 RPOS4 1:1:1 Rx RCLK4 Rx 1:1:1 RRING4 RNEG4 MODE MCLK VCC GND +5V 33 µF 1.544/2.048 MHz 0.1 µF NOTES: Rx = 200Ω for DSX-1 (100Ω, TP, T1) applications. Rx = 240Ω for E1 (120Ω, TP, E1) applications. Rx = 150Ω for E1 (75Ω, coax, E1) applications. 8 Application Note Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Figure 2. LXT336 Receiver Mode Applications +5V +5V LXT 336 10 kΩ CLKE 10 kΩ MODE 1kΩ* 1:1** RTIP0 CLKI0, 1, 2, 3 10 kΩ Shaded Area: See Table 1 for mode pin description. Rx UBS0, 1, 2, 3 0.22uF Rx 1kΩ* RRING0 RPOS0 1:1** Rx 1kΩ* RTIP1 RCLK0 0.22uF Rx 1:1** Rx RNEG0 1kΩ* RRING1 RPOS1 RTIP2 RCLK1 1kΩ* RNEG1 0.22uF Rx 1kΩ* RRING2 RPOS2 RCLK2 1:1** Rx 1kΩ* RTIP3 RPOS3 0.22uF Rx RNEG2 1kΩ* RCLK3 RRING3 RNEG3 +5V MCLK VCC 33 µF 1.544/2.048 MHz GND 0.1 µF NOTES: Rx = 50Ω ± 1% for T1 (100Ω, TP cable) applications. Rx = 60Ω ± 1% for E1 (120Ω, TP cable) applications. Rx = 37.5Ω ± 1% for E1 (75Ω, coax cable) applications. * The 1 kΩ resistors on RTIP and RRING are optional and provide surge protection for the LXT336. The recommended value is between 100Ω and 1000Ω. ** Each 1:1 line transformer shown above may be substituted with the 1:1:1 transformer used on the LXT325 design. This is accomplished by using one-half of the 1:1:1 transformer’s secondary winding. Application Note 9 Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Table 2. LXT336 Configuration in T1 Receiver Mode of Operation Pin# Symbol I/O Description 1 MCLK DI Master Clock. Supply 1.544 MHz clock. 2, 5, 44, 47 CLKI0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to ground. 3, 6, 8,10, 14,17, 31, 35, 39, 43, 46 GND S Connect to power supply Ground. 4, 7, 42, 45 UBS0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to ground. 9, 12, 13, 16, 33, 36, 37, 40, 48, 55, 56, 57, 58 NC - Not Connected. VCC S +5V power supply. 18 MODE DI Mode Select Input. Connect this input to 2.5V signal. See Figure 2. 19 RRING0 AI 20 RTIP0 AI 22 RRING1 AI 23 RTIP1 AI 25 RRING2 AI 26 RTIP2 AI 28 RRING3 AI 29 RTIP3 AI 21 LOS0 DO Loss of Signal Port 0. 24 LOS1 DO Loss of Signal Port 1. 27 LOS2 DO Loss of Signal Port 2. 30 LOS3 DO Loss of Signal Port 3. 32 CLKE DI Clock Edge Select Input. Pull this pin High using a 10k Ω resistor. 63 RPOS0 DO Receive Positive Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 62 RNEG0 DO Receive Negative Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 60 RPOS1 DO Receive Positive Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 59 RNEG1 DO Receive Negative Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 53 RPOS2 DO Receive Positive Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 52 RNEG2 DO Receive Negative Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 50 RPOS3 DO Receive Positive Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 49 RNEG3 DO Receive Negative Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 64 RCLK0 DO Receive Clock Output Port 0 (Port 1 on LXT325). 61 RCLK1 DO Receive Clock Output Port 1 (Port 2 on LXT325). 54 RCLK2 DO Receive Clock Output Port 2 (Port 3 on LXT325). 51 RCLK3 DO Receive Clock Output Port 3 (Port 4 on LXT325). 11, 15, 34, 38, 41, 10 Receive Ring/Tip Inputs for Port 0, 1, 2, and 3 (Port 1, 2, 3, and 4 per LXT325). Application Note Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Table 3. LXT336 Configuration in E1 Receiver Mode of Operation Pin# Symbol I/O Description 1 MCLK DI Master Clock. Supply 2.048 MHz clock. 2, 5, 44, 47 CLKI0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to Ground. 3, 6, 8, 10, 14, 17, 31, 35, 39, 43, 46 GND S Connect to power supply Ground. 4, 7, 42, 45 UBS0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to Ground. NC - Not Connected. 9, 12, 13, 16, 33, 36, 37, 40, 48, 55, 56, 57, 58 11, 15, 34, 38, 41, VCC S +5V power supply. 18 MODE DI Mode Select Input. Connect to Vcc or Gnd. See Figure 2. 19 RRING0 AI 20 RTIP0 AI 22 RRING1 AI 23 RTIP1 AI 25 RRING2 AI 26 RTIP2 AI 28 RRING3 AI 29 RTIP3 AI 21 LOS0 DO Loss of Signal Port 0. 24 LOS1 DO Loss of Signal Port 1. 27 LOS2 DO Loss of Signal Port 2. 30 LOS3 DO Loss of Signal Port 3. 32 CLKE DI 63 RPOS0 DO Receive Positive Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 62 RNEG0 DO Receive Negative Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 60 RPOS1 DO Receive Positive Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 59 RNEG1 DO Receive Negative Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 53 RPOS2 DO Receive Positive Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 52 RNEG2 Do Receive Negative Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 50 RPOS3 DO Receive Positive Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 49 RNEG3 DO Receive Negative Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 64 RCLK0 DO Receive Clock Output Port 0 (Port 1 on LXT325). 61 RCLK1 DO Receive Clock Output Port 1 (Port 2 on LXT325). 54 RCLK2 DO Receive Clock Output Port 2 (Port 3 on LXT325). 51 RCLK3 DO Receive Clock Output Port 3 (Port 4 on LXT325). 1.3.2 Receive Ring/Tip Inputs for Port 0, 1, 2, and 3 (Port 1, 2, 3, and 4 per LXT325). Clock Edge Select Input. Pull this pin High using a 10k Ω resistor. LXT336 Monitoring Mode of Operation Figure 3 and Figure 4 show the LXT325 and the LXT336 configured for monitor mode of operation. Note the differences between the LXT325 and the LXT336. The following signals are significant: MODE, CLKI, UBS and CLKE. Table 4 specifies the pin-out to configure the LXT336 for T1 monitor mode. Table 5 specifies the pin-out to configure the LXT336 for E1 monitor mode. Application Note 11 Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Figure 3. LXT325 Monitor Application TP CROSS-CONNECT Reference Point TP TP TP TP TP TP 432 432 432 432 W W W W TP RTIP1 Rx RPOS1 LXT 325 Q-RCVR RCLK1 Rx RRING1 RNEG1 RTIP2 RPOS2 1:2:2 Rx RCLK2 Rx RRING2 RNEG2 RTIP3 RPOS3 1:2:2 Rx RCLK3 Rx 1:2:2 RRING3 RNEG3 RTIP4 RPOS4 Rx RCLK4 Rx 1:2:2 +5V 22 µF 12 RRING4 RNEG4 MODE MCLK VCC GND 0.1 µF Application Note Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Figure 4. LXT336 Monitor Application TP TP CROSS-CONNECT Reference Point TP TP TP TP TP 432 W 432 W 432 W TP +5V 432 W LXT 336 1:2** Rx 1kΩ* Rx 0.22µF RTIP0 10 kΩ CLKE RRING0 1kΩ* 1:2** Rx Rx 1kΩ* RTIP1 Rx MODE CLKI0, 1, 2, 3 RRING1 1kΩ* RPOS0 RCLK0 RTIP2 0.22µF RRING2 1kΩ* 1:2** Rx Rx 1kΩ* RTIP3 RNEG0 Shaded Area: See Table 1 for mode pin description. RCLK1 RNEG1 RPOS2 RCLK2 RNEG2 0.22µF RRING3 1kΩ* RPOS3 RCLK3 RNEG3 +5V MCLK VCC 33 µF 10 kΩ 0.22µF RPOS1 Rx 10 kΩ UBS0, 1, 2, 3 1kΩ* 1:2** +5V 1.544/2.048 MHz GND 0.1 µF NOTES: Rx = 200Ω ± 1% for T1 (100Ω, TP cable) applications. Rx = 240Ω ± 1% for E1 (120Ω, TP cable) applications. Rx = 150Ω ± 1% for E1 (75Ω, coax cable) applications. * The 1 kΩ resistors on RTIP and RRING are optional and provide surge protection for the LXT336. The recommended value is between 100Ω and 1000Ω. ** Each 1:2 line transformer shown above may be substituted with the 1:2:2 transformer used on the LXT325 design. This i accomplished by using one-half of the 1:2:2 transformer’s secondary winding. Application Note 13 Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Table 4. LXT336 Configuration In T1 Monitoring Mode of Operation Pin# Symbol I/O Description 1 MCLK DI Master Clock. Supply 1.544 MHz clock. 2, 5, 44, 47 CLKI0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to Ground. 3, 6, 8, 10, 14, 17,31, 35, 39, 43, 46 GND S Connect to power supply Ground. 4, 7, 42, 45 UBS0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to Ground. 9, 12, 13, 16, 33, 36, 37, 40, 48, 55, NC - Not Connected. VCC S +5V power supply. 18 MODE DI Mode Select Input. Connect this input to 2.5V. See Figure 4. 19 RRING0 AI 20 RTIP0 AI 22 RRING1 AI 23 RTIP1 AI 25 RRING2 AI 26 RTIP2 AI 28 RRING3 AI 29 RTIP3 AI 21 LOS0 DO Loss of Signal Port 0. 24 LOS1 DO Loss of Signal Port 1. 27 LOS2 DO Loss of Signal Port 2. 30 LOS3 DO Loss of Signal Port 3. 32 CLKE DI Clock Edge Select Input. Pull this pin High using a 10k Ω resistor. 63 RPOS0 DO Receive Positive Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 62 RNEG0 DO Receive Negative Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 60 RPOS1 DO Receive Positive Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 59 RNEG1 DO Receive Negative Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 53 RPOS2 DO Receive Positive Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 52 RNEG2 DO Receive Negative Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 50 RPOS3 DO Receive Positive Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 49 RNEG3 DO Receive Negative Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 64 RCLK0 DO Receive Clock Output Port 0 (Port 1 on LXT325). 61 RCLK1 DO Receive Clock Output Port 1 (Port 2 on LXT325). 54 RCLK2 DO Receive Clock Output Port 2 (Port 3 on LXT325). 51 RCLK3 DO Receive Clock Output Port 3 (Port 4 on LXT325). 56, 57, 58 11,15,34, 38,41, 14 Receive Ring/Tip Inputs for Port 0, 1, 2, and 3 (Port 1, 2, 3, and 4 per LXT325). Application Note Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver Table 5. LXT336 Configuration in E1 Monitoring Mode of Operation Pin# Symbol I/O Description 1 MCLK DI Master Clock. Supply 2.048 MHz clock. 2, 5, 44, 47 CLKI0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to Ground. 3, 6, 8, 10, 14, 17, 31, 35, 39, 43, 46 GND S Connect to power supply Ground. 4, 7, 42, 45 UBS0, 1, 2, 3 DI Connect to Ground. 9, 12, 13, 16, 33, 36, 37, 40, 48, 55, 56, 57, 58 NC - Not Connected. 11, 15, 34, 38, 41, VCC S +5V power supply. 18 MODE DI Mode Select Input. Connect this input to Vcc or Gnd. See Figure 4. 19 RRING0 AI 20 RTIP0 AI 22 RRING1 AI 23 RTIP1 AI 25 RRING2 AI 26 RTIP2 AI 28 RRING3 AI 29 RTIP3 AI 21 LOS0 DO Loss of Signal Port 0. 24 LOS1 DO Loss of Signal Port 1. 27 LOS2 DO Loss of Signal Port 2. 30 LOS3 DO Loss of Signal Port 3. 32 CLKE DI Clock Edge Select Input. Pull this pin High using a 10k Ω resistor. 63 RPOS0 DO Receive Positive Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 62 RNEG0 DO Receive Negative Data Port 0 (Port 1 per LXT325). 60 RPOS1 DO Receive Positive Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 59 RNEG1 DO Receive Negative Data Port 1 (Port 2 per LXT325). 53 RPOS2 DO Receive Positive Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 52 RNEG2 DO Receive Negative Data Port 2 (Port 3 per LXT325). 50 RPOS3 DO Receive Positive Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 49 RNEG3 DO Receive Negative Data Port 3 (Port 4 per LXT325). 64 RCLK0 DO Receive Clock Output Port 0 (Port 1 on LXT325). 61 RCLK1 DO Receive Clock Output Port 1 (Port 2 on LXT325). 54 RCLK2 DO Receive Clock Output Port 2 (Port 3 on LXT325). 51 RCLK3 DO Receive Clock Output Port 3 (Port 4 on LXT325). Application Note Receive Ring/Tip Inputs for Port 0, 1, 2, and 3 (Port 1, 2,3, and 4 per LXT325). 15 Migrating from LXT325 to LXT336 Quad Receiver 16 Application Note