Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ Variable Output, Low Pwer-Loss Voltage Regulators with Output ON/OFF Control Function ● (1.5) 10.2MAX. 7.4±0.2 (6.8) 4.5±0.2 2.8±0.2 (2.0) (24.6) 070VK01 Epoxy resin (0.5) Applications (1.5) 5–0.8±0.1 Power supplies for various electronic equipment such as AV, OA equipment 4–(1.7) 8.2 1 2 3 4 3.2±0.5 (5.0) ±0.7 5 ( ) : Typical dimensions Internal connection diagram 1 3 Specific IC 1 2 3 4 5 DC input (VIN) ON/OFF control terminal (Vc) DC output (Vo) Output voltage adjustment(VADJ) GND 4 2 5 ■ Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ❇1 ❇1 ❇1 ❇1 ❇2 ❇3 Input voltage Output contorol voltage Output adjustment terminal Voltage PQ070VK01FZ Output current PQ070VK02FZ ❇2 Power dissipation (With infinite heat sink) ❇3 Junction temperature Operating temperature Storage temperature Soldering temperature All are open except GND and applicable terminals. PD1: No heat sink, PD2: With infinite heat sink Overheat protection may operate at 125˚C<=Tj<=150˚C Notice (Ta=25˚C) Symbol VIN Vc VADJ Io PD1 PD2 Tj Topr Tstg Tsol Rating 10 10 5 1 2 1.4 15 150 –40 to +85 –40 to +150 260(For 10s) Unit V V V A W ˚C ˚C ˚C ˚C •Please refer to the chapter " Handling Precautions ". In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets,SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that may occur in equipment using any SHARP devices shown in catalogs,data books,etc.Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any SHARP device. Internet Internet address for Electronic Components Group http://sharp-world.com/ecg/ 16.4±0.7 ø3.2±0.1 4.4MIN. ■ (Unit : mm) Outline Dimensions 5.0±0.5 ■ Features Low voltage operation (Minimum operating voltage: 2.35V) ● Low power-loss(Dropout voltage : MAX.0.5V) ● Compact resin mold package (Equivalent to TO-220) ● Built-in ON/OFF control function ● Variable output voltage type (1.5V to7V) ● Reference Voltage precision: ±2% ● Built-in overcurrent and overheat protection functions ● 3.6±0.2 ■ Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators ■ (Unless otherwise specified, VIN=5V, VO=3.3V, ❇4, R1=2kΩ, R2=500Ω, VC=2.7V, Ta=25˚C) Electrical Characteristics Parameter Input voltage Output voltage Load regulation Line regulation Ripple rejection Reference voltage Temperature coefficient of reference voltage Dropout voltage Quiescent current ❇7 ON-state voltage for control ON-state current for control OFF-state voltage for control OFF-state current for control Output OFF-state consumption current PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ Symbol VIN VO RegL RegI RR Vref TCVref Vi-O Iq VC(ON) IC(ON) VC(OFF) IC(OFF) Iqs Conditions –– –– MIN. 2.35 1.5 –– –– 45 1.225 –– –– –– 2.0 –– –– –– –– ❇5 VIN=4 to 10V, Io=5mA Refer to Fig.2 –– Tj=0 to 125˚C, Io=5mA ❇4,❇6 Io=0A –– –– Io=0A Io=0A, Vc=0.4V Vc=0.4V TYP. –– –– 0.2 0.2 60 1.25 ±1.0 –– 1 –– –– –– –– –– MAX. 10 7 2.0 1.0 –– 1.275 –– 0.5 2 –– 200 0.8 2.0 5.0 Unit V V % % dB V % V mA V µA V µA µA ❇4 PQ070VK01FZ: IO=0.5A, PQ070VK02FZ: IO=1A PQ070VK01FZ: IO=5mA to 1A, PQ070VK02FZ: IO=5mA to 2A ❇6 VIN=2.85V, PQ070VK01FZ(IO=0.5A), PQ070VK02FZ(IO=2A) ❇7 In case of opening ON/OFF control terminal 2 , output voltage turns off. ❇5 Fig.1 Test Circuit 0.33µF VIN Fig.2 Test circuit of Ripple Rejection 1 47µF 3 R2 VC 2 A A Iq 1kΩ R1 V 47µF 1 3 ei 2 V VIN RL 5 ;;; ;;; ;;; ;;; 10 5 1.4 0 PD1 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Ambient temperature Ta (˚C) Note) Oblique line portion : Overheat protection may operate in this area. eo Fig.4 Overcurrent Protection Characteristics (Typical Value) (PQ070VK01FZ) 3 PD1 :No heat sink PD2 :With infinite heat sink PD2 V RL f=120Hz(sine wave) ei(rms)=0.5V IO=0.3A RR=20 log(ei(rms)/eo(rms)) VIN=5V VO=3.0V(R1=1kΩ) 2.5 Output voltage VO (V) Power dissipation PD (W) 15 IO + R1 1kΩ [R1=1kΩ,Vref Nearly=1.25V] 20 47µF 4 2.7V R2 VO=Vref x 1+ ––––– R1 Fig.3 Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature + R2 IO A + 4 5 0.33µF VO 2 VIN=4.5V 1.5 VIN=5V VIN=5.5V 1 VIN=7V VIN=10V 0.5 VO=3V 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 Output current IO (A) 2 Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators Reference voltage VREF (V) 1.26 VIN=4V IO=0.5A VC=2.7V R1=1kΩ R2=1.4kΩ 1.255 1.25 1.245 1.24 Fig.6 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage (PQ070VK01FZ) 3.5 VC=2.7V Ta=Room temp. R1=1kΩ R2=1.4kΩ 2.5 (VO=3V) CIN=0.33µF CO=47µF 3 Output voltage VO (V) Fig.5 Reference Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature (PQ070VK01FZ) PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ 1.235 2 RL=3Ω (IO=1A) 1.5 RL=6Ω (IO=0.5A) 1 RL=∞Ω (IO=0.3A) 0.5 1.23 –50 0 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 1 Ambient temperature Ta (˚C) Fig.7 Circuit Operating Current vs. Input Voltage (PQ070VK01FZ) Dropout voltage Vi–O (V) Circuit operating current IBIAS (mA) RL=∞Ω (IO=0A) 10 0 2 3 4 0.2 0.15 0.1 VIN : Input voltge when output voltage is 95% in comparison with the initial value 0.05 0 −50 5 Input voltage VIN (V) 1.2 70 1 0.8 VIN=4V IO 0A VC=2.7V R1=1kΩ R2=1.4kΩ (VO=3V) 0.2 0 25 50 75 100 Ambient temperature Ta (˚C) 125 Ripple rejection RR (dB) Quiescent current Iq (mA) 75 0.4 R2=1.4kΩ (VO=3V) −25 25 0 50 75 100 125 Fig.10 Ripple Rejection vs. Input Ripple Frequency (PQ070VK01FZ) 1.4 0.6 IO=0.5A VC=2.7V R1=1kΩ Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Fig.9 Quiescent Current vs. Ambient Temperature (PQ070VK01FZ) −25 5 RL=3Ω (IO=1A) RL=6Ω (IO=0.5A) 0 −50 4 0.25 VC=2.7V Ta=Room temp. R1=1kΩ R2=1.4kΩ (VO=3V) 20 CIN=0.33µF CO=47µF 1 3 Fig.8 Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature (PQ070VK01FZ) 30 0 2 Input voltage VIN (V) 65 60 ei(rms) =0.5V 55 VIN=5V VC=2.7V 50 IO=0.3A CO=47µF 45 Ta=Room temp. R1=1kΩ 40 R2=1.4kΩ (VO=3V) 35 0.1 1 10 Input ripple frequency f (kHz) 100 Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators Fig.11 Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current (PQ070VK01FZ) 75 PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ Fig.12 Overcurrent Protection Characteristics (Typical Value) (PQ070VK02FZ) 5.0 4.0 65 60 ei (rms) =0.5V f=120Hz VIN=5V VC=2.7V CO=47µF Ta=Room temp. R1=1kΩ R2=1.4kΩ (On condition that VO=3V) 55 50 45 40 Output voltage VO (V) Ripple rejection RR (dB) VC=2.7V, Ta=25˚C R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ (On condition thatVO=3V) CIN=0.33µF, CO=47µF 4.5 70 0 0.25 0.5 3.5 3.0 VIN=4.5V 2.5 2.0 1.5 10V 1.0 7V 0.5 0.75 0 1 0 Output current IO (A) VIN=5V, VC=2.7V, IO=1A R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ CIN=100µF, CO=100µF 40 30 20 10 0 –10 –20 5.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 0.5 30 RL=1.5Ω(IO=2A) 20 RL=3Ω(IO=1A) 10 RL=∞Ω(IO=0A) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Input voltage VIN (V) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Input voltage VIN (V) 9 10 Fig.16 Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature(PQ070VK02FZ) 0.5 0.45 VIN=2.85V, VC=2.7V R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ 0.4 CIN=100µF,CO=100µF 0.35 IO=2A 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 IO=1A 0.1 0.05 0 0 RL=∞Ω(IO=0A) 0 Dropout voltage Vi–O (V) 40 RL=3Ω(IO=1A) 0 VC=2.7V, Ta=25˚C CIN=0.33µF, CO=47µF 50 RL=1.5Ω(IO=2A) 1.5 1.0 –50 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Circuit operating current IBIAS (mA) 4.0 –40 60 VC=2.7V, Ta=25˚C R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ (VO=3V) CIN=0.33µF, CO=47µF 4.5 –30 Fig.15 Circuit Operating Current vs. Input Voltage (PQ070VK02FZ) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 Output current IO (A) Fig.14 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage (PQ070VK02FZ) Output voltage VO (V) Reference voltage deviation ∆Vref (mV) Fig.13 Reference Voltage Deviation vs. Junction Temperature (PQ070VK02FZ) 50 5V 5.5V 9 10 0 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators Fig.17 Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature (PQ070VK02FZ) PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ Fig.18 Ripple Rejection vs. Input Ripple Frequency (PQ070VK02FZ) 80 1.5 VIN=5V, R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ VC=2.7V, IO=0A, CIN=100µF CO=100µF 1 0.5 70 Ripple rejection RR (dB) Quiescent current Iq (mA) 2 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 0 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Junction temperature Tj (˚C) 80 10 75 9 70 8 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 ei(rms)=0.5V, f=120Hz VIN=VO(TYP)+2V VC=2.7V,CO=47µF, Ta=25˚C R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ (On condition that VO=3V) 30 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 Output current IO (A) 1 10 Input ripple frequency f (kHz) 100 Fig.20 Output Voltage Adjustment Characteristics (Typical Value) Output voltage VO (V) Ripple rejection RR (dB) Fig.19 Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current (PQ070VK02FZ) ei(rms)=0.5V, VIN=VO(TYP)+2V VC=2.7V,IO=0.5A, CO=47µF, Ta=25˚C R1=1kΩ, R2=1.4kΩ (On condition that VO=3V) R1=1kΩ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 102 103 R2 (kΩ) 104 Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ070VK01FZ/PQ070VK02FZ Fig.22 Typical Application 1 VO 3 R2 VIN 2 CIN CO 4 + Load 5 R1 1kΩ ON/OFF signal High : Output ON Low or Open : Output OFF ■ Setting of Output Voltage Output voltage is able to set (1.5V to 7V) when resistors R1, R2 are attached to ➁, ➂, ➃ terminals. As for the external resistors to set output voltage, refer to the following figure and Fig.20. VO 3 R2 – 4 + R1 5 Vref VO=Vref ✕ (1+R2/R1) . (R1=1kΩ,Vref =.1.25V) NOTICE ● The circuit application examples in this publication are provided to explain representative applications of SHARP devices and are not intended to guarantee any circuit design or license any intellectual property rights. SHARP takes no responsibility for any problems related to any intellectual property right of a third party resulting from the use of SHARP's devices. ● Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any SHARP device. SHARP reserves the right to make changes in the specifications, characteristics, data, materials, structure, and other contents described herein at any time without notice in order to improve design or reliability. Manufacturing locations are also subject to change without notice. ● Observe the following points when using any devices in this publication. SHARP takes no responsibility for damage caused by improper use of the devices which does not meet the conditions and absolute maximum ratings to be used specified in the relevant specification sheet nor meet the following conditions: (i) The devices in this publication are designed for use in general electronic equipment designs such as: - - - Personal computers - -- Office automation equipment - -- Telecommunication equipment [terminal] - - - Test and measurement equipment - - - Industrial control - -- Audio visual equipment - -- Consumer electronics (ii) Measures such as fail-safe function and redundant design should be taken to ensure reliability and safety when SHARP devices are used for or in connection with equipment that requires higher reliability such as: - -- Transportation control and safety equipment (i.e., aircraft, trains, automobiles, etc.) - - - Traffic signals - - - Gas leakage sensor breakers - - - Alarm equipment - -- Various safety devices, etc. (iii)SHARP devices shall not be used for or in connection with equipment that requires an extremely high level of reliability and safety such as: - - - Space applications - -- Telecommunication equipment [trunk lines] - -- Nuclear power control equipment - -- Medical and other life support equipment (e.g., scuba). ● If the SHARP devices listed in this publication fall within the scope of strategic products described in the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, it is necessary to obtain approval to export such SHARP devices. ● This publication is the proprietary product of SHARP and is copyrighted, with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, in whole or in part, without the express written permission of SHARP. Express written permission is also required before any use of this publication may be made by a third party. ● Contact and consult with a SHARP representative if there are any questions about the contents of this publication.