GENERAL PURPOSE UPC3217GV 5 V AGC AMPLIFIER UPC3218GV UPC3217GV FEATURES VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE • ON-CHIP LOW DISTORTION AMPLIFIER: IIP3 = -4 dBm at minimuim gain 60 Voltage Gain, GV (dB) • WIDE AGC DYNAMIC RANGE: GCR = 53 dB TYP • ON-CHIP VIDEO AMPLIFIER: VOUT = 1.25 VP-P at single-ended output • SUPPLY VOLTAGE: VCC = 5 V • PACKAGED IN 8 PIN SSOP SUITABLE FOR SURFACE MOUNTING TA = +25ºC VCC = 5V 50 f = 45 MHz Pin = -50 dBm 40 ZL = 250Ω 30 20 10 0 -10 0 1 2 3 4 5 Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) DESCRIPTION UPC3218GV VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE The UPC3217GV and UPC3218GV are Silicon Monolithic ICs designed for use as AGC amplifiers for digital CATV, cable modems and IP telephony systems. These ICs consist of a two stage gain control amplifier and a fixed video gain amplifier. The devices provide a differential input and differential output for noise performance, which eliminates shielding requirements. Voltage Gain, GV (dB) 70 The package is 8-pin SSOP (Shrink Small Outline Package) suitable for surface mount. These ICs are manufactured using NEC's 10 GHz fT NESATΙΙ AL silicon bipolar process. This process uses silicon nitride passivation film. This material can protect chip surface from external pollution and prevent corrosion/migration. Thus, these ICs have excellent performance, uniformity and reliability. NEC's stringent quality assurance and test procedures ensure the highest reliability and performance. TA = +25ºC VCC = 5V 60 f = 45 MHz Pin = -60 dBm 50 ZL = 250Ω 40 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) APPLICATIONS • Digital CATV • Cable modem receivers • IP Telephony Receivers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, ZS = 1 K Ω, ZL = 240 Ω, fIN = 45 MHz, Unless otherwise specified) PART NUMBER PACKAGE OUTLINE SYMBOLS PARAMETERS AND CONDITIONS DC Characteristics Circuit Current (no input signal) ICC RF Characterisitics BW Frequency Bandwidth, VAGC = 3 V1 GMAX Maximum Gain , VAGC = 4 V GMIN Minimum Gain, VAGC = 0.5 V GCR Gain Conrol Range, VAGC = 0.5 to 4 V NFAGC Noise Figure, VAGC = 4 V at MAX Gain VOUT Output Voltage, Single Ended Output IM3 Third Order Intermodulation Distortion, fIN1 = 44 MHz, fIN2 = 45 MHz, VIN = 30 dBmV per tone2 UPC3217GV S08 UPC3218GV S08 UNITS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX mA 15 23 34 15 23 34 56 3.5 60 4.5 46.5 MHz dB dB dB dB VP-P dBc 50 -4.5 46.5 100 53 0 53 6.5 1.25 55 8.0 100 63 10 53 3.5 1.25 55 66 13.5 4.5 Note: 1. -3dB with respect with respect to 10 MHz gain 2. VAGC is adjusted to establish VOUT = 1.25 VP-P per tone California Eastern Laboratories UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) SYMBOLS PARAMETERS VCC Supply Voltage PD Power Dissipation2, TA = 85˚C UNITS RATINGS V 6.0 mW SYMBOL PARAMETER UNITS MIN TYP MAX Supply Voltage VCC V 4.5 5.0 5.5 Temp.1 433 TA °C -40 +25 +85 Gain Control Voltage Range V 0 – 3.0 Video Input Signal Range dBmV 8 Operating Ambient TOP1 Operating Ambient Temp. °C -40 to +85 VAGC TSTG Storage Temperature °C -50 to +150 VIN Notes: 1. Operation in excess of any one of these parameters may result in permanent damage. 2. Mounted on a 50 x 50 x 1.6 mm epoxy glass PWB, with copper patterning on both sides. 30 Note: 1. VCC = 4.5 to 5.5 V ORDERING INFORMATION PART NUMBER QUANTITY UPC3217GV-E1 1 kp/Reel UPC3218GV-E1 1 kp/Reel Note: Embossed tape 8 mm wide. Pin 1 indicates pull-out direction of tape. TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (TA = 25°C, UPC3217GV UPC3218GV NOISE FIGURE vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE NOISE FIGURE vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE 25 25 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250Ω 20 15 10 0 2.5 10 0 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY NOISE FIGURE vs. FREQUENCY 10 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V ZL = 250Ω VAGC = 4.5V 8 7 6 5 4 3 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 2 1 1 0 30 60 90 Frequency, f (MHz) 120 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V ZL = 250Ω VAGC = 4.5V 9 Noise Figure, NF (dB) 9 0 2.5 Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) 10 Noise Figure, NF (dB) 15 5 5 0 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250Ω 20 Noise Figure, NF (dB) Noise Figure, NF (dB) unless otherwise specified) 150 0 0 30 60 90 Frequency, f (MHz) 120 150 UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (TA = 25°C, 30 unless otherwise specified) UPC3217GV UPC3218GV CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE CIRCUIT CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE 30 No Input Signal 25 Circuit Current, ICC (mA) Circuit Current, ICC (mA) 25 20 15 10 5 0 No Input Signal 20 15 10 5 0 1 2 3 4 TA = +25ºC 5 6 0 0 1 VOLTAGE GAIN vs. FREQUENCY 40 30 VAGC = 2.5 V 20 10 0 60 VAGC = 4.5 V TA = +25ºC VCC = 5V Pin = -60 dBm ZL = 250Ω 50 40 VAGC = 2.5 V 30 20 10 VAGC = 0.5 V VAGC = 0.5 V -10 0 -20 10 1 -10 1000 100 10 1 1000 100 Frequency, f (MHz) Frequency, f (MHz) VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE VOLTAGE GAIN vs. AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL VOLTAGE 60 70 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V 50 f = 45 MHz Pin = -50 dBm 40 ZL = 250Ω Voltage Gain, GV (dB) Voltage Gain, GV (dB) TA = +25ºC 5 6 70 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5V Pin = -50 dBm ZL = 250Ω VAGC = 4.5 V 4 VOLTAGE GAIN vs. FREQUENCY Voltage Gain, GV (dB) Voltage Gain, GV (dB) 50 3 Supply Voltage, VCC (V) Supply Voltage, VCC (V) 60 2 30 20 10 0 -10 0 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V 60 f = 45 MHz Pin = -60 dBm 50 ZL = 250Ω 40 30 20 10 1 2 3 4 5 Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Automatic Gain Control Voltage, VAGC (V) UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES, cont. (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) UPC3217GV UPC3218GV 3RD ORDER INTERMODULATION DISTORTION 20 Vcc = 5.0 V f1 = 44 MHz f2 = 45 MHz 0 ZL = 250 Ω VAGC = 0.5 V VAGC = 2.5 V VAGC = 4.5 V -20 -40 -60 -80 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 Output Power Pout/tone, (50Ω/250Ω) (dBm) Output Power Pout/tone, (50Ω/250Ω) (dBm) 3RD ORDER INTERMODULATION DISTORTION 20 Vcc = 5.0 V f1 = 44 MHz f2 = 45 MHz 0 ZL = 250 Ω -20 -40 -60 -80 -70 0 VAGC = 4.5 V -10 -20 -30 VAGC = 2.5 V -40 -50 VAGC = 0.5 V -60 -70 -60 TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250Ω -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V) NOTE: Measurement value with spectrum analyzer. Output Power Pout/tone, (50Ω/250Ω) (dBm)NOTE Output Power Pout/tone, (50Ω/250Ω) (dBm)NOTE 10 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V) Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V) OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER VAGC = 0.5 V VAGC = 2.5 V VAGC = 4.5 V OUTPUT POWER vs. INPUT POWER 10 0 VAGC = 4.5 V -10 -20 -30 VAGC = 2.5 V -40 -50 -60 -70 -70 -60 VAGC = 0.5 V TA = +25ºC VCC = 5.0V f = 45 MHz ZL = 250Ω -50 -20 -40 -30 -10 Input Power Pin/tone, VCC (V) 0 UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV TYPICAL SCATTERING PARAMETERS S22-FREQUENCY S11-FREQUENCY 2 1 1 2 Start Stop 1 MHz 500 MHz Start Stop 1 MHz 500 MHz Marker 1: UPC3217GV 9.511 + j 3.869 Ω Marker 2: UPC3218GV 9.493 + j 4.317 Ω Marker 1: UPC3217GV 1.339k-j 1.556 kΩ Marker 2: UPC3218GV 1.024k-j 1.124 kΩ SYSTEM APPLICATION EXAMPLE VCC 1µf Signal Generator 1 8 2 7 1µf 1µf SAW Filter RL = 1000Ω 50Ω Differential Probe (10:1) 1MΩ // 7pF RL 6 3 1µf 1µf 4 10kΩ AGC Cont. 500Ω 5 Spectrum Analyzer (50Ω) VAGC 1µf 13kΩ EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATIC AND TEST + C5 C6 - 1µf 1nf UPC3219GV VCC 4:1 R1 Signal Generator C1 R2 R5 C2 AGC_IN2 AGC_OUT2 VAGC + 13k C7 C8 1µf 1nf AGC_Control GND1 R3 190Ω C4 1µf 0 - C3 1µf 1µf 0 10K GND2 AGC_OUT1 AGC_IN1 1µf 0 DC_Bias 240Ω Spectrum Analyzer UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV PIN EXPLANATIONS (UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV common) Pin No. Name Applied Voltage (v) 1 VCC 4.5 to 5.5 2 INPUT1 Pin Voltage (v)1 Description Internal Equivalent Circuit Power supply pin. This pin should be externally equipped with bypass capacitor to minimize ground impedance. 1.45 Signal input pins of AGC amplifier. 1 AGC Control 3 INPUT2 1.45 5 2 4 VAGC 0 to VCC Gain control pin. This pin's bias govern the AGC output level. Minimuim Gain at VAGC = 0.5 V Maximum Gain at VAGC = 4.5 V Recommended to use by dividing AGC voltage with external resistor (ex. 100k) 3 1 AGC Amp 4 5 5 GND 2 0 Ground pin. This pin should be connected to system ground with minimum inductance. Ground pattern on the board should be formed as wide as possible. 6 OUTPUT2 2.2 7 OUTPUT1 2.2 Signal output pins of video amplifier 1 7 6 8 8 GND 1 Note: 1. PIN is measured at VCC = 5 V 0 Ground pin. This pin should be connected to system ground with minimum inductance. Ground pattern on the board should be formed as wide as possible. All ground pins must be connected together with wide ground pattern to decrease impedance difference. UPC3217GV, UPC3218GV OUTLINE DIMENSIONS (Units in mm) EVALUATION BOARD 7 8 6 UPC3217/18GV PACKAGE OUTLINE S08 5 3217: UPC3217GV 3218: UPC3218GV 321X Detail of Lead End N 1 2 3 3.0 MAX +7ß 4 3 -3ß 4.94±0.2 +0.10 0.15 -0.05 1.5±0.1 0.87±0.2 3.2±0.1 1.8 MAX 0.65 +0.10 0.3 -0.05 0.1±0.1 0.5±0.2 0.15 0.575 MAX All dimensions are typical unless specified otherwise. EVALUATION BOARD ASSEMBLY INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM 2 6 P1 P2 J1 uPC3217/18GV 5 Vcc 1 Agc_IN1 3 7 AGC at Cont. 4 8 J3 Out1 C5 C6 R1 T1 R5 R3 C1 C3 R2 C2 C4 R4 R6 T1 Transformer4:1 Coilcraft R7 0603 10K OHM RES ROHM R6 0603 13K OHM RES ROHM R4 0603 240 OHM RES ROHM R3 0603 191 OHM RES ROHM R1,R2,R5 0603 0 OHM RES ROHM C6, C8 0603 1000pF CAP ROHM C7 C8 Vagc R7 J2 J4 Agc_IN2 Out2 101010 C1–C5, C7 0805 1uF CAP ROHM U1 IC NEC, UPC3217/18GV IC NEC Life Support Applications These NEC products are not intended for use in life support devices, appliances, or systems where the malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. The customers of CEL using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify CEL for all damages resulting from such improper use or sale. EXCLUSIVE NORTH AMERICAN AGENT FOR NEC RF, MICROWAVE & OPTOELECTRONIC SEMICONDUCTORS CALIFORNIA EASTERN LABORATORIES • Headquarters • 4590 Patrick Henry Drive • Santa Clara, CA 95054-1817 • (408) 988-3500 • Telex 34-6393 • FAX (408) 988-0279 Internet: http://WWW.CEL.COM DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 12/12/2001