ETC GS1535

GS1535
Multi-Rate SDI
Automatic Reclocker
™
DATA SHEET
DESCRIPTION
• SMPTE 292M, 259M and 344M compliant
• Supports data rates of 143, 177, 270, 360, 540, 1483.5,
1485 Mb/s
• Supports DVB-ASI at 270Mb/s
• Auto and Manual Modes for rate selection
• Standards indication in Auto Mode
• 4:1 input multiplexor
• Lock Detect Output
• On-chip Input and Output Termination
• Differential inputs and outputs
• Configuarble automatic Mute or Bypass when not
locked
• Manual Bypass function
• SD/HD indication output to control GS1528 Dual SlewRate Cable Driver
• Single 3.3V power supply
• Operating temperature range: 0°C to 70°C
The GS1535 Multi-Rate Serial Digital Reclocker is designed
to automatically recover the embedded clock signal and retime the data from a SMPTE 292M, SMPTE 259M or SMPTE
344M compliant digital video signal.
The device removes the high frequency jitter components
from the bit-serial stream. Input termination is on-chip for
seamless matching to 50Ω transmission lines. An LVPECL
compliant output interfaces seamlessly to the GS1528
Cable Driver
The GS1535 can operate in either auto or manual rate
selection mode. In Auto mode the GS1535 automatically
detects and locks onto an incoming SMPTE SDI data signal
from 143 Mb/s to 1.485 Gb/s. For single rate data systems,
the GS1535 can be configured to operate in manual mode.
In both modes, the GS1535 requires only one external
crystal to set the VCO frequency when not locked and
provides adjustment free operation. In systems which
require passing non-SMPTE data rates, the GS1535 will
automatically or manually enter a bypass mode in order to
pass the signal without reclocking.
APPLICATIONS
•
SMPTE 292M, SMPTE 259M and SMPTE 344M Serial
Digital Interfaces
XTAL+ XTAL-
XTAL XTAL
OUT+ OUT-
The ASI/177 input pin allows for manual selection of support
of either 177Mb/s or DVB-ASI inputs
LF+ LF-
KBB
DDO_MUTE
XTAL
OSC
DDI 0
DDI 1
DDI 2
BUFFER
PHASE
FREQUENCY
DETECTOR
D
A
T
A
M
U
X
CHARGE
PUMP
M
U
X
DATA BUFFER
DDO/DDO
VCO
PHASE
DETECTOR
M
U
X
DDI 3
RE-TIMER
DIVIDE BY
2,4,6,8,12,16
DIVIDE BY
152, 160, 208
BYPASS
LOGIC
CONTROL LOGIC
DDI_SEL[1:0]
SS[2:0]
ASI/177
AUTO/MAN
LD
AUTOBYPASS
BYPASS
GS1535 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Revision Date: June 2003
Document No. 18557 - 4
GENNUM CORPORATION P.O. Box 489, Stn. A, Burlington, Ontario, Canada L7R 3Y3
Tel. +1 (905) 632-2996 Fax. +1 (905) 632-5946 E-mail: [email protected]
www.gennum.com
GS1535
KEY FEATURES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PIN OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 PIN ASSIGNMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
GS1535
2.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4 INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
4. APPLICATION REFERENCE DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.1 TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5. REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6. PACKAGE & ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.1 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.2 ORDERING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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1. PIN OUT
LF-
LF+
VCC_CP
VEE_CP
RSVD
RSVD
VCC
RSVD
VCC
GND
XTAL-
XTAL+
XTAL_OUT-
XTAL_OUT+
GND
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
GS1535
GND
1.1 PIN ASSIGNMENT
DDI0
1
48
VEE_DDO
DDI0_VTT
2
47
VCC_DDO
DDI0
3
46
DDO
GND
4
45
DDO_VTT
DDI1
5
44
DDO
DDI1_VTT
6
43
GND
DDI1
7
42
VEE_INT
GND
8
41
VCC_INT
DDI2
9
40
RSVD
GS1535
64 PIN LQFP
TOP VIEW
DDI2_VTT
10
39
RSVD
DDI2
11
38
RSVD
GND
12
37
GND
P
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
GND
SD/HD
VEE_DIG
33
VCC_DIG
16
RSVD
GND
LD
KBB
ASI/177
34
SS2
15
SS1
DDI3
SS0
GND
VEE_VCO
35
VCC_VCO
14
AUTO/MAN
DDI3_VTT
AUTOBYPASS
DDO_MUTE
BYPASS
36
DDI_SEL1
13
DDI_SEL0
DDI3
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1.2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS
NAME
TYPE
1, 3
DDI0, DDI0
INPUT
2
DDI0_VTT
PASSIVE
5, 7
DDI1,DDI1
INPUT
6
DDI1_VTT
PASSIVE
9, 11
DDI2, DDI2
INPUT
10
DDI2_VTT
PASSIVE
13, 15
DDI3, DDI3
INPUT
14
DDI3_VTT
PASSIVE
17, 18
DDI_SEL[1:0]
LOGIC INPUT
DESCRIPTION
Serial digital differential input 0.
Center tap of two 50Ω on-chip termination resistors between DDI0 and DDI0.
Serial digital differential input 1.
Center tap of two 50Ω on-chip termination resistors between DDI1 and DDI1.
Serial digital differential input 2.
Center tap of two 50Ω on-chip termination resistors between DDI2 and DDI2.
Serial digital differential input 3 .
Center tap of two 50Ω on-chip termination resistors between DDI3 and DDI3.
Serial digital input select.
DDI_SEL1
DDI_SEL0
INPUT
SELECTED
0
0
DDI0
0
1
DDI1
1
0
DDI2
1
1
DDI3
19
BYPASS
LOGIC INPUT
Bypasses the reclocker stage (Active HIGH). When BYPASS is HIGH, it
overwrites the AUTOBYPASS setting.
20
AUTOBYPASS
LOGIC INPUT
Automatically bypasses the reclocker stage when the PLL is not locked
(Active HIGH).
21
AUTO/MAN
LOGIC INPUT
When active, the standard is automatically detected from the input data rate.
24, 25, 26
SS[2:0]
BIDIRECTIONAL
When AUTO/MAN is HIGH, SS[0:2] are outputs, displaying the data rate to
which the PLL has locked.
When AUTO/MAN is LOW, SS[0:2] are inputs, forcing the PLL to lock only to a
selected data rate.
SS2
27
ASI/177
LOGIC INPUT
28
LD
OUTPUT
29
RSVD
RESERVED
33
SD/HD
OUTPUT
SS1
SS0
DATA RATE
SELECTED/FOR
CED (Mb/s)
0
0
0
143
0
0
1
177
0
1
0
270
0
1
1
360
1
0
0
540
1
0
1
1483.5/1485
Disables 177Mbps data rate in the AUTO data rate detection circuit. This
prevents a FALSE LOCK to 177Mbps when using DVB/ASI.
LOCK DETECT. HIGH when the PLL is locked.
DO NOT CONNECT.
This signal is LOW when the reclocker has locked to 1.485Gbps or
1.485/1.001Gbps, and HIGH when the reclocker has locked to 143Mbps,
177Mbps, 270Mbps, 360Mbps, or 540Mbps.
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GS1535
PIN NUMBER
1.2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS (Continued)
PIN NUMBER
NAME
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
34
KBB
ANALOG INPUT
36
DDO_MUTE
LOGIC INPUT
44, 46
DDO, DDO
OUTPUT
Differential Serial Digital Outputs.
45
DDO_VTT
PASSIVE
Center tap of two 50Ω on-chip termination resistors between DDO and DDO..
50, 51
XTAL_OUT+,
XTAL_OUT-
OUTPUT
Differential outputs of the reference oscillator. Connects to XTAL+/XTAL- of
cascaded GS1535.
52, 53
XTAL+, XTAL-
INPUT
62, 63
LF+, LF-
PASSIVE
Loop filter capacitor connection. (CLF = 47nF).
4, 8, 12,16,
32, 35, 37, 43,
49, 54, 64
GND
PASSIVE
Recommended connect to GND.
43
GND_DRV
PASSIVE
Recommended connect to GND.
55, 57
VCC
PASSIVE
Recommend connect to 3.3V.
22
VCC_VCO
POWER
Most positive power supply connection for the internal VCO section.
Connect to 3.3V.
30
VCC_DIG
POWER
Most positive power supply connection for the internal glue logic.
Connect to 3.3V.
41
VCC_INT
POWER
Most positive power supply connection. Connect to 3.3V.
47
VCC_DDO
POWER
Most positive power supply connection for the DDO/DDO output driver.
Connect to 3.3V.
61
VCC_CP
POWER
Most positive power supply connection for the internal charge pump.
Connect to 3.3V.
23
VEE_VCO
POWER
Most negative power supply connection for the internal VCO section.
Connect to ground.
31
VEE_DIG
POWER
Most negative power supply connection for the internal glue logic.
Connect to ground.
42
VEE_INT
POWER
Most negative power supply connection. Connect to ground.
48
VEE_DDO
POWER
Most negative power supply connection for the DDO/DDO output driver.
Connect to ground.
60
VEE_CP
POWER
Most negative power supply connection for the internal charge pump. Connect
to ground.
38, 39, 40, 56,
58, 59
RSVD
RESERVED
Controls the loop bandwidth of the PLL. Leave this pin floating for serial
reclocking applications.
Mutes the DDO/DDO outputs.
Do not Connect.
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GS1535
Reference crystal input. Connect to the GO1535.
2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
2.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
VALUE
Supply Voltage
+3.6 VDC
500V
Storage Temperature Range
GS1535
Input ESD Voltage
-50°C< Ts < 125°C
VCC + 0.5V
Inputs
2.2 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Vcc = 3.3V,
TA = 0°C to 70°C, unless otherwise shown
PARAMETER
Supply Voltage
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
TEST LEVELS
Operating Range
VCC
3.135
3.3
3.465
V
3
Power Consumption
TA=25°C
408
600
849
mW
5
Supply Current
TA=25°C
ICC
130
182
245
mA
1
Logic Inputs
DDI_SEL[1:0], BYPASS,
AUTOBYPASS,
AUTO/MAN, ASI/177,
SDO_MUTE
High
VIH
2.0
-
-
V
3
Low
VIL
-
-
0.8
V
3
Logic Outputs SD/HD
and LD
250µA Load
VOH
3.2
-
-
V
3
VOL
-
-
0.6
V
3
Bi-Directional Pins
SS[2:0], AUTO/MAN = 0
(Manual Mode)
High
VIH
2.0
-
-
V
3
Low
VIL
-
-
0.8
V
3
Bi-Directional Pins
SS[2:0], AUTO/MAN = 1
(AUTO Mode)
High
VOH
2.6
-
V
1
Low
VOL
-
-
0.6
V
1
XTAL_OUT+,
XTAL_OUT-
High
VOH
-
VCC
-
V
7
Low
VOL
-
VCC - 0.285
-
V
7
Serial Input Voltage
Common mode
1.65 +
(VSID/2)
-
VCC - (VSID/2)
V
1
Output Voltage
SDO, SDO
Common mode
-
VCC - VOD/2
-
V
1
TEST LEVELS
1. Production test at room temperature and nominal supply voltage with guardbands for supply and temperature ranges.
2. Production test at room temperature and nominal supply voltage with guardbands for supply and temperature ranges
using correlated test.
3. Production test at room temperature and nominal supply voltage.
4. QA sample test.
5. Calculated result based on Level 1, 2, or 3.
6. Not tested. Guaranteed by design simulations.
7. Not tested. Based on characterization of nominal parts.
8. Not tested. Based on existing design/characterization data of similar product.
9. Indirect test.
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2.3 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Vcc = 3.3V,
TA = 0°C to 70°C, unless otherwise shown
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TYP
MAX
UNITS
TEST
LEVELS
143
-
1485
Mb/s
3
0.8
-
-
UI
1
-
5
10
ms
6,7
SD/HD=0
0.29
-
-
µs
6,7
SD/HD=1
0.16
-
-
µs
6,7
-
114
-
ps
6,7
-
106
-
ps
Serial Input Data Rate
Serial Input Jitter Tolerance
Worst case modulation
Eg. Square wave
modulation
143, 270, 360, 1485 Mb/s
PLL Lock Time Asynchronous
t ALOCK
PLL Lock Time - Synchronous
t SLOCK
Serial Output Rise/Fall Time
(20% - 80%)
trSDO
CLF=47nF
50Ω load (on chip)
tfSDO
Serial Input - Signal Swing
VSID
50Ω load (on chip)
100
-
800
mVp-p
Serial Output - Signal Swing
VOD
Differential (across 100Ω).
1400
-
2000
mVp-p
Serial Output Jitter
(additive)
Loop Bandwidth
t IJ
BWLOOP
6,7
KBB=Float,
143Mb/s
-
0.02
-
UI
1
PRN, 223-1
177Mbs
-
0.02
-
UI
1
270Mb/s
-
0.02
0.09
UI
1
360Mbs
-
0.03
-
UI
1
540Mbs
-
0.03
0.09
UI
1
1485Mb/s
-
0.06
0.13
UI
1
BYPASS
-
0.06
0.13
UI
1
-
1.5
-
MHz
6,7
-
3.5
-
MHz
6,7
270 Mb/s
KBB = FLOAT
-
520
-
KHz
6,7
270 Mb/s
KBB = GND
-
1000
-
KHz
6,7
1.485 Gb/s
KBB = FLOAT
1.485 Gb/s
KBB = GND
<0.1dB
Peaking
TEST LEVELS
1. Production test at room temperature and nominal supply voltage with guardbands for supply and temperature ranges.
2. Production test at room temperature and nominal supply voltage with guardbands for supply and temperature ranges
using correlated test.
3. Production test at room temperature and nominal supply voltage.
4. QA sample test.
5. Calculated result based on Level 1, 2, or 3.
6. Not tested. Guaranteed by design simulations.
7. Not tested. Based on characterization of nominal parts.
8. Not tested. Based on existing design/characterization data of similar product.
9. Indirect test.
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GS1535
MIN
CONDITIONS
2.4 INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUITS
LF-
VREF
Fig. 1 TTL Inputs
250R
Fig. 2 Loop Filter
250R
10p
1K
5K
1K
5K
XTAL+
XTAL OUT-
XTAL OUT+
XTAL-
Fig. 3 Crystal Input
50
Fig. 4 Crystal Ouput Buffer
50
SDO
V
REF
SDO
KBB
500R
Fig. 5 Serial Data Outputs
Fig. 6 KBB
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GS1535
LF+
2.4 INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUITS (CONTINUED)
25K
Fig. 7 Indicator Outputs: HD/SD, LD
vREF
Fig. 8 Standard Select/Indication Bi-directional pins
DDI[3:0]
50
1k
1k
DDI_VTT
50
DDI[3:0]
Fig. 9 Serial Data Inputs
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GS1535
SS[2:0]
3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The GS1535 is a multi-standard retimer for serial digital
SDTV signals at 143, 177, 270, 360 and 540 Mb/s, and
HDTV signals at 1.485 Gb/s and 1.485/1.001 Gb/s.
3.1 SLEW RATE PHASE LOCK LOOP (S-PLL)
PHASE (UI)
The internal VCO of the GS1535 is a ring oscillator. It is
trimmed at the time of manufacture to capture all SD and
HD data rates over temperature, and operation voltage
ranges.
Integrated into the VCO is a series of programmable
dividers, to achieve all serial data rates, as well as
additional dividers for the frequency acquisition loop.
0.2
INPUT
0.1
3.3 CHARGE PUMP
OUTPUT
A common charge pump is used for for the GS1535’s PLL.
During frequency acquisition, the charge pump has two
states, “pump-up” and “pump-down” which is produced by
a leading or lagging phase difference between the input
and the VCO frequency.
0.0
SLEW PLL RESPONSE
During phase acquisition, there are two levels of “pump-up”
and two levels of “pump down” produced for leading and
lagging phase difference between the input and VCO
frequency. This is to allow for greater precision of VCO
control.
0.2
PHASE (UI)
3.2 VCO
INPUT
0.1
OUTPUT
The charge pump produces these signals by holding the
integrated frequency information on the external loop-filter
capacitor, CLF.. The instantaneous frequency information is
the result of the current flowing through an internal resistor
connected to the loop-filter capacitor.
0.0
LINEAR (CONVENTIONAL) PLL RESPONSE
Fig 10. PLL Characteristics
The S-PLL offers several advantages over the linear PLL.
The Loop Bandwidth of an S-PLL is independant of the
transition density of the input data. Pseudo-random data
has a transition density of 0.5 verses a pathological signal
which has a transition density of 0.05. The loop bandwidth
of a linear PLL will change proportionally with this change in
transition density. With an S-PLL, the loop bandwidth is
defined by the jitter at the data input. This translates to
infinite loop bandwidth with a zero jitter input signal. This
allows the loop to correct for small variations in the input
jitter quickly, resulting in very low output jitter. The loop
bandwidth of the GS1535’s PLL is defined at 0.2UI of input
jitter.
3.4 FREQUENCY ACQUISITION LOOP - THE PHASE-FREQUENCY DETECTOR
An external crystal of 14.140 MHz is used as a reference to
keep the VCO centered at the last known data rate. This
allows the GS1535 to achieve a fast synchronous lock,
especially in cases where a known data rate is interrupted.
The crystal reference is also used to clock internal timers
and counters. To keep the optimal performance of the
reclocker over all operating conditions, the crystal
frequency must be 14.140 MHz, +/-50ppm. The GO1535
meets this specification and is available from GENNUM.
The VCO is divided by a selected ratio which is dependant
on the input data rate. The resultant is then compared to
the crystal frequency. If the divided VCO frequency and the
crystal frequency are within 1% of each other, the PLL is
considered to be locked to the input data rate.
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The term “slew” refers to the output phase of the PLL in
response to a step change at the input. Linear PLLs have
an output phase response characterized by an exponential
response whereas an S-PLL’s output is a ramp response
(See Figure 10). Because of this non-linear response
characteristic, traditional small signal analysis is not
possible with an S-PLL.
The GS1535’s PLL consists of two acquisition loops. First is
the Frequency Acquisiton (FA) loop. This loop is active
when the device is not locked and is used to achieve lock
to the supported data rates.
Second is the phase
acquisition (PA) loop. Once locked, the PA loop tracks the
incomming data and makes phased corrections to produce
a re-clocked output.
3.5 PHASE ACQUISITION LOOP - THE PHASE DETECTOR
The DDI inputs are designed to be DC interfaced with the
output of the GS1524 Cable Equalizer. There are on chip
50Ω termination resistors which come to a common point at
the DDI_VT pins. Connect a 10nF capacitor to this pin and
connect the other end of the capacitor to ground. This endterminates the transmission line at the inputs for optimum
performance.
If only one input pair is used, connect the unused positive
inputs to +3.3V and leave the unused negative inputs
floating. This helps to eliminate crosstalk from potential
noise that would couple to the unused input pair.
3.7 AUTOMATIC AND MANUAL DATA RATE SELECTION
i-PHASE ALIGNMENT
EDGE
The GS1535 can be configured to manually lock to a
specific data rate or automatically search for and lock to the
incoming data rate. The AUTO_MAN pin selects Automatic
data rate detection mode (AUTO mode) when HIGH and
manual data rate selection mode (MANUAL mode) when
LOW.
DATA RE-TIMING
EDGE
I-clk
q-clk
q-PHASE ALIGNMENT
EDGE
In AUTO mode, the SS[2:0] bi-directional pins become
outputs and the bit pattern indicates the data rate that the
PLL is locked to (or previously locked to). The "search
algorithm" cycles through the data rates (see figure 12) and
starts over if that data rate is not found.
INPUT DATA
WITH JITTER
0.25UI
0.8UI
RE-TIMED
OUTPUT DATA
POWER-UP
Fig. 11 Phase Detector Characteristics.
When the PA loop is active, the crystal frequency and the
incomming data rate are compared. If the resultant is more
that 2%, the PLL is considered to be unlocked and the
system jumps to the FA loop.
143 Mb\s
177 Mb\s
270Mb\s
360 Mb\s
1.485Mb\s
540 Mb\s
3.6 4:1 INPUT MUX
The 4:1 input mux allows the connection of four
independent streams of video/data. These are differential
inputs (DDI[3:0] and DDI[3:0]). The active channel can be
selected via the DDI_SEL[1:0] pins. Table 1 shows the
input selected for a given state at DDI_SEL[1:0].
Table 1: Bit Pattern for Input Select
DDI_SEL1:0]
SELECTED INPUT
00
DDI0
01
DDI1
10
DDI2
11
DDI3
Fig. 12. Data Rate Search Pattern
NOTE: When the device is in AUTO mode, the SD/HD
output will toggle when the reclocker is not locked,
(LD=LOW). The logic level of SD/HD will depend on the
current state of the search algorithm. If the device is also in
bypass mode, and the SD/HD signal is used to set the slew
rate of the GS1528 Cable Driver, that slew rate will change
dynamically when the reclocker is not locked.
In MANUAL mode, the SS[2:0] pins become inputs and the
data rate can be programmed. In this mode, the search
algorithm is disabled and the GS1535's PLL will only lock to
this data rate.
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GS1535
The phase detector is a digital quadrature phase detector.
It indicates whether the input data is leading or lagging with
respect to a clock that is in phase with the VCO (I-clk) and a
quadrature clock (Q-clk). When the phase acquisition loop
(PA loop) is locked, the input data transition is aligned to the
falling edge of I-clk and the output data is re-timed on the
rising edge of I-clk. During high input jitter conditions
(>0.25UI), Q-clk will sample a different value than I-clk. In
this condition, two extra phase correction signals will be
generated which instructs the charge pump to create larger
frequency corrections for the VCO.
Table 2 shows the bit pattern at SS[2:0] for the data rate
selected (in MANUAL mode) or the data rate that the PLL
has locked to (in AUTO mode).
Table 2: Data Rate Indication/Selection Bit Pattern.
3.9 DVB/ASI OPERATION
The GS1535 is designed to re-clock DVB/ASI at 270 Mb/s.
There is a harmonic present in idle patterns (K28.5) which
is very close the 177 Mb/s data rate (EIC 1179). The
ASI/177 pin, when HIGH will disable the 177 Mb/s search in
AUTO mode. In this mode, the GS1535 will not lock to 177
Mb/s.
DATA RATE (Mb/s)
000
143
001
177
3.10 LOCK
010
270
The LOCK DETECT signal, LD, is an active high output
which indicates when the PLL is locked.
011
360
100
540
101
1485/1483.5
The lock logic with the GS1535 includes a system which
monitors the Frequency Acquisition Loop and the Phase
Acquisition Loop as well as a monitor to detect harmonic
lock.
3.11 OUTPUT DRIVERS
3.8 BYPASS MODE
In bypass mode, the GS1535 passes the data at the inputs,
directly to the outputs. There are two pins that control the
bypass function: BYPASS and AUTOBYPASS.
The BYPASS pin is an active high signal which forces the
GS1535 into bypass mode for as long as a HIGH is
asserted at this pin.
The AUTOBYPASS pin is an active high signal which places
the GS1535 into bypass mode only when the PLL has not
locked to a data rate. Note that if BYPASS is HIGH, this will
overwrite the AUTOBYPASS functionallity.
When the GS1535’s PLL is not locked and BYPASS = LOW
and AUTOBYPASS = LOW, the serial digital output
DDO/DDO will produce invalid data.
The GS1535’s serial digital data outputs (DDO/DDO) have a
nominal voltage of 800mv single ended or 1600mV
differential when terminated into 50Ω.
The DDO_VTT pin is the common point of two 50Ω
termination resistors from the DDO and DDO. This pin can
be left open if the termination exists on the receiving
device.
3.12 OUTPUT MUTE
The DDO_MUTE pin is provided to allow muting of the
retimed output.
When the GS1535’s PLL is locked and the device is
reclocking, setting DDO_MUTE = LOW will force the serial
digital outputs DDO/DDO to mute. However, if the GS1535
is in bypass mode, (AUTOBYPASS = HIGH and/or BYPASS
= HIGH), DDO_MUTE will have no effect on the output.
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GS1535
SS[2:0]
4. APPLICATION REFERENCE DESIGN
4.1 TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
GO1535
(14.140MHz)
GS1535
47n
3.3V
3.3V
56
10n
3
49
GND
50
XTAL_OUT-
52
51
54
53
XTAL-
XTAL+
VCC
DDI1
DDO
6
DDI1_VT
GND
7
DDI1
8
GND
9
DDI2
3.3V
46
45
44
65
Zo = 50
D ATA O U T P U T
10n
43
42
1 0n
3.3V
41
GND
GND
DDI3
DDO_MUTE
39
38
GND
DDI3_VT
37
36
SDO_MUTE
35
34
DDI3
KBB
3.3V
SD/HD
GND
VEE_DIG
33
32
31
VCC_DIG
30
LD
ASI/177
RSVD
29
28
SS2
10n
27
SS1
26
SS0
25
VCC_VCO
VEE_VC0
24
17
SD/HD
23
GND
DDI_SEL0
16
RSVD
22
15
RSVD
DDI2
AUTO/MAN
10n
1 0n
47
40
DDI2_VT
21
14
VCC_INT
48
RSVD
AUTOBYPASS
13
GS1535
BYPASS
12
VEE_INT
20
10n
DDI_SEL0
DDI_SEL1
GND
55
56
VCC
RSVD
57
58
RSVD
RSVD
61
60
59
VEE_CP
62
5
10
Zo = 50
LF-
DDO_VTT
11
D ATA I N P U T 3
VCC_CP
GND
10n
Zo = 50
63
DDO
19
D ATA I N P U T 2
Zo = 50
VCC_DDO
DDI0
4
D ATA I N P U T 1
VEE_DDO
DDI0_VT
DDI_SEL1
Zo = 50
DDI0
18
D ATA I N P U T 0
2
XTAL_OUT+
1
LF+
GND 64
10n
10n
3.3V
ASI_177
LD
Note: All resistors in ohms and all capacitors in Farads.
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5. REFERENCES
Compliant with SMPTE 292M, SMPTE 259M and SMPTE344M.
6. PACKAGE & ORDERING INFORMATION
6.1 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
GS1535
Table X
0
0
0
0
NOTE:
Diagram shown is representative only.
Table X is fixed for all pin sizes, and
Table Y is specific to the 64-pin package.
Table Y
SYMBOL
64L
M I L L I M E TE R
b
MIN
NOM
MAX
0.17
0.20
0.27
INCH
MIN
NOM
M AX
0.007 0.008 0.011
e
0.50 BSC
D2
7.50
0.295
E2
7.50
0.295
0 . 0 2 0 B SC
TOLERANCES OF FORM AND POSITION
aaa
0.20
0.008
bbb
0.20
0.008
ccc
0.08
0.003
6.2 ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE
TEMPERATURE RANGE
GS1535-CFU
64 pin LQFP
0°C to 70°C
REVISION NOTES:
Replaced Figure 9.
Changed ESD rating.
Added Note to Section 3.7.
DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION
CAUTION
DATA SHEET
The product is in production. Gennum reserves the right to make
changes at any time to improve reliability, function or design, in order to
provide the best product possible.
GENNUM CORPORATION
MAILING ADDRESS:
P.O. Box 489, Stn. A, Burlington, Ontario, Canada L7R 3Y3
Tel. +1 (905) 632-2996 Fax. +1 (905) 632-5946
SHIPPING ADDRESS:
970 Fraser Drive, Burlington, Ontario, Canada L7L 5P5
ELECTROSTATIC
SENSITIVE DEVICES
DO NOT OPEN PACKAGES OR HANDLE
EXCEPT AT A STATIC-FREE WORKSTATION
GENNUM JAPAN CORPORATION
Shinjuku Green Tower Building 27F, 6-14-1, Nishi Shinjuku,
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-0023 Japan
Tel. +81 (03) 3349-5501, Fax. +81 (03) 3349-5505
GENNUM UK LIMITED
25 Long Garden Walk, Farnham, Surrey, England GU9 7HX
Tel. +44 (0)1252 747 000 Fax +44 (0)1252 726 523
Gennum Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein and makes no representations that they are free from patent infringement.
© Copyright May 2002 Gennum Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in Canada.
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