ETC ISL84522IB-T

ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
®
Data Sheet
September 2002
Low-Voltage, Single and Dual Supply,
Quad SPST, Analog Switches
FN6031
Features
• Drop-in Replacements for MAX4521 - MAX4523
The Intersil ISL84521–ISL84523 devices are CMOS,
precision, quad analog switches designed to operate from a
single +2V to +12V supply or from a ±2V to ±6V supply.
Targeted applications include battery powered equipment that
benefit from the devices’ low power consumption (<1µW), low
leakage currents (1nA max), and fast switching speeds
(tON = 45ns, tOFF = 15ns). A12Ω maximum RON flatness
ensures signal fidelity, while channel-to-channel mismatch is
guaranteed to be less than 4Ω. The 3mm x 3mm Quad NoLead Flatpack (QFN) package alleviates board space
limitations, making this newest line of low-voltage switches an
ideal solution.
The ISL84521/ISL84522/ISL84523 are quad single-pole/
single-throw (SPST) devices. The ISL84521 has four normally
closed (NC) switches; the ISL84522 has four normally open
(NO) switches; the ISL84523 has two NO and two NC
switches and can be used as a dual SPDT, or a dual 2:1
multiplexer.
Table 1 summarizes the performance of this family. For higher
performance, pin compatible versions, see the ISL43140-42
data sheet.
TABLE 1. FEATURES AT A GLANCE
ISL84521
ISL84522
ISL84523
Number of Switches
4
4
4
Configuration
All NC
All NO
2 NC / 2 NO
±5V RON
65Ω
65Ω
65Ω
±5V tON / tOFF
45ns / 15ns
45ns / 15ns
45ns / 15ns
5V RON
125Ω
125Ω
125Ω
5V tON / tOFF
60ns / 20ns
60ns / 20ns
60ns / 20ns
3V RON
260Ω
260Ω
260Ω
3V tON / tOFF
120ns / 40ns 120ns / 40ns 120ns / 40ns
Packages
16 Ld SOIC (N), 16 Ld 3x3 QFN,
16 Ld TSSOP
• Four Separately Controlled SPST Switches
• Pin Compatible with DG411/DG412/DG413
• ON Resistance (RON Max.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100Ω
• RON Matching Between Channels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <1Ω
• Low Power Consumption (PD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<1µW
• Low Leakage Current (Max at 85oC) . . . . . . . . . . . . 10nA
• Fast Switching Action
- tON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45ns
- tOFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15ns
• Minimum 2000V ESD Protection per Method 3015.7
• TTL, CMOS Compatible
Applications
• Battery Powered, Handheld, and Portable Equipment
- Cellular/Mobile Phones
- Pagers
- Laptops, Notebooks, Palmtops
• Communications Systems
- Military Radios
- RF “Tee” Switches
• Test Equipment
- Ultrasound
- Electrocardiograph
• Heads-Up Displays
• Audio and Video Switching
• General Purpose Circuits
- +3V/+5V DACs and ADCs
- Digital Filters
- Operational Amplifier Gain Switching Networks
- High Frequency Analog Switching
- High Speed Multiplexing
Related Literature
• Technical Brief TB363 “Guidelines for Handling and
Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices
(SMDs)”
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
(Note 1)
IN1
IN2
COM2
15 COM2
16
15
14
13
GND 5
12 N.C.
NC4 6
11 NC3
10 COM3
1
12 NC2
V-
2
11 V+
GND
3
10 N.C.
NC4
4
9
9 IN3
COM2
15 COM2
16
15
14
13
13 V+
V- 4
GND 5
12 N.C.
NO4 6
11 NO3
10 COM3
COM4 7
ISL84522 (QFN)
TOP VIEW
16 IN2
14 NO2
NO1 3
NO1
1
12 NO2
V-
2
11 V+
GND
3
10 N.C.
NO4
4
9
9 IN3
5
COM4
IN4 8
8
IN2
COM1 2
7
IN1
IN1 1
6
COM1
ISL84522 (SOIC, TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
5
IN2
COM2
ISL84523 (QFN)
TOP VIEW
15 COM2
16
15
14
13
13 V+
V- 4
NO3
8
16 IN2
14 NC2
NO1 3
7
IN1
IN1 1
6
COM1
ISL84523 (SOIC, TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
COM1 2
NC3
COM3
IN4 8
IN3
COM4 7
NC1
COM3
13 V+
V- 4
IN3
14 NC2
NC1 3
IN4
COM1 2
16 IN2
IN4
IN1 1
ISL84521 (QFN)
TOP VIEW
COM1
ISL84521 (SOIC, TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
COM4
Pinouts
NO1
1
12 NC2
V-
2
11 V+
GND
3
10 N.C.
10 COM3
NO4
4
9
COM4 7
9 IN3
IN4 8
NOTE:
1. Switches Shown for Logic “0” Input.
2
5
6
7
8
COM3
11 NC3
IN3
NO4 6
IN4
12 N.C.
COM4
GND 5
NC3
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Truth Table
ISL84521
LOGIC
ISL84522
ISL84523
SW 1, 2, 3, 4 SW 1, 2, 3, 4 SW 1, 4 SW 2, 3
0
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
1
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
NOTE:
Logic “0” ≤ 0.8V. Logic “1” ≥ 2.4V.
Pin Descriptions
PIN
FUNCTION
V+
Positive Power Supply Input
V-
Negative Power Supply Input. Connect to GND for
Single Supply Configurations.
GND
Ground Connection
IN
Digital Control Input
COM
Analog Switch Common Pin
NO
Analog Switch Normally Open Pin
NC
Analog Switch Normally Closed Pin
N.C.
No Internal Connection
Ordering Information
PART NO.
(BRAND)
(NOTE 2)
TEMP.
RANGE (oC)
PACKAGE
PKG. NO.
ISL84521IB
-40 to 85
16 Ld SOIC (N)
M16.15
ISL84521IR*
(521I)
-40 to 85
16 Ld QFN
L16.3x3
ISL84521IV
-40 to 85
16 Ld TSSOP
M16.173
ISL84522IB
-40 to 85
16 Ld SOIC (N)
M16.15
ISL84522IR*
(522I)
-40 to 85
16 Ld QFN
L16.3x3
ISL84522IV
-40 to 85
16 Ld TSSOP
M16.173
ISL84523IB
-40 to 85
16 Ld SOIC (N)
M16.15
ISL84523IR*
(523I)
-40 to 85
16 Ld QFN
L16.3x3
ISL84523IV
-40 to 85
16 Ld TSSOP
M16.173
NOTES:
2. Most surface mount devices are available on tape and reel; add
“-T” to suffix.
* In Development.
3
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
V+ to V- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to15V
V+ to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to15V
V- to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -15 to 0.3V
All Other Pins (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . ((V-) - 0.3V) to ((V+) + 0.3V)
Continuous Current (Any Terminal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA
Peak Current, IN, NO, NC, or COM
(Pulsed 1ms, 10% Duty Cycle, Max) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20mA
ESD Rating (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015). . . . . . . . . . . . . .>2kV
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 4)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range
ISL8452XIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC
θJA (oC/W)
16 Ld SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115
16 Ld QFN Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
16 Ld TSSOP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
150
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . 150oC
Moisture Sensitivity (See Technical Brief TB363)
All Other Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Level 1
QFN Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Level 2
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC and TSSOP - Lead Tips Only)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
3. Signals on NC, NO, COM, or IN exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to maximum current ratings.
4. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
Electrical Specifications: ±5V Supply
PARAMETER
Test Conditions: VSUPPLY = ±4.5V to ±5.5V, GND = 0V, VINH = 2.4V, VINL = 0.8V (Note 5),
Unless Otherwise Specified
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP
(oC)
(NOTE 6)
MIN
Full
V-
-
V+
V
25
-
65
100
Ω
TYP
(NOTE 6)
MAX
UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH CHARACTERISTICS
Analog Signal Range, VANALOG
ON Resistance, RON
VS = ±5V, ICOM = 1.0mA, VCOM = ±3V,
See Figure 5
Full
-
-
125
Ω
RON Matching Between Channels,
∆RON
VS = ±5V, ICOM = 1.0mA, VCOM = ±3V
25
-
1
4
Ω
Full
-
-
6
Ω
RON Flatness, RFLAT(ON)
VS = ±5V, ICOM = 1.0mA, VCOM = ±3V, Note 8
25
-
7
12
Ω
Full
-
-
15
Ω
nA
NO or NC OFF Leakage Current,
INO(OFF) or INC(OFF)
VS = ±5.5V, VCOM = ±4.5V, VNO or VNC = +4.5V, Note
7
COM OFF Leakage Current,
ICOM(OFF)
VS = ±5.5V, VCOM = ±4.5V, VNO or VNC = +4.5V, Note
7
COM ON Leakage Current,
ICOM(ON)
VS = ±5.5V, VCOM = VNO or VNC = ±4.5V, Note 7
25
-1
0.01
1
Full
-10
-
10
nA
25
-1
0.01
1
nA
Full
-10
-
10
nA
25
-2
0.01
2
nA
Full
-20
-
20
nA
Full
-
1.6
2.4
V
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Voltage High, VINH
Input Voltage Low, VINL
Input Current, IINH, IINL
Full
0.8
1.6
-
V
VS = ±5.5V, VIN = 0V or V+
Full
-1
0.03
1
µA
VS = ±4.5V, VNO or VNC = ±3V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 1
25
-
45
80
ns
Full
-
-
100
ns
VS = ±4.5V, VNO or VNC = ±3V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 1
25
-
15
30
ns
Full
-
-
40
ns
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-ON Time, tON
Turn-OFF Time, tOFF
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(ISL84523), tD
VS = ±5.5V, VNO or VNC = ±3V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 3
25
5
20
-
ns
Charge Injection, Q
CL = 1.0nF, VG = 0V, RG = 0Ω, See Figure 2
25
-
1
5
pC
NO or NC OFF Capacitance, COFF f = 1MHz, VNO or VNC = VCOM = 0V, See Figure 7
25
-
2
-
pF
COM OFF Capacitance,
CCOM(OFF)
f = 1MHz, VNO or VNC = VCOM = 0V, See Figure 7
25
-
2
-
pF
COM ON Capacitance, CCOM(ON)
f = 1MHz, VNO or VNC = VCOM = 0V, See Figure 7
25
-
5
-
pF
4
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Electrical Specifications: ±5V Supply
PARAMETER
Test Conditions: VSUPPLY = ±4.5V to ±5.5V, GND = 0V, VINH = 2.4V, VINL = 0.8V (Note 5),
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
TEST CONDITIONS
OFF Isolation
RL = 50Ω, CL = 15pF, f = 100kHz,
VNO or VNC = 1VRMS, See Figures 4 and 6
Crosstalk, Note 9
TEMP
(oC)
(NOTE 6)
MIN
TYP
(NOTE 6)
MAX
UNITS
25
-
>90
-
dB
25
-
<-90
-
dB
Full
±2
-
±6
V
25
-1
0.05
1
µA
Full
-1
-
1
µA
25
-1
0.05
1
µA
Full
-1
-
1
µA
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Power Supply Range
VS = ±5.5V, VIN = 0V or V+, Switch On or Off
Positive Supply Current, I+
Negative Supply Current, INOTES:
5. VIN = Input voltage to perform proper function.
6. The algebraic convention, whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet.
7. Leakage parameter is 100% tested at high temp, and guaranteed by correlation at 25oC.
8. Flatness is defined as the delta between the maximum and minimum RON values over the specified voltage range.
9. Between any two switches.
Electrical Specifications: 5V Supply
PARAMETER
Test Conditions: V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = GND = 0V, VINH = 2.4V, VINL = 0.8V (Note 5),
Unless Otherwise Specified
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP
(oC)
MIN
(NOTE 6)
TYP
Full
0
-
V+
V
MAX
(NOTE 6) UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH CHARACTERISTICS
Analog Signal Range, VANALOG
V+ = 4.5V, ICOM = 1.0mA, VNO or VNC = 3.5V,
See Figure 5
25
-
125
200
Ω
Full
-
-
250
Ω
RON Matching Between Channels,
∆RON
V+ = 5V, ICOM = 1.0mA, VNO or VNC = 3.5V
25
-
2
8
Ω
NO or NC OFF Leakage Current,
INO(OFF) or INC(OFF)
V+ = 5.5V, VCOM = 1V, 4.5V, VNO or VNC = 4.5V, 1V,
Note 7
COM OFF Leakage Current,
ICOM(OFF)
V+ = 5.5V, VCOM = 1V, 4.5V, VNO or VNC = 4.5V, 1V,
Note 7
COM ON Leakage Current,
ICOM(ON)
V+ = 5.5V, VCOM = 1V, 4.5V, Note 7
ON Resistance, RON
Full
-
-
10
Ω
25
-1
0.01
1
nA
Full
-10
-
10
nA
25
-1
0.01
1
nA
Full
-10
-
10
nA
25
-2
-
2
nA
Full
-20
-
20
nA
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Voltage High, VINH
Full
-
1.6
2.4
V
Input Voltage Low, VINL
Full
0.8
1.6
-
V
V+ = 5.5V, VIN = 0V or V+
Full
-1
0.03
1
µA
Turn-ON Time, tON
V+ = 4.5V, VNO or VNC = 3V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 1
25
-
60
100
ns
Turn-OFF Time, tOFF
V+ = 4.5V, VNO or VNC = 3V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 1
Input Current, IINH, IINL
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Full
-
-
150
ns
25
-
20
50
ns
Full
-
-
75
ns
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(ISL84523), tD
V+ = 5.5V, VNO or VNC = 3V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 3
25
10
30
-
ns
Charge Injection, Q
CL = 1.0nF, VG = 0V, RG = 0Ω, See Figure 2
25
-
1
5
pC
25
-1
0.05
1
µA
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Positive Supply Current, I+
V+ = 5.5V, VIN = 0V or V+, Switch On or Off
Negative Supply Current, I-
5
Full
-1
-
1
µA
25
-1
0.05
1
µA
Full
-1
-
1
µA
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Electrical Specifications: 3V Supply
PARAMETER
Test Conditions: V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V- = GND = 0V, VINH = 2.4V, VINL = 0.8V (Note 5),
Unless Otherwise Specified
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP
(oC)
MIN
(NOTE 6)
Full
0
-
V+
V
25
-
260
500
Ω
Full
-
-
600
Ω
Full
-
1.6
2.4
V
TYP
MAX
(NOTE 6) UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH CHARACTERISTICS
Analog Signal Range, VANALOG
ON Resistance, RON
V+ = 2.7V, ICOM = 0.1mA, VNO or VNC = 1V
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Voltage High, VINH
Input Voltage Low, VINL
Input Current, IINH, IINL
Full
0.8
1.6
-
V
V+ = 3.6V, VIN = 0V or V+
Full
-1
0.03
1
µA
V+ = 2.7V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to V+, See Figure 1
25
-
120
250
ns
Full
-
-
300
ns
V+ = 2.7V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to V+, See Figure 1
25
-
40
80
ns
Full
-
-
100
ns
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Turn-ON Time, tON
Turn-OFF Time, tOFF
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(ISL84523), tD
V+ = 3.6V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF,
VIN = 0 to 3V, See Figure 3
25
15
50
-
ns
Charge Injection, Q
CL = 1.0nF, VG = 0V, RG = 0Ω, See Figure 2
25
-
0.5
5
pC
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Positive Supply Current, I+
V+ = 3.6V, VIN = 0V or V+, Switch On or Off
Negative Supply Current, I-
25
-1
0.05
1
µA
Full
-1
-
1
µA
25
-1
0.05
1
µA
Full
-1
-
1
µA
Test Circuits and Waveforms
3V
LOGIC
INPUT
V+
tr < 20ns
tf < 20ns
50%
0V
C
tOFF
VNX
SWITCH VNX
INPUT
VOUT
90%
SWITCH
OUTPUT
C
SWITCH
INPUT
VOUT
NO or NC
COM
IN
90%
RL
300Ω
GND
0V
LOGIC
INPUT
tON
V-
Logic input waveform is inverted for switches that have the opposite
logic sense.
Repeat test for all switches. CL includes fixture and stray
capacitance.
RL
-----------------------------V OUT = V
(NO or NC) R + R
L
( ON )
FIGURE 1B. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 1A. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 1. SWITCHING TIMES
6
C
CL
35pF
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
V+
SWITCH
OUTPUT
VOUT
∆VOUT
RG
C
VOUT
COM
NO or NC
3V
ON
ON
LOGIC
INPUT
OFF
0V
VG
GND
C
Q = ∆VOUT x CL
Logic input waveform is inverted for switches that have the opposite
logic sense.
FIGURE 2A. MEASUREMENT POINTS
IN
CL
LOGIC
INPUT
V-
Repeat test for all switches. CL includes fixture and stray
capacitance.
FIGURE 2B. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 2. CHARGE INJECTION
V+
C
C
3V
LOGIC
INPUT
0V
VOUT1
NO1
VNX
COM1
VOUT2 RL1
300Ω
NC2
COM2
IN1
90%
90%
SWITCH
OUTPUT
VOUT1
0V
RL2
300Ω
IN2
90%
SWITCH
OUTPUT
VOUT2
0V
90%
LOGIC
INPUT
CL2
35pF
GND
tD
tD
CL1
35pF
C
V-
CL includes fixture and stray capacitance.
Reconfigure accordingly to test SW3 and SW4.
FIGURE 3A. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 3B. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 3. BREAK-BEFORE-MAKE TIME (ISL84523 ONLY)
V+
V+
C
C
RON = V1/1mA
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
NO or NC
NO or NC
VNX
IN
0V or 2.4V
1mA
COM
ANALYZER
COM
GND
GND
RL
V-
C
Repeat test for all switches.
V-
Repeat test for all switches.
FIGURE 4. OFF ISOLATION TEST CIRCUIT
7
0.8V or 2.4V
IN
V1
FIGURE 5. RON TEST CIRCUIT
C
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
V+
V+
C
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
NO1 or NC1
50Ω
COM1
NO or NC
IN2
IN
0V or 2.4V
IN2 0V or 2.4V
COM2
ANALYZER
NO
CONNECTION
NO2 or NC2
0V or 2.4V
IMPEDANCE
ANALYZER
COM
GND
GND
RL
V-
C
FIGURE 6. CROSSTALK TEST CIRCUIT
Detailed Description
The ISL84521–ISL84523 quad analog switches offer precise
switching capability from a bipolar ±2V to ±6V or a single 2V
to 12V supply with low on-resistance (65Ω) and high speed
switching (tON = 45ns, tOFF = 15ns). The devices are
especially well suited to portable battery powered equipment
thanks to the low operating supply voltage (2V), low power
consumption (1µW), low leakage currents (1nA max), and the
tiny QFN packaging. High frequency applications also benefit
from the wide bandwidth, and the very high OFF isolation and
crosstalk rejection.
V-
FIGURE 7. CAPACITANCE TEST CIRCUIT
unaffected by this approach, but the switch resistance may
increase, especially at low supply voltages.
OPTIONAL PROTECTION
DIODE
V+
OPTIONAL
PROTECTION
RESISTOR
INX
VNO or NC
VCOM
Supply Sequencing And Overvoltage Protection
As with any CMOS device, proper power supply sequencing
is required to protect the device from excessive input
currents which might permanently damage the IC. All I/O
pins contain ESD protection diodes from the pin to V+ and to
V- (see Figure 8). To prevent forward biasing these diodes,
V+ and V- must be applied before any input signals, and
input signal voltages must remain between V+ and V-. If
these conditions cannot be guaranteed, then one of the
following two protection methods should be employed.
Logic inputs can easily be protected by adding a 1kΩ
resistor in series with the input (see Figure 8). The resistor
limits the input current below the threshold that produces
permanent damage, and the sub-microamp input current
produces an insignificant voltage drop during normal
operation.
Adding a series resistor to the switch input defeats the
purpose of using a low RON switch, so two small signal
diodes can be added in series with the supply pins to provide
overvoltage protection for all pins (see Figure 8). These
additional diodes limit the analog signal from 1V below V+ to
1V above V-. The low leakage current performance is
8
VOPTIONAL PROTECTION
DIODE
FIGURE 8. OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
Power-Supply Considerations
The ISL8452X construction is typical of most CMOS analog
switches, in that they have three supply pins: V+, V-, and
GND. V+ and V- drive the internal CMOS switches and set
their analog voltage limits, so there are no connections
between the analog signal path and GND. Unlike switches
with a 13V maximum supply voltage, the ISL8452X 15V
maximum supply voltage provides plenty of room for the
10% tolerance of 12V supplies (±6V or 12V single supply),
as well as room for overshoot and noise spikes.
This family of switches performs equally well when operated
with bipolar or single voltage supplies, and bipolar supplies
need not be symmetrical. The minimum recommended
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
supply voltage is 2V or ±2V. It is important to note that the
input signal range, switching times, and ON-resistance
degrade at lower supply voltages. Refer to the electrical
specification tables and Typical Performance Curves for
details.
V+ and GND power the internal logic (thus setting the digital
switching point) and level shifters. The level shifters convert
the logic levels to switched V+ and V- signals to drive the
analog switch gate terminals, so switch parameters especially RON - are strong functions of both supplies.
Logic-Level Thresholds
V+ and GND power the internal logic stages, so V- has no
affect on logic thresholds. This switch family is TTL
compatible (0.8V and 2.4V) over a V+ supply range of 2.5V
to 10V. At 12V the VIH level is about 2.7V, so for best results
use a logic family the provides a VOH greater than 3V.
The digital input stages draw supply current whenever the
digital input voltage is not at one of the supply rails. Driving
the digital input signals from GND to V+ with a fast transition
time minimizes power dissipation.
High-Frequency Performance
In 50Ω systems, signal response is reasonably flat even past
300MHz (see Figure 15), with a small signal -3dB bandwidth
in excess of 400MHz, and a large signal bandwidth
exceeding 300MHz.
An off switch acts like a capacitor and passes higher
frequencies with less attenuation, resulting in signal
feedthrough from a switch’s input to its output. OFF Isolation
is the resistance to this feedthrough, while Crosstalk
indicates the amount of feedthrough from one switch to
another. Figure 16 details the high OFF Isolation and
Crosstalk rejection provided by this family. At 10MHz, OFF
isolation is about 50dB in 50Ω systems, decreasing
approximately 20dB per decade as frequency increases.
Higher load impedances decrease OFF Isolation and
Crosstalk rejection due to the voltage divider action of the
switch OFF impedance and the load impedance.
Leakage Considerations
Reverse ESD protection diodes are internally connected
between each analog-signal pin and both V+ and V-. One
of these diodes conducts if any analog signal exceeds V+
or V-.
Virtually all the analog leakage current comes from the ESD
diodes to V+ or V-. Although the ESD diodes on a given
signal pin are identical and therefore fairly well balanced,
they are reverse biased differently. Each is biased by either
V+ or V- and the analog signal. This means their leakages
will vary as the signal varies. The difference in the two diode
leakages to the V+ and V- pins constitutes the analog-signalpath leakage current. All analog leakage current flows
between each pin and one of the supply terminals, not to the
other switch terminal. This is why both sides of a given
switch can show leakage currents of the same or opposite
polarity. There is no connection between the analog signal
paths and GND.
Typical Performance Curves TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified
90
70
60
40
250
85oC
200
25oC
150
-40oC
100
V- = 0V
200
85oC
150
25oC
85oC
25oC
-40oC
-40oC
85oC
175
125
85oC
110
3
4
5
6
7
8
V+ (V)
9
10
11
FIGURE 9. ON RESISTANCE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
9
12
50
V+ = 5V
25oC
V+ = 3.3V
-40oC
V- = 0V
V- = 0V
25oC
80
0
V+ = 2.7V
V- = 0V
50
225
75
140
100
50
ICOM = 1mA
250
RON (Ω)
RON (Ω)
50
300
VCOM = (V+) - 1V
ICOM = 1mA
V- = -5V
80
-40oC
0
1
2
3
VCOM (V)
4
FIGURE 10. ON RESISTANCE vs SWITCH VOLTAGE
5
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Typical Performance Curves TA = 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
180
140
85oC
25oC
100
2.5
-40oC
V+ = 3.3V
VS = ±3V
100
85oC
80
25oC
60
-40oC
40
90
VS = ±5V
-5
25oC
50
-40oC
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
VCOM (V)
2
3
4
-7.5
-5
5
-2.5
0
VCOM (V)
5
FIGURE 11. ON RESISTANCE vs SWITCH VOLTAGE
FIGURE 12. CHARGE INJECTION vs SWITCH VOLTAGE
250
125
25oC
VCOM = (V+) - 1V
V- = -5V
100
25
tOFF (ns)
-40oC
0
300
V- = 0V
250
200
85oC
150
0
2
3
0
50
V- = 0V
40
85oC
25oC
20
-40oC
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
10
12
85oC
-40oC
30
25oC
100
50
25oC
50
85oC
-40oC
2
3
4
5
6
V+ (V)
7
8
9
10
11
FIGURE 14. TURN - OFF TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
-10
VS = ±5V
VIN = 0.2VP-P
GAIN
0
-30
VIN = 0.2VP-P
45
90
VIN = 5VP-P
135
180
RL = 50Ω
10
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FIGURE 15. FREQUENCY RESPONSE
10
600
CROSSTALK (dB)
0
PHASE (DEGREES)
VIN = 5VP-P
PHASE
10
V+ = 3V to 12V or
-20 VS = ±2V to ±5V
3
-3
12
V+ (V)
FIGURE 13. TURN - ON TIME vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1
VCOM = (V+) - 1V
V- = -5V
-40oC
75
25oC
50
25oC
100
-40oC
150
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
2.5
20
RL = 50Ω
30
-40
40
-50
50
-60
60
ISOLATION
-70
70
-80
80
CROSSTALK
-90
90
-100
-110
1k
OFF ISOLATION (dB)
-5
200
tON (ns)
V+ = 5V
2.5
VS = ±5V
85oC
70
0
Q (pC)
RON (Ω)
60
120
30
5
VS = ±2V
ICOM = 1mA
100
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 16. CROSSTALK AND OFF ISOLATION
110
500M
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Die Characteristics
SUBSTRATE POTENTIAL (POWERED UP):
VTRANSISTOR COUNT:
ISL84521: 188
ISL84522: 188
ISL84523: 188
PROCESS:
Si Gate CMOS
11
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
M16.15 (JEDEC MS-012-AC ISSUE C)
N
INDEX
AREA
0.25(0.010) M
H
16 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC
PACKAGE
B M
E
INCHES
-B-
1
2
SYMBOL
3
L
SEATING PLANE
-A-
h x 45o
A
D
-C-
µα
e
A1
B
0.25(0.010) M
0.10(0.004)
C A M
B S
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of
Publication Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006
inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead
flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. The lead width “B”, as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater above
the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm
(0.024 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are
not necessarily exact.
12
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
0.0532
0.0688
1.35
1.75
-
0.0040
0.0098
0.10
0.25
-
B
0.013
0.020
0.33
0.51
9
C
0.0075
0.0098
0.19
0.25
-
D
0.3859
0.3937
9.80
10.00
3
E
0.1497
0.1574
3.80
4.00
4
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
-
H
0.2284
0.2440
5.80
6.20
-
h
0.0099
0.0196
0.25
0.50
5
L
0.016
0.050
0.40
1.27
6
N
NOTES:
MILLIMETERS
MAX
A1
e
C
MIN
α
16
0°
16
8°
0°
7
8°
Rev. 0 12/93
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Thin Shrink Small Outline Plastic Packages (TSSOP)
M16.173
N
INDEX
AREA
E
0.25(0.010) M
E1
2
3
0.05(0.002)
-A-
INCHES
GAUGE
PLANE
-B1
16 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC
PACKAGE
B M
SEATING PLANE
L
A
D
-C-
α
e
A1
b
0.10(0.004) M
0.25
0.010
A2
c
0.10(0.004)
C A M
B S
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
NOTES
A
-
0.047
-
1.20
-
A1
0.002
0.006
0.05
0.15
-
A2
0.031
0.051
0.80
1.05
-
b
0.0075
0.0118
0.19
0.30
9
c
0.0035
0.0079
0.09
0.20
-
D
0.193
0.201
4.90
5.10
3
E1
0.169
0.177
4.30
4.50
4
e
0.026 BSC
E
0.246
L
0.0177
N
NOTES:
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of
JEDEC MO-153-AB, Issue E.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm
(0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per
side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar
protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimension at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions
are not necessarily exact. (Angles in degrees)
13
MILLIMETERS
α
0.65 BSC
0.256
6.25
0.0295
0.45
16
0°
-
0.75
6
16
8°
0°
-
6.50
7
8°
Rev. 0 6/98
ISL84521, ISL84522, ISL84523
Quad No-Lead Flatpack (QFN)
2X
L16.3x3
0.15 C A
D
A
16 LEAD QUAD NO-LEAD FLAT PACKAGE
(COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220-VEEC ISSUE C)
D/2
MILLIMETERS
D1
D1/2
2X
N
6
0.50 DIA.
0.15 C B
1
2
3
E1/2
E/2
E1
0.15 C A
NOTES
0.90
-
A1
-
-
0.05
-
A2
-
-
0.70
-
0.35
5,8
0.20 REF
0.23
3.00 BSC
-
2.75 BSC
-
E2
0
NX
C
0.95
A3
SIDE VIEW
A1
1.25
-
2.75 BSC
0.95
1.10
1.25
0.65 BSC
k
0.25
L
0.50
-
0.60
-
-
0.75
8
2
0.10 M C A B
Nd
4
3
8
Ne
4
3
7
NX k
D2
2 N
P
-
-
0.60
-
θ
-
-
12
-
4X P
Rev. 0 6/01
1
NOTES:
2
3
(Ne-1)Xe
REF.
E2
E2/2
NX L
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5-1994.
7
2. N is the number of terminals.
8
3. Nd is the number of terminals in the X direction, and Ne
is the number of terminals in the Y direction.
4. Controlling dimension: Millimeters. Converted
dimensions to inches are not necessarily exact. Angles
are in degrees.
e
(Nd-1)Xe
REF.
C
BOTTOM VIEW
C
L
7,8
16
D2
8
7,8
N
5
4X P
1.10
3.00 BSC
e
0.05 C
-
D
E1
A
0.28
D1
E
A2
NX b
MAX
-
D2
2X
SEATING
PLANE
NOMINAL
-
b
B
TOP VIEW
MIN
A
A3
E
0.15 C B
2X
SYMBOL
5. Dimension b applies to the plated terminal and is
measured between 0.20mm and 0.25mm from the
terminal tip.
C
A1
NX b
C
L
5
6. The Pin #1 identifier exists on the top surface as an
indentation mark in the molded body.
SECTION "C-C"
e
e
TERMINAL TIP
FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE
7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are the maximum exposed pad
dimensions for improved grounding and thermal
performance.
8. Nominal dimensions provided to assist with PCB Land
Pattern Design efforts, see Technical Brief TB389.
FOR EVEN TERMINAL/SIDE
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
14