LM6118/LM6218 Fast Settling Dual Operational Amplifiers General Description Features The LM6118/LM6218 are monolithic fast-settling unity-gain-compensated dual operational amplifiers with ± 20 mA output drive capability. The PNP input stage has a typical bias current of 200 nA, and the operating supply voltage is ± 5V to ± 20V. These dual op amps use slew enhancement with special mirror circuitry to achieve fast response and high gain with low total supply current. The amplifiers are built on a junction-isolated VIP™ (Vertically Integrated PNP) process which produces fast PNP’s that complement the standard NPN’s. Typical j Low offset voltage: 0.2 mV j 0.01% settling time: 400 ns j Slew rate Av = −1: 140 V/µs j Slew rate Av = +1: 75 V/µs j Gain bandwidth: 17 MHz j Total supply current: 5.5 mA j Output drives 50Ω load ( ± 1V) Applications n D/A converters n Fast integrators n Active filters Connection Diagrams and Order Information Typical Applications Small Outline Package (WM) DS010254-3 Top View Order Number LM6218WM, LM6218WMX See NS Package Number M14B Dual-In-Line Package (J or N) DS010254-1 Single ended input to differential output AV = 10, BW = 3.2 MHz 40 VPP Response = 1.4 MHz VS = ± 15V Wide-Band, Fast-Settling 40 VPP Amplifier DS010254-4 Top View Order Number LM6118J/883 or LM6218N See NS Package Number N08E, J08A VIP™ is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 2001 National Semiconductor Corporation DS010254 www.national.com LM6118/LM6218 Fast Settling Dual Operational Amplifiers August 2000 LM6118/LM6218 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Total Supply Voltage Input Voltage Differential Input Current (Note 3) Output Current (Note 4) Power Dissipation (Note 5) ESD Tolerance ± 2 kV (C = 100 pF, R = 1.5 kΩ) Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) 42V (Note 2) ± 10 mA Internally Limited 500 mW 150˚C −65˚C to +150˚C 300˚C Operating Temp. Range LM6118 LM6218 −55˚C to +125˚C −40˚C to +85˚C Electrical Characteristics ± 5V ≤ VS ≤ ± 20V, VCM = 0V, VOUT = 0V, IOUT = 0A, unless otherwise specified. Limits with standard type face are for TJ = 25˚C, and Bold Face Type are for Temperature Extremes. Parameter Input Offset Voltage Conditions VS = ± 15V Typ LM6118 25˚C Limits Limits (Note 6) (Note 6) 1 3 2 4 1.5 3.5 0.2 Input Offset Voltage V− + 3V ≤ VCM ≤ V+ − 3.5V 0.3 Input Offset Current V− + 3V ≤ VCM ≤ V+ − 3.5V 20 Input Bias Current V− + 3V ≤ VCM ≤ V+ − 3.5V 200 Input Common Mode V− + 3V ≤ VCM ≤ V+ − 3.5V 100 Rejection Ratio VS = ± 20V Positive Power Supply V− = −15V Rejection Ratio 5V ≤ V+ ≤ 20V Negative Power Supply V+ = 15V Rejection Ratio −20V ≤ V− ≤ −5V Large Signal Vout = ± 15V Voltage Gain VS = ± 20V VO Output Voltage RL = 500 VS = ± 15V ( ± 20 mA) Supply = ± 20V RL = 10k 4.5 50 100 250 200 350 500 950 1250 mV (max) mV (max) nA (max) nA (max) 80 85 75 90 80 85 75 90 80 85 75 150 100 100 70 200 50 40 30 25 17.3 ± 17 ± 17 V (min) mA (max) 100 Vout = ± 10V 2.5 Units 90 100 RL = 10k LM6218 500 dB (min) dB (min) dB (min) V/mV (min) V/mV (min) Swing Total Supply Current VS = ± 15V 5.5 7 7 7.5 7.5 Output Current Limit VS = ± 15V, Pulsed 65 100 100 mA (max) Slew Rate, Av = −1 VS = ± 15V, Vout = ± 10V 140 100 100 V/µs (min) 50 50 Slew Rate, Av = +1 VS = ± 15V, Vout = ± 10V 75 50 50 30 30 14 13 RS = Rf = 2k, Cf = 10 pF RS = Rf = 2k, Cf = 10 pF V/µs (min) Gain-Bandwidth Product VS = ± 15V, fo = 200 kHz 0.01% Settling Time ∆Vout = 10V, VS = ± 15V, AV = −1 RS = Rf = 2k, Cf = 10 pF Input Capacitance Inverter 5 pF Follower 3 pF 17 400 MHz (min) ns Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. DC and AC electrical specifications do not apply when operating the device beyond its rated operating conditions. Note 2: Input voltage range is (V+ − 1V) to (V−). Note 3: The inputs are shunted with three series-connected diodes back-to-back for input differential clamping. Therefore differential input voltages greater than about 1.8V will cause excessive current to flow unless limited to less than 10 mA. www.national.com 2 (Continued) Note 4: Current limiting protects the output from a short to ground or any voltage less than the supplies. With a continuous overload, the package dissipation must be taken into account and heat sinking provided when necessary. Note 5: Devices must be derated using a thermal resistance of 90˚C/W for the N and WM packages. Note 6: Limits are guaranteed by testing or correlation. Typical Performance Characteristics Input Bias Current Input Noise Voltage DS010254-25 Common Mode Limits DS010254-26 Common Mode Rejection DS010254-28 DS010254-27 Power Supply Rejection Frequency Response High Frequency DS010254-29 DS010254-30 3 www.national.com LM6118/LM6218 Electrical Characteristics LM6118/LM6218 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) Unity Gain Bandwidth Unity Gain Bandwidth vs Output Load DS010254-31 DS010254-32 Large Signal Response (Sine Wave) Total Harmonic Distortion DS010254-34 DS010254-33 Output Impedance Output Saturation DS010254-35 www.national.com DS010254-36 4 (Continued) Output Current Limit Supply Current (Both Amplifiers) LM6118/LM6218 Typical Performance Characteristics DS010254-37 DS010254-38 Slew Rate Inverter Settling Time DS010254-39 Follower Settling Time DS010254-40 Typical Stability Range DS010254-41 DS010254-42 5 www.national.com LM6118/LM6218 Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) Amplifier to Amplifier Coupling Settling Time, Vs = ± 15V DS010254-7 DS010254-23 Step Response, Av = +1, Vs = ± 15V Step Response, Av = −1, Vs = ± 15V DS010254-8 DS010254-9 Application Information junction temperatures. In these cases the package thermal resistance must be taken into consideration. (See Note 5 under Electrical Characteristics.) For high dissipation, an N package with large areas of copper on the pc board is recommended. General The LM6118/LM6218 are high-speed, fast-settling dual op-amps. To insure maximum performance, circuit board layout is very important. Minimizing stray capacitance at the inputs and reducing coupling between the amplifier’s input and output will minimize problems. Amplifier Shut Down If one of the amplifiers is not used, it can be shut down by connecting both the inverting and non-inverting inputs to the V− pin. This will reduce the power supply current by approximately 25%. Supply Bypassing To assure stability, it is recommended that each power supply pin be bypassed with a 0.1 µF low inductance capacitor near the device. If high frequency spikes from digital circuits or switching supplies are present, additional filtering is recommended. To prevent these spikes from appearing at the output, R-C filtering of the supplies near the device may be necessary. Capacitive Loading Maximum capacitive loading is about 50 pF for a closed-loop gain of +1, before the amplifier exhibits excessive ringing and becomes unstable. A curve showing maximum capacitive loads, with different closed-loop gains, is shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics section. To drive larger capacitive loads at low closed-loop gains, isolate the amplifier output from the capacitive load with Power Dissipation These amplifiers are specified to 20 mA output current. If accompanied with high supply voltages, relatively high power dissipation in the device will occur, resulting in high www.national.com 6 LM6118/LM6218 Application Information (Continued) Integrator 50Ω. Connect a small capacitor directly from the amplifier output to the inverting input. The feedback loop is closed from the isolated output with a series resistor to the inverting input. Voltage Follower DS010254-12 Examples of unity gain connections for a voltage follower, Inverter, and integrator driving capacitive loads up to 1000 pF are shown here. Different R1–C1 time constants and capacitive loads will have an effect on settling times. DS010254-10 For CL = 1000 pF, Small signal BW = 5 MHz 20 Vp-p BW = 500 kHz Input Bias Current Compensation Input bias current of the first op amp can be reduced or balanced out by the second op amp. Both amplifiers are laid out in mirror image fashion and in close proximity to each other, thus both input bias currents will be nearly identical and will track with temperature. With both op amp inputs at the same potential, a second op amp can be used to convert bias current to voltage, and then back to current feeding the first op amp using large value resistors to reduce the bias current to the level of the offset current. Examples are shown here for an inverting application, (a) where the inputs are at ground potential, and a second circuit (b) for compensating bias currents for both inputs. Inverter DS010254-11 Settling time to 0.01%, 10V Step For CL = 1000 pF, settling time ≈ 1500 ns For CL = 300 pF, settling time ≈ 500 ns 7 www.national.com LM6118/LM6218 Application Information (Continued) Bias Current Compensation DS010254-14 *mount resistor close to input pin to minimize stray capacitance (b) Compensation to Both Inputs DS010254-13 *adjust for zero integrator drift (a) Inverting Input Bias Compensation for Integrator Application Amplifier/Parallel Buffer DS010254-15 AV = +5, IOUT ≤ 80 mA VS = ± 15V, CL ≤ 0.01 µF Large and small signal B.W. = 1.3 MHz (THD = 3%) www.national.com 8 LM6118/LM6218 Application Information (Continued) Constant-Voltage Crossover Network With 12 dB/Octave Slope DS010254-16 Bilateral Current Source Coaxial Cable Driver DS010254-17 VS = ± 15V, −10 ≤ VIN ≤ 10V DS010254-19 Small signal (200 mVp-p) BW ≈ 5 MHz Output dynamic range = 10V − R6 |IOUT| RL = 500Ω, small signal BW = 6 MHz Large signal response = 800 kHz 9 www.national.com LM6118/LM6218 Application Information (Continued) Instrumentation Amplifier 150 MHz Gain-Bandwidth Amplifier DS010254-20 DS010254-18 AV = 10, VS = ± 15V, All resistors 0.01% Small signal and large signal (20 VP-P) B.W. ≈ 800 kHz AV = 100, VS = ± 15V, Small signal BW ≈ 1.5 MHz Large signal BW (20 Vp-p) ≈ 800 kHz Schematic Diagram 1/2 LM6118 (Op Amp A) DS010254-21 www.national.com 10 LM6118/LM6218 Schematic Diagram (Continued) Bias Circuit DS010254-22 11 www.national.com LM6118/LM6218 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 8-Lead Molded Small Outline Package (M) Order Number LM6218WM or LM6218WMX NS Package Number M14B 8-Lead Molded Small Outline Package (M) NS Package Number J08A www.national.com 12 LM6118/LM6218 Fast Settling Dual Operational Amplifiers Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 8-Lead Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number LM6218N NS Package Number N08E LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. 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