PD - 91818A SMPS MOSFET IRFBL12N50A HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications l Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) l Uninterruptible Power Supply l High Speed Power Switching Benefits Low Gate Charge Qg Results in Simple Drive Requirement l Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dv/dt Ruggedness l Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current VDSS 500V RDS(on) max ID 0.45Ω 13A l Super-D2PakTM Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Max. 13 8.2 52 180 1.4 ± 30 3.1 -55 to + 150 Units A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Typical SMPS Topologies l l Active Clamped Forward Main Switch Notes through are on page 8 www.irf.com 1 2/16/00 Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 IRFBL12N50A Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)DSS RDS(on) VGS(th) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 500 ––– 2.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA 0.45 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 7.8A 4.0 V VDS = VGS , ID = 250µA 25 VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 7.5 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– ––– ––– ––– 20 53 43 42 1900 290 12 2615 76 84 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 7.8A 64 ID = 13A 17 nC VDS = 400V 26 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 250V ––– ID = 13A ns ––– RG = 8.8Ω ––– RD = 21Ω,See Fig. 10 ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 ––– VGS = 0V, V DS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 400V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 400V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 430 13 18 mJ A mJ Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 0.70 40 °C/W Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mounted,steady-state) Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time 2 Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 13 ––– ––– showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 52 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 2.0 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 13A, VGS = 0V ––– 540 810 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 13A ––– 4.1 6.1 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFBL12N50A 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 10 1 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 °C 0.1 0.1 1 10 10 4.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 °C 1 1 100 Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 3.0 TJ = 150 ° C 10 TJ = 25 ° C 1 V DS = 50V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 5.0 6.0 7.0 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 0.1 4.0 10 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 8.0 ID = 13A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFBL12N50A 100000 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 10000 C, Capacitance(pF) 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd Ciss 1000 Coss 100 Crss 10 ID = 13A VDS = 400V VDS = 250V VDS = 100V 16 12 8 4 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 1 1 10 100 0 1000 0 10 30 40 50 60 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 100 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on) 100 I D , Drain Current (A) I SD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 20 QG , Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) T J = 150°C 10 TJ = 25°C 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 V S D , S ou rc e-to-D ra in Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 100us 10 1ms 10ms 1 V G S = 0V 1 10us A 1.4 0.1 TC = 25 ° C TJ = 150 ° C Single Pulse 10 100 1000 10000 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFBL12N50A 14 RD VDS I D , Drain Current (A) 12 VGS D.U.T. RG 10 + - VDD 8 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 6 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 4 VDS 2 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC , Case Temperature ( ° C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms 1 Thermal Response (Z thJC ) D = 0.50 0.20 0.1 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) P DM 0.01 t1 t2 0.001 0.00001 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 5 IRFBL12N50A D R IV E R L VDS D .U .T RG + V - DD IA S 20V 0 .0 1 Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V (B R )D SS tp A EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 1000 1 5V TOP 800 BOTTOM ID 5.8A 8.2A 13A 600 400 200 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( °C) IAS Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG 10 V 660 QGD VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ 12V .2µF V D S av , A valanche V oltage (V ) QGS 640 620 600 .3µF D.U.T. + V - DS 580 A 0 VGS 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 I av , A v alanc he C urrent (A) 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 Fig 12d. Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage Vs. Avalanche Current www.irf.com IRFBL12N50A Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • • • • RG Driver Gate Drive D= Period P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 7 IRFBL12N50A Super-D2PakTM Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11) Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 5.1mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 13A. (See Figure 12) WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2377-9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 2/00 8 Powered by ICminer.com Electronic-Library Service CopyRight 2003 www.irf.com