SGM9123 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES SGM9123 is a video buffer which integrates triple 6dB • Triple 3rd Order 8MHz (SD) Filters Gain rail-to-rail output driver and triple 3rd output • Transparent Input Clamping reconstruction filter, it has 8MHz -3dB bandwidth and • 6dB Output Driver Gain and Drive Dual Video Load 44V/µs slew rate. SGM9123 provides improved image • Rail-to-Rail Output quality compared with passive LC filters and discrete • Input Voltage Range Includes Ground drivers solution. Operating from single supplies ranging • AC or DC Coupled Inputs from +2.5V to +5.5V and sinking an ultra-low 7.4mA • AC or DC Coupled Outputs quiescent current, the SGM9123 is ideally suited for • Operates from 2.5V to 5.5V Single Power Supply battery powered applications. • Low Power (2.5mA/Channel) 7.4mA Total Supply Current SGM9123 can be DC-coupled or AC-coupled with input • Lead (Pb) Free SO-8 Package video signal, such as the output stage of DAC to eliminate out-of-band noise. Internal diode clamps and bias circuitry may be used if AC-coupled inputs are APPLICATIONS required. SGM9123 also integrates an internal level Video Amplifiers shift circuit which avoids sync-pulse being clipped and Cable and Satellite Set Top Boxes allows DC-coupled output. The drivers in SGM9123 Communications Devices can drive DC or AC-coupled single (150Ω) or dual (75 Video on Demand Ω) loads. Portable and Handheld Products Personal Video Recorders The SGM9123 has lead (Pb) free SO-8 package and DVD Players ESD (HBM) reaches 8KV. SDTVs BLOCK DIAGRAM IN1 Transparent Clamp 6 dB OUT1 6 dB OUT2 6 dB OUT3 8MHz, 3rd order IN2 IN3 SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com Transparent Clamp Transparent Clamp 8MHz, 3rd order 8MHz, 3rd order REV. A Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION ORDER NUMBER PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE PACKAGE OPTION MARKING INFORMATION SGM9123XS/TR SO-8 -40℃ to +125℃ Tape and Reel, 2500 SGM9123XS PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View) SGM9123XS IN1 1 8 OUT1 IN2 2 7 OUT2 IN3 3 6 OUT3 +VS 4 5 GND SO-8 PIN DESCRIPTION PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NAME IN1 IN2 IN3 +VS GND OUT3 OUT2 OUT1 FUNCTION Video input, channel 1 Video input, channel 2 Video input, channel 3 Power supply Ground Filtered output, channel 3 Filtered output, channel 2 Filtered output, channel 1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS CAUTION Supply Voltage, V+ to V- ............................................... 6.5V Input Voltage.............................. GND - 0.3 V to (+VS) +0.3V Storage Temperature Range.......................–65℃ to +150℃ Junction Temperature ................................................. 160℃ Operating Temperature Range .................. –40℃ to +125℃ Power Dissipation, PD @ TA = 25℃ SO-8 .............................................................................0.8W Package Thermal Resistance SO-8, θJA................................................................. 125℃/W Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10sec) .................................................................................... 260℃ ESD Susceptibility HBM.............................................................................8000V MM.................................................................................400V This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. SGMICRO recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. NOTES 1. Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 2 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = +5.0V (At RL = 150Ω connected to GND, VIN = 1Vpp,and CIN = 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF,unless otherwise noted) SGM9123 PARAMETER CONDITIONS TYP MIN/MAX OVER TEMPERATURE +25℃ +25℃ 0℃ -40℃ to +70℃ to +85℃ MIN/ UNITS MAX INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Level Shift Voltage (VOLS) VIN = 0V, no load 258 419 423 440 mV MAX Input Voltage Clamp (VCLAMP) IIN = -1mA -13 -27 -27.6 -28.7 mV MIN Clamp Charge Current VIN = VCLAMP -100mV -5.60 -8.2 -8.23 -8.24 mA MIN Voltage Gain ( AV) RL = 150Ω 2.0 1.89 1.88 1.87 V/V MIN 2.07 2.08 2.09 V/V MAX OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage High Swing VIN = 3V, RL = 150Ω to GND 4.42 4.15 4.13 4.12 V MIN Output Short-Circuit Current (ISC) VIN = 3V, to GND through 10Ω 110 68 65 63 mA MIN VIN = 100mV, out short to VDD through 10Ω 162 102 92 90 mA MIN 2.5 2.7 2.7 V MIN 5.5 5.5 5.5 V MAX POWER SUPPLY Operating Voltage Range Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) Vs = +2.7V to + 5.5V 66 51 48 46 dB MIN Quiescent Current (IQ) VIN = 500mV, 7.4 9.5 10.5 10.7 mA MAX ±0.1dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 5.4 MHz TYP -3dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 8.0 MHz TYP Normalized Gain: fIN = 4.5MHz +0.2 dB TYP fIN = 27MHz -25 dB TYP DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Filter Response Slew Rate 20% to 80%, VIN = 1V Step, 44 V/µs TYP Differential Gain (DG) NTSC & PAL DC coupled 0.2 % TYP NTSC & PAL AC coupled 0.52 % TYP NTSC & PAL DC coupled 0.4 ° TYP NTSC & PAL AC coupled 1.0 ° TYP Group Delay Variation (D/DT) f = 400KHz, 6.5MHz 17.5 ns TYP Crosstalk (channel - to - channel) at 1MHz -64 dB TYP Fall Time 2.0VSTEP, 80% to 20% 36 ns TYP Rise Time 2.0VSTEP, 80% to 20% 38 ns TYP Differential Phase (DP) Specifications subject to changes without notice. SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 3 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS At VS = +5.0V, TA = +25℃, RL = 150Ω, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF, unless otherwise noted. Phase vs. Frequency 270 0 180 Phase (degree) Normalized Gain (dB) Frequency Response 3 -3 -6 -9 -12 -15 0.01 90 0 -90 -180 -270 0.1 1 10 Frequency (MHz) 100 0.1 0.5 0.2 Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) 0.3 0.25 0 -0.25 -0.5 0 -0.1 -0.2 PSRR vs. Frequency (No Bypass Caps) PSRR vs. Frequency (Bypass Caps) 0 -40 -45 -10 -50 -55 -20 PSRR (dB) PSRR (dB) 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Time (µs) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Time (µs) -60 -65 -70 -75 -30 -40 -50 -60 -80 -70 -85 -90 0.01 100 Small Signal Step Response Large Signal Step Response 0.75 -0.75 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 1 10 Frequency (MHz) 0.1 1 Frequency (MHz) SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 10 100 -80 0.01 0.1 1 Frequency (MHz) 10 100 4 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS At VS = +5.0V, TA = +25℃, RL = 150Ω, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF, unless otherwise noted. Gain Error vs. Temperature Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage 2 9 1.8 8.5 Quiescent Current (mA) Gain Error (%) 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 8 7.5 7 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 2.5 3 Temperature (℃) Quiescent Current (mA) Group Delay (ns) 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 0.1 1 Frequency (MHz) 5.5 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 -40 10 Output Voltage Swing to The Negative Rail vs. Output Current -15 10 35 60 Temperature (℃) 85 110 Output Voltage Swing to The Positive Rail vs. Output Current 1.2 5 1 4.75 -40℃ 0.8 Output Voltage (v) Output Voltage (v) 5 Quiescent Current vs. Temperature Group Delay vs. Frequency 50 10 0.01 3.5 4 4.5 Supply Voltage (V) +25℃ 0.6 +85℃ 0.4 0.2 4.5 4.25 4 +85℃ 3.75 3.5 +25℃ 3.25 -40℃ 3 0 0 20 40 60 Output Current (mA) SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 80 100 0 20 40 60 Output Current (mA) 80 100 5 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Functional Description Power-Supply Bypassing and Layout SGM9123 operates from a single +2.5V to +5V supply. In application, SGM9123 is a fully integrated solution for filtering and buffering SDTV signals in front of video decoder or behind video encoder. For example, SGM9123 can replace three passive LC filters and three amplifier drivers at CVBS and S-video output side in set-top box and DVD player, this solution can help you save PCB size and production cost, it also improves video signal performance comparing with traditional design using discrete components. SGM9123 features a DC-coupled input buffer, 3-pole low-pass filter to eliminate out-of-band noise of video encoder, and a gain of +6dB in the output amplifier to drive 75Ω load. The AC or DC-coupled input buffer eliminates sync crush, droop, and field tilt. The output of SGM9123 also can be DC-coupled or AC-coupled. Correct power supply bypassing is very important for optimizing video performance in design. One 0.1µF and one 10µF capacitors are always used to Bypass VCC pin of SGM9123, please place these two capacitors as close to the SGM9123 output pin as possible, a large ground plane is also needed to ensure optimum performance. The input and output termination resistors should be placed as close to the related pin of SGM9123 as possible to avoid performance degradation. The PCB traces at the output side should have 75Ω characteristic impedance in order to match the 75Ω characteristic impedance cable connecting external load. In design, please keep the board trace at the inputs and outputs of the SGM9123 as short as possible to minimize the parasitic stray capacitance and noise pickup. Input Considerations Besides AC coupling, the SGM9123 inputs also can be DC-coupled. In DC coupling application, No input coupling capacitors are needed because the amplitude of input video signal from DAC includes ground and extends up to 1.4V, then SGM9123 can be directly connected to the output of a single-supply, current-output DAC without any external bias network. Some time, if DAC’s output level exceeds the range of 0V to 1.4V, or SGM9123 is driven by an unknown external source or a SCART switch which has its own clamping circuit, AC coupling is needed in such applications. Output Considerations The SGM9123 outputs can be DC-coupled or AC-coupled. When 0V is input, the SGM9123 output voltage is 260mV typically. In DC coupling design, one 75Ω resistor is used to Connect SGM9123’s output pin with external load directly, this serial back-termination resistor is used to match the impedance of the transmission line between SGM9123 and external load to cancel the signal reflection. The SGM9123 outputs can sink and source current allowing the device to be AC-coupled with external load, in AC coupling, 220µF at least capacitor will be used in order to eliminate field tilt. Typical Application Diagram The following schematic in Figure 3 is normally used for AC coupled output and DC-coupled input with DAC which has an output voltage range of 0V to 1.4V. AC coupled output offer slightly lower power dissipation and high ESD protection ability. The schematics in Figure 1 and Figure 2 are also popular in design. Figure 4 is a kind of special application in STB. +5V 0.1µF or 0.01µF 10µF 4 +VS 1 CVBS1 IN1 OUT1 8 CVBS1 75Ω 75Ω SGM9123 2 Y IN2 OUT2 7 75Ω S-Video S-Video 3 C Y 75Ω IN3 OUT3 6 C 75Ω 75Ω GND 5 Figure 1. DC Coupling Application Schematic SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 6 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 +5V 0.1µF or 0.01µF +5V 0.1µF or 0.01µF 10µF 4 +VS 4 0.1µF CVBS1 +VS 1 IN1 OUT1 CVBS1 75Ω 220µF SGM9123 0.1µF Y IN2 OUT2 7 Y 75Ω S-Video 0.1µF C IN3 OUT3 6 75Ω CVBS1 75Ω 220µF IN2 OUT2 75Ω 220µF 7 Y IN3 OUT3 6 C 75Ω C 75Ω 220µF 220µF GND 5 GND 75Ω 8 S-Video 3 C 3 OUT1 75Ω S-Video 220µF IN1 SGM9123 2 Y 2 75Ω SVideo 1 CVBS1 8 75Ω 75Ω 10µF 5 Figure 3. Input DC Coupling and Output AC Coupling Application Schematic Figure 2. AC Coupling Application Schematic 0.1µF or 0.01µF 10µF VCC 4 to Loading 1 +VS Y 1 75Ω SOC Of STB Pb OUT1 IN1 8 A 75Ω 220µF 75Ω 220µF 75Ω 220µF 75Ω 220µF 75Ω 220µF to Loading 2 to Loading 1 7 OUT2 B IN2 75Ω to Loading 2 The three ports of A ,B and C should be immediate as signal output pin in layout to Loading 1 3 75Ω 220µF SGM9123 2 Pr 75Ω IN3 OUT3 6 C to Loading 2 GND 5 Figure 4. Input DC Coupling and Output AC Coupling Application Schematic in STB SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 7 Triple, 8MHz, 3rd Order SDTV Video Filter Drivers SGM9123 PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS SO-8 D C Symbol E E1 Min Max Min Max 1.350 1.750 0.053 0.069 A1 0.100 0.250 0.004 0.010 A2 1.350 1.550 0.053 0.061 B 0.330 0.510 0.013 0.020 C 0.190 0.250 0.007 0.010 D 4.780 5.000 0.188 0.197 E 3.800 4.000 0.150 0.157 E1 5.800 6.300 0.228 0.248 e 1.270TYP 0.050TYP L 0.400 1.270 0.016 0.050 θ 0° 8° 0° 8° A A2 B A1 e Dimensions In Inches A L θ Dimensions In Millimeters 01/2008 REV. A SGMICRO is dedicated to provide high quality and high performance analog IC products to customers. All SGMICRO products meet the highest industry standards with strict and comprehensive test and quality control systems to achieve world-class consistency and reliability. For information regarding SGMICRO Corporation and its products, see www.sg-micro.com SG Micro Limited www.sg-micro.com 8