LT6550/LT6551 3.3V Triple and Quad Video Amplifiers U FEATURES ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ DESCRIPTIO Single Supply Operation from 3V to 12.6V Small (3mm × 5mm) MSOP 10-Lead Package Internal Resistors for a Gain of Two 340V/µs Slew Rate 110MHz –3dB Bandwidth 30MHz Flat to 0.25dB 3% Settling Time: 20ns Input Common Mode Range Includes Ground Rail-to-Rail Output High Output Drive: 60mA Operating Temperature Range: – 40°C to 85°C 24-Bit RGB U APPLICATIO S ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Automotive Displays LCD and CRT Compatible RGB Amplifiers Coaxial Cable Drivers Low Voltage High Speed Signal Processing Set Top Boxes , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. The LT®6550/LT6551 are 3.3V triple and quad high speed video amplifiers. These voltage feedback amplifiers drive double terminated 50Ω or 75Ω cables and are configured for a fixed gain of 2, eliminating six or eight external gain setting resistors. The LT6550/LT6551 feature 110MHz –3dB bandwidth, high slew rates and fast settling, making them ideal for RGB video processing. The LT6551 quad is designed for single supply operation and the LT6550 triple can be used on either single or split supplies. On a single 3.3V supply, the input voltage range extends from ground to 1.55V and the output swings to within 400mV of the supply voltage while driving a 150Ω load. These features, combined with the ability to accept RGB video signals without the need for AC coupling or level shifting of the incoming signals, make the LT6550/ LT6551 an ideal choice for low voltage video applications. Both the LT6550 and LT6551 are available in the small 10-Pin MSOP package and utilize a flow-thru pin out. The small footprint results in a compact high performance video amplifier solution. U TYPICAL APPLICATIO 3.3V Single Supply LT6551 RGB Plus SYNC Cable Driver LT6551 450Ω 450Ω RIN – OA + 450Ω ROUT 75Ω 450Ω VOUT 75Ω GIN 75Ω – OA + 450Ω GOUT 75Ω 450Ω BIN 75Ω 75Ω – OA + 450Ω 0V BOUT 75Ω VIN 450Ω SYNCIN 75Ω Output Step Response 3.3V 75Ω 75Ω – OA + 75Ω 0V VS = 3.3V VIN = 0.5V TO 1.25V f = 10MHz 6550/51 TA01b GND SYNCOUT 75Ω 6551 TA01a 65501f 1 LT6550/LT6551 U W W W ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS (Note 1) Total Supply Voltage LT6550 (VCC TO VEE) ........................................ 12.6V LT6551 (VCC TO GND) ...................................... 12.6V Input Current (Note 9) ........................................ ±10mA Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 2) ............ Indefinite Operating Temperature Range ................ – 40°C to 85°C Specified Temperature Range (Note 3) LT6550C/LT6551C ..............................–40°C to 85°C LT6550I/LT6551I ................................ – 40°C to 85°C Maximum Junction Temperature .......................... 150°C Storage Temperature Range ................. – 65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C U W U PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO ORDER PART NUMBER TOP VIEW IN1 IN2 IN3 GND VEE 1 2 3 4 5 X2 X2 X2 10 9 8 7 6 VCC OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 N/C MS10 PACKAGE 10-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 110°C/W (Note 4) LT6550CMS LT6550IMS ORDER PART NUMBER TOP VIEW 1 2 3 4 5 IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 GND MS10 PART MARKING LTB9 LTC1 X2 X2 X2 X2 10 9 8 7 6 VCC OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 LT6551CMS LT6551IMS MS10 PART MARKING MS10 PACKAGE 10-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP TJMAX = 150°C, θJA = 110°C/W (Note 4) LTC2 LTC3 Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. 3.3V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the specified temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 3.3V, VGND = 0V; VIN = 0.75V LT6550 (Pins 1,2,3); LT6551 (Pins 1,2,3,4). VEE = 0V LT6550 (Pin 5), unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS TYP MAX DC Output Accuracy No Load, VOUT Ideal = 1.5V ● MIN 30 70 mV Output Voltage Matching Between Any Two Outputs ● 25 75 mV Input Current Any Input ● 15 65 Input Impedance, ∆VIN/∆IIN VIN = 0V to 1V ● Input Noise Voltage Density µA 300 kΩ f = 100kHz (Note 10) 12 nV/√Hz Input Noise Current Density f = 100kHz (Note 10) 8 pA/√Hz Voltage Gain (Note 5) 0.25V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.25V No Load RL = 150Ω RL = 75Ω, 0.25V ≤ VIN ≤ 0.75V Output Voltage Swing Low Output Voltage Swing High VIN = – 0.1V No Load ISINK = 5mA ISINK = 10mA VIN = 1.75V No Load RL = 150Ω RL = 75Ω ● ● 100 UNITS 1.9 1.9 1.85 10 60 90 ● ● ● ● ● 3.0 2.5 2.0 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.15 V/V V/V V/V 30 150 200 mV mV mV V V V 65501f 2 LT6550/LT6551 3.3V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the specified temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 3.3V, VGND = 0V; VIN = 0.75V LT6550 (Pins 1,2,3); LT6551 (Pins 1,2,3,4). VEE = 0V LT6550 (Pin 5), unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS PSRR VCC = 3V to 10V, VIN = 0.5V Minimum Supply Voltage (Note 6) Output Short-Circuit Current ● MIN TYP 40 48 dB 50 mA mA ● 3 ● 35 25 VIN = 1V, VOUT = 0V Supply Current per Amplifier (Note 7) 8.5 RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 0.5V to 2.5V Measured from 1V to 2V ● 140 115 UNITS V ● Slew Rate (Note 8) MAX 10 11 mA mA 250 V/µs V/µs Small Signal –3dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 90 MHz Gain Flatness Less than 0.25dB 30 MHz Gain Matching Any One Channel to Any Other Channel 0.15 dB Settling Time to 3% RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 1V to 2.5V 20 ns Settling Time to 1% RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 1V to 2.5V 30 ns % Overshoot VOUT = 1V to 2.5V, RL = 150Ω 5 % Differential Gain RL = 150Ω, Black Level = 0.6V at Device Output 0.09 % Differential Phase RL = 150Ω, Black Level = 0.6V at Device Output 0.09 Deg Channel Separation Measured at 10MHz 60 dB 5V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the specified temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 5V, VGND = 0V; VIN = 1.25V LT6550 (Pins 1,2,3); LT6551 (Pins 1,2,3,4). VEE = 0V LT6550 (Pin 5), unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Output Accuracy No Load, VOUT Ideal = 2.5V ● 30 70 mV Output Voltage Matching Between Any Two Outputs ● 40 90 mV ● 15 65 µA Input Current Input Impedance, ∆VIN /∆IIN VIN = 0V to 2V 300 kΩ Input Noise Voltage Density f = 100kHz (Note 10) 12 nV/√Hz Input Noise Current Density f = 100kHz (Note 10) 8 pA/√Hz Voltage Gain (Note 5) 0.25V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.75V No Load RL = 150Ω RL = 75Ω, 0.25V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.25V, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C (Only) ● ● ● VIN = – 0.1V No Load ISINK = 5mA ISINK = 10mA ● ● ● VIN = 2.6V No Load RL = 150Ω RL = 75Ω, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C (Only) ● ● ● 4.6 3.5 2.5 4.8 4.1 3.2 V V V VCC = 3V to 10V, VIN = 0.5V ● 40 48 dB ● 3 Output Voltage Swing Low Output Voltage Swing High PSRR Minimum Supply Voltage (Note 6) ● 100 1.9 1.9 1.85 10 60 90 2.1 2.1 2.15 V/V V/V V/V 30 150 200 mV mV mV V 65501f 3 LT6550/LT6551 5V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the specified temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 5V, VGND = 0V; VIN = 1.25V LT6550 (Pins 1,2,3); LT6551 (Pins 1,2,3,4). VEE = 0V LT6550 (Pin 5), unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS Output Short-Circuit Current VIN = 1V, VOUT = 0V 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C – 40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C ● ● MIN TYP 45 40 30 60 Supply Current per Amplifier (Note 7) 9.5 ● Slew Rate RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 0.5V to 3.5V, Measured from 1V to 3V ● 220 180 MAX UNITS mA mA mA 11.5 12.5 mA mA 340 V/µs V/µs Small Signal –3dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω 110 MHz Gain Flatness Less than 0.25dB 30 MHz Gain Matching Any One Channel to Any Other Channel 0.15 dB Settling Time to 3% RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 1V to 2.5V 20 ns Settling Time to 1% RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 1V to 2.5V 35 ns % Overshoot VOUT = 1V to 2.5V, RL = 150Ω 5 % Differential Gain RL = 150Ω, Black Level = 1V at Device Output 0.05 % Differential Phase RL = 150Ω, Black Level = 1V at Device Output 0.05 Deg Channel Separation Measured at 10MHz 60 dB ±5V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (LT6550 Only) The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the specified temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VS = ±5V, VIN = 0V (Pins 1,2,3) VGND = 0V (Pin 4) unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS Output Offset Output Voltage Matching Between Any Two Outputs Input Current TYP MAX ● MIN 30 70 mV ● 20 60 mV 20 70 ● Input Impedance, ∆VIN /∆IIN VIN = –1V to 1V Input Noise Voltage Density µA 500 kΩ f = 100kHz (Note 10) 12 nV/√Hz Input Noise Current Density f = 100kHz (Note 10) 8 pA/√Hz Voltage Gain – 1.75V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.75V No Load RL = 150Ω RL = 75Ω, – 1V ≤ VIN ≤ 1V ● ● ● 1.9 1.9 1.9 VIN = ±2.6V No Load RL = 150Ω RL = 75Ω, 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C (Only) ● ● ● ±4.6 ±3.5 ±2.6 ±4.8 ±4.2 ±3.2 V V V PSRR VS = ±2.5V to ±5V, ● 38 48 dB Output Short-Circuit Current VO = 0V 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C –40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 45 40 30 60 ● ● mA mA mA Output Voltage Swing ● 200 UNITS Supply Current per Amplifier 2.1 2.1 2.1 8.5 ● Slew Rate Small Signal –3dB Bandwidth RL = 150Ω, VOUT = –3V to 3V, Measured from –2V to 2V RL = 150Ω ● 400 300 10.5 12 V/V V/V V/V mA mA 600 V/µs V/µs 90 MHz 65501f 4 LT6550/LT6551 ±5V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (LT6550 Only) The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the specified temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VS = ±5V, VIN = 0V (Pins 1,2,3) VGND = 0V (Pin 4) unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS Gain Flatness Less than 0.25dB MIN TYP MAX UNITS 30 MHz Gain Matching Any One Channel to Any Other Channel 0.15 dB Settling Time to 3% RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 1V to 2.5V 20 ns Settling Time to 1% RL = 150Ω, VOUT = 1V to 2.5V 30 ns % Overshoot VOUT = 1V to 2.5V, RL = 150Ω 5 % Differential Gain RL = 150Ω, Black Level = 0V at Device Output 0.15 % Differential Phase RL = 150Ω, Black Level = 0V at Device Output 0.09 Deg Channel Separation Measured at 10MHz 60 dB Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Note 2: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below absolute maximum. This depends on the power supply voltage and how many amplifiers are shorted. Note 3: The LT6550C/LT6551C are guaranteed to meet specified performance from 0°C to 70°C and are designed, characterized and expected to meet specified performance from –40°C to 85°C but are not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures. The LT6550I/LT6551I are guaranteed to meet specified performance from – 40°C to 85°C. Note 4: Thermal resistance varies depending upon the amount of PC board metal attached to Pin 5 of the device. θJA is specified for a 2500mm2 test board covered with 2oz copper on both sides. Note 5: Gain is measured by changing the input voltage, and dividing the change in output voltage by the change in input voltage. Note 6: Minimum supply voltage is guaranteed by the PSRR test. Note 7: The supply current specification includes additional output current through the internal feedback and gain resistor. Note 8: Guaranteed by correlation to slew rate at 5V and ±5V. Note 9: The inputs are protected from ESD with diodes to the supplies. Note 10: Noise is input referred, including internal gain resistors. U W 5V/3.3V TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS VEE (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6550), GND (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6551) Supply Current Per Amplifier vs Supply Voltage 12 TA = 125°C 3.0 TA = 25°C 10 2.5 TA = –55°C 8 VOUT (V) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 3.5 VIN = 0.75V RL = ∞ GND = 0V 6 VS = 3.3V, 0V RL = 150Ω –10 TA = 125°C 1.5 1.0 2 0.5 0 0 –12 TA = –55°C 2.0 4 VS = 5V, 0V –11 VOUT = 2.5V TA = 25°C INPUT BIAS (µA) 14 Input Bias Current vs Temperature Output Voltage vs Input Voltage –13 –14 –15 –16 –17 –18 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VCC (V) 7 8 9 10 6550/51 G01 –19 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 VIN (V) 6550/51 G02 –20 –50 –25 50 25 0 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 6550/51 G03 65501f 5 LT6550/LT6551 U W 5V/3.3V TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS VEE (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6550), GND (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6551) Input Bias Current vs Input Voltage 0 –5 –5 TA = 125°C –10 TA = 25°C –15 TA = –55°C –20 TA = 125°C –10 –15 TA = 25°C –20 TA = –55°C –25 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) –30 1.4 1.6 0.5 0 1.0 1.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.0 Output Saturation Voltage vs Load Current (Output Low) TA = 25°C TA = –55°C 0.01 0.01 1 0.10 10 SINKING LOAD CURRENT (mA) 100 9 85 8 80 70 –120 3 –140 2 –160 50 1 –180 45 –50 0 10k 60 VS = 3.3V, 0V 55 –25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) 120 BANDWIDTH (MHz) GAIN (dB) 125 100k 100M 6550/51 G10 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) –200 100M 500M 6550/51 GO9 –3dB Bandwidth vs VCC 260 VOUT = 1.5V DC RL = 150Ω 3.3V, 0V, –3dB 80 60 5V, 0V, –0.25dB 40 0 –50 VOUT = 1.5V DC GND = 0V RL = 150Ω 240 5V, 0V, –3dB 100 3.3V, 0V, –0.25dB 20 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100 6550/51 G08 VS = 3.3V, 0V VOUT = 1.5V DC RL = 150Ω 100k –80 GAIN –100 5.8 5.7 10k –60 6 4 140 5.9 –40 PHASE –3dB, –0.25dB Bandwidth vs Temperature 6.0 –20 5 65 Gain Flatness vs Frequency 6.1 0 VS = 3.3V, 0V VOUT = 1.5V DC RL = 150Ω 7 VS = 5V, 0V 75 100 Gain and Phase vs Frequency VIN = 1V 6550/51 G07 6.2 1 0.1 10 SOURCING LOAD CURRENT (mA) 10 GAIN (dB) OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) 0.1 TA = –55°C PHASE (DEG) OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) 90 TA = 125°C 0.1 6550/51 G06 Output Short-Circuit Current vs Temperature VS = 5V, 0V VIN = –0.1V TA = 125°C TA = 25°C 6550/51 G05 6550/51 G04 1 VS = 5V, 0V VIN = 2.6V 0.01 0.01 2.5 –3dB BANDWIDTH (MHz) –25 1 VS = 5V, 0V OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) VS = 3.3V, 0V INPUT BIAS CURRENT (µA) INPUT BIAS CURRENT (µA) 0 Output Saturation Voltage vs Load Current (Output High) Input Bias Current vs Input Voltage 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 –25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 6550/51 G11 3 4 5 6 7 8 VCC (V) 9 10 11 12 6550/51 G12 65501f 6 LT6550/LT6551 U W 5V/3.3V TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS VEE (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6550), GND (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6551) Frequency Response with Capacitive Loads Capacitive Load Handling, Overshoot vs Capacitive Load GAIN (dB) 9 CL = 150pF CL = 50pF 7 6 CL = 10pF 5 RL = OPEN 30 25 RL = 150Ω 20 15 4 10 3 5 2 10k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10 100M 500M VS = 5V, 0V VOUT = 2.5V DC RL = 150Ω 100 CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) 30 20 50 25 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 6550/51 G15 Channel Separation vs Frequency 100 VS = 5V, 0V VOUT = 2.5V DC VS = 5V, 0V RL = 150Ω ANY CHANNEL PAIR 90 80 70 10 1 60 50 40 30 20 10 10 0 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 0.1 10k 1000M 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 6550/51 G16 100M 0 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency 0 100M 1000M 6550/51 G18 6550/51 G17 Gain Matching vs Frequency Small Signal Response –30 VS = 3.3V, 0V VO = 2VP-P (0.5V TO 2.5V) –40 RL = 150Ω DISTORTION (dBc) –0.2 GAIN MATCHING(dB) 3.3V, 0V, RISING 250 150 –50 –25 1000 GAIN(dB) 40 300 Output Impedance vs Frequency 100 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) +PSSR 5V, 0V, FALLING 350 6550/51 G14 Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency 50 400 3.3V, 0V, FALLING 6550/51 G13 60 5V, 0V, RISING 200 0 100k RL = 150Ω 450 35 CL = 100pF 8 500 VS = 5V, 0V 40 SLEW RATE (V/µs) 10 VS = 5V, 0V VOUT = 2.5V DC RL = 150Ω OVERSHOOT (%) 11 Slew Rate vs Temperature 45 12 –0.4 –0.6 –50 –60 –70 2ND 3RD –0.8 –80 VS = 3.3V, 0V VOUT = 1.5V DC, ANY CHANNEL PAIR –1.0 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 1000M 6550/51 G19 –90 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M CL = 20pF VS = 5V, 0V VOUT = 2.5V DC RL = 150Ω 6550/51 G21 6550/51 G20 65501f 7 LT6550/LT6551 U W 5V/3.3V TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS VEE (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6550), GND (Pin 5) = 0V (LT6551) Large Signal Response 6550/51 G22 CL = 20pF VS = 5V, 0V VOUT = 0.5V TO 3.5V RL = 150Ω ±5V TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (LT6550 Only) U W VGND (Pin 4) = 0V Supply Current vs Total Supply Voltage 14 Input Bias Current vs Input Voltage –10 VOUT = 0V Output Offset Voltage vs Temperature of Three Typical Units 60 VS = ±5V TA = 25°C 8 TA = –55°C 6 4 TA = 125°C –15 TA = 25°C TA = –55°C –20 –25 2 0 ±2 ±3 ±4 ±5 ±1 TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 30 20 10 0 5 0 –50 –25 50 25 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) Output Short-Circuit Current vs Temperature 100 125 6550/51 G26 50 75 100 VS = ±5V VIN = ±1V 0 PHASE 9 90 –20 –40 8 85 80 SOURCING 75 125 6550/51 G27 –80 5 –100 4 –120 3 –140 1 100 GAIN 6 2 50 25 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) –60 7 SINKING 70 –50 –25 125 Gain and Phase vs Frequency 10 GAIN(dB) OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) 10 25 TEMPERATURE (°C) –160 VS = ±5V VOUT = 0V DC RL = 150Ω 0 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) PHASE (DEG) 15 0 6550/51 G25 95 VS = ±5V VIN = 0V ANY CHANNEL PAIR –20 –50 –25 6550/51 G24 Output Voltage Matching vs Temperature of Three Typical Parts OUTPUT VOLTAGE MATCHING (mV) 40 –30 –2.5 –2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) ±6 6550/51 G23 20 VS = ±5V VIN = 0V –10 0 25 50 OUTPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV) TA = 125°C 10 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (µA) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 12 –180 100M –200 1000M 6550/51 G28 65501f 8 LT6550/LT6551 ±5V TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (LT6550 Only) U W VGND (Pin 4) = 0V 12 11 –0.2 6.0 5.9 10 –0.4 –0.6 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) –1.0 10k 100M 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 60 POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) SLEW RATE (/V µs) 750 RISING 700 650 FALLING 600 550 500 –50 –25 50 25 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 50 +PSRR 60 50 40 30 20 30 20 10 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 1000M 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 1000M 6550/51 G35 1 0.1 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 6550/51 G34 2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency Large Signal Response –30 VS = ±5V VO = 2VP-P –40 RL = 150Ω –50 0V –60 2ND 3RD –70 –80 100k 10 0 CL = 20pF VS = ±5V RL = 150Ω 10 0 10k 100M 500M VS = ±5V VOUT = 0V DC 6550/51 G33 DISTORTION (dBc) GAIN (dB) 70 100 –PSRR –10 10k 125 VS = ±5V RL = 150Ω ANY CHANNEL PAIR 80 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Output Impedance vs Frequency 40 Channel Separation vs Frequency 90 100k 6550/51 G31 VS = ±5V VOUT = 0V DC RL = 150Ω 6550/51 G32 100 2 10k MM 1000M Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency Slew Rate VS = ±5V RL = 150Ω CL = 10pF 6550/51 G30 6550/51 G29 800 6 3 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) 100k CL = 50pF 7 4 VS = ±5V ANY CHANNEL PAIR 5.7 10k CL = 150pF CL = 100pF 8 5 –0.8 5.8 VS = ±5V VOUT = 0V DC RL = 150Ω 9 GAIN (dB) GAIN (dB) 6.1 0 VS = ±5V VOUT = 0V DC RL = 150Ω GAIN MATCHING(dB) 6.2 Frequency Response with Capacitive Loads Gain Matching vs Frequency Gain Flatness vs Frequency –90 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 6550/51 G37 10M 6550/51 G36 65501f 9 LT6550/LT6551 W BLOCK DIAGRA S LT6551 Block Diagram LT6550 Block Diagram 450Ω 450Ω 450Ω IN1 VCC VCC – OA + – OA + 450Ω 450Ω IN1 OUT1 450Ω 450Ω OUT1 450Ω IN2 IN2 – OA + – OA + 450Ω OUT2 450Ω 450Ω OUT2 450Ω IN3 IN3 – OA + – OA + OUT3 450Ω OUT3 450Ω IN4 GND – OA + N/C VEE 6550 BD01 GND OUT4 6551 BD02 65501f 10 LT6550/LT6551 U U W U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Amplifier Characteristics Figure 1 shows a simplified schematic of one channel of the LT6551 quad. Resistors RF and RG provide an internal gain of 2. (The LT6550 triple is a slight variation with the gain setting resistor, RG, connected to a separate ground pin). The input stage consists of transistors Q1 to Q8 and resistor R1. This topology allows for high slew rates at low supply voltages. There are back-to-back series diodes, D1 to D4, across the + and – inputs of each amplifier to limit the differential input voltage to ±1.4V. RIN limits the current through these diodes if the input differential voltage exceeds ±1.4V. The input stage drives the degeneration resistors of PNP and NPN current mirrors, Q9 to Q12, that convert the differential signals into a single-ended output. The complementary drive generator supplies current to the output transistors that swing from rail-to-rail. the maximum input is (3V – 1.75V) or 1.25V, and the internal gain of two will set the output voltage to 2.5V. Increasing the input beyond 1.25V will force the device out of its linear range, no longer a gain of 2, and the output will not increase beyond 2.5V. At a higher supply voltage, i.e. 5V, the maximum input voltage is 5V – 1.75V or 3.25V. However, due to the internal gain of 2, the output will clip with a lower input voltage. For linear unclipped operation the minimum input voltage is (VOUT Min)/2 and the maximum input voltage is (VOUT Max)/2 or (VCC – 1.75V), whichever is less. ESD The LT6550/LT6551 have reverse-biased ESD protection diodes on all inputs and outputs as shown in Figure 1. If these pins are forced beyond either supply, unlimited current will flow through these diodes. If the current is limited to 10mA or less, no damage to the device will occur. Input Voltage Range The input voltage range is VEE to (VCC – 1.75V) over temperature. If the device is operated on a single 3V supply V+ RF 450Ω I1 I2 R2 I3 R3 Q13 Q2 V+ DESD1 Q7 Q9 Q10 CM V+ DESD3 + IN GND Q5 R1 RIN 225Ω DESD2 Q3 Q1 D1 D3 D2 D4 Q4 Q6 Q8 – COMPLEMENTARY DRIVE GENERATOR OUT DESD4 Q11 GND Q12 Q14 RG 450Ω I4 R4 R5 GND 6551 F01 Figure 1. LT6551 Simplified Schematic 65501f 11 LT6550/LT6551 U W U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Power Dissipation The dissipation for the amplifiers is: The LT6550/LT6551, enhanced θJA MS package, has Pin␣ 5 (VEE for the LT6550 and GND for the LT6551) fused to the lead frame. This thermal connection increases the efficiency of the PC board as a heat sink. The PCB material can be very effective at transmitting heat between the pad area attached to Pin 5 and a ground or power plane layer. Copper board stiffeners and plated through holes can also be used to spread the heat generated by the device. Table␣ 1 lists the thermal resistance for several different board sizes and copper areas. All measurements were taken on 3/32” FR-4 board with 2oz copper. This data can be used as a rough guideline in estimating thermal resistance. The thermal resistance for each application will be affected by thermal interactions with other components as well as board size and shape. PD = (106mA)(5V) – 4 • (2.5V)2/150 = 363mW The total package power dissipation is 363mW. When a 2500 sq mm PC board with 540 sq mm of 2oz copper on top and bottom is used, the thermal resistance is 110°C/W. The junction temperature (TJ) is: TJ = (363mW)(110°C/W) + 85°C = 125°C The maximum junction temperature for the LT6551 is 150°C so the heat sinking capability of the board is adequate for the application. LT6551 450Ω 5V – OA + Table 1. Fused 10-Lead MSOP Package 450Ω COPPER AREA 450Ω 75Ω 450Ω 75Ω 1.25V TOPSIDE* (mm2) BACKSIDE (mm2) BOARD AREA (mm2) THERMAL RESISTANCE (JUNTION-TO-AMBIENT) 540 540 2500 110°C/W 100 100 2500 120°C/W 100 0 2500 130°C/W 30 0 2500 135°C/W 0 0 2500 140°C/W – OA + 450Ω 75Ω – OA + 450Ω *Device is mounted on topside. As an example, calculate the junction temperature for the circuit in Figure 2 assuming an 85°C ambient temperature. 75Ω 450Ω 75Ω 450Ω 75Ω – OA + 75Ω GND 75Ω The device dissipation can be found by measuring the supply current, calculating the total dissipation and then subtracting the dissipation in the load. 6551 F02 Figure 2. Calculating Junction Temperature 65501f 12 LT6550/LT6551 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S Video Splitter 470µF 4k 1 LUMINANCE 75Ω LT6551 450Ω 10 1k – OA + 2 450Ω 3 75Ω 450Ω 1k 5 450Ω LUMINANCE OUT1 8 75Ω 450Ω S-VIDEO CONNECTOR – OA + 4 LUMINANCE OUT2 450Ω 4k CHROMA VCC = 5V 9 75Ω – OA + VCC = 5V 470µF 450Ω CHROMA OUT1 7 75Ω OUT1 450Ω – OA + 6 75Ω S-VIDEO CHROMA CONNECTOR OUT2 6551 TA02 OUT2 65501f 13 LT6550/LT6551 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO Consumer products require generation of YPBPR luminance/chrominance component signals, often from RGB source content. The YPBPR format has a luminance signal and two weighted color difference signals at baseband. Even with their fixed internal gain resistors, two LT6550s connected as shown easily implement the required conversion matrix equations. The Y channel is a weighted average of the 2X amplified RGB signals and with the feedback connection of the Y channel output in the second LT6550 back to the gain-resistor common pin, an implicit Y subtraction is performed for the chroma channels and the desired unity gain is produced for the Y-channel. The necessary scaling of the color-difference signals is performed passively by their respective output termination resistor networks. Since this circuit naturally produces bipolar chroma signals (±0.35V at the cable load) regardless of RGB offset, the simplest implementation is to power the circuit with ±3.3V split supplies. With an available output swing of about 5.6V for this supply configuration, the circuit handles video with composite syncs and/ or various offsets without difficulty. RGB to YPBPR Component-Video Conversion 3.3V LT6550 450Ω 3.3V LT6550 10 450Ω 450Ω 9 1070Ω – 1 R + 10 450Ω – 1 9 105Ω + PR 261Ω 75Ω 450Ω 450Ω 450Ω 8 549Ω – 2 G 75Ω 450Ω B 450Ω 7 2940Ω 75Ω 75Ω 7 133Ω Y 450Ω – 3 + 8 + 450Ω – 3 – 2 + 450Ω PB + 174Ω 4 5 4 –3.3V 5 –3.3V 6550/51 TAO3 Y = 0.299R + 0.587G + 0.114B PB = 0.565(B – Y) PR = 0.713(R – Y) f3dB ≈ 44MHz 65501f 14 LT6550/LT6551 U PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO MS Package 10-Lead Plastic MSOP (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1661) 0.889 ± 0.127 (.035 ± .005) 5.23 (.206) MIN 3.2 – 3.45 (.126 – .136) 3.00 ± 0.102 (.118 ± .004) (NOTE 3) 0.50 0.305 ± 0.038 (.0197) (.0120 ± .0015) BSC TYP RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 0.254 (.010) 0.497 ± 0.076 (.0196 ± .003) REF 10 9 8 7 6 3.00 ± 0.102 (.118 ± .004) NOTE 4 4.90 ± 0.15 (1.93 ± .006) DETAIL “A” 0° – 6° TYP GAUGE PLANE 1 2 3 4 5 0.53 ± 0.01 (.021 ± .006) DETAIL “A” 0.86 (.034) REF 1.10 (.043) MAX 0.18 (.007) SEATING PLANE 0.17 – 0.27 (.007 – .011) TYP 0.50 (.0197) BSC 0.13 ± 0.076 (.005 ± .003) MSOP (MS) 0802 NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX 65501f Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. 15 LT6550/LT6551 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO 10MHz Reference Distribution Amplifier LT6551 450Ω 450Ω 4.53k 10MHz LABORATORY FREQUENCY REFERENCE (4dBm MAX) 50Ω 10 – 10nF 1 + 450Ω 1k OA 50Ω + 450Ω OA OA 7 50Ω 10nF 450Ω – 4 10nF 450Ω + 450Ω 8 50Ω – 3 10nF 450Ω – 2 VCC = 3.3V 9 + OA 5 7 50Ω 10nF 6550/51 TA04 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS LT1259/LT1260 Dual/Triple 130MHz Current Feedback Amplifiers Shutdown, Operates to ±15V LT1395/LT1396/LT1397 Single, Dual, Quad 400MHz Current Feedback Amplifier 800V/µs Slew Rate LT1398/LT1399 Dual/Triple 300MHz Current Feedback Amplifier 0.1dB Gain Flatness to 150MHz, Shutdown LT1675/LT1675-1 250MHz, Triple and Single RGB Multiplexer with Current Feedback Amplifiers 100MHz Pixel Switching, –3dB Bandwidth: 250MHz, 1100V/µs Slew Rate LT1809/LT1810 Single/Dual, 180MHz, Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Amplifiers 350V/µs Slew Rate, Shutdown, Low Distortion –90dBc at 5MHz 65501f 16 Linear Technology Corporation LT/TP 0303 2K • PRINTED IN USA 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2002