Model: FVXO-LC73 SERIES LVDS 7 x 5mm 3.3V V C X O Freq: 0.75 MHz to 1.35GHz Rev. 12/12/2007 Features XTREMELY Low Jitter Low Cost XPRESS Delivery Frequency Resolution to six decimal places Absolute Pull Range (APR) of ±50ppm -20 to +70°C or -40 to +85°C operating temperatures Tri-State Enable / Disable Feature Industry Standard Package, Footprint & Pin-Out Fully RoHS compliant Gold over Nickel Termination Finish Serial ID with Comprehensive Traceability V DD VC Enable / Disable FOX X PRESSO Frequency Control Circuit OUTPUT ASICs Applications • • • • • • • • • ANY application requiring an oscillator SONET Ethernet Storage Area Network Broadband Access Microprocessors / DSP / FPGA Industrial Controllers Test and Measurement Equipment Fiber Channel GND For more information -- Click on the drawing Description The Fox XPRESSO Crystal Oscillator is a breakthrough in configurable Frequency Control Solutions. XPRESSO utilizes a family of proprietary ASICs, designed and developed by Fox, with a key focus on noise reduction technologies. The 3rd order Delta Sigma Modulator reduces noise to the levels that are comparable to traditional Bulk Quartz and SAW oscillators. The ASICs family has ability to select the output type, input voltages, and temperature performance features. With the XPRESS lead-time, low cost, low noise, wide frequency range, excellent ambient performance, XpressO is an excellent choice over the conventional technologies. Contents page Model Selection & Part Number Guide 2 Electrical Characteristic 3 Absolute Maximums 3 Output Wave Characteristics 4 Phase Noise 5 Jitter 5 Pin Assignment 6 Recommended Circuit 6 Reflow 6 Mechanical Drawing and Pad Layout 7 Tape and Reel Specification 8 Label 8 Traceability – LOT Number & Serial Identification 9 RoHS Material Declaration 10 SGS Report 11 & 12 Mechanical Test 13 Burn-In Test 13 MTTF / FITS calculations 14 15 Other XPRESSO Links Fox Contact Information 15 Finished XPRESSO parts are 100% final tested. Page 1 of 15 FOXElectronics 5570 Enterprise Parkway Fort Myers, Florida 33905 USA +1.239.693.0099 FAX +1.239.693.1554 http://www.foxonline.com EMEA Tel/Fax: +44 .1767.312632 | Asia Hong Kong Tel: +852.2854.4285 Fax +852.2854.4282 Taiwan Tel: +886.2.22073427 Fax +886.2.22073486 | Japan Tel: +81.3.3374.2079 Fax: +81.3.3374.5221 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Model Selection Guide & Fox Part Number STEP #1: Customer selects the Model Description and provides to Fox Customer Service Model Description FVXO – L C 7 3 B R – 1244.16 Frequency (in MHz) Resolutions to 6 places past the decimal point blank = -20°C to +70°C H = HCMOS C = Ceramic Q = Quartz L = LVDS P = LVPECL X = HCMOS (comp 2nd Output) 5 = 5 x 3.2mm 7 = 7 x 5mm 3 = 3.3 V 2 = 2.5 V R = -40°C to +85°C B = ± 50-ppm Absolute Pull Range STEP #2: The Fox Customer Service team provides a customer specific Part Number for use on their Bill Of Materials (BOM). Fox Part Number (The assigned Fox Part Number must be on the BOM – not the above Model Description) (This will ensure receipt of the proper part) The 1st Field Product Code # 793 = FVXO–HC5 792 = FVXO–HC7 797 = FVXO–LC5 794 = FVXO–LC7 795 = FVXO–PC5 796 = FVXO–PC7 7 9 4 – 1244.16 – 1 The 3rd Field Fox Internally Generated Number The 2 nd Field The Customer’s Frequency (If any specification changes, the last digits change) (The same specs for a different customer also changes the last digits) This example, FVXO-LC73BR-1244.16 = Voltage Controlled, LVDS Output, Ceramic, 7 x 5mm Package, 3.3V, ±50 PPM Absolute Pull Range, -40 to +85°C Temperature Range, at 1244.16 MHz Absolute Maximum Ratings (Useful life may be impaired. Parameters Input Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Junction Temperature ESD Sensitivity Symbol For user guidelines only, not tested) (unless otherwise noted) Human Body Model –0.5V to +5.0V –55°C to +105°C –55°C to +125°C 150°C 1 kV VDD TAMAX TSTG HBM Maximum Value Condition Page 2 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Electrical Characteristics Parameters Symbol Frequency Range Absolute Pull Range Note 1 FO APR TO (unless otherwise noted) Standard operating Optional operating Storage Standard Standard Load Standard Temperature Range TSTG VDD IDD Supply Voltage Input Current (@ 100 Ohm LOAD) Output Load Start-Up Time Output Enable / Disable Time Moisture Sensitivity Level Termination Finish Maximum Value Condition TS MSL JEDEC J-STD-20 0.750 MHz to 1.35 GHz ± 50 ppm MIN -20°C to +70°C -40°C to +85°C -55°C to +125°C 3.3 V ± 5% 100 mA 100 Ohms Typ. 10 mS 100 nS 1 Au Note 1 – Stability is inclusive of 25°C tolerance, operating temperature range, input voltage change, load change, aging, shock and vibration. Frequency Control (VC) Input -Parameters pin # 1 Symbol Maximum Value Condition 1 (unless otherwise noted) 0V to VDD Control Voltage Tuning Slope 2 Control Voltage Linearity Control Voltage Tuning Range Modulation Bandwidth Nominal Control Voltage LVC VC BW VCNOM 40 ~ 75 ppm/V Typ ± 10% 0V ~ 3.3V 10 kHz Min 1.65V @ f0 NOTES: 3 Actual slope is affected by frequency and accuracy settings. For an example of linearity, see the graph below. (The middle line represents the default Fox factory setting) FVXO Oscillator Pull @ 25°C -- (range of typical responses) Range of possible Tuning Slopes – depending on frequency and stability 150.0 100.0 Pull From Vc=1.65V (PPM) 2 50.0 0.0 -50.0 -100.0 -150.0 0.00 0.30 0.60 0.90 1.20 1.50 1.80 2.10 2.40 Vc = Voltage Applied to Pin # 1 Page 3 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified 2.70 3.00 3.30 2 FVXO-LC73 Series Output Wave Characteristics Parameters Symbol Differential Output Voltage Output Offset Voltage Output Symmetry (See Drawing Below) Output Enable (PIN # 2) Voltage Output Disable (PIN # 2) Voltage Cycle Rise Time (See Drawing Below) Cycle Fall Time (See Drawing Below) Maximum Value Condition VOD VOS (unless otherwise noted) 0.75 MHz to 1.35 GHz @ 50% VP-P Level VIH VIL TR TF 0.75 MHz to 1.35 GHz 0.75 MHz to 1.35 GHz 0.6V Typ. 1.3V Typ. 45% ~ 55% > 70% VDD < 30% VDD 400 pS (20%~80%) 400 pS (80%~20%) Rise Time / Fall Time Measurements TF TR OUTPUT 2 50% VP-P 20% to 80% OUTPUT 1 Oscillator Symmetry Ideally, Symmetry should be 50/50 for 1/2 period -- Other expressions are 45/55 or 55/45 OUTPUT 2 50% VP-P OUTPUT 1 1/2 Period Period Page 4 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified 1.30V Typ. 0.6VP-P Typ. FVXO-LC73 Series Phase Noise 0 dBc Phase Noise Graph -10dBc (dBc / Hz) vs. offset frequency -20dBc -30dBc -40dBc FOUR frequencies matching the below jitter measurements -50dBc 212.5 MHz 622.08 MHz Data Collected using HP 3048A -60dBc -70dBc -80dBc 62.5 MHz -90dBc -100dBc -110dBc 156.25MHz -120dBc -130dBc 62.5 MHz -140dBc 622.08 MHz 156.25MHz 212.5 MHz -150dBc -160dBc 10 100 1k 10k Offset Frequency 100k 1M 10M 40M (10Hz to 40MHz) Jitter is frequency dependent. Below are typical values at select frequencies. LVDS Phase Jitter & Time Interval Error (TIE) Frequency Phase Jitter TIE (12kHz to 20MHz) (Sigma of Jitter Distribution) Units 62.5 MHz 156.25 MHz 212.5 MHz 622.08MHz 0.77 1.19 0.89 0.99 3.0 3.6 3.9 3.2 pS RMS pS RMS pS RMS pS RMS Phase Jitter is integrated from HP3048 Phase Noise Measurement System; measured directly into 50 ohm input; VDD = 3.3V. TIE was measured on LeCroy LC684 Digital Storage Scope, directly into 50 ohm input, with Amherst M1 software; VDD = 3.3V. Per MJSQ spec (Methodologies for Jitter and Signal Quality specifications) LVDS Random & Deterministic Jitter Composition Frequency 62.5 MHz 156.25 MHz 212.5 MHz 622.08 MHz Random (Rj) Deterministic (Dj) Total Jitter (Tj) (pS RMS) (pS P-P) 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.1 7.0 5.8 6.7 5.3 (14 x Rj) + Dj 24.9 pS 23.6 pS 18.7 pS 20.7 pS Rj and Dj, measured on LeCroy LC684 Digital Storage Scope, directly into 50 ohm input, with Amherst M1 software. Per MJSQ spec (Methodologies for Jitter and Signal Quality specifications) Page 5 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Pin Description and Recommended Circuit Pin # Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 Type VC 1 E/D GND Output Output 2 VDD 2 Function Control Logic Ground Output Output Power Frequency Control by changing voltage Enable / Disable Control of Output (0 = Disabled) Electrical Ground for VDD LVDS Oscillator Output Complimentary LVDS Output Power Supply Source Voltage NOTES: 1 2 VC 1 Includes pull-up resistor to VDD to provide output when the pin (2)is No Connect. Installation should include a 0.01µF bypass capacitor placed between VDD (Pin 6)and GND (Pin 3) to minimize power supply line noise. 6 VDD 0.01 F E/D 2 5 Output 2 GND 3 4 Output #1 VC E/D #2 GND Terminations as viewed from the Top NOTE: XPRESSO LVDS VCXOs are designed to fit on Industry Standard, 6 pad layouts VDD #6 OUT#2 #5 100 #3 #4 Enable / Disable Control Pin # 2 (state) Output (Pin # 4, Pin # 5) OPEN (No Connection) “1” Level VIH > 70% VDD “0” Level VIL < 30% VDD ACTIVE Output ACTIVE Output High Impedance Soldering Reflow Profile (2 times Maximum at 260°C for 10 seconds MAX) tp 260°C 225°C Ramp-Up 3°C/s Max 50±10 Seconds Above 225°C Reflow Area 180°C 160°C 10 Seconds Max within 5°C of 260°C peak 120 ± 20 Seconds In Pre-heating Area 25°C 400 Seconds MAX from +25°C to 260°C peak Page 6 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified Ramp Down Not to exceed 6°C/s OUT FVXO-LC73 Series Mechanical Dimensional Drawing & Pad Layout 7.5 Max #6 TOP VIEW #5 #4 X PRESS O Actual part marking is depicted. 5.2 Max See Traceability (pg. 8) for more information #1 #2 #3 0.5 1.4 Max 2.54 1.4 #1 #2 #3 #6 #5 #4 2.6 5.08 Recommended Solder Pad Layout 5.08 2.54 4.2 2 1.8 Note: XPRESSO LVDS VCXOs are designed to fit on Industry standard, 6 pad, layouts. Pin Connections #4) Output #1) VC #2) E/D #5) Output 2 #3) GND #6) VDD Drawing is for reference to critical specifications defined by size measurements. Certain non-critical visual attributes, such as side castellations, reference pin shape, etc. may vary Page 7 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Tape and Reel Dimensions 4.0mm Ø1.5mm 7.5mm 16mm 2.15mm 8.0mm 2k Reel Dimensions in mm 1k Reel Dimensions in mm 2.0 2.0 Ø21.0 Ø13.0 178.0 62.0 120° Ø21.0 Ø13.0 2.0 2.0 255.0 80.0 2.0 17.5 17.5 Labeling (Reels and smaller packaging are labeled with the below) 794-1244.16-1 • Fox Part Number: 794-1244.16-1 • Quantity: • Description: • Date Code 2000 pieces FVXO-LC73BR-1244.16 0745 FVXO-LC73BR-1244.16 th (YYWW 2007 45 wk) • LOT # 24435 If traceability should become necessary An additional identification code is contained internally if tracking should ever be necessary Page 8 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Traceability – LOT Number & Serial Identification LOT Number The LOT Number has direct ties to the customer purchase order. The LOT Number is marked on the “Reel” label, and also stored internally on non-volatile memory inside the XPRESSO part. XPRESSO parts that are shipped Tape and Reel, are also placed in an Electro Static Discharge (ESD) bag and will have the LOT Number labeled on the exterior of the ESD bag. It is recommended that the XPRESSO parts remain in this ESD bag during storage for protection and identification. If the parts become separated from the label showing the LOT Number, it can be retrieved from inside one of the parts, and the information that can be obtained is listed below: • • • • • Customer Purchase Order Number Internal Fox Sales Order Number Dates that the XPRESSO part was shipped from the factory The assigned customer part number The specification that the part was designed for Serial Identification The Serial ID is the individualized information about the configuration of that particular XPRESSO part. The Serial ID is unique for each and every XPRESSO part, and can be read by special Fox equipment. With the Serial ID, the below information can be obtained about that individual, XPRESSO part: • • • • • • • Equipment that the XPRESSO part was configured on Raw material used to configure the XPRESSO part Traceability of the raw material back to the foundries manufacturing lot Date and Time that the part was configured Any optimized electrical parameters based on customer specifications Electrical testing of the actual completed part Human resource that was monitoring the configuration of the part Fox has equipment placed at key Fox locations World Wide to read the Lot Identification and Serial Number of any XPRESSO part produced and can then obtain the information from above within 24 hours Page 9 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series RoHS Material Declaration Material Name Cover Kovar Base Ceramic + Metallization + Nickel Plating + Gold Plating ＋Seal ring ＋silver solder ＩＣ ＩＣ Gold Adhesive Crystal Crystal Electrode Adhesive Component Nickel (Ni) Cobalt (Co) Iron (Fe) Alumina (Al2O3) Silicon Oxide (SiO2) Chromium Oxide (Cr2O3) Titanium Oxide (TiO2) Magnesium Oxide (MgO) Calcium Oxide (CaO) Tungsten (W) Molybdenum (Mo) Nickel (Ni) Cobalt (Co) Gold (Au) Iron (Fe) Nickel (Ni) Cobalt (Co) Silver (Ag) Copper (Cu) Aluminum (Al) Silicon (Si) Gold (Au) Silver (Ag) Epoxy Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) Silver (Ag) Nickel (Ni) Silver (Ag) Silicon (Si) TOTAL Content (mg) 5.09 3.15 9.47 79.178 3.143 3.379 0.873 0.437 0.297 12.272 0.380 4.740 0.395 0.624 5.809 3.119 1.829 2.269 0.400 0.0021 0.950 0.480 0.000210 0.0000700 2.04 0.019 0.000159 0.00037 0.000125 140.3 Page 10 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified Content （ｗｔ％） 3.63% 2.24% 6.75% 56.4% 2.24% 2.41% 0.622% 0.311% 0.212% 8.74% 0.27% 3.38% 0.28% 0.445% 4.14% 2.22% 1.30% 1.62% 0.285% 0.00150% 0.68% 0.342% 0.000150% 0.0000499% 1.45% 0.0135% 0.000113% 0.000264% 0.000089% 100.00% (CAS Number) 7440-02-0 7440-48-4 7439-89-6 1344-28-1 14808-60-7 1308-38-9 13463-67-7 1309-48-4 1305-78-8 7440-33-7 7439-98-7 7440-02-0 7440-48-4 7440-57-5 7439-89-6 7440-02-0 7440-48-4 7440-22-4 7440-50-8 7429-90-5 7440-21-3 7440-57-5 7440-22-4 14808-60-7 7440-22-4 7440-02-0 7440-22-4 7440-21-3 FVXO-LC73 Series 3rd Party (SGS) Material Report Page 11 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series 3rd Party (SGS) Material Report (continued) Page 12 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Mechanical Testing Parameter Test Method Mechanical Shock Mechanical Vibration High Temperature Burn-in Hermetic Seal Drop from 75cm to hardwood surface – 3 times 10~55Hz, 1.5mm amplitude, 1 Minute Sweep 2 Hours each in 3 Directions (X, Y, Z) Under Power @ 125°C for 2000 Hours (results below) He pressure: 4 ±1 kgf / cm2 2 Hour soak 2,000 Hour Burn-In Burn-In Testing – under power 2000 Hours, 125°C XpressO LVDS Burn-In Frequency Drift (PP Freq = 10MHz; VDD = 3.3V; Ta = 125C; N = 120 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 Initial 250 hours 500 hours Page 13 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified 1000 hours 2000 hours FVXO-LC73 Series MTTF / FITS Calculations Products are grouped together by process for MTTF calculations. (All XpressO output and package types are manufactured with the same process) Number of Parts Tested: 360 (120 of each output type: HCMOS, LVDS, LVPECL) Number of Failures: 0 Test Temperature: 125°C Number of Hours: 2000 MTTF was calculated using the following formulas: [1.] Device Hours (devhrs) = (number of devices) x (hours at elevated temperature in °K) [2.] MTTF = [3.] FITS = devhrs × af × 2 χ2 1 MTTF Where: Label * 109 Name Formula/Value eV 1 1 ( )×( − ) k t1 t2 e af Acceleration Factor eV Activation Energy 0.40 V k Bolzman’s Constant 8.62 X 10-5 eV/°K t1 Operating Temperature (°K) t2 Accelerated Temperature (°K) Θ Theta Confidence Level (60% industry standard) r Failures Number of failed devices χ2 Chi-Square statistical significance for bivariate tabular analysis [table lookup] based on assumed Θ (Theta – confidence) and number of failures (r) For zero failures (60% Confidence): χ2 = 1.830 DEVICE-HOURS = 360 x 2000 HOURS = 720,000 ( ACCELERATION FACTOR = e 1 1 0.40 ) )×( − 298 398 = 49.91009 8.625 MTTF = 720,000 × 49.91009 × 2 = 15,607,065 Hours 1.833 Failure Rate = 1.833 = 6.41E-8 720,000 × 49.91009 × 2 FITS = Failure Rate *1E9 = 64 Page 14 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified FVXO-LC73 Series Notes : Other XPRESSO Links XPRESSO Brochure Crystal Oscillators HCMOS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 250MHz HCMOS 7 x 5mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 250MHz LVPECL 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz LVPECL 7 x 5mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz LVDS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz LVDS 7 x 5mm 3.3V XO 0.75 to 1.35GHz Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillators HCMOS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 250MHz HCMOS 7 x 5mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 250MHz LVPECL 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz LVPECL 7 x 5mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz LVDS 5 x 3.2mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz LVDS 7 x 5mm 3.3V VCXO 0.75 to 1.35GHz Main Website www.foxonline.com Patent Numbers: US 6,664,860, US 5,960,403, US 5,952,890; US 5,960,405; US 6,188,290; Foreign Patents: R.S.A. 98/0866, R.O.C. 120851; Singapore 67081, 67082; EP 0958652 China ZL 98802217.6, Malaysia MY-118540-A, Philippines 1-1998-000245, Hong Kong #HK1026079, Mexico #232179 US and Foreign Patents Pending XpressO™ Fox Electronics Contact Information Fox Hong Kong Fox Japan Tel: +852.2854.4285, Tel:+81.3.3374.2079, (USA)-Worldwide Headquarters Fax:+852.2854.4282 Fax: +81.3.3377.5221 Tel: 888-GET-2-FOX Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm Fax:+1.239.693.1554 Fox EMEA Fox Taiwan Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm Tel/Fax: +44.1767.312632 Tel:+886-2-22073427, Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm Fax:+886-2-22073486 Outside US: +1.239.693.0099, Email: www.foxonline.com/email.htm The above specifications, having been carefully prepared and checked, is believed to be accurate at the time of publication; however, no responsibility is assumed by Fox Electronics for inaccuracies. Page 15 of 15 © 2008 FOX ELECTRONICS | ISO9001:2000 Certified