HDSP-U1xx Series 8 mm (0.31 inch) Ultra Mini Seven Segment Displays Data Sheet HDSP-U1xx/U2xx/U3xx/U4xx/U5xx Series Description The 8 mm (0.31 inch) LED seven segment displays are Avago’s most space-efficient character size. They are designed for viewing distances up to 3 metres (10 feet). The numeric devices feature a right hand decimal point. All devices are available as either common anode or common cathode. Typical applications include appliances, temperature controllers, and digital panel meters. Features • Compact package • 8 mm (0.31 inch) character height • Choice of colors Wide range of colors • Excellent appearance Evenly lighted segments Mitered corners on segments Gray/black surface gives optimum contrast ±50° viewing angle • Design flexibility Common anode or common cathode Right hand decimal point • Categorized for luminous intensity Yellow and Green also categorized for color Use of like categories yields a uniform display • High light output • High peak current • Excellent for long digit string multiplexing • Intensity and color selection option Devices AlGaAs Red HDSP- HER HDSP- Orange HDSP- Yellow HDSP- Green HDSP- U101 U201 U401 U301 U501 Common Anode, Right Hand Decimal, Gray Surface A U103 U203 U403 U303 U503 Common Cathode, Right Hand Decimal, Gray Surface B U111 U211 U411 U311 U511 Common Anode, Right Hand Decimal, Black Surface A U113 U213 U413 U313 U513 Common Cathode, Right Hand Decimal, Black Surface B Description Circuit Diagram Part Numbering System 5 0 8 2 - x xx x - x x x xx HDSP - x xx x - x x x xx Mechanical Options[1] 00: No mechanical option 36: Special dimensional tolerances Color Bin Options[1,2] 0: No color bin limitation Maximum Intensity Bin[1,2] 0: No maximum intensity bin limitation Minimum Intensity Bin[1,2] 0: No minimum intensity bin limitation Device Configuration/Color[1] 1: Common Anode 3: Common Cathode Device Specific Configuration[1] Refer to respective data sheet Package[1] U: 8 mm (0.31 inch) Ultra Mini Single Digit Seven Segment Display Notes: 1. For codes not listed in the figure above, please refer to the respective data sheet or contact your nearest Avago representative for details. 2. Bin options refer to shippable bins for a part-number. Color and Intensity Bins are typically restricted to 1 bin per tube (exceptions may apply). Please refer to respective data sheet for specific bin limit information. 2 Package Dimensions COLOR BIN NOTE NO. 3 LUMINOUS INTENSITY CATEGORY 10° 1.0 (0.039) 8.0 (0.315) f 9 b g 3 4 10 a 2 e 5.5 11.0 ± 0.2 (0.217) (0.433 ± 0.008) HDSP-XXXX XYY ZW 1 0.5 (0.020) 8 c d DP 7 8.0 (0.315) 2.0 (0.079) 6 5 DATE CODE 2.0 (0.079) 4.0 (0.157) 0.7 (0.028) 2.5 (0.098) 5.0 (0.197) 7.1 (0.280) MAX. NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 2. ALL UNTOLERANCED DIMENSIONS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY. 3. FOR YELLOW AND GREEN SERIES PRODUCT ONLY. 0.25 (0.010) 5.3 (0.209) Internal Circuit Diagram 1 10 1 10 2 9 2 9 3 8 3 8 4 7 4 7 5 6 5 6 A B FUNCTION PIN A B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 CATHODE a CATHODE f CATHODE g CATHODE e CATHODE d CATHODE DP ANODE DP CATHODE c ANODE CATHODE b ANODE a ANODE f ANODE g ANODE e ANODE d CATHODE DP ANODE DP ANODE c CATHODE ANODE b HDSP-UXXX CIRCUIT 3 4.5 MIN. (0.177) Absolute Maximum Ratings Description AlGaAs Red HDSPU1xx Series HER/Orange HDSPU2xx/-4xx Series Yellow HDSPU3xx Series Green HDSPU5xx Series Units Average Power per Segment or DP 37 105 80 105 mW Peak Forward Current per Segment or DP 45[1] 90[3] 60[5] 90[7] mA DC Forward Current per Segment or DP 15[2] 30[4] 20[6] 30[8] mA Operating Temperature Range –20 to +90 °C –25 to +90 –30 to +90 °C Reverse Voltage per Segment or DP 3.0 V Wavesoldering Temperature for 3 Seconds (1.60 mm [0.063 in.] below body) 250 °C Storage Temperature Range Notes: 1. See Figure 1 to establish pulsed conditions. 2. No derating over specified temperature range. 3. See Figure 5 to establish pulsed conditions. 4. Derate above 53°C at 0.45 mA/°C (see Figure 8). 5. See Figure 6 to establish pulsed conditions. 6. Derate above 81°C at 0.52 mA/°C (see Figure 8). 7. See Figure 7 to establish pulsed conditions. 8. Derate above 39°C at 0.37 mA/°C (see Figure 8). Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C AlGaAs Red Device Series HDSPU1xx Parameter Luminous Intensity/Segment[1,2] (Digit Average) Symbol IV Forward Voltage/Segment or DP VF Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength[3] Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP[4] Temperature Coefficient of VF /Segment or DP Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin 4 λPEAK λd VR ∆VF /°C RθJ-Pin Min. 315 3.0 Typ. 600 3600 1.6 1.7 1.8 645 637 15 -2 255 Max. Units µcd V 2.2 nm nm V mV/°C °C/W/ Seg Test Conditions IF = 1 mA IF = 5 mA IF = 1 mA IF = 5 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 100 µA Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C, continued High Efficiency Red Device Series Parameter HDSPLuminous Intensity/Segment[1,2] U2xx (Digit Average) Forward Voltage/Segment or DP Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength[3] Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP[4] Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin Orange Device Series HDSPU4xx Parameter Luminous Intensity/Segment[1,2] (Digit Average) Forward Voltage/Segment or DP Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength[3] Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP[4] Temperature Coefficient of VF /Segment or DP Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin 5 Symbol IV Min. 360 VF λPEAK λd VR ∆VF /°C 3.0 RθJ-Pin Typ. 980 5390 2.0 635 626 30 -2 Min. Typ. IV 360 980 5390 2.0 600 603 30 -2 RθJ-Pin Units µcd 2.5 V nm nm V mV/°C 3.0 200 Test Conditions IF = 5 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 100 µA °C/W/ Seg 200 Symbol VF λPEAK λd VR ∆VF /°C Max. Max. Units µcd 2.5 V nm nm V mV/°C °C/W/ Seg Test Conditions IF = 5 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 100 µA Yellow Device Series HDSPU3xx Parameter Luminous Intensity/Segment[1,2] (Digit Average) Forward Voltage/Segment or DP Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength[3,5] Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP[4] Temperature Coefficient of VF /Segment or DP Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin High Performance Green Device Series Parameter HDSPLuminous Intensity/Segment[1,2] (Digit Average) U5xx Forward Voltage/Segment or DP Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength[3,5] Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP[4] Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin Symbol IV VF λPEAK λd VR ∆VF /°C Typ. 480 2740 2.2 583 581.5 586 3.0 50.0 -2 RθJ-Pin 200 Symbol IV Min. 225 Min. 860 VF λPEAK λd VR ∆VF /°C RθJ-Pin 3.0 Typ. 3000 6800 2.1 566 571 50.0 -2 200 Max. Units µcd 2.5 V nm 592.5 nm V mV/°C Test Conditions IF = 5 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 100 µA °C/W/ Seg Max. Units µcd 2.5 V nm nm V mV/°C Test Conditions IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 10 mA IR = 100 µA °C/W/ Seg Notes: 1. Case temperature of device immediately prior to the intensity measurement is 25°C. 2. The digits are categorized for luminous intensity. The intensity category is designated by a letter on the side of the package. 3. The dominant wavelength, λd, is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and is that single wavelength which defines the color of the device. 4. Typical specification for reference only. Do not exceed absolute maximum ratings. 5. The Yellow (HDSP-U3XX) series and Green (HDSP-U5XX) series displays are categorized for dominant wavelength. The category is designated by a number adjacent to the luminous intensity category letter. 6 I F PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE I DC MAX DERATED MAXIMUM DC CURRENT AlGaAs Red 100 OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF I DC MAXIMUM 10 z Z z H z z H H H H 0 30 K K K 0 10 1 3 10 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 DC OPERATION t P – PULSE DURATION – µs 2.00 160 140 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 20 mA) IF – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA Figure 1. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration – AlGaAs Red. 120 AlGaAs RED 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 1.00 AlGaAs RED 0.75 0.50 0.25 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 AlGaAs RED 0.6 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 20.0 50.0 150.0 3.0 30.0 100.0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 IF – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. ηPEAK – NORMALIZED RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 20 mA) 1.25 0 0 VF – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V 500.0 IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA Figure 4. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current. 7 1.75 1.50 Figure 3. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF I DC MAXIMUM 10 I DC MAX – MAXIMUM DC CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA GREEN 20 YELLOW 15 10 5 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 40 HER/ORANGE 20 GREEN 0 5.0 η PEAK – RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 5 mA FOR HER AND YELLOW AND TO 1 AT 10 mA FOR GREEN) YELLOW Figure 8. Maximum Allowable DC Current vs. Ambient Temperature. 12 10 HER/ORANGE 8 YELLOW 6 4 GREEN 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 I F – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA Figure 10. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. η PEAK – RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 5 mA FOR HER, ORANGE AND YELLOW, AND 10 mA FOR GREEN) I F PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING I DC MAX PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED DC CURRENT I F – FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA z H HER/ORANGE 25 z z 8 z H 30 H z H z 60 Figure 9. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Characteristics. = 770°C/W T A – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C 80 V F – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V J-A 35 10000 100 4.0 0 0 10 0 H Z H H K K K 30 1 3 10 1000 Figure 7. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration – Green. 3.0 10000 40 t P – PULSE DURATION – µs 2.0 1000 Rθ 45 DC OPERATION 1.0 10 10 100 z H 50 OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF I DC MAXIMUM 0 100 Figure 6. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration – Yellow. 100 10 0 10 t P – PULSE DURATION – µs Figure 5. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration – HER, Orange. 1 K DC OPERATION 1 t P – PULSE DURATION – µs 1 30 1 10000 1 Z H 1000 z H K z DC OPERATION 100 10 K H H Z 10 OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF I DC MAXIMUM 3 K K H 1 z H 0 10 z H 0 30 z 1 3 K 1 100 10 I F PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING I DC MAX PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED DC CURRENT 100 10 I F PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING I DC MAX PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED DC CURRENT HER, Orange, Yellow, Green 1.8 YELLOW 1.6 HER/ORANGE 1.4 GREEN 1.2 1.0 0.8 0 20 40 60 80 I PEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT – mA Figure 11. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current. 100 Intensity Bin Limits (mcd) AlGaAs Red HDSP-U1xx IV Bin Category Min. E 0.315 F 0.428 G 0.621 H 0.945 I 1.40 J 2.10 K 3.14 L 4.70 Max. 0.520 0.759 1.16 1.71 2.56 3.84 5.75 8.55 HER HDSP-U2xx Min. 0.342 0.516 0.774 1.160 1.740 2.610 3.915 Max. 0.630 0.946 1.418 2.127 3.190 4.785 7.177 HDSP-U4xx IV Bin Category Min. C 0.443 D 0.554 E 0.692 F 0.856 G 1.082 H 1.352 I 1.692 J 2.114 K 2.641 L 3.300 M 4.127 N 5.157 Max. 0.677 0.846 1.057 1.322 1.652 2.066 2.581 3.227 4.034 5.042 6.303 7.878 IV Bin Category B C D E F G H Orange 9 Yellow HDSP-U3xx IV Bin Category Min. B 0.229 C 0.317 D 0.476 E 0.714 F 1.073 G 1.609 H 2.413 Max. 0.387 0.582 0.872 1.311 1.967 2.950 4.425 Green IV Bin Category H I J K L HDSP-U5xx Min. 0.86 1.29 1.94 2.90 4.37 Max. 1.58 2.37 3.55 5.33 8.01 Electrical/Optical For more information on electrical/optical characteristics, please see Application Note 1005. Contrast Enhancement For information on contrast enhancement, please see Application Note 1015. Soldering/Cleaning Cleaning agents from the ketone family (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.) and from the chorinated hydrocarbon family (methylene chloride, trichloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride, etc.) are not recommended for cleaning LED parts. All of these various solvents attack or dissolve the encapsulating materials used to form the package of plastic LED parts. For more information on soldering LEDs, please refer to Application Note 1027. Color Categories Color Yellow Green Bin 1 3 2 4 2 3 4 5 Dominant Wavelength (nm) Min. Max. 581.50 585.00 584.00 587.50 586.50 590.00 589.00 592.50 573.00 577.00 570.00 574.00 567.00 571.00 564.00 568.00 Note: All categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local Avago representatives for further clarification/information. 10 For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our website: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2006 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5964-6424E 5988-2220EN June 23, 2006