SHARP IS474

IS474
IS474
Linear Output Type OPIC
Light Detector
■ Features
■ Outline Dimensions
9.0
6.0
2.4
2.0
Detector center
5.8
2.0
13
2-1.0
4.0
4. Easy-to-mount holder-integral side view type
+ 0.1
0.2
2-0.5
incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp
1.7-
3. Not dependent on kind of light source such as
16.7± 0.1
1.4
JAPAN
11
Type number
4.5
0.28 Production country
2. Conforming to required visual sensitivity characteristics
by means of built-in filter
Peak sensitivity wavelength : TYP. 550 nm
(Unit : mm)
1.5
1. Linear output conforming to illuminance
(50 lx to 50000 lx)
1.5
1.0
0.2
4-0.4 -+ 0.1
2-R0.3
2.0
2.54
2.0
■ Applications
θ θ
2.75
1 2 3 4
P P P
0.5
1. TV sets
2. CRTs of personal computers and others
*
*
*
*
Unspecified tolerance : ± 0.2
( ) : Reference dimensions
Lead pitch (P) : 1.27 (at lead root)
Lead deflection angle θ : ± 10˚ MAX.
Internal connection diagram
1
Constant voltage circuit
Photodiode A
2
Photodiode B
Current amp.
3
1 Vcc 2 Io
3 GND 4 NC
* OPIC (Optical IC) is a trademark of SHARP corporation. An OPIC consists of
a light-detecting element and signal-processing circuit integrated onto a single chip.
■ Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Supply voltage
Output current
Output voltage
Power dissipation
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
*1
Soldering temperature
Symbol
V CC
IO
VO
P
T opr
T stg
T sol
(Ta=25˚C)
Rating
- 0.5 to 8
-10
- 0.5 to VCC
150
- 25 to + 85
- 40 to + 85
260
Unit
V
mA
V
mW
˚C
˚C
˚C
Soldering area
*1 For MAX. 3 seconds at the position shown in the right drawing
“ In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that occur in equipment using any of SHARP's devices, shown in catalogs,
data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device.”
IS474
■ Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Supply voltage
Illuminance
Output voltage
Operating temperature
Symbol
V CC
E V *1
VO
T opr
MIN.
4.5
100
0
- 10
MAX.
5.5
50 000
V CC - 1.5
70
Unit
V
lx
V
˚C
*1 CIE standard light source A (tungsten lamp)
■ Electro-optical Characteristics
(Vcc=5V, Ta=25˚C )
Parameter
Supply current
Output current 1
Output current 2
Output current ratio 1
Output current 3
Output current 4
Output current ratio 2
Dark output current
Peak sensitivity wavelength
Response time (rise)
Response time (fall)
Symbol
Icc
IO1
IO2
RIO1
IO3
IO4
RIO2
Iod
λp
tr
tf
PSRR1
*4
Power source
PSRR2
fluctuation removability
PSRR3
Conditions
Ev= 0 lx
*1
Ev= 100 lx
*1
Ev= 1000 lx
Io2/Io 1
*2
Ev= 100 lx
*3
Ev= 100 lx
Io3/Io 4
*1 Ev= 0 lx
RL= 3.3kΩ
RL= 3.3kΩ
Ev= 0 lx
RL= 3.3kΩ
at 10kHz
Ev= 0 lx
RL= 3.3kΩ
at 100kHz
Ev=1000 lx
RL= 3.3kΩ
at 10kHz
*1
- 500
-
Unit
mA
µA
µA
µA
µA
nA
nm
µs
µs
Test circuit
1
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
48
-
dB
-
-
39
-
dB
-
-
11
-
dB
-
MIN.
0.2
- 6.0
- 60
9.0
(0.9)
TYP.
0.55
-10
-100
10
-11
-10
(1.1)
MAX.
1.0
- 14
- 140
11
(1.3)
-
-10
(550)
12
30
-
*1 Illuminance by CIE standard light source A (tungsten lamp)
*2 Illuminance by incandescent lamp
*3 Illuminance by fluorescent lamp
*4 Power source fluctuation removability PSRR is defined according to the following formula.
Vcc ripple voltage
PSRR =201og
Vo ripple voltage
Test circuit 1
Test circuit 2
Test circuit 3
Ip=660nm
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
A
Ev
Ev
Io
IS474
5V
GND
A
GND
IS474
Vin
Io
IS474
Io
Ro
Vcc
Vo
GND
5V
3.3kΩ
tr,tf=0.01µ s
Zo=50Ω
Vin
CRT
T=500µ s
Adjust Vin so that Vo waveform
may be of 1.0V amplitude
T
1.0V
90%
10%
0V
tr
tf
IS474
Fig. 2 Output Current vs. Illuminance
160
150
140
10 000
120
1000
Output current Io (µ A)
Total dissipation P (mW)
Fig. 1 Total Power Dissipation vs.
Ambient Temperature
100
80
60
40
100
10
V CC = 5V, Ta = 25˚C
E V : Illuminance by CIE
standard light source A
20
0
- 25
0
25
50
75 85
1
10 1
100
10 2
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C )
10 3
10 4
Illuminance E V (lx)
Fig. 3 Spectral Sensitivity
Fig. 4 Relative Output Current vs.
Ambient Temperature
100
1.3
V CC = 5V
E V =1000 lx (CIE
standard light source A)
V CC = 5V
Ta= 25˚C
1.2
Relative output current
Relative sensitivity (%)
80
60
40
20
0
1.1
1.0
0.9
400
500
600
700
800
0.8
900
- 25
Wavelength λ (nm)
Output current Io ( µ A)
Dark output current Iod (A)
- 10 - 7
- 10 - 8
- 10 - 9
25
50
50
75
100
-110
E V = 1000 lx
(CIE standard
light source A)
Ta= 25˚C
V CC = 5V
EV= 0
0
25
Fig. 6 Output Current vs. Supply Voltage
- 10
- 25
0
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
Fig. 5 Dark Output Current vs. Ambient
Temperature
-6
- 10 - 10
10 5
75
Ambient temperature Ta (˚C)
100
-100
-90
0
2
4
6
Supply voltage V CC (V)
8
10
IS474
Fig. 7 Output Current vs. Output Voltage
Output Current vs. Output Voltage Test Circuit
Ev = 1 000 lx
-100
VCC
800 lx
Output current Io (µ A)
-80
(Main detector)
A
PD2
(Detector
for correction)
400 lx
-40
5V
PD1
600 lx
-60
Constant voltage circuit
VO
IO
GND
200 lx
-20
V CC = 5V, Ta = 25˚C
(CIE standard light source A)
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Output voltage V O (V)
Fig. 8 Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Fig. 9 Supply Current vs. Illuminance
10 2
3
( mA)
Ev = 10 000 lx
Supply current I
Supply current I
10 1
Vcc = 5V
Vo = 0
(CIE standard
light source A)
CC
2
CC
( mA)
Ta= 25˚C
(CIE standard
light source A)
1 000 lx
1
100 lx
0 lx
5
10 -1
10 -2
101
0
0
10 0
10
10 2
Supply voltage V CC ( V)
10 3
10 4
Fig. 10 Frequency Characteristics
Frequency Characteristics Test Circuit
1 000
VCC
(Main detector)
Constant voltage circuit
λ
* Ev= 1 000 lx
=
660nm
P
47Ω
* Ev= 100 lx
10
1
CRT
1
10
100
1 000
Frequency f (Hz)
10 000
100 000
Output voltage V O
AC output voltage V
OP
( mV)
LED
DP1
IO
DP2
1kΩ
Vcc = 5v
Ta = 25˚C
100
10 5
Illuminance Ev (lx)
(Detector for correction)
VO
CRT
GND
* Incident light quantity E V : Converted value of DC
component of output voltage VO
VOP
Time t
5V
IS474
Fig. 11 Radiation Diagram (Right/Left Direction)
- 10˚
0
+ 10˚
-10˚
0
+10˚
100
+20˚
Vcc = 5V
Ta = 25˚C
+30˚
- 30˚
Relative sensitivity (%)
- 30˚
- 50˚
- 20˚
Vcc = 5V
Ta = 25˚C
100
- 40˚
Fig. 12 Radiation Diagram (Top/Bottom Direction)
+ 20˚
80
+30˚
60
+40˚
40
+50˚
- 40˚
- 50˚
- 60˚
20
- 70˚
- 80˚
- 90˚
0
+60˚
- 60˚
+70˚
- 70˚
+80˚
- 80˚
+90˚
- 90˚
Angular displacement θ
80
Relative sensitivity (%)
- 20˚
60
+40˚
+50˚
40
+60˚
20
+70˚
+80˚
0
+90˚
Angular displacement θ
■ Precautions for Operation
(1) It is recommended to connect a capacitor between VCC and GND near the device in order to stabilize power supply line
L
Vcc
Device
C
L <= 20 mm
C >= 0.01µ F
2 pieces of photodiodes are built in this device to amplify difference in collector current between them.
Radiation of even light to 2 pieces of photodiodes is recommended.
Radiation of uneven light may cause change of spectral sensitivity or starting failure of the circuit after power is supplied.
(2) Cleaning
• Conduct cleaning as follows.
Solvent dip cleaning : Solvent temperature of 45˚C max., dipping time : Within 3 minutes
Ultrasonic cleaning : Elements are affected differently depending on the size of cleaning bath, ultrasonic output, time, size of PWB and mounting
method of elements. Conduct trial cleaning on actual operating conditions in advance to make sure that no problem results.
• Use following solvents only.
Solvents : Ethyl alcohol, methyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol
(3) Soldering
Be sure to perform soldering at values within the maximum ratings. Take care so that not external force is applied to
the lead during and immediately after soldering. Do not perform reflow soldering.
● Please refer to the chapter "Precautions for Use". (Page 78 to 93)