K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM 32M x16 Mobile-DDR SDRAM FEATURES • 1.8V power supply, 1.8V I/O power • Double-data-rate architecture; two data transfers per clock cycle • Bidirectional data strobe(DQS) • Four banks operation • 1 /CS • 1 CKE • Differential clock inputs(CK and CK) • MRS cycle with address key programs - CAS Latency ( 2, 3 ) - Burst Length ( 2, 4, 8, 16 ) - Burst Type (Sequential & Interleave) - Partial Self Refresh Type ( Full, 1/2, 1/4 Array ) - Output Driver Strength Control ( Full, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 ) • Internal Temperature Compensated Self Refresh • Deep Power Down Mode • All inputs except data & DM are sampled at the positive going edge of the system clock(CK). • Data I/O transactions on both edges of data strobe, DM for masking. • Edge aligned data output, center aligned data input. • No DLL; CK to DQS is not synchronized. • LDM, UDM for write masking only. • Auto refresh duty cycle - 7.8us for -25 to 85 °C Operating Frequency DDR266 DDR222 Speed @CL2*1 83Mhz 66Mhz Speed @CL3*1 133Mhz 111Mhz Note : 1. CAS Latency Address configuration Organization Bank Row Column 32M x16 BA0,BA1 A0 - A12 A0 - A9 - DM is internally loaded to match DQ and DQS identically. Ordering Information Part No. Max Freq. K4X51163PC-L(F)E/GC3 133MHz(CL=3),83MHz(CL=2) K4X51163PC-L(F)E/GCA 111MHz(CL=3),66MHz(CL=2) Interface Package LVCMOS 60FBGA Pb (Pb Free) - L(F)E : 60FBGA Pb(Pb Free), Normal Power, Extended Temperature(-25 °C ~ 85 °C) - L(F)G : 60FBGA Pb(Pb Free), Low Power, Extended Temperature(-25 °C ~ 85 °C) - C3/CA : 133MHz(CL=3) / 111MHz(CL=3) INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN RELATION TO SAMSUNG PRODUCTS, AND IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. NOTHING IN THIS DOCUMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS GRANTING ANY LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN SAMSUNG PRODUCTS OR TECHNOLOGY. ALL INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AS "AS IS" BASIS WITHOUT GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. 1. For updates or additional information about Samsung products, contact your nearest Samsung office. 2. Samsung products are not intended for use in life support, critical care, medical, safety equipment, or similar applications where Product failure could result in loss of life or personal or physical harm, or any military or defense application, or any governmental procurement to which special terms or provisions may apply. February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM CK, CK LWE I/O Control 16 Data Input Register LDM Serial to parallel Bank Select 32 4Mx32 16 Output Buffer 4Mx32 32 2-bit prefetch Sense AMP Row Decoder Refresh Counter Row Buffer ADD Address Register CK, CK 4Mx32 X16 DQi 4Mx32 Column Decoder Col. Buffer LCBR LRAS Latency & Burst Length Strobe Gen. Programming Register Data Strobe LCKE LRAS LCBR LWE LCAS Timing Register CK, CK CKE CS RAS LDM LWCBR CAS DM Input Register WE DM February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Package Dimension and Pin Configuration < Top View*2 > < Bottom View*1 > E1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 60Ball(6x9) FBGA 1 1 2 3 7 8 9 A VSS DQ15 VSSQ VDDQ DQ0 VDD e A B C E D D1 D B VDDQ DQ13 DQ14 DQ1 DQ2 VSSQ C VSSQ DQ11 DQ12 DQ3 DQ4 VDDQ D VDDQ DQ9 DQ10 DQ5 DQ6 VSSQ E VSSQ UDQS DQ8 DQ7 LDQS VDDQ F F VSS UDM N.C. N.C. LDM VDD G G CKE CK CK WE CAS RAS H H A9 A11 A12 CS BA0 BA1 J J A6 A7 A8 A10/AP A0 A1 K K VSS A4 A5 A2 A3 VDD E *2: Top View A A1 z b *1: Bottom View *2 < Top View > #A1 Ball Origin Indicator Ball Name Ball Function CK, CK System Differential Clock CS Chip Select CKE Clock Enable A0 ~ A12 Address BA0 ~ BA1 Bank Select Address RAS Row Address Strobe CAS Column Address Strobe WE Write Enable L(U)DM Data Input Mask L(U)DQS Data Strobe DQ0 ~ 15 Data Input/Output VDD/VSS Power Supply/Ground VDDQ/VSSQ Data Output Power/Ground SAMSUNG Wee k K4X51163PC-XXXX [Unit:mm] Symbol Min Typ Max A - - 1.0 A1 0.25 - - E 11.4 11.5 11.6 E1 - 6.4 - D 9.9 10.0 10.1 D1 - 7.2 - e - 0.80 - b 0.45 0.50 0.55 z - - 0.10 February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Input/Output Function Description SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION CK, CK Input Clock : CK and CK are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of CK. Internal clock signals are derived from CK/CK. CKE Input Clock Enable : CKE HIGH activates, and CKE LOW deactivates internal clock signals, and device input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides PRECHARGE POWER-DOWN and SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), or ACTIVE POWER-DOWN (row ACTIVE in any bank). CKE is synchronous for all functions except for disabling outputs, which is achieved asynchronously. Input buffers, excluding CK, CK and CKE , are disabled during power-down and self refresh mode which are contrived for low standby power consumption. CS Input Chip Select : CS enables(registered LOW) and disables(registered HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS is registered HIGH. CS provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS is considered part of the command code. RAS, CAS, WE Input Command Inputs : RAS, CAS and WE (along with CS) define the command being entered. LDM,UDM Input Input Data Mask : DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH along with that input data during a WRITE access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS. DM pins include dummy loading internally, to matches the DQ and DQS loading. For the x16, LDM corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7 ; UDM correspons to the data on DQ8-DQ15. BA0, BA1 Input Bank Addres Inputs : BA0 and BA1 define to which bank an ACTIVE, READ, WRITE or PRECHARGE command is being applied. A [n : 0] Input Address Inputs : Provide the row address for ACTIVE commands, and the column address and AUTO PRECHARGE bit for READ/WRITE commands, to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command determines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or all banks (A10 HIGH). If only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by BA0, BA1. The address inputs also provide the op-code during a MODE REGISTER SET command. BA0 and BA1 determines which mode register ( mode register or extended mode register ) is loaded during the MODE REGISTER SET command. DQ I/O Data Input/Output : Data bus LDQS,UDQS I/O Data Strobe : Output with read data, input with write data. Edge-aligned with read data, centered in write data. it is used to fetch write data. For the x16, LDQS corresponds to the data on DQ0-DQ7 ; UDQS corresponds to the data on DQ8-DQ15. NC - No Connect : No internal electrical connection is present. VDDQ Supply DQ Power Supply : 1.7V to 1.95V. VSSQ Supply DQ Ground. VDD Supply Power Supply : 1.7V to 1.95V. VSS Supply Ground. February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Functional Description POWER APPLIED DEEP POWER DOWN CKEH POWER ON DEEP POWER DOWN PRECHARGE ALL BANKS PARTIAL SELF REFRESH SELF REFRESH REFS REFSX MRS EMRS MRS IDLE ALL BANKS PRECHARGED REFA AUTO REFRESH CKEL CKEH ACT POWER DOWN POWER DOWN CKEH ROW ACTIVE CKEL BURST STOP WRITE READ WRITEA WRITEA WRITE READA READ READ READA WRITEA READA PRE WRITEA PRE PRE READA PRE PRECHARGE PREALL Automatic Sequence Command Sequence Figure.1 State diagram February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Mode Register Definition Mode Register Set(MRS) The mode register is designed to support the various operating modes of DDR SDRAM. It includes Cas latency, addressing mode, burst length, test mode and vendor specific options to make DDR SDRAM useful for variety of applications. The default value of the mode register is not defined, therefore the mode register must be written in the power up sequence of DDR SDRAM. The mode register is written by asserting low on CS, RAS, CAS and WE(The DDR SDRAM should be in active mode with CKE already high prior to writing into the mode register). The states of address pins A0 ~ A12 and BA0, BA1 in the same cycle as CS, RAS, CAS and WE going low are written in the mode register. Two clock cycles are required to complete the write operation in the mode register. Even if the power-up sequence is finished and some read or write operation is executed afterward, the mode register contents can be changed with the same command and two clock cycles. This command must be issued only when all banks are in the idle state. If mode register is changed, extended mode register automatically is reset and come into default state. So extended mode register must be set again. The mode register is divided into various fields depending on functionality. The burst length uses A0 ~ A2, addressing mode uses A3, Cas latency(read latency from column address) uses A4 ~ A6, A7 ~ A12 is used for test mode. BA0 and BA1 must be set to low for proper MRS operation. BA1 0 BA0 A12 ~ A10/AP A9 A8 A7 0 RFU* 0 0 0 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 BT CAS Latency A3 A1 A0 Address Bus Mode Register Burst Length Burst Type 0 Sequential 1 Interleave A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency A2 A1 A0 Burst Length 0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 0 Reserved 0 0 1 Reserved 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 4 0 1 1 3 0 1 1 8 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 0 16 1 0 1 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 1 1 Reserved 1 1 1 Reserved Figure.2 Mode Register Set Note : RFU(Reserved for future use) should stay "0" during MRS cycle February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Burst address ordering for burst length Burst Length 2 4 8 16 Starting Address (A3, A2, A1, A0) Sequential Mode Interleave Mode xxx0 0, 1 xxx1 1, 0 0, 1 1, 0 xx00 0, 1, 2, 3 0, 1, 2, 3 xx01 1, 2, 3, 0 1, 0, 3, 2 xx10 2, 3, 0, 1 2, 3, 0, 1 xx11 3, 0, 1, 2 3, 2, 1, 0 x000 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 x001 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0 1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6 x010 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1 2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5 x011 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4 x100 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 x101 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2 x110 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1 x111 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 0000 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15 0001 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0 1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6, 9, 8, 11,10,13,12,15,14 0010 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1 2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5,10,11, 8, 9, 14,15,12,13 0011 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4,11,10, 9, 8, 15,14,13,12 0100 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3,12,13,14,15, 8, 9, 10,11 0101 5, 6, 7,8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2,13,12,15,14, 9, 8,11,10 0110 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1,14,15,12,13,10,11, 8, 9 0111 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 15,14,13,12,11,10, 9, 8 1000 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 8, 9,10,11,12,13,14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 1001 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 9, 8, 11,10,13,12,15,14,1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6 1010 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 10,11, 8, 9, 14,15,12,13, 2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5 1011 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 11,10, 9, 8, 15,14,13,12, 3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4 1100 12, 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 12,13,14,15, 8, 9, 10,11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3 1101 13, 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,12 13,12,15,14, 9, 8,11,10, 5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2 1110 14, 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 14,15,12,13,10,11, 8, 9, 6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1 1111 15, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 15,14,13,12,11,10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Extended Mode Register Set(EMRS) The extended mode register is designed to support partial array self refresh or driver strength control. EMRS cycle is not mandatory and the EMRS command needs to be issued only when either PASR or DS is used. The default state without EMRS command issued is half driver strength, and Full array refreshed. The extended mode register is written by asserting low on CS, RAS, CAS, WE and high on BA1 ,low on BA0(The DDR SDRAM should be in all bank precharge with CKE already high prior to writing into the extended mode register). The state of address pins A0 ~ A12 in the same cycle as CS, RAS, CAS and WE going low is written in the extended mode register. Two clock cycles are required to complete the write operation in the extended mode register. Even if the power-up sequence is finished and some read or write operations is executed afterward, the mode register contents can be changed with the same command and two clock cycles. But this command must be issued only when all banks are in the idle state. A0 - A2 are used for partial array self refresh and A5 - A6 are used for driver strength control. "High" on BA1 and"Low" on BA0 are used for EMRS. All the other address pins except A0,A1,A2,A5,A6, BA1, BA0 must be set to low for proper EMRS operation. Refer to the table for specific codes. Extended MRS for PASR(Partial Array Self Refresh) & DS(Driver Strength Control) BA1 BA0 A12 ~ A10/AP A9 A8 A7 1 0 RFU* 0 0 0 DS A6 A5 DS A4 A3 A2 A1 RFU* PASR Internal TCSR A6 A5 Driver Strength 0 0 Full 0 1 1/2 1 0 1/4 1 1 1/8 Self refresh cycle is controlled automatically by internal temperature sensor and control circuit according to the three temperature ranges ; 45 °C and 85 °C Address Bus A0 Mode Register PASR A2 A1 A0 Refreshed Area 0 0 0 Full Array 0 0 1 1/2 of Full Array 0 1 0 1/4 of Full Array 0 1 1 Reserved 1 0 0 Reserved 1 0 1 Reserved 1 1 0 Reserved 1 1 1 Reserved Figure.3 Extended Mode Register Set Note : RFU(Reserved for future use) should stay "0" during EMRS cycle February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Internal Temperature Compensated Self Refresh (TCSR) Note : 1. In order to save power consumption, Mobile DDR SDRAM includes the internal temperature sensor and control units to control the self refresh cycle automatically according to the three temperature ranges ; 45 °C and 85 °C. 2. If the EMRS for external TCSR is issued by the controller, this EMRS code for TCSR is ignored. 3. It has +/- 5 °C tolerance. Self Refresh Current (IDD6) Temperature Range 45 °C*3 -E -G Unit Full Array 1/2 Array 1/4 Array Full Array 1/2 Array 1/4 Array 300 270 255 250 220 205 600 500 450 500 400 350 uA 85 °C Partial Array Self Refresh (PASR) Note : 1. In order to save power consumption, Mobile-DDR SDRAM includes PASR option. 2. Mobile-DDR SDRAM supports three kinds of PASR in self refresh mode; Full array, 1/2 Array, 1/4 Array. BA1=0 BA0=0 BA1=0 BA0=1 BA1=0 BA0=0 BA1=0 BA0=1 BA1=0 BA0=0 BA1=0 BA0=1 BA1=1 BA0=0 BA1=1 BA0=1 BA1=1 BA0=0 BA1=1 BA0=1 BA1=1 BA0=0 BA1=1 BA0=1 - Full Array - 1/2 Array - 1/4 Array Partial Self Refresh Area Figure.4 EMRS code and TCSR , PASR February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Symbol Value Unit Voltage on any pin relative to VSS VIN, VOUT -0.5 ~ 2.7 V Voltage on VDD supply relative to VSS VDD -0.5 ~ 2.7 V Voltage on VDDQ supply relative to VSS VDDQ -0.5 ~ 2.7 V Storage temperature TSTG -55 ~ +150 °C Power dissipation PD 1.0 W Short circuit current IOS 50 mA Note : Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to recommend operation condition. Exposure to higher than recommended voltage for extended periods of time could affect device reliability. DC Operating Conditions Recommended operating conditions(Voltage referenced to VSS=0V, Tc = -25°C to 85°C) Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Note VDD 1.7 1.95 V 1 VDDQ 1.7 1.95 V 1 Input logic high voltage VIH(DC) 0.7 x VDDQ VDDQ+0.3 V 2 Input logic low voltage VIL(DC) -0.3 0.3 x VDDQ V 2 Output logic high voltage VOH(DC) 0.9 x VDDQ - V IOH = -0.1mA Output logic low voltage VOL(DC) - 0.1 x VDDQ V IOL = 0.1mA II -2 2 uA IOZ -5 5 uA Supply voltage(for device with a nominal VDD of 1.8V) I/O Supply voltage Input leakage current Output leakage current Note : 1. Under all conditions, VDDQ must be less than or equal to VDD. 2. These parameters should be tested at the pin on actual components and may be checked at either the pin or the pad in simulation. February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM DC CHARACTERISTICS Recommended operating conditions (Voltage referenced to VSS = 0V, Tc = -25 to 85°C) Parameter Operating Current (One Bank Active) Symbol IDD0 IDD2P Precharge Standby Current in power-down mode IDD2N Precharge Standby Current in non power-down mode Unit 80 70 mA all banks idle, CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH, tCK = t CKmin ; address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 0.3 all banks idle, CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH, CK = LOW, CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 0.3 all banks idle, CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH, tCK = t CKmin ;address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 12 10 all banks idle, CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH, CK = LOW, CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 8 7 IDD3P one bank active, CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH, tCK = tCKmin ;address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 6 IDD3PS one bank active, CKE is LOW; CS is HIGH, CK = LOW, CK = HIGH;address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 3 Active Standby Current in power-down mode mA one bank active, CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH, tCK = tCKmin ;address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 25 20 one bank active, CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH, CK = LOW, CK = HIGH; address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 20 15 IDD4R one bank active; BL = 4; CL = 3; tCK = tCKmin ; continuous read bursts; I OUT = 0 mA address inputs are SWITCHING; 50% data change each burst transfer 115 95 IDD4W one bank active; BL = 4; tCK = tCKmin ; continuous write bursts;address inputs are SWITCHING; 50% data change each burst transfer 100 90 tRC = tRFCmin ; tCK = tCKmin ; burst refresh; CKE is HIGH;address and control inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE 150 135 mA 45*1 85 °C Full Array 300 600 1/2 Array 270 500 1/4 Array 255 450 Full Array 250 500 1/2 Array 220 400 1/4 Array 205 350 IDD3N IDD3NS Operating Current (Burst Mode) mA mA IDD5 TCSR CKE is LOW; tCK = tCKmin ; Extended Mode Register set to all 0’s; address and control inputs are STABLE; data bus inputs are STABLE -E Self Refresh Current DDR222 mA IDD2NS Refresh Current tRC = tRCmin ; tCK = tCKmin ; CKE is HIGH; CS is HIGH between valid commands; address inputs are SWITCHING; data bus inputs are STABLE DDR266 mA IDD2PS Active Standby Current in non power-down mode (One Bank Active) Test Condition IDD6 uA -G Deep Power Down Current IDD8*2 Address and control inputs are STABLE; data bus inputs are STABLE 10 uA Note : 1. It has +/- 5°C tolerance. 2. DPD(Deep Power Down) function is an optional feature, and it will be enabled upon request. Please contact Samsung for more information. 3. IDD specifications are tested after the device is properly intialized. 4. Input slew rate is 1V/ns. 5. Definitions for IDD: LOW is defined as V IN ≤ 0.1 * VDDQ ; HIGH is defined as V IN ≥ 0.9 * VDDQ ; STABLE is defined as inputs stable at a HIGH or LOW level ; SWITCHING is defined as: - address and command: inputs changing between HIGH and LOW once per two clock cycles ; - data bus inputs: DQ changing between HIGH and LOW once per clock cycle; DM and DQS are STABLE. February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM AC Operating Conditions & Timming Specification Symbol Min Max Unit Note Input High (Logic 1) Voltage, all inputs VIH(AC) 0.8 x VDDQ VDDQ+0.3 V 1 Input Low (Logic 0) Voltage, all inputs VIL(AC) -0.3 0.2 x VDDQ V 1 Input Crossing Point Voltage, CK and CK inputs VIX(AC) 0.4 x VDDQ 0.6 x VDDQ V 2 Parameter/Condition Note : 1. These parameters should be tested at the pin on actual components and may be checked at either the pin or the pad in simulation. 2. The value of VIX is expected to equal 0.5*VDDQ of the transmitting device and must track variations in the DC level of the same. February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM AC Timming Parameters & Specifications Parameter Clock cycle time Symbol CL=2 CL=3 tCK DDR266 Min DDR222 Max Min 12.0 15.0 7.5 9.0 Max Unit ns Row cycle time tRC 67.5 Row active time tRAS 45 RAS to CAS delay tRCD 22.5 27 ns tRP 22.5 27 ns Row active to Row active delay tRRD 15 15 ns Write recovery time tWR 15 15 ns Last data in to Active delay tDAL 2tCK+tRP 2tCK+tRP - Last data in to Read command tCDLR 1 1 tCK Col. address to Col. address delay tCCD 1 1 Clock high level width tCH 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK Clock low level width tCL 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tCK 2 8 2.5 8 2 6 2.5 6 2 8 2.5 8 2 6 2.5 6 Row precharge time DQ Output data access time from CK/ CK CL=2 DQS Output data access time from CK/CK CL=2 CL=3 CL=3 Data strobe edge to ouput data edge Read Preamble tAC tDQSCK tDQSQ CL=2 CL=3 tRPRE 81 70,000 54 0.6 Note ns 70,000 ns 2 tCK 0.7 0.5 1.1 0.5 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.1 ns 3 ns ns tCK Read Postamble tRPST 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK CK to valid DQS-in tDQSS 0.75 1.25 0.75 1.25 tCK DQS-in setup time tWPRES 0 0 ns DQS-in hold time tWPREH 0.25 0.25 tCK DQS-in high level width tDQSH 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK DQS-in low level width tDQSL 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tCK DQS falling edge to CK setup time tDSS 0.2 DQS falling edge hold time from CK tDSH 0.2 DQS-in cycle time tDSC 0.9 Address and Control Input setup time tIS 1.3 1.5 ns 1 Address and Control Input hold time tIH 1.3 1.5 ns 1 Address & Control input pulse width tIPW 2.6 3.0 DQ & DM setup time to DQS tDS 0.8 1.1 ns 5,6 DQ & DM hold time to DQS tDH 0.8 1.1 ns 5,6 DQ & DM input pulse width tDIPW 1.8 2.4 ns DQ & DQS low-impedence time from CK/CK tLZ 1.0 DQ & DQS high-impedence time from CK/CK tHZ 0.2 0.9 tWPST 0.4 DQS write preamble time tWPRE 0.25 tCK 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.25 tCK 1 1.0 6.0 DQS write postamble time tCK 0.2 1.1 4 ns 7.0 ns 0.6 tCK tCK February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Parameter Mobile-DDR SDRAM Min Refresh interval time DDR222 DDR266 Symbol tREF Max Min 64 Unit 64 ms Mode register set cycle time tMRD 2 2 Power down exit time tPDEX 1*tCK +tIS 1*tCK +tIS ns tCKE 2 2 tCK CKE min. pulse width(high and low pulse width) tCK Auto refresh cycle time tRFC 80 90 ns Exit self refresh to active command tXSR 120 120 ns Data hold from DQS to earliest DQ edge tQH tHPmin tQHS tHPmin tQHS ns Data hold skew factor Clock half period tQHS tHP 0.75 tCLmin or tCHmin 1.0 tCLmin or tCHmin Note Max 7 ns ns February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Note : 1. Input Setup/Hold Slew Rate Derating Input Setup/Hold Slew Rate ∆tIS ∆tIH (V/ns) (ps) (ps) 1.0 0 0 0.8 +50 +50 0.6 +100 +100 This derating table is used to increase tIS/tIH in the case where the input slew rate is below 1.0V/ns. 2. Minimum 3CLK of tDAL(= tWR + tRP) is required because it need minimum 2CLK for tWR and minimum 1CLK for tRP. 3. tAC(min) value is measured at the high Vdd(1.95V) and cold temperature(-25°C). tAC(max) value is measured at the low Vdd(1.7V) and hot temperature(85°C). tAC is measured in the device with half driver strength and under the AC output load condition (Fig.7 in next Page). 4. The specific requirement is that DQS be valid(High or Low) on or before this CK edge. The case shown(DQS going from High_Z to logic Low) applies when no writes were previously in progress on the bus. If a previous write was in progress, DQS could be High at this time, depending on tDQSS. 5. I/O Setup/Hold Slew Rate Derating I/O Setup/Hold Slew Rate ∆tDS ∆tDH (V/ns) (ps) (ps) 1.0 0 0 0.8 +75 +75 0.6 +150 +150 This derating table is used to increase tDS/tDH in the case where the I/O slew rate is below 1.0V/ns. 6. I/O Delta Rise/Fall Rate(1/slew-rate) Derating Delta Rise/Fall Rate ∆tDS ∆tDH (ns/V) (ps) (ps) 0 0 0 ±0.25 +50 +50 ±0.5 +100 +100 This derating table is used to increase tDS/tDH in the case where the DQ and DQS slew rates differ. The Delta Rise/Fall Rate is calculated as 1/SlewRate1-1/SlewRate2. For example, if slew rate 1 = 1.0V/ns and slew rate 2 =0.8V/ns, then the Delta Rise/Fall Rate =-0.25ns/V. 7. Maximum burst refresh cycle : 8 February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM AC Operating Test Conditions(VDD = 1.7V to 1.95V, Tc = -25 to 85°C) Parameter Value Unit 0.8 x VDDQ / 0.2 x VDDQ V 0.5 x VDDQ V 1.0 V/ns Output timing measurement reference level 0.5 x VDDQ V Output load condition See Figure.7 AC input levels (Vih/Vil) Input timing measurement reference level Input signal minimum slew rate 1.8V Vtt=0.5 x VDDQ 13.9KΩ VOH (DC) = 0.9 x VDDQ , IOH = -0.1mA VOL (DC) = 0.1 x VDDQ , IOL = 0.1mA Output 20pF 10.6KΩ 50Ω Output Z0=50Ω 20pF Figure.6 DC Output Load Circuit Figure.7 AC Output Load Circuit Input/Output Capacitance(VDD=1.8, VDDQ=1.8V, TC = 25°C, f=1MHz) Parameter Input capacitance (A0 ~ A12, BA0 ~ BA1, CKE, CS, RAS,CAS, WE) Symbol Min Max Unit CIN1 1.5 3.0 pF Input capacitance( CK, CK ) CIN2 1.5 3.5 pF Data & DQS input/output capacitance COUT 2.0 4.5 pF Input capacitance(DM) CIN3 2.0 4.5 pF February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification for Address & Control Pins Parameter Specification Maximum peak Amplitude allowed for overshoot area 0.9V Maximum peak Amplitude allowed for undershoot area 0.9V Maximum overshoot area above VDD 3V-ns Maximum undershoot area below VSS 3V-ns Maximum Amplitude Overshoot Area Volts (V) VDD VSS Undershoot Area Maximum Amplitude Time (ns) Figure.8 AC Overshoot and Undershoot Definition for Address and Control Pins AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification for CLK, DQ, DQS and DM Pins Parameter Specification Maximum peak Amplitude allowed for overshoot area 0.9V Maximum peak Amplitude allowed for undershoot area 0.9V Maximum overshoot area above VDDQ 3V-ns Maximum undershoot area below VSSQ 3V-ns Maximum Amplitude Overshoot Area Volts (V) VDDQ VSSQ Undershoot Area Maximum Amplitude Time (ns) Figure.9 AC Overshoot and Undershoot Definition for CLK, DQ, DQS and DM Pins February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Command Truth Table(V=Valid, X=Don′t Care, H=Logic High, L=Logic Low) COMMAND Register CKEn-1 CKEn Mode Register Set H Auto Refresh X Entry Self Refresh RAS CAS WE BA0,1 A10/AP L L L L OP CODE L L L H X L H H H A12,A11, Note A9 ~ A0 1, 2 H H Refresh CS Exit 3 L 3 3 L H H X X X Bank Active & Row Addr. H X L L H H V Read & Auto Precharge Disable Column Address Auto Precharge Enable H X L H L H V Write & Auto Precharge Disable Column Address Auto Precharge Enable X 3 Row Address L H L H X L H L L Entry H L L H H L Exit L H H X X X H X L H H L H X L L H L V H Deep Power Down Column Address (A0~A9) 4 Column Address (A0~A9) 4 4 4, 6 X Burst Stop Bank Selection Precharge All Banks Entry H H X X L V V V X X X X X V L X H 7 X 5 X L Active Power Down Exit L H Entry H L H X X X L H H H H X X X L V V V Precharge Power Down X X Exit L DM H No operation (NOP) : Not defined H H X X H X X X L H H H X 8 9 X 9 Note : 1. OP Code : Operand Code. A0 ~ A12 & BA0 ~ BA1 : Program keys. (@EMRS/MRS) 2.EMRS/ MRS can be issued only at all banks precharge state. A new command can be issued 2 clock cycles after EMRS or MRS. 3. Auto refresh functions are same as the CBR refresh of DRAM. The automatical precharge without row precharge command is meant by "Auto". Auto/self refresh can be issued only at all banks precharge state. 4. BA0 ~ BA1 : Bank select addresses. 5. If A10/AP is "High" at row precharge, BA0 and BA1 are ignored and all banks are selected. 6. During burst write with auto precharge, new read/write command can not be issued. Another bank read/write command can be issued after the end of burst. New row active of the associated bank can be issued at tRP after the end of burst. 7. Burst stop command is valid at every burst length. 8. DM sampled at the rising and falling edges of the DQS and Data-in are masked at the both edges (Write DM latency is 0). 9. This combination is not defined for any function, which means "No Operation(NOP)" in DDR SDRAM. February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Functional Truth Table Current State PRECHARGE STANDBY ACTIVE STANDBY READ CS RAS CAS WE Address Command Action L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL*2 L H L X BA, CA, A10 READ/WRITE ILLEGAL*2 L L H H BA, RA Active Bank Active, Latch RA L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA ILLEGAL*4 L L L H X Refresh AUTO-Refresh*5 L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS Mode Register Set*5 L H H L X Burst Stop NOP L H L H BA, CA, A10 READ/READA Begin Read, Latch CA, Determine Auto-Precharge L H L L BA, CA, A10 WRITE/WRITEA Begin Write, Latch CA, Determine Auto-Precharge L L H H BA, RA Active Bank Active/ILLEGAL*2 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA Precharge/Precharge All L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL L H H L X Burst Stop Terminate Burst L H L H BA, CA, A10 READ/READA Terminate Burst, Latch CA, Begin New Read, Determine Auto-Precharge*3 L H L L BA, CA, A10 WRITE/WRITEA ILLEGAL L L H H BA, RA Active Bank Active/ILLEGAL*2 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA Terminate Burst, Precharge L L L H X L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add Refresh ILLEGAL MRS ILLEGAL February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Functional truth table Current State CS RAS CAS WE Address Command Action WRITE L H H L X Burst Stop L H L H BA, CA, A10 READ/READA L H L L BA, CA, A10 Terminate Burst, Latch CA, WRITE/WRITEA Begin new Write, Determine Auto-Precharge*3 L L H H BA, RA Active Bank Active/ILLEGAL*2 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA Terminate Burst With DM=High, Precharge L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Terminate Burst With DM=High, Latch CA, READ with AUTO PRECHARGE*6 (READA) WRITE with AUTO RECHARGE*7 (WRITEA) Begin Read, Determine Auto-Precharge*3 L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL L H L H BA, CA, A10 READ/READA *6 L H L L BA, CA, A10 WRITE/WRITEA ILLEGAL L L H H BA, RA Active *6 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA *6 L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL L H L H BA, CA, A10 READ/READA *7 L H L L BA, CA, A10 WRITE/WRITEA *7 L L H H BA, RA Active *7 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA *7 L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL ILLEGAL February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Functional truth table Current State CS RAS CAS WE PRECHARGING (DURING tRP) L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL*2 L H L X BA, CA, A10 READ/WRITE ILLEGAL*2 L L H H BA, RA Active ILLEGAL*2 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA NOP*4(Idle after tRP) L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL ROW ACTIVATING (FROM ROW L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL*2 L H L X BA, CA, A10 READ/WRITE ILLEGAL*2 ACTIVE TO tRCD) L L H H BA, RA Active ILLEGAL*2 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA ILLEGAL*2 L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL*2 L H L H BA, CA, A10 READ ILLEGAL*2 L H L L BA, CA, A10 WRITE WRITE L L H H BA, RA Active ILLEGAL*2 L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA ILLEGAL*2 L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL WRITE RECOVERING (DURING tWR OR tCDLR) Address Command Action February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Functional truth table Current State CS RAS CAS REFRESHING L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL L H L X BA, CA, A10 READ/WRITE ILLEGAL L L H H BA, RA Active ILLEGAL L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA ILLEGAL L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL MODE REGISTER SETTING WE Address Command Action L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL L H H L X Burst Stop ILLEGAL L H L X BA, CA, A10 READ/WRITE ILLEGAL L L H H BA, RA Active ILLEGAL L L H L BA, A10 PRE/PREA ILLEGAL L L L H X Refresh ILLEGAL L L L L Op-Code, Mode-Add MRS ILLEGAL February 2006 K4X51163PC - L(F)E/G Mobile-DDR SDRAM Functional truth table Current State CKE n-1 CKE n CS SELF- L H H X X X X Exit Self-Refresh REFRESHING*8 L H L H H H X Exit Self-Refresh L H L H H L X ILLEGAL RAS CAS WE Add Action L H L H L X X ILLEGAL L H L L X X X ILLEGAL L L X X X X X NOPeration(Maintain Self-Refresh) POWER DOWN L H X X X X X Exit Power Down(Idle after tPDEX) L L X X X X X NOPeration(Maintain Power Down) DEEP POWER DOWN L H H X X X X Exit Deep Power Down*10 L L X X X X X NOPeration(Maintain Deep Power Down) ALL BANKS IDLE*9 H H X X X X X Refer to Function True Table H L L L L H X Enter Self-Refresh H L H X X X X Enter Power Down H L L H H H X Enter Power Down H L L H H L X Enter Deep Power Down H L L H H L X ILLEGAL H L L H L X X ILLEGAL H L L L X X X ILLEGAL ANY STATE other than listed above L X X X X X X Refer to Current State=Power Down H H X X X X X Refer to Function Truth Table ABBREVIATIONS : H=High Level, L=Low level, X=Don′t Care Note : 1. All entries assume that CKE was High during the preceding clock cycle and the current clock cycle. 2. ILLEGAL to bank in specified state ; function may be legal in the bank indicated by BA, depending on the state of that bank.(ILLEGAL = Device operation and/or data integrity are not guaranteed.) 3. Must satisfy bus contention, bus turn around and write recovery requirements. 4. NOP to bank precharging or in idle sate. May precharge bank indicated by BA. 5. ILLEGAL if any bank is not idle. 6. Refer to "Read with Auto Precharge Timing Diagram" for detailed information. 7. Refer to "Write with Auto Precharge Timing Diagram" for detailed information. 8. CKE Low to High transition will re-enable CK, CK and other inputs asynchronously. A minimum setup time must be satisfied before issuing any command other than EXIT. 9. Power-Down, Self-Refresh and Deep Power Down Mode can be entered only from All Bank Idle state. 10. The Deep Power Down Mode is exited by asserting CKE high and full initialization is required after exiting Deep Power Down Mode. February 2006