19-0439; Rev 1; 3/96 Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches ____________________________Features ♦ Pin Compatible with 74HC4066 ♦ Guaranteed On-Resistance: 170Ω max (3V supply) 45Ω max (12V supply) ♦ Guaranteed Match Between Channels: 4Ω max (MAX4066) 2Ω max (MAX4066A) ♦ Guaranteed Low Leakage Currents: 1nA at +25°C (MAX4066) 100pA at +25°C (MAX4066A) ♦ Single-Supply Operation from +2.0V to +16V ♦ V+ to GND Signal Handling ♦ TTL/CMOS-Logic Compatible ♦ Low Power Consumption: 0.5µW ♦ Low Crosstalk: -86dB ♦ Low Off Isolation: -58dB ________________________Applications ♦ Low Distortion: 0.03% ♦ Wide Bandwidth: > 100MHz Battery-Operated Equipment ______________Ordering Information Audio and Video Signal Routing Low-Voltage Data-Acquisition Systems PART TEMP. RANGE Sample-and-Hold Circuits MAX4066CPD 0°C to +70°C 14 Plastic DIP Communication Circuits MAX4066CSD MAX4066CEE MAX4066C/D 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 0°C to +70°C 14 Narrow SO 16 QSOP Dice* PIN-PACKAGE Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet. * Contact factory for dice specifications. ______________________________________________Pin Configurations/Truth Table TOP VIEW NO1 1 14 V+ COM1 2 13 IN1 NO2 3 12 IN4 COM2 4 IN2 5 MAX4066 MAX4066A TRUTH TABLE ON/OFF CONTROL INPUT NO1 1 16 V+ COM1 2 15 IN1 STATE OF ANALOG SWITCH N.C. 3 11 NO4 L OFF NO2 4 10 COM4 H ON COM2 5 14 IN4 MAX4066 MAX4066A 13 NO4 12 COM4 IN3 6 9 COM3 IN2 6 11 N.C. GND 7 8 NO3 IN3 7 10 COM3 GND 8 9 NO3 DIP/SO N.C. = NO INTERNAL CONNECTION QSOP ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1 For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800 MAX4066/MAX4066A _______________General Description The MAX4066/MAX4066A quad, SPST, CMOS analog switches are designed to provide superior performance over the industry-standard devices. These new switches feature guaranteed operation from +2.0V to +16V and are fully specified at 3V, 5V, and 12V. Both parts offer 45Ω on-resistance and 2Ω channel-to-channel matching at 12V, plus 4Ω flatness over the specified signal range. Each device is controlled by TTL/CMOS input levels and can be used as a bilateral switch or multiplexer/ demultiplexer. Low off leakage current (100pA for the MAX4066A) and low power consumption (0.5µW) make the MAX4066/ MAX4066A ideal for battery-operated equipment. These parts are also suitable for low-distortion audio applications. Both devices are available in 14-pin DIP and SO packages, as well as a 16-pin QSOP. ESD protection is greater than 2000V per Method 3015.7. MAX4066/MAX4066A Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages referenced to GND) V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +17V VIN_, VCOM_, VNO (Note 1) ...........................-0.3V to (V + +0.3V) Current (any terminal) .........................................................30mA Peak Current (any terminal) ..............................................100mA ESD per Method 3015.7 ..................................................>2000V Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) Plastic DIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C) ............800mW Narrow SO (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ..............640mW QSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) ......................762mW CERDIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C) ....................727mW Operating Temperature Ranges MAX4066C_ _/MAX4066AC_ _ .............................0°C to +70°C MAX4066E_ _/MAX4066AE_ _...........................-40°C to +85°C MAX4066MJD/MAX4066AMJD .......................-55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C Note 1: Signals on NO_, COM_, or IN_ exceeding V+ or GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +12V Supply (V+ = 12V ±10%, GND = 0V, VINH = 4.0V, VINL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN CONDITIONS TYP (Note 2) MAX UNITS ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On-Resistance On-Resistance Match Between Channels (Note 4) On-Resistance Flatness (Note 5) NO or NC Off Leakage Current (Note 6) COM Off Leakage Current (Note 6) COM On Leakage Current (Note 6) 2 VCOM, VNO RON ∆RON V+ = 12V, ICOM = 2mA, VNO = 10V TA = +25°C V+ = 12V, ICOM = 2mA, VNO = 10V TA = +25°C V+ = 12V, RFLAT(ON) ICOM = 2mA, VNO = 10V, 5V, 1V INO(OFF) V+ = 12V, VCOM = 0V, VNO = 10V V+ = 12V, ICOM(OFF) VCOM = 0V, VNO = 10V ICOM(ON) 0 (Note 3) V+ = 12V, VCOM = 10V, VNO = 10V TA = TMIN to TMAX V+ 16 55 M 75 0.5 MAX4066A 0.5 TA = TMIN to TMAX 2 TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX 4 2 4 -1 1 MAX4066A -0.1 0.1 -6 6 -100 100 M MAX4066 -1 1 MAX4066A -0.1 0.1 -6 6 -100 100 C, E M Ω Ω 6 MAX4066 C, E Ω 6 TA = +25°C TA = +25°C 45 C, E MAX4066 V MAX4066 -2 2 MAX4066A -0.2 0.2 C, E -12 12 M -200 200 _______________________________________________________________________________________ nA nA nA Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches (V+ = 12V ±10%, GND = 0V, VINH = 4.0V, VINL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP (Note 2) MAX UNITS LOGIC INPUT Input Current with Input Voltage High IINH IN = 5.0V, all others = 0.8V -0.5 0.005 0.5 µA Input Current with Input Voltage Low IINL IN = 0.8V, all others = 5.0V -0.5 0.005 0.5 µA Turn-On Time tON VCOM = 10V, Figure 2 Turn-Off Time tOFF VCOM = 10V, Figure 2 On-Channel Bandwidth BW Signal = 0dbm, Figure 4, 50Ω in and out TA = +25°C 100 Charge Injection (Note 3) VCTE CL = 1.0nF, VGEN = 0V, RGEN = 0Ω, Figure 3 TA = +25°C 1 Off Isolation (Note 7) VISO RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF, f = 1MHz, Figure 4 TA = +25°C -58 dB Crosstalk (Note 8) VCT RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF, f = 1MHz, Figure 5 TA = +25°C -86 dB DYNAMIC NO Capacitance C(OFF) 25 TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX 100 150 TA = +25°C 15 TA = TMIN to TMAX 75 100 ns ns MHz 10 pC f = 1MHz, Figure 6 TA = +25°C 9 pF COM Off Capacitance CCOM(OFF) f = 1MHz, Figure 6 TA = +25°C 9 pF COM On Capacitance CCOM(ON) f = 1MHz, Figure 6 TA = +25°C 22 pF SUPPLY Power-Supply Range V Supply Current I+ Total Harmonic Distortion THD VIN = 0V or V+, all channels on or off TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = TMIN to TMAX -1 0.001 0.03 1 µA % _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MAX4066/MAX4066A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +12V Supply (continued) MAX4066/MAX4066A Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +5V Supply (V+ = 5V ±10%, V- = 0V ±10%, GND = 0V, VINH = 2.4V, VINL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN CONDITIONS TYP (Note 2) MAX UNITS ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On-Resistance On-Resistance Match Between Channels (Note 4) On-Resistance Flatness (Notes 3, 5) NO Off Leakage Current (Note 6) COM Off Leakage Current (Note 6) COM On Leakage Current (Note 6) VCOM, VNO RON (Note 3) V+ = 4.5V, ICOM = -1.0mA, VNO = 3.5V 0 TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX V+ = 5V, ICOM = -1.0mA, VNO = 3V TA = +25°C V+ = 5V, RFLAT(ON) ICOM = -1.0mA, VNO = 1V, 3V TA = +25°C ∆RON INO(OFF) V+ = 5.5V, VCOM = 0V, VNO = 4.5V V+ = 5.5V, ICOM(OFF) VCOM = 0V, VNO = 4.5V ICOM(ON) V+ = 5.5V, VCOM = 5V, VNO = 4.5V C, E V+ 45 75 52 100 M 0.3 TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C TA = TMIN to TMAX 4 4 6 -1 1 MAX4066A -0.1 0.1 -6 6 -100 100 M MAX4066 -1 1 MAX4066A -0.1 0.1 -6 6 -100 100 C, E M Ω 8 MAX4066 C, E Ω 12 TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = TMIN to TMAX Ω 125 TA = TMIN to TMAX TA = +25°C V MAX4066 -2 2 MAX4066A -0.2 0.2 C, E -12 12 M -200 200 nA nA nA DYNAMIC TA = +25°C Turn-On Time tON VNO = 3V Turn-Off Time tOFF VNO = 3V On-Channel Bandwidth BW Signal = 0dBm, 50Ω in and out, Figure 4 Q VGEN = 0V, RGEN = 0V, CL = 1.0nF, Figure 3 I+ V+ = 5.5V, VIN = 0V or V+, all channels on or off Charge Injection (Note 3) 43 TA = TMIN to TMAX 125 175 TA = +25°C 18 TA = TMIN to TMAX 75 125 100 TA = +25°C 2 ns ns MHz 10 pC 1 µA SUPPLY Positive Supply Current 4 -1 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches MAX4066/MAX4066A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply (V+ = 2.7V to 3.3V ±10%, GND = 0V, VINH = 2.4V, VINL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP (Note 2) MAX UNITS ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range VCOM, VNO (Note 3) 0 V+ V+ = 3V, ICOM = -1.0mA, VNO = 1.5V TA = +25°C 170 RON TA = TMIN to TMAX 225 Turn-On Time (Note 3) tON V+ = 3V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V TA = +25°C Turn-Off Time (Note 3) tOFF V+ = 3V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V TA = +25°C Channel On-Resistance V Ω DYNAMIC Charge Injection (Note 3) 80 TA = TMIN to TMAX 28 TA = TMIN to TMAX Q CL = 1.0nF, VGEN = 0V, RGEN = 0V I+ V+ = 3.6V, VIN = 0V or V+, all channels on or off 185 230 150 200 TA = +25°C ns ns 2 10 pC 0.001 1 µA SUPPLY Positive Supply Current -1 Note 2: The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in this data sheet. Note 3: Guaranteed by design. Note 4: ∆RON = RON (max) - RON (min). Note 5: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the specified analog signal range. Note 6: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated hot temperature and guaranteed by correlation at +25°C. Note 7: Off Isolation = 20log10 (VCOM / VNO), VCOM = output, VNO = input to off switch. Note 8: Between any two switches. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 __________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM AND TEMPERATURE A 80 C 40 V- = 0V B 60 A MAX4066-03 10 V+ = 5.5V VCOM = 0V VNO = 4.5V 1 0.1 0.01 C 10 E 0 0.001 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 VCOM (V) VCOM (V) ON LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE CHARGE INJECTION vs. VCOM 10 4 1 A A: V+ = 12V B: V+ = 5V C: V+ = 3V 0.0001 -75 -50 -25 16 25 50 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 V+ = 5.5V 10 1 VCTE (pC) 2 0.1 B 0 C 0.1 0.01 -2 0.01 0.001 -4 0.001 0.0001 -75 -50 -25 -6 25 0 50 75 TEMPERATURE (°C) 100 125 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 LOSS (dB) ON PHASE 0 -20 -40 -60 10 1 -40 -60 FREQUENCY (MHz) 10 0.1 V+ = 5V INPUT = 0dBm 50Ω IN AND OUT 1 V+ = 12V 5Vp-p SIGNAL 600Ω IN AND OUT 40 20 -20 -30 25 50 75 0 TEMPERATURE (°C) -25 100 THD (%) OFF ISOLATION 60 PHASE (degrees) MAX4066-07 ON RESPONSE -50 0.0001 -75 -50 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY FREQUENCY RESPONSE -10 I+ VCOM (V) 0 100 100 125 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 6 MAX4066-04 100 14 MAX4066-08 2 MAX4066-05 0 MAX4066-06 D 20 6 MAX4066-02 30 20 40 V+ = 5V B 100 I+ (µA) RON (Ω) 100 A: TA = -55°C B: TA = +25°C C: TA = +85°C D: TA = +125°C D 50 RON (Ω) 120 60 MAX4066-01 A: V+ = 2.5V B: V+ = 3.0V C: V+ = 5V D: V+ = 10V E: V+ = 15V OFF LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE OFF LEAKAGE (nA) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM 150 140 ON LEAKAGE (nA) MAX4066/MAX4066A Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches 300 0.01 10 100 1k 10k 20k FREQUENCY (Hz) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 100 125 Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches PIN NAME DIP/SO QSOP 1, 3, 8, 11 1, 4, 9, 13 NO1–NO4 2, 4, 9, 10 2, 5, 10, 12 COM1–COM4 — 3, 11 N.C. 13, 5, 6, 12 15, 6, 7, 14 IN1–IN4 7 8 GND 14 16 V+ FUNCTION Analog Switch Normally Open Terminal (bidirectional) Analog Switch Common Terminal (bidirectional) Not internally connected Logic Control Inputs Ground Positive Supply Voltage __________Applications Information Overvoltage Protection Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for all CMOS devices. Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings, because stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause permanent damage to the devices. Always sequence V+ on first, followed by the logic inputs. If power-supply sequencing is not possible, add two small signal diodes in series with supply pins for overvoltage protection (Figure 1). Adding diodes reduces the analog signal range to 1V below V+ and 1V above GND, but low switch resistance and low leakage characteristics are unaffected. Device operation is unchanged, and the difference between V+ and GND should not exceed 17V. POSITIVE SUPPLY MAX4066 MAX4066A V+ NO COM Vg Figure 1. Overvoltage Protection Using Two External Blocking Diodes _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MAX4066/MAX4066A ______________________________________________________________Pin Description MAX4066/MAX4066A Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches ______________________________________________Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams V+ MAX4066 MAX4066A SWITCH OUTPUT V+ SWITCH INPUT V COM NO COM VOUT RL 300Ω IN LOGIC INPUT 50% 0V CL 35pF t OFF GND LOGIC INPUT t R < 20ns t F < 20ns VINH VOUT SWITCH OUTPUT 0V 0V 0.9 x V0UT 0.9 x VOUT t ON CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE. RL RL + RON VOUT = VCOM ( ) Figure 2. Switching Time MAX4066 MAX4066A V+ ∆VOUT V+ RGEN VOUT NO COM VOUT CL V GEN GND IN IN OFF ON Q = (∆V OUT )(C L ) VIN Figure 3. Charge Injection 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ OFF Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches SIGNAL GENERATOR 0dBm MAX4066 MAX4066A V+ 10nF COM SIGNAL GENERATOR 0dBm V+ IN COM ANALYZER VINL OR VINH VINL OR VINH NO MAX4066 MAX4066A V+ COM1 N01 IN1 IN2 50Ω VINL OR VINH COM2 N02 ANALYZER GND V+ 10nF GND RL RL Figure 4. Off Isolation/On-Channel Bandwidth MAX4066 MAX4066A V+ 10nF Figure 5. Crosstalk V+ COM IN CAPACITANCE METER VINL OR VINH NO f = 1MHz GND Figure 6. Channel Off/On Capacitance _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 MAX4066/MAX4066A ____________________________________________________Test Circuits (continued) MAX4066/MAX4066A Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches _Ordering Information (continued) PART TEMP. RANGE ___________________Chip Topography PIN-PACKAGE MAX4066EPD -40°C to +85°C 14 Plastic DIP MAX4066ESD MAX4066MJD MAX4066ACPD -40°C to +85°C -55°C to +125°C 0°C to +70°C 14 Narrow SO 14 CERDIP** 14 Plastic DIP MAX4066ACSD 0°C to +70°C 14 Narrow SO MAX4066ACEE 0°C to +70°C 16 QSOP Dice* MAX4066AC/D 0°C to +70°C MAX4066AEPD -40°C to +85°C MAX4066AESD -40°C to +85°C 14 Narrow SO MAX4066AEEE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP MAX4066AMJD -55°C to +125°C 14 CERDIP** NO1 V+ IN1 IN4 COM1 14 Plastic DIP NO2 NO4 COM2 COM4 * Contact factory for dice specifications. ** Contact factory for availability. IN2 COM3 IN3 GND NO3 0.065" (1.65mm) TRANSISTOR COUNT: 69 SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+ 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ 0.108" (2.74mm) Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches D E DIM E1 A A1 A2 A3 B B1 C D1 E E1 e eA eB L A3 A A2 L A1 0° - 15° C e B1 eA B eB D1 Plastic DIP PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE (0.300 in.) INCHES MAX MIN 0.200 – – 0.015 0.175 0.125 0.080 0.055 0.022 0.016 0.065 0.045 0.012 0.008 0.080 0.005 0.325 0.300 0.310 0.240 – 0.100 – 0.300 0.400 – 0.150 0.115 PKG. DIM PINS P P P P P N D D D D D D 8 14 16 18 20 24 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX – 5.08 0.38 – 3.18 4.45 1.40 2.03 0.41 0.56 1.14 1.65 0.20 0.30 0.13 2.03 7.62 8.26 6.10 7.87 2.54 – 7.62 – – 10.16 2.92 3.81 INCHES MIN MAX 0.348 0.390 0.735 0.765 0.745 0.765 0.885 0.915 1.015 1.045 1.14 1.265 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 8.84 9.91 18.67 19.43 18.92 19.43 22.48 23.24 25.78 26.54 28.96 32.13 21-0043A DIM D 0°-8° A 0.101mm 0.004in. e B A1 E C H L Narrow SO SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE (0.150 in.) A A1 B C E e H L INCHES MAX MIN 0.069 0.053 0.010 0.004 0.019 0.014 0.010 0.007 0.157 0.150 0.050 0.244 0.228 0.050 0.016 DIM PINS D D D 8 14 16 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 1.35 1.75 0.10 0.25 0.35 0.49 0.19 0.25 3.80 4.00 1.27 5.80 6.20 0.40 1.27 INCHES MILLIMETERS MIN MAX MIN MAX 0.189 0.197 4.80 5.00 0.337 0.344 8.55 8.75 0.386 0.394 9.80 10.00 21-0041A ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 MAX4066/MAX4066A ________________________________________________________Package Information MAX4066/MAX4066A Low-Cost, Low-Voltage, Quad, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches ___________________________________________Package Information (continued) DIM A A1 A2 B C D E e H h L N S α D A e A1 B S E INCHES MILLIMETERS MAX MIN MIN MAX 0.068 0.061 1.55 1.73 0.004 0.0098 0.127 0.25 0.061 0.055 1.40 1.55 0.012 0.008 0.20 0.31 0.0075 0.0098 0.19 0.25 SEE VARIATIONS 0.157 0.150 3.81 3.99 0.25 BSC 0.635 BSC 0.244 0.230 5.84 6.20 0.016 0.010 0.25 0.41 0.035 0.016 0.41 0.89 SEE VARIATIONS SEE VARIATIONS 8° 0° 0° 8° H h x 45° α A2 N E C DIM PINS D S D S D S D S 16 16 20 20 24 24 28 28 INCHES MILLIMETERS MIN MAX MIN MAX 0.189 0.196 4.80 4.98 0.0020 0.0070 0.05 0.18 0.337 0.344 8.56 8.74 0.0500 0.0550 1.27 1.40 0.337 0.344 8.56 8.74 0.0250 0.0300 0.64 0.76 0.386 0.393 9.80 9.98 0.0250 0.0300 0.64 0.76 21-0055A QSOP QUARTER SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE L Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 12 __________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 (408) 737-7600 © 1996 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.