2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 Description Features The MH2565 is a monolithic synchronous buck 2A Output Current regulator. The device integrates MOSFETS that 4.7V to 18V Operating Input Range provide 2A continuous load current over a wide Integrated MOSFET Switches Operating input voltage of 4.7V to 18V. Current Output Adjustable from 0.92V to 15V mode control pprovides fast transient response p and Upp to 95% Efficiency y cycle-by-cycle current limit. Programmable Soft-Start An adjustable soft-start prevents inrush current at Fixed 400KHz Frequency turn-on.In shutdown mode, the supply current drops Cycle-by-Cycle OverCurrent Protection below 1μA. This device , available in an 8-pin SOP Input Under Voltage Lockout Package , provides a very compact system solution Thermally Enhanced 8-Pin 8 Pin SOP Package with minimal reliance on external components. Typical yp Application pp 深圳明和科技有限公司 Package www.led-ics.com 1／8 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 Pin Assignment Pin No. Pin Name Descripition 1 BS High-Side Gate Drive Boost Input. BS supplies the drive for the highside N-Channel MOSFET switch. Connect a 0.01μF or greater capacitor from SW to BS to power the high side switch. 2 IN P Power IInput. IN supplies li the h power to the h IC IC, as well ll as the h step-down d converter switches. Drive IN with a 4.75V to 18V power source. Bypass IN to GND with a suitably large capacitor to eliminate noise on the input to the IC. See Input Capacitor. 3 SW Power Switching Output. SW is the switching node that supplies power to the output. Connect the output LC filter from SW to the output load. Note that a capacitor is required from SW to BS to power the high-side switch. 4 GND Ground 5 FB Feed back Input. FB senses the output voltage to regulate that voltage. Drive FB with a resistive voltage divider from the output voltage. The feedback threshold is 0.925V. See Setting the Output Voltage. 6 COMP Compensation Node. COMP is used to compensate the regulation control loop. Connect a series RC network from COMP to GND to compensate the regulation control loop. In some cases, an additional capacitor from COMP to GND is required. See Compensation Components. 7 EN Enable Input. EN is a digital input that turns the regulator on or off. Drive EN high to turn on the regulator, drive it low to turn it off. Pull up with 100kΩ resistor for automatic startup. 8 SS Soft-Start Control Input. SS controls the soft-start period. Connect a capacitor from SS to GND to set the soft-start period. A 0.1μF capacitor sets the soft-start period to 15ms. To disable the soft-start feature, leave SS unconnected. 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 2／8 MH2565 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device Absolute Maximum Ratings Type Symbol Value Unit Supply Voltage Vin -0.3 ~ 20 V Switch Voltage Vsw –1 ~ Vin+0.3 V Bootstrap Voltage VBS Vsw - 0.3 0 3 ~V VSW + 6 V Enable/UVLO Voltage VEN – 0.3 ~ + 6 V Comp Voltage VCOMP –0.3 ~ +6 V Feedback Voltage VFB –0.3 ~ +6 V Junction Temperature 150 ℃ Lead Temperature 260 ℃ Storage T Temperature t –65 ~ +150 ℃ Recommended Operating Conditions Type Symbol Value Unit Input Voltage Vin 4.75 ~ 18 V Output Voltage Vsw 0.925 ~ 15V V Operating Temperature –40 ~ +85 ℃ Thermal Resistance 90 ℃/W 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 3／8 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 Electronic Characteristics VIN=12V,TA = +25℃, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Test Condition Shut down Supply Current Min Typ Max Unit VEN≤0.3V 1 3 uA Supply Current VEN=2.0V,VFB=1.0V 1.3 1.5 mA Feedback Voltage 4.75V ≤ VIN ≤ 18V 925 946 mV 900 Feedback Over voltage Threshold 1.1 V Error Amplifier Voltage 400 V/V 800 uA/V High-Side Switch-On Resistance 130 mΩ Low-Side Low Side Switch-On Switch On Resistance 130 mΩ Error Amplifier Transconductance High-Side Switch Leakage ΔIC = ±10μA VEN = 0V,VSW = 0V Upper Switch Current Limit 10 2.4 uA 3.4 A Lower Switch Current Limit 1.1 A COMP to Current Sense Transconductance 3.5 A/V O ill t Frequency Oscillator F 450 KH KHz Short Circuit Frequency VFB = 0V 150 KHz Maximum Duty Cycle VFB = 1.0V 90 % 220 nS Minimum On Time EN Shutdown Threshold Voltage VEN Rising 1.1 EN Shutdown Threshold Voltage g Hysterisis 2.0 40 EN Lockout Threshold Voltage 2.2 EN Lockout Hysterisis Input UVLO Threshold Rising 1.5 2.5 mV 2.7 210 VIN Rising 3.8 Input UVLO Threshold Hysteresis 4.05 V V mV 4.4 V 210 mV Soft start Current Soft–start VSS = 0V 6 uA Soft –start Period CSS = 0.1μF 15 ms 160 ℃ Thermal Shutdown 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 4／8 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 Application Information 1. Setting the Output Voltage The output voltage is set using a resistive voltage divider from the output voltage to FB (see Typical Application circuit on page1).The voltage divider divides the output voltage down by the ratio : VFB = Vout ×（R2 /（R1+R2）） Recommended Resistance Value Vout R1 R2 1.8V 9.53 KΩ 10 KΩ 2.5V 16.9 KΩ 10 KΩ 3 3V 3.3V 26 1 KΩ 26.1 10 KΩ 5V 44.2 KΩ 10 KΩ 12V 121 KΩ 10 KΩ 2. Inductor The inductor is required to supply constant current to the output load while being driven by the Switched input voltage. A larger value inductor will resultin less ripple current that will result In lower output ripple voltage. However, the larger value inductor will have a larger physical size, higher series resistance, and /or lower saturation current. A good rule for determining the p ripple pp current in the inductor to be approximately pp y Inductance to use is to allow the ppeak-to-peak 30% of the maximum switch current limit. Also, make sure that the peak inductor current is Below the maximum switch current limit. The inductance value can be calculated by: Where VOUT is the output voltage, VIN is the input voltage,fSisthe switching frequency, and ΔIL is the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current. 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 5／8 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 3. Optional Schottky Diode During the transition between high-side switch and low-side switch, the body diode of the low Side power MOSFET conducts the inductor current. The forward voltage of this body diode is high. An optional Schottky diode maybe paralleled between the SW pin and GND pin to improve Overall efficiency. 4. Input Capacitor The input current to the step-down converter is discontinuous, therefore a capacitor is required To supply the AC current to the step-down converter while maintaining the DC input voltage. Use low ESR capacitors for the best performance. Ceramic capacitors are preferred, but tantalum or low-ESR electrolytic capacitors may also suffice. Choose X5R or X7R dielectrics when using Ceramic capacitors. Since the input capacitor absorbs the input switching current it requires an Adequate ripple current rating. The RMS current in the input capacitor can be estimated by: C1 is i the h input i capacitance i value. l 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 6／8 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 5. Output Capacitor The output capacitor is required to maintain the DC output voltage. Ceramic, tantalum, or low ESR Electrolytic capacitors are recommended. Low ESR capacitors are preferred to keep the output Voltage ripple low. The output voltage ripple can be estimated by: C2 is the input capacitance value. Typical Application Circuits 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 7／8 2A DC/DC synchronous step-down device MH2565 SOP8 Package Outline Symbol Dimensions In Millimoters Dimensions In Inches Min Max Min Max A 1.350 1.750 0.053 0.069 A1 0.100 0.250 0.004 0.010 A2 1.350 1.550 0.053 0.061 b 0.330 0.510 0.013 0.020 c 0.170 0.250 0.006 0.010 D 4.700 5.100 0.185 0.200 E 3.800 4.000 0.150 0.157 E1 5.800 6.200 0.228 0.244 e 1.270（BSC） 0.050（BSC） L 0.400 1.270 0.016 0.050 θ 0° 8° 0° 8° 深圳明和科技有限公司 www.led-ics.com 8／8