MIW1500 Series 3W, Wide Input Range DIP, Single & Dual Output DC/DC Converters Key Features y y y y y y y y y y Efficiency up to 82% 1500VDC Isolation MTBF > 1,000,000 Hours 2:1 Wide Input Range Low Cost Complies with EN55022 Class A Temperature Performance -25] to +71] UL 94V-0 Package Material Internal SMD Construction Industry Standard Pinout Minmax's MIW1500-Series power modules operate over input voltage ranges of 4.5-9VDC, 9-18VDC and 18-36VDC which $ provide precisely regulated output voltages of 5V, 12V, {12V and {15VDC. The -25] to +71] operating temperature range makes it ideal Low Cost for data communication equipments, mobile battery driven equipments, distributed power systems, telecommunication equipments, mixed analog/digital subsystems, process/machine control equipments, computer peripheral systems and industrial robot 1500 VDC systems. The modules have a maximum power rating of 3W and a typical EMI 2:1 EN55022 Wide Range full-load efficiency of 82%, continuous short circuit, 45mA output ripple, EN55022 Class A conducted noise compliance minimize I/O Isolation design-in time, cost and eliminate the need for external filtering. Block Diagram Single Output +Vin Dual Output +Vo LC Filter +Vin +Vo LC Filter Com. -Vo -Vin 1 PFM Isolation Ref.Amp -Vo -Vin MINMAX PFM Isolation Ref.Amp REV:0 2005/04 MIW1500 Series Model Selection Guide Model Number MIW1512 MIW1513 MIW1516 MIW1517 MIW1522 MIW1523 MIW1526 MIW1527 MIW1532 MIW1533 MIW1536 MIW1537 Input Voltage Output Voltage VDC VDC 5 12 {12 {15 5 12 {12 {15 5 12 {12 {15 5 ( 4.5 ~ 9 ) 12 ( 9 ~ 18 ) 24 ( 18 ~ 36 ) Output Current Max. mA 600 250 {125 {100 600 250 {125 {100 600 250 {125 {100 Input Current Min. mA 60 25 {12.5 {10 60 25 {12.5 {10 60 25 {12.5 {10 @Max. Load mA (Typ.) 833 789 779 779 329 313 313 313 160 152 152 152 Reflected Ripple Current @No Load mA (Typ.) mA (Typ.) 40 100 20 30 5 15 Efficiency @Max. Load % (Typ.) 72 76 77 77 76 80 80 80 78 82 82 82 Notes : Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter 5VDC Input Models Input Surge Voltage 12VDC Input Models ( 1000 mS ) 24VDC Input Models Lead Temperature (1.5mm from case for 10 Sec.) Internal Power Dissipation Min. -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 ----- Max. 11 25 50 260 2,500 Unit VDC VDC VDC ] mW Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings of the unit could cause damage. These are not continuous operating ratings. 1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25], resistive load, nominal input voltage, rated output current unless otherwise noted. 2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1% error band for a step change in output load of 75% to 100%. 3. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. 4. These power converters require a minimum output loading to maintain specified regulation. 5. Operation under no-load conditions will not damage these modules; however, they may not meet all specifications listed. Environmental Specifications Parameter Operating Temperature Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Humidity Cooling Conducted EMI REV:0 2005/04 Conditions Ambient Case Min. Max. -25 +71 -25 +90 -40 +125 --95 Free-Air Convection EN55022 Class A Unit ] ] ] % MINMAX 6. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused at the front end for protection. 7. Other input and output voltage may be available, please contact factory. 8. Specifications subject to change without notice. 2 MIW1500 Series Input Specifications Parameter Start Voltage Under Voltage Shutdown Model Min. Typ. Max. 5V Input Models 3.5 4 4.5 12V Input Models 4.5 7 9 24V Input Models 8 12 18 5V Input Models --- 3.5 4 12V Input Models --- 6.5 8.5 24V Input Models --- 11 17 --- --- 1 A --- 1000 2000 mW Reverse Polarity Input Current Short Circuit Input Power Unit All Models Input Filter VDC Pi Filter Output Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit --- {0.5 {2.0 % Dual Output, Balanced Loads --- {0.5 {2.0 % Line Regulation Vin=Min. to Max. --- {0.2 {0.5 % Load Regulation Io=10% to 100% --- {0.2 {0.5 % --- 45 60 mV P-P Output Voltage Accuracy Output Voltage Balance Ripple & Noise (20MHz) --- --- 100 mV P-P Ripple & Noise (20MHz) Ripple & Noise (20MHz) --- --- 15 mV rms Over Power Protection 120 --- --- % --- 300 500 uS --- {3 {6 % --- {0.01 {0.02 %/] Transient Recovery Time Transient Response Deviation Over Line, Load & Temp. 25% Load Step Change Temperature Coefficient Output Short Circuit Continuous General Specifications Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Isolation Voltage Rated 60 Seconds 1500 --- --- VDC Isolation Voltage Test Flash Tested for 1 Second 1650 --- --- VDC Isolation Resistance 500VDC 1000 --- --- M[ Isolation Capacitance 100KHz,1V Switching Frequency MTBF MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25], Ground Benign --- --- 500 pF --- 300 --- KHz 1000 --- --- K Hours Capacitive Load Models by Vout Maximum Capacitive Load 5V 12V {12V # {15V # Unit 470 470 220 220 uF # For each output 3 MINMAX REV:0 2005/04 MIW1500 Series Input Fuse Selection Guide 5V Input Models 12V Input Models 1500mA Slow - Blow Type 700mA Slow - Blow Type 24V Input Models 350mA Slow - Blow Type Input Voltage Transient Rating 150 140 130 120 110 Vin ( VDC ) 100 90 80 24VDC Input Models 70 60 50 40 12VDC Input Models 30 20 5VDC Input Models 10 0 10uS REV:0 2005/04 100uS 1mS MINMAX 10mS 100mS 4 MIW1500 Series 100 100 90 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) 90 80 70 80 70 60 60 50 Low Nom High 50 Low Input Voltage (V) Nom High Input Voltage (V) Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Dual Output ) 90 90 80 80 70 70 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Single Output ) 60 50 60 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 20 40 60 80 100 10 Load Current (%) 20 40 60 80 100 Load Current (%) Efficiency vs Output Load ( Single Output ) Efficiency vs Output Load ( Dual Output ) 100 100LFM 400LFM Natural convection 200LFM Output Power (%) 80 60 40 20 0 〜 -25 50 60 70 90 80 Ambient Temperature 100 110 ] Derating Curve 5 MINMAX REV:0 2005/04 MIW1500 Series Test Configurations Overcurrent Protection Input Reflected-Ripple Current Test Setup To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition, the unit is equipped with internal current limiting circuitry and can endure current limiting for an unlimited duration. At the point of current-limit inception, the unit shifts from voltage control to current control. The unit operates normally once the output current is brought back into its specified range. Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a inductor Lin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) to simulate source impedance. Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance. Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500 KHz. To Oscilloscope + Battery + +Vin Lin Current Probe Cin -Vin The power module should be connected to a low ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source impedances can affect the stability of the power module. In applications where power is supplied over long lines and output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor at the input to ensure startup. +Out DC / DC Converter Load -Out Capacitor mounted close to the power module helps ensure stability of the unit, it is recommended to use a good quality low Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR < 1.0[ at 100 KHz) capacitor of a 8.2uF for the 5V input devices, a 3.3uF for the 12V input devices and a 1.5uF for the 24V devices. Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test Use a Cout 0.47uF ceramic capacitor. Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter. +Vin +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter -Vin +Vin Input Source Impedance + DC Power Source Copper Strip Cout +Vin + DC / DC Converter Load Cin - Scope +Out -Vin -Out Resistive Load -Out Output Ripple Reduction +Out A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise performance. To reduce output ripple, it is recommended to use 3.3uF capacitors at the output. Dual Output DC / DC Converter Com. -Vin -Out Copper Strip Cout Scope Cout Scope Resistive Load + +Vin DC Power Source Design & Feature Considerations +Out Single Output DC / DC Converter - -Vin + +Vin Cout Load -Out Maximum Capacitive Load The MIW1500 series has limitation of maximum connected capacitance at the output. The power module may be operated in current limiting mode during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup time. For optimum performance we recommend 220uF maximum capacitive load for dual outputs and 470uF capacitive load for single outputs. The maximum capacitance can be found in the data sheet. REV:0 2005/04 DC Power Source MINMAX - +Out Dual Output DC / DC Com. Converter -Vin -Out Cout Load 6 MIW1500 Series Thermal Considerations Many conditions affect the thermal performance of the power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum temperature rating of the components inside the power module, the case temperature must be kept below 90°C. The derating curves are determined from measurements obtained in an experimental apparatus. Position of air velocity probe and thermocouple 15mm / 0.6in 7 50mm / 2in Air Flow DUT MINMAX REV:0 2005/04 MIW1500 Series Mechanical Dimensions Connecting Pin Patterns Top View ( 2.54 mm / 0.1 inch grids ) Single Output 10.2 [0.40] Side 2.5 [0.10] 0.50 [0.020] 2 3 9 11 16 14 Bottom 23 22 Tolerance Pin Millimeters Inches X.X{0.25 X.XX{0.01 X.XX{0.13 {0.05 X.XXX{0.005 {0.002 Dual Output 20.3 [0.80] 4.5 [0.18] 2.54 [0.100] 15.22 [0.600] 4.5 [0.18] 31.8 [1.25] Pin Connections Physical Characteristics Pin Single Output Dual Output 2 -Vin -Vin 3 -Vin -Vin 9 No Pin Common 11 NC -Vout 14 +Vout +Vout 16 -Vout Common 22 +Vin +Vin 23 +Vin +Vin 31.8*20.3*10.2 mm Case Size : Case Material : Non-Conductive Black Plastic Weight : 12.4g Flammability : UL94V-0 1.25*0.80*0.40 inches NC: No Connection The MIW1500 converter is encapsulated in a low thermal resistance molding compound that has excellent resistance/electrical characteristics over a wide temperature range or in high humidity environments. The encapsulant and unit case are both rated to UL 94V-0 flammability specifications. Leads are tin plated for improved solderability. REV:0 2005/04 MINMAX 8