MINMAX MIW5000

MIW5000 Series
10W, Wide Input Range DIP, Single & Dual Output DC/DC Converters
Key Features
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
High Efficiency up to 88%
1500VDC Isolation
MTBF > 1,000,000 Hours
2:1 Wide Input Range
CSA1950 Safety Approval
Complies with EN55022 Class A
Over Voltage Protection
Industry Standard Pinout
UL 94V-0 Package Material
Internal SMD Construction
Minmax's MIW5000-Series power modules operate over input
voltage ranges of 9-18VDC, 18-36VDC and 36-75VDC which
OVP
High
Power
Density
Protection
More Power
EMI
2:1
1500
VDC
EN55022
Wide Range
I/O Isolation
provide precisely regulated output voltages of 2.5V, 3.3V, 5V, 5.1V,
12V, 15V, {12V and {15VDC.
The MIW5000 series is an excellent selection for data
communication equipments, mobile battery driven equipments,
distributed power systems, telecommunication equipments, mixed
analog/digital subsystems, process/machine control equipments,
computer peripheral systems and industrial robot systems.
The modules have a maximum power rating of 10W and a typical
full-load efficiency of 88%, continuous short circuit, 50mA output
ripple, EN55022 Class A conducted noise compliance minimize
design-in time, cost and eliminate the need for external filtering.
Block Diagram
Single Output
+Vin
Dual Output
+Vo
LC
Filter
A
+Vin
+Vo
LC
Filter
A
Com.
-Vo
-Vo
OVP
-Vin
PWM
Isolation
Ref.Amp
A
-Vin
PWM
OVP
Isolation
Ref.Amp
A: 2.5V, 3.3V, 5V and 5.1V-output models use the synchronous-rectifier configuration shown above.
12V, 15V, {12V and {15V-output models employ a standard, diode-rectification architecture.
1
MINMAX
REV:0 2005/04
MIW5000 Series
Model Selection Guide
Model
Number
Input
Voltage
Output
Voltage
VDC
VDC
3.3
Max.
mA
3000
Min.
mA
300
@Max. Load
mA (Typ.)
1006
MIW5022
5
2000
200
1004
MIW5023
12
833
83
957
15
666
66.6
968
{12
{416
{42
957
87
MIW5027
{15
{333
{33
968
86
MIW5029
5.1
2000
200
1024
83
MIW5030
2.5
3000
300
377
83
MIW5031
3.3
3000
300
485
85
MIW5032
5
2000
200
479
87
12
833
83
479
15
666
66.6
478
MIW5036
{12
{416
{42
473
88
MIW5037
{15
{333
{33
478
87
MIW5039
5.1
2000
200
489
87
MIW5040
2.5
3000
300
188
83
MIW5041
3.3
3000
300
243
85
MIW5042
5
2000
200
239
87
MIW5043
12
833
83
240
87
15
666
66.6
239
MIW5046
{12
{416
{42
236
88
MIW5047
{15
{333
{33
243
87
MIW5049
5.1
2000
200
244
87
MIW5021
12
( 9 ~ 18 )
MIW5024
MIW5026
MIW5033
MIW5034
MIW5044
24
( 18 ~ 36 )
48
( 36 ~ 75 )
Output Current
Input Current
mA (Typ.)
Efficiency
@Max. Load
% (Typ.)
82
83
87
40
20
10
60
40
40
86
87
87
87
Notes :
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Input Surge Voltage
( 1000 mS )
@No Load
mA (Typ.)
Reflected
Ripple
Current
Min.
Max.
Unit
12VDC Input Models
-0.7
25
VDC
24VDC Input Models
-0.7
50
VDC
48VDC Input Models
-0.7
100
VDC
Lead Temperature (1.5mm from case for 10 Sec.)
---
260
]
Internal Power Dissipation
---
2,500
mW
Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings of the unit could cause damage.
These are not continuous operating ratings.
1. Specifications typical at Ta=+25], resistive load,
nominal input voltage, rated output current unless
otherwise noted.
2. Transient recovery time is measured to within 1%
error band for a step change in output load of 75%
to 100%.
3. Ripple & Noise measurement bandwidth is 0-20
MHz.
4. These power converters require a minimum output
loading to maintain specified regulation.
Environmental Specifications
Conditions
Min.
Max.
Operating Temperature
Parameter
Ambient
-40
+60
]
Operating Temperature
Case
-40
+90
]
Storage Temperature
-40
+125
]
Humidity
---
95
%
Cooling
Conducted EMI
REV:0 2005/04
Unit
Free-Air Convection
5. Operation under no-load conditions will not
damage these modules; however, they may not
meet all specifications listed.
6. All DC/DC converters should be externally fused
on the front end for protection.
7. Other input and output voltage may be available,
please contact factory.
8. Specifications subject to change without notice.
EN55022 Class A
MINMAX
2
MIW5000 Series
Input Specifications
Parameter
Start Voltage
Under Voltage Shutdown
Model
Min.
Typ.
Max.
12V Input Models
7
8
9
24V Input Models
14
16
18
48V Input Models
30
33
36
12V Input Models
---
---
8.5
24V Input Models
---
---
17
48V Input Models
---
---
34
---
---
0.5
A
---
---
2500
mW
Reverse Polarity Input Current
Short Circuit Input Power
All Models
Input Filter
Unit
VDC
Pi Filter
Output Specifications
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
---
{0.6
{1.2
%
Dual Output, Balanced Loads
---
{0.5
{2.0
%
Output Voltage Accuracy
Output Voltage Balance
Line Regulation
Vin=Min. to Max.
---
{0.3
{1.0
%
Load Regulation
Io=10% to 100%
---
{0.5
{1.2
%
Load Regulation
Io=10% to 100% (only 2.5Vout)
---
{0.7
{1.5
%
---
50
85
mV P-P
---
---
100
mV P-P
Ripple & Noise (20MHz)
---
---
15
mV rms
Over Power Protection
110
150
180
%
Transient Recovery Time
---
250
500
uS
Ripple & Noise (20MHz)
Ripple & Noise (20MHz)
Over Line, Load & Temp.
25% Load Step Change
Transient Response Deviation
Temperature Coefficient
Output Short Circuit
---
{3
{5
%
---
{0.01
{0.02
%/]
Continuous
General Specifications
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Isolation Voltage Rated
60 Seconds
1500
---
---
VDC
Flash Tested for 1 Second
1650
---
---
VDC
Isolation Resistance
Isolation Voltage Test
500VDC
1000
---
---
M[
Isolation Capacitance
100KHz,1V
---
1000
1200
pF
---
400
---
KHz
1000
---
---
K Hours
Switching Frequency
MTBF
MIL-HDBK-217F @ 25], Ground Benign
Capacitive Load
Models by Vout
Maximum Capacitive Load
2.5V
3.3V
5V
5.1V
12V
15V
{12V #
{15V #
Unit
2200
2200
2200
2200
820
470
220
150
uF
# For each output
Input Fuse Selection Guide
3
12V Input Models
24V Input Models
48V Input Models
2000mA Slow-Blow type
1000mA Slow-Blow type
500mA Slow-Blow type
MINMAX
REV:0 2005/04
MIW5000 Series
Input Voltage Transient Rating
150
140
130
120
48VDC Input Models
110
Vin ( VDC )
100
90
80
70
24VDC Input Models
60
50
40
12VDC Input Models
30
20
10
0
10uS
REV:0 2005/04
100uS
1mS
MINMAX
10mS
100mS
4
100
100
90
90
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
MIW5000 Series
80
70
60
50
80
70
60
Low
Nom
50
High
Low
Nom
Input Voltage (V)
Input Voltage (V)
Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Single Output )
Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Dual Output )
90
90
80
80
Efficiency (%)
100
Efficiency (%)
100
70
60
70
60
50
50
40
40
30
10
20
40
60
Load Current (%)
80
High
100
30
10
Efficiency vs Output Load ( Single Output )
20
40
60
Load Current (%)
80
100
Efficiency vs Output Load ( Dual Output )
100
100LFM
Output Power (%)
80
60
200LFM
400LFM
Natural
convection
40
20
0
〜
-40
50
60
70
80
Ambient Temperature
90
100
110
]
Derating Curve
5
MINMAX
REV:0 2005/04
MIW5000 Series
Test Configurations
control to current control. The unit operates normally once the
output current is brought back into its specified range.
Input Reflected-Ripple Current Test Setup
Overvoltage Protection
Input reflected-ripple current is measured with a inductor
Lin (4.7uH) and Cin (220uF, ESR < 1.0[ at 100 kHz) to
simulated source impedance.
Capacitor Cin, offsets possible battery impedance.
Current ripple is measured at the input terminals of the
module, measurement bandwidth is 0-500KHz.
To Oscilloscope
+
Battery
+
+Vin
Lin
Current
Probe
Cin
+Out
DC / DC
Converter
-Vin
Input Source Impedance
Load
The power module should be connected to a low
ac-impedance input source. Highly inductive source
impedances can affect the stability of the power module.
In applications where power is supplied over long lines and
output loading is high, it may be necessary to use a capacitor
on the input to insure startup.
-Out
Peak-to-Peak Output Noise Measurement Test
Use a Cout 0.47uF ceramic capacitor.
Scope measurement should be made by using a BNC
socket, measurement bandwidth is 0-20 MHz. Position the
load between 50 mm and 75 mm from the DC/DC Converter.
+Vin
+Out
Single Output
DC / DC
Converter
-Out
+Vin
+Out
Dual Output
DC / DC
Converter
Com.
-Vin
-Out
By using a good quality low Equivalent Series Resistance
(ESR < 1.0[ at 100 kHz) capacitor of a 12uF for the 12V,
4.7uF for the 24V input devices and a 2.2uF for the 48V
devices, capacitor mounted close to the power module helps
ensure stability of the unit.
Copper Strip
Cout
-Vin
The output overvoltage clamp consists of control circuitry,
which is independent of the primary regulation loop, that
monitors the voltage on the output terminals.
The control loop of the clamp has a higher voltage set
point than the primary loop.
This provides a redundant voltage control that reduces the
risk of output overvoltage.
+
Scope
Resistive
Load
DC Power
Source
+Vin
+
+Out
DC / DC
Converter
Load
Cin
-
-Vin
-Out
Copper Strip
Cout
Scope
Cout
Scope
Output Ripple Reduction
Resistive
Load
A good quality low ESR capacitor placed as close as
practicable across the load will give the best ripple and noise
performance.
To reduce output ripple, it is recommended that 3.3uF
capacitors are used on output.
Design & Feature Considerations
+
Maximum Capacitive Load
The MIW5000 series has limitation of maximum connected
capacitance on the output.
The power module may operate in current limiting mode
during start-up, affecting the ramp-up and the startup time.
The maximum capacitance can be found in the data sheet.
Overcurrent Protection
To provide protection in a fault (output overload) condition,
the unit is equipped with internal current limiting circuitry and
can endure current limiting for an unlimited duration. At the
point of current-limit inception, the unit shifts from voltage
REV:0 2005/04
+Vin
DC Power
Source
Cout
-
-Vin
-Out
+
+Vin
+Out
Dual Output
DC / DC Com.
Converter
DC Power
Source
MINMAX
+Out
Single Output
DC / DC
Converter
-
-Vin
-Out
Load
Cout
Load
6
MIW5000 Series
Thermal Considerations
Many conditions affect the thermal performance of the
power module, such as orientation, airflow over the module,
and board spacing. To avoid exceeding the maximum
temperature rating of the components inside the power
module, the case temperature must be kept below 95°C.
The derating curves were determined from measurements
obtained in an experimental apparatus.
Position of air velocity
probe and thermocouple
15mm / 0.6in
7
50mm / 2in
Air Flow
DUT
MINMAX
REV:0 2005/04
MIW5000 Series
Mechanical Dimensions
Connecting Pin Patterns
Top View ( 2.54 mm / 0.1 inch grids )
Single Output
10.2 [0.40]
4.1 [0.16]
31.8 [1.25]
Side
2.5 [0.10]
0.50 [0.020]
4.5 [0.18]
2.54 [0.100]
9
11
16
14
Bottom
23 22
Tolerance
Pin
Millimeters
Inches
X.X{0.25
X.XX{0.01
X.XX{0.13
{0.05
X.XXX{0.005
{0.002
20.3 [0.80]
2 3
15.22 [0.600]
Dual Output
Pin Connections
Physical Characteristics
Pin
Single Output
Dual Output
2
-Vin
-Vin
3
-Vin
-Vin
9
No Pin
Common
11
NC
-Vout
14
+Vout
+Vout
16
-Vout
Common
22
+Vin
+Vin
23
+Vin
+Vin
31.8*20.3*10.2 mm
Case Size
:
Case Material
: Metal With Non-Conductive Baseplate
Weight
: 17.3g
Flammability
: UL94V-0
1.25*0.80*0.40 inches
NC: No Connection
The MIW5000 converter is encapsulated in a low thermal resistance molding compound that has excellent resistance/electrical
characteristics over a wide temperature range or in high humidity environments.
The encapsulant and unit case are both rated to UL 94V-0 flammability specifications.
Leads are tin plated for improved solderability.
REV:0 2005/04
MINMAX
8