NJM78L00 3-TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR ■ GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM78L00 series of 3-Terminal Positive Voltage Regulators is constructed using the New JRC Planar epitaxial process. These regulators employ internal current-limiting and thermal-shutdown, making them essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver up to 100mA output current. They are intended as fixed voltage regulators in a wide range of applications including local or on-card regulation for elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with single-point regulation. In addition, they can be used with power pass elements to make high-current voltage regulators. The NJM78L00 series used as a Zener diode/resistor combination replacement, offers an effective output impedance improvement of typically two orders of magnitude, along with lower quiescent current and lower noise. ■ FEATURES ● Internal Short Circuit Current Limit ● Internal Thermal Overload Protection ● Excellent Ripple Rejection ● Guarantee’d 100mA Output Current ● Package Outline ● Bipolar Technology ■ PACKAGE OUTLINE (TO-92) (SOT-89) NJM78L00A 1.OUT 2.GND 3.IN NJM78L00UA 1.OUT 2.GND 3.IN TO-92, SOT-89 ■ EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT Ver.2003-07-18 -1- NJM78L00 ■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL (Ta=25°C) MAXIMUM RATINGS (78L02A to 78L09A) (78L12A to 78L15A) (78L18A to 78L24A) 30 35 40 UNIT Input Voltage VIN V Power Dissipation PD (TO-92) 500 (EMP8) 350 (SOT-89) 300 mW Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg -40 to +150 °C ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=25°C) Measurement is to be conducted is pulse testing. PARAMETER NJM78L02A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L03A(*1) Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L05A(*3) Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage (*1) : SOT-89 package only. (*2) : TO-92 package only. (*3) : SOT-89, TO-92, EMP8 -2- SYMBOL VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO TEST CONDITION VIN=9V, IO=40mA VIN=4.75V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=5V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=9V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=9V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=9V, IO=0mA VIN=9V, IO=1mA 6V< VIN <16V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=9V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA VIN=9V, IO=40mA VIN=5V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=6V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=9V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=9V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=9V, IO=0mA VIN=9V, IO=1mA 6V< VIN <16V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=9V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA VIN=10V, IO=40mA VIN=7V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=8V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=10V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=10V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=10V, IO=0mA VIN=10V, IO=1mA 8V< VIN <18V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=10V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 2.47 - 2.6 2.0 0.2 2.73 125 100 25 50 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 43 - 73 35 - dB µV 2.85 - 3.0 2.0 0.2 3.15 125 100 25 50 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 43 - 72 40 - dB µV 4.75 - 5.0 2.0 0.4 5.25 200 150 30 60 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 40 - 69 70 - dB µV Ver.2003-07-18 NJM78L00 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=25°C) Measurement is to be conducted is pulse testing. PARAMETER NJM78L06A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L62A(*2) Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L07A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L08A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage (*1) : SOT-89 package only. (*2) : TO-92 package only. (*3) : SOT-89, TO-92, EMP8 Ver.2003-07-18 SYMBOL VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VIN=12V, IO=40mA VIN=8.5V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=9V to 20V, IO=40mA VIN=12V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=12V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=12V, IO=0mA VIN=12V, IO=1mA 5.7 - 6.0 2.0 0.5 6.3 200 150 40 80 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 9V< VIN <20V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=12V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA 40 - 67 80 - dB µV 5.89 - 6.2 2.0 0.5 6.51 200 150 40 85 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 40 - 67 85 - dB µV 6.65 - 7.0 2.1 0.55 7.35 210 160 45 90 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 10V< VIN <20V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=13V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA 39 - 66 100 - dB µV VIN=14V, IO=40mA VIN=10.5V to 23V, IO=40mA VIN=11V to 23V, IO=40mA VIN=14V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=14V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=14V, IO=0mA VIN=14V, IO=1mA 7.6 - 8.0 2.1 0.6 8.4 225 175 50 100 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 11V< VIN <20V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=14V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA 39 - 66 115 - dB µV VIN=12.2V, IO=40mA VIN=8.7V to 20.2V, IO=40mA VIN=9.2V to 20.2V, IO=40mA VIN=12.2V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=12.2V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=12.2V, IO=0mA VIN=12.2V, IO=1mA 9.2V< VIN <20.2V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=12.2V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA VIN=13V, IO=40mA VIN=9.5V to 22V, IO=40mA VIN=10V to 22V, IO=40mA VIN=13V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=13V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=13V, IO=0mA VIN=13V, IO=1mA -3- NJM78L00 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=25°C) Measurement is to be conducted is pulse testing. PARAMETER NJM78L09A(*3) Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L10A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L12A(*3) Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L15A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage (*1) : SOT-89 package only. (*2) : TO-92 package only. (*3) : SOT-89, TO-92, EMP8 -4- SYMBOL VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 8.55 - 9.0 2.1 0.65 9.45 250 200 50 100 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 12V< VIN <21V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=15V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA 38 - 65 125 - dB µV VIN=16V, IO=40mA VIN=13V to 25V, IO=40mA VIN=14V to 25V, IO=40mA VIN=16V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=16V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=16V, IO=0mA VIN=16V, IO=1mA 9.5 - 10.0 2.1 0.7 10.5 250 200 50 100 6 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 13V< VIN <22V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=16V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA 37 - 64 135 - dB µV 11.4 - 12.0 2.1 0.9 12.6 250 200 50 100 6.5 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 37 - 62 160 - dB µV 14.3 - 15.0 2.2 1.0 15.7 300 250 75 150 6.5 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 34 - 60 190 - dB µV VIN=15V, IO=40mA VIN=11.5V to 23V, IO=40mA VIN=12V to 23V, IO=40mA VIN=15V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=15V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=15V, IO=0mA VIN=15V, IO=1mA VIN=19V, IO=40mA VIN=14.5V to 27V, IO=40mA VIN=16V to 27V, IO=40mA VIN=19V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=19V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=19V, IO=0mA VIN=19V, IO=1mA 15V< VIN <25V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=19V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA VIN=23V, IO=40mA VIN=17.5V to 30V, IO=40mA VIN=20V to 30V, IO=40mA VIN=23V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=23V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=23V, IO=0mA VIN=23V, IO=1mA 18.5V< VIN <28.5V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=23V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA Ver.2003-07-18 NJM78L00 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=25°C) Measurement is to be conducted is pulse testing. PARAMETER NJM78L18A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L20A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage NJM78L24A Output Voltage Line Regulation 1 Line Regulation 2 Load Regulation 1 Load Regulation 2 Quiescent Current Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Ripple Rejection Output Noise Voltage (*1) : SOT-89 package only. (*2) : TO-92 package only. (*3) : SOT-89, TO-92, EMP8 SYMBOL VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO VO ∆VO-VIN1 ∆VO-VIN2 ∆VO-IO1 ∆VO-IO2 IQ ∆VO/∆T RR VNO TEST CONDITION VIN=27V, IO=40mA VIN=22V to 33V, IO=40mA VIN=22V to 33V, IO=40mA VIN=27V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=27V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=27V, IO=0mA VIN=27V, IO=1mA 23V< VIN <33V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=27V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA VIN=29V, IO=40mA VIN=23V to 34V, IO=40mA VIN=24V to 34V, IO=40mA VIN=29V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=29V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=29V, IO=0mA VIN=29V, IO=1mA 24V< VIN <34V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=29V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA VIN=33V, IO=40mA VIN=27V to 38V, IO=40mA VIN=28V to 38V, IO=40mA VIN=33V, IO=1 to 40mA VIN=33V, IO=1 to 100mA VIN=33V, IO=0mA VIN=33V, IO=1mA 27.5V< VIN <37.5V, IO=40mA, ein=1VP-P, f=120Hz VIN=33V, BW=10Hz to 100kHz, IO=40mA MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 17.1 - 18.0 2.2 1.1 18.9 320 270 80 160 6.5 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 33 - 59 230 - dB µV 19.0 - 20.0 2.3 1.2 21.0 330 280 90 180 7 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 32 - 58 250 - dB µV 22.8 - 24 2.3 1.4 25.2 350 300 100 200 7 - V mV mV mV mV mA mV/°C 32 - 57 280 - dB µV ■ SOT-89 MARK (1) (2) (3) (4) Ver.2003-07-18 8 : Positive Output VO Rank The end of A.D. Production Mouth Oct. ···X Nov. ···Y Dec. ···Z NJM78L02A NJM78L03A NJM78L05A NJM78L06A NJM78L62A NJM78L07A NJM78L08A NJM78L09A NJM78L10A NJM78L12A NJM78L15A NJM78L18A NJM78L20A NJM78L24A 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 A B C E Z F G H J K L M N P -5- NJM78L00 ■ TEST CIRCUIT 1. Output Voltage, Line Regulation, Load Regulation, Quiescent Current, Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage, Output Noise Voltage, Peak Output/Short-Circuit Current 2. Ripple Rejection ■ AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS.POWER DISSIPATION -6- Ver.2003-07-18 NJM78L00 ■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM78L05 / L12 / L24 Output Characteristics NJM78L05 Dropout Characteristics NJM78L00 Series Short Circuit Output Current NJM78L02 / L24 Quiescent Current vs. Output Current NJM78L05 Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage Ver.2003-07-18 -7- NJM78L00 ■ TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM78L05 / L12 / L24 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics NJM78L05 / L12 / L24 Load Characteristics NJM78L02 / L24 Ripple Rejection NJM78L05 Output Voltage vs. Temperature NJM78L12 Output Voltage vs. Temperature [CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights. -8- Ver.2003-07-18