AD OP413

a
Low Noise, Low Drift
Single-Supply Operational Amplifiers
OP113/OP213/OP413
FEATURES
Single- or Dual-Supply Operation
Low Noise: 4.7 nV/√Hz @ 1 kHz
Wide Bandwidth: 3.4 MHz
Low Offset Voltage: 100 mV
Very Low Drift: 0.2 mV/8C
Unity Gain Stable
No Phase Reversal
APPLICATIONS
Digital Scales
Multimedia
Strain Gages
Battery Powered Instrumentation
Temperature Transducer Amplifier
PIN CONNECTIONS
8-Lead Narrow-Body SO
1
NULL
–IN A
The OP113 family is unity gain stable and has a typical gain
bandwidth product of 3.4 MHz. Slew rate is in excess of 1 V/µs.
Noise density is a very low 4.7 nV/√Hz, and noise in the 0.1 Hz
to 10 Hz band is 120 nV p-p. Input offset voltage is guaranteed
and offset drift is guaranteed to be less than 0.8 µV/°C. Input
common-mode range includes the negative supply and to within
1 volt of the positive supply over the full supply range. Phase
reversal protection is designed into the OP113 family for cases
where input voltage range is exceeded. Output voltage swings
also include the negative supply and go to within 1 volt of the
positive rail. The output is capable of sinking and sourcing
current throughout its range and is specified with 600 Ω loads.
Digital scales and other strain gage applications benefit from the
very low noise and low drift of the OP113 family. Other applications include use as a buffer or amplifier for both A/D and
V+
OP113
NULL
1
8
NC
–IN A
2
7
V+
+IN A
3
6
OUT A
V–
4
5
NULL
OUT A
V–
NULL
5
4
NC = NO CONNECT
OP113
NC = NO CONNECT
8-Lead Plastic DIP
8-Lead Narrow-Body SO
1
–IN A
The OP113 family of single supply operational amplifiers features both low noise and drift. It has been designed for systems with internal calibration. Often these processor-based
systems are capable of calibrating corrections for offset and
gain, but they cannot correct for temperature drifts and noise.
Optimized for these parameters, the OP113 family can be used
to take advantage of superior analog performance combined
with digital correction. Many systems using internal calibration
operate from unipolar supplies, usually either +5 volts or +12
volts. The OP113 family is designed to operate from single
supplies from +4 volts to +36 volts, and to maintain its low
noise and precision performance.
NC
+IN A
OUT A
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
8
8-Lead Plastic DIP
8
OP213
+IN A
V+
OUT B
1
8
V+
–IN A
2
7
OUT B
+IN A
3
6
–IN B
V–
4
5
+IN B
–IN B
V–
4
5
+IN B
14-Lead Plastic DIP
OUT A
OUT A
1
16-Lead Wide-Body SO
14 OUT D
OUT A
2
13 –IN D
+IN A
+IN A
3
12 +IN D
V+
4
+IN B
5
–IN B
6
OUT B
7
OP413
11 V–
1
16
–IN A
–IN A
V+
OP213
OUT D
–IN D
+IN D
V–
OP413
+IN C
+IN B
–IN B
–IN C
10 +IN C
OUT B
OUT C
9
–IN C
NC
8
OUT C
8
9
NC
NC = NO CONNECT
D/A sigma-delta converters. Often these converters have high
resolutions requiring the lowest noise amplifier to utilize their
full potential. Many of these converters operate in either single
supply or low supply voltage systems, and attaining the greater
signal swing possible increases system performance.
The OP113 family is specified for single +5 volt and dual ± 15
volt operation over the XIND—extended industrial (–40°C to
+85°C) temperature range. They are available in plastic and
SOIC surface mount packages.
REV. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
OP113/OP213/OP413–SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (@ V = 615.0 V, T = +258C unless otherwise noted)
S
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
VOS
OP113
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP213
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP413
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
VCM = 0 V,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
VCM = 0 V
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
Input Bias Current
IB
Input Offset Current
IOS
Input Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection
VCM
CMR
Large Signal Voltage Gain
A VO
Long-Term Offset Voltage1
Offset Voltage Drift
VOS
∆VOS/∆T
A
“E” Grade
Min
Typ
Max
240
–15 V ≤ VCM ≤ +14 V
–15 V ≤ VCM ≤ +14 V,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP113, OP213, RL = 600 Ω,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP413, R L = 1 kΩ,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
RL = 2 kΩ,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
Note 1
Note 2
“F” Grade
Min
Typ
Max
75
125
100
150
125
175
600
700
50
+14
Units
150
225
250
325
275
350
600
700
µV
µV
µV
µV
µV
µV
nA
nA
50
+14
nA
V
dB
–15
100
116
–15
96
97
116
94
dB
1
2.4
1
V/µV
1
2.4
1
V/µV
2
8
0.2
2
150
0.8
300
1.5
V/µV
µV
µV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing High
VOH
Output Voltage Swing Low
VOL
Short Circuit Limit
ISC
POWER SUPPLY
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Supply Current/Amplifier
Supply Voltage Range
PSRR
ISY
Voltage Noise Density
en
Current Noise Density
Voltage Noise
in
e n p-p
Settling Time
+14
SR
GBP
tS
+14
VS = ±2 V to ± 18 V
VS = ±2 V to ± 18 V
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
VOUT = 0 V, R L = ∞,
VS = ±18 V
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
103
120
100
dB
100
120
97
dB
+13.9
V
+13.9
–14.5
± 40
VS
AUDIO PERFORMANCE
THD + Noise
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate
Gain Bandwidth Product
Channel Separation
RL = 2 kΩ
RL = 2 kΩ,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
RL = 2 kΩ
RL = 2 kΩ,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
VIN = 3 V rms, R L = 2 kΩ
f = 1 kHz,
f = 10 Hz
f = 1 kHz
f = 1 kHz
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
RL = 2 kΩ
± 40
1.2
3.4
0.8
105
9
–14.5
3
3.8
± 18
+4
0.0009
9
4.7
0.4
120
0.8
VOUT = 10 V p-p
RL = 2 kΩ, f = 1 kHz
to 0.01%, 0 V to 10 V Step
–14.5
3
3.8
± 18
+4
–14.5
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
V
0.0009
9
4.7
0.4
120
%
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
pA/√Hz
nV p-p
1.2
3.4
V/µs
MHz
105
9
dB
µs
NOTES
1
Long-term offset voltage is guaranteed by a 1000-hour life test performed on three independent lots at 125 °C, with an LTPD of 1.3.
2
Guaranteed specifications, based on characterization data.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (@ V = +5.0 V, T = +258C unless otherwise noted)
S
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Offset Voltage
VOS
OP113
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP213
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP413
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
VCM = 0 V, V OUT = 2
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
VCM = 0 V, V OUT = 2
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
Input Bias Current
IB
Input Offset Current
IOS
Input Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection
VCM
CMR
Large Signal Voltage Gain
A VO
Long-Term Offset Voltage1
Offset Voltage Drift
VOS
∆VOS/∆T
A
“E” Grade
Min
Typ
Max
Units
125
175
150
225
175
250
650
750
175
250
300
375
325
400
650
750
µV
µV
µV
µV
µV
µV
nA
nA
50
+4
50
+4
90
nA
V
dB
90
87
dB
2
2
V/µV
300
0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 4 V
0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 4 V,
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
OP113, OP213, RL = 600 Ω, 2 kΩ
0.01 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 3.9 V
OP413, R L = 600, 2 kΩ,
0.01 V ≤ VOUT ≤ 3.9 V
Note 1
Note 2
“F” Grade
Min Typ
Max
0
93
106
1
1
0.2
200
1.0
350
1.5
V/µV
µV
µV/°C
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing High
VOH
Output Voltage Swing Low
VOL
Short Circuit Limit
ISC
POWER SUPPLY
Supply Current
Supply Current
ISY
ISY
AUDIO PERFORMANCE
THD + Noise
Voltage Noise Density
en
Current Noise Density
Voltage Noise
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Slew Rate
Gain Bandwidth Product
Settling Time
in
e n p-p
SR
GBP
tS
RL
RL
RL
RL
RL
= 600 kΩ
= 100 kΩ, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
= 600 Ω, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
= 600 Ω, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
= 100 kΩ, –40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
4.0
4.1
3.9
4.0
4.1
3.9
± 30
VOUT = 2.0 V, No Load
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
1.6
VOUT = 0 dBu, f = 1 kHz
f = 10 Hz
f = 1 kHz
f = 1 kHz
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
0.001
9
4.7
0.45
120
RL = 2 kΩ
0.6
to 0.01%, 2 V Step
0.9
3.5
5.8
8
8
± 30
2.7
3.0
2.7
3.0
REV. C
–3–
mA
mA
0.001
9
4.7
0.45
120
%
nV/√Hz
nV/√Hz
pA/√Hz
nV p-p
3.5
5.8
V/µs
MHz
µs
0.6
NOTES
1
Long-term offset voltage is guaranteed by a 1000 hour life test performed on three independent lots at 125 °C, with an LTPD of 1.3.
2
Guaranteed specifications, based on characterization data.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
8
8
V
V
V
mV
mV
mA
OP113/OP213/OP413
ORDERING GUIDE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 1
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 18 V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 18 V
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 10 V
Output Short-Circuit Duration to GND . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite
Storage Temperature Range
P, S Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range
OP113/OP213/OP413E, F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature Range
P, S Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering, 60 sec) . . . . . . . +300°C
Package Type
uJA2
uJC
Units
8-Lead Plastic DIP (P)
8-Lead SOIC (S)
14-Lead Plastic DIP (P)
16-Lead SOIC (S)
103
158
83
92
43
43
39
27
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Model
Temperature
Range
Package
Description
Package
Options
OP113EP
OP113ES
OP113FP
OP113FS
OP213EP
OP213ES
OP213FP
OP213FS
OP413EP
OP413ES
OP413FP
OP413FS
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
–40°C to +85°C
8-Lead Plastic DIP
8-Lead SOIC
8-Lead Plastic DIP
8-Lead SOIC
8-Lead Plastic DIP
8-Lead SOIC
8-Lead Plastic DIP
8-Lead SOIC
14-Lead Plastic DIP
16-Lead Wide SOIC
14-Lead Plastic DIP
16-Lead Wide SOIC
N-8
SO-8
N-8
SO-8
N-8
SO-8
N-8
SO-8
N-14
R-16
N-14
R-16
NOTES
1
Absolute maximum ratings apply to both DICE and packaged parts, unless
otherwise noted.
2
θ JA is specified for the worst case conditions, i.e., θJA is specified for device in socket
for cerdip, P-DIP, and LCC packages; θ JA is specified for device soldered in circuit
board for SOIC package.
–4–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
APPLICATIONS
2 mV trim range may be somewhat excessive. Reducing the
trimming potentiometer to a 2 kΩ value will give a more reasonable range of ± 400 µV.
The OP113, OP213 and OP413 form a new family of high
performance amplifiers that feature precision performance in
standard dual supply configurations and, more importantly,
maintain precision performance when a single power supply is
used. In addition to accurate dc specifications, it is the lowest
noise single supply amplifier available with only 4.7 nV/√Hz
typical noise density.
+15V
R5
1kV
2N2219A
+10.000V
3
AD588BD
8
9
10
4
6
11 12
13
7
10mF
R3
17.2kV
0.1%
100mV
F.S.
14
15
3
+10.000V
350V
LOAD
CELL
16
1
A2
2
R4
500V
CMRR TRIM
10-TURN
T.C. LESS THAN 50ppm/8C
6
A1
5
7
4
OUTPUT
0
10V
F.S.
1/2
OP213
–15V
R1
R2
17.2kV 301V
0.1%
0.1%
The OP113 family has a new patented output stage that allows
the output to swing closer to ground, or the negative supply,
than previous bipolar output stages. Previous op amps had
outputs that could swing to within about ten millivolts of the
negative supply in single supply applications. However, the
OP113 family combines both a bipolar and a CMOS device in
the output stage, enabling it to swing to within a few hundred
microvolts of ground.
Figure 1. Precision Load Cell Scale Amplifier
APPLICATION CIRCUITS
A High Precision Industrial Load-Cell Scale Amplifier
The OP113 family makes an excellent amplifier for conditioning
a load-cell bridge. Its low noise greatly improves the signal resolution, allowing the load cell to operate with a smaller output
range, thus reducing its nonlinearity. Figure 1 shows one half of
the OP113 family used to generate a very stable 10.000 V bridge
excitation voltage while the second amplifier provides a differential gain. R4 should be trimmed for maximum common-mode
rejection.
When operating with reduced supply voltages, the input range is
also reduced. This reduction in signal range results in reduced
signal-to-noise ratio, for any given amplifier. There are only two
ways to improve this: increase the signal range or reduce the
noise. The OP113 family addresses both of these parameters.
Input signal range is from the negative supply to within one
volt of the positive supply over the full supply range. Competitive parts have input ranges that are a half a volt to five
volts less than this. Noise has also been optimized in the OP113
family. At 4.7 nV/√Hz, it is less than one fourth that of competitive devices.
A Low Voltage Single Supply, Strain-Gage Amplifier
The true zero swing capability of the OP113 family allows the
amplifier in Figure 2 to amplify the strain-gage bridge accurately
even with no signal input while being powered by a single +5
volt supply. A stable 4.000 V bridge voltage is made possible by
the rail-to-rail OP295 amplifier, whose output can swing to
within a millivolt of either rail. This high voltage swing greatly
increases the bridge output signal without a corresponding increase in bridge input.
Phase Reversal
The OP113 family is protected against phase reversal as long as
both of the inputs are within the supply ranges. However, if there
is a possibility of either input going below the negative supply
(or ground in the single supply case), the inputs should be protected with a series resistor to limit input current to 2 mA.
+5V
2
8
OP113 Offset Adjust
2N2222A
The OP113 has the facility for external offset adjustment, using
the industry standard arrangement. Pins 1 and 5 are used in
conjunction with a potentiometer of 10 kΩ total resistance,
connected with the wiper to V– (or ground in single supply
applications). The total adjustment range is about ± 2 mV using
this configuration.
1
1/2
OP295
4
2.500V
3
IN
6
REF43
OUT
GND
2
4
4.000V
+5V
350V
35mV
F.S.
R8
12.0kV
R7
20.0kV
6
2
R1
100kV
It is therefore not generally recommended that this trim be used
to compensate for system errors originating outside of the
OP113. The initial offset of the OP113 is low enough that
external trimming is almost never required but, if necessary, the
1/2
OP295
7
4
R3
20kV
3
1/2
OP213
OUTPUT
0V 3.5V
8
5
Adjusting the offset to zero has minimal effect on offset
drift (assuming the potentiometer has a tempco of less than
1000 ppm/°C). Adjustment away from zero, however, (like all
bipolar amplifiers) will result in a TCVOS of approximately
3.3 µV/°C for every millivolt of induced offset.
REV. C
8
1
1/2
OP213
Single supply applications have special requirements due to the
generally reduced dynamic range of the output signal. Single
supply applications are often operated at voltages of +5 volts or
+12 volts, compared to dual supply applications with supplies of
± 12 volts or ± 15 volts. This results in reduced output swings.
Where a dual supply application may often have 20 volts of
signal output swing, single supply applications are limited to, at
most, the supply range and, more commonly, several volts below the supply. In order to attain the greatest swing the single
supply output stage must swing closer to the supply rails than in
dual supply applications.
–15V
2
1
R2
20kV
R4
100kV
R5
R6
2.10kV 27.4V
RG = 2,127.4V
Figure 2. Single Supply Strain-Gage Amplifier
–5–
OP113/OP213/OP413
A High Accuracy Linearized RTD Thermometer Amplifier
A High Accuracy Thermocouple Amplifier
Zero suppressing the bridge facilitates simple linearization of the
RTD by feeding back a small amount of the output signal to the
RTD (Resistor Temperature Device). In Figure 3 the left leg of
the bridge is servoed to a virtual ground voltage by amplifier
A1, while the right leg of the bridge is also servoed to zero-volt
by amplifier A2. This eliminates any error resulting from
common-mode voltage change in the amplifier. A three-wire
RTD is used to balance the wire resistance on both legs of the
bridge, thereby reducing temperature mismatch errors. The
5.000 V bridge excitation is derived from the extremely stable
AD588 reference device with 1.5 ppm/°C drift performance.
Figure 4 shows a popular K-type thermocouple amplifier with
cold-junction compensation. Operating from a single +12 volt
supply, the OP113 family’s low noise allows temperature measurement to better than 0.02°C resolution from 0°C to 1000°C
range. The cold-junction error is corrected by using an inexpensive silicon diode as a temperature measuring device. It should
be placed as close to the two terminating junctions as physically
possible. An aluminum block might serve well as an isothermal
system.
+12V
Linearization of the RTD is done by feeding a fraction of the
output voltage back to the RTD in the form of a current. With
just the right amount of positive feedback, the amplifier output
will be linearly proportional to the temperature of the RTD.
+5.000V
REF02EZ 6
2
0.1mF
4
R1
10.7kV
K-TYPE
THERMOCOUPLE
40.7mV/8C
11
10mF
+
0.1mF
R2
2.74kV
–
+
+
AD588BD
1
6
3
7
9
8
R3
50V
10
R5
R7
4.02kV 100V
1/2
OP213
3
4
1
0V TO 10.00V
(08C TO 10008C)
Figure 4. Accurate K-Type Thermocouple Amplifier
R6 should be adjusted for a zero-volt output with the thermocouple measuring tip immersed in a zero-degree ice bath. When
calibrating, be sure to adjust R6 initially to cause the output to
swing in the positive direction first. Then back off in the negative direction until the output just stops changing.
+15V
RW1
6
R4
100V
8
A2
5
RW2
4
7
1/2
OP213
–15V
RW3
R8
49.9kV
2
A1
3
8
2
RG FULL SCALE ADJUST
R2
8.25kV
R1
8.25kV
10mF
R8
453V
R6
200V
R3
53.6V
R4
5.62kV
15
4
100V
RTD
–
14
13
+12V
D1
2
12
R9
124kV
1N4148
–15V +15V
16
R5
40.2kV
VOUT (10mV/8C)
–1.50V = –1508C
+5.00V = +5008C
An Ultralow Noise, Single Supply Instrumentation Amplifier
R9
5kV
LINEARITY
ADJUST
@1/2 F.S.
Extremely low noise instrumentation amplifiers can be built
using the OP113 family. Such an amplifier that operates off a
single supply is shown in Figure 5. Resistors R1–R5 should be
of high precision and low drift type to maximize CMRR performance. Although the two inputs are capable of operating to zero
volt, the gain of –100 configuration will limit the amplifier input
common mode to not less than 0.33 V.
1
1/2
OP213
Figure 3. Ultraprecision RTD Amplifier
+5V TO +36V
To calibrate the circuit, first immerse the RTD in a zero-degree
ice bath or substitute an exact 100 Ω resistor in place of the
RTD. Adjust the ZERO ADJUST potentiometer for a 0.000 V
output, then set R9 LINEARITY ADJUST potentiometer to
the middle of its adjustment range. Substitute a 280.9 Ω resistor
(equivalent to 500°C) in place of the RTD, and adjust the
FULL-SCALE ADJUST potentiometer for a full-scale voltage
of 5.000 V.
+
1/2
OP213
VIN
–
1/2
OP213
*R1
10kV
*R2
10kV
*R3
10kV
*RG
(200V + 12.7V)
To calibrate out the nonlinearity, substitute a 194.07 Ω resistor
(equivalent to 250°C) in place of the RTD, then adjust the
LINEARITY ADJUST potentiometer for a 2.500 V output.
Check and readjust the full-scale and half-scale as needed.
VOUT
*R4
10kV
GAIN =
20kV
+6
RG
*ALL RESISTORS 60.1%, 625ppm/8C
Figure 5. Ultralow Noise, Single Supply Instrumentation
Amplifier
Once calibrated, the amplifier outputs a 10 mV/°C temperature
coefficient with an accuracy better than ± 0.5°C over an RTD
measurement range of –150°C to +500°C. Indeed the amplifier
can be calibrated to a higher temperature range, up to 850°C.
–6–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
Supply Splitter Circuit
Low Noise Voltage Reference
The OP113 family has excellent frequency response characteristic that makes it an ideal pseudo-ground reference generator as
shown in Figure 6. The OP113 family serves as a voltage follower buffer. In addition, it drives a large capacitor that serves
as a charge reservoir to minimize transient load changes, as well
as a low impedance output device at high frequencies. The
circuit easily supplies 25 mA load current with good settling
characteristics.
Few reference devices combine low noise and high output drive
capabilities. Figure 7 shows the OP113 family used as a twopole active filter that band limits the noise of the 2.500 V reference. Total noise measures 3 µV p-p.
+5V
–
10mF
+
+5V
VS+ = +5V
+12V
2
2
1/2 OP113
IN
R3
2.5kV
10kV
10kV
OUT 6
+
C2
10mF
REF43
C1
0.1mF
GND
4
R1
5kV
2
3
R2
5kV
3
4
R4
100V
1
VS+
+
C2
1mF
4
2
OUTPUT
+2.500V
3mV p-p NOISE
+5 V Only Stereo DAC for Multimedia
OUTPUT
The OP113 family’s low noise and single supply capability are
ideally suited for stereo DAC audio reproduction or sound
synthesis applications such as multimedia systems. Figure 8
shows an 18-bit stereo DAC output setup that is powered from a
single +5 volt supply. The low noise preserves the 18-bit dynamic
range of the AD1868. For DACs that operate on dual supplies,
the OP113 family can also be powered from the same supplies.
Figure 6. False Ground Generator
+5V SUPPLY
AD1868
1
2
3
4
5
6
VBL
VL
18-BIT
LL DAC
8
VOL
1
9.76kV
+ –
14
LEFT
CHANNEL
OUTPUT
47kV
330pF
VREF
DR
18-BIT
LR SERIAL
REG.
220mF
1/2 OP213
7.68kV
18-BIT
DL SERIAL
REG.
CK
16
15
100pF
13
AGND 12
7.68kV
11
7.68kV
VREF
VOR
7 DGND
18-BIT
DAC
8
VBR
10
100pF
7.68kV
VS
9.76kV
6
9
330pF
220mF
1/2 OP213
5
Figure 8. +5 V Only 18-Bit Stereo DAC
SoundPort is a registered trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
REV. C
1
Figure 7. Low Noise Voltage Reference
8
1/2 OP113
8
–7–
7
+ –
RIGHT
CHANNEL
OUTPUT
47kV
OP113/OP213/OP413
Low Voltage Headphone Amplifiers
Precision Voltage Comparator
Figure 9 shows a stereo headphone output amplifier for the
AD1849 16-bit SoundPort® Stereo Codec device. The pseudoreference voltage is derived from the common-mode voltage
generated internally by the AD1849, thus providing a convenient bias for the headphone output amplifiers.
With its PNP inputs and zero volt common-mode capability, the
OP113 family can make useful voltage comparators. There is
only a slight penalty in speed in comparison to IC comparators.
However, the significant advantage is its voltage accuracy. For
example, VOS can be a few hundred microvolts or less, combined
with CMRR and PSRR exceeding 100 dB, while operating on
5 V supply. Standard comparators like the 111/311 family operate on 5 volts, but not with common-mode at ground, nor with
offset below 3 mV. Indeed, no commercially available single
supply comparator has a VOS less than 200 µV.
OPTIONAL
GAIN
1kV
5kV
VREF
+5V
10mF
LOUT1L 31
1/2
OP213
L VOLUME
CONTROL
220mF
16V +
Figure 11 shows the OP113 family response to a 10 mV overdrive signal when operating in open loop. The top trace shows
the output rising edge has a 15 µs propagation delay, while the
bottom trace shows a 7 µs delay on the output falling edge. This
ac response is quite acceptable in many applications.
HEADPHONE
LEFT
10kV
47kV
+5V
AD1849
610mV OVERDRIVE
1/2
OP213
VREF
25kV
0V
–2.5V
CMOUT 19
10kV
1/2
OP213
+5V
+2.5V
220mF
16V +
LOUT1R 29
100V
1/2
OP113
tr = tf = 5ms
HEADPHONE
RIGHT
47kV
10mF
R VOLUME
CONTROL
2V
5kV
1kV
5ms
100
OPTIONAL
GAIN
VREF
90
Figure 9. Headphone Output Amplifier for Multimedia
Sound Codec
Low Noise Microphone Amplifier for Multimedia
10
The OP113 family is ideally suited as a low noise microphone
preamp for low voltage audio applications. Figure 10 shows a
gain of 100 stereo preamp for the AD1849 16-bit SoundPort
Stereo Codec chip. The common-mode output buffer serves as
a “phantom power” driver for the microphones.
0%
2V
Figure 11. Precision Comparator
The low noise and 250 µV (maximum) offset voltage enhance
the overall dc accuracy of this type of comparator. Note that
zero crossing detectors and similar ground referred comparisons
can be implemented even if the input swings to –0.3 volts below
ground.
10kV
+5V
10mF
LEFT
ELECTRET
CONDENSER
MIC
INPUT
1/2
OP213
50V
20V
10kV
17
100V
MINL
AD1849
+5V
19
CMOUT
15
MINR
1/2
OP213
100V
20V
10mF
RIGHT
ELECTRET
CONDENSER
MIC
INPUT
10kV
50V
1/2
OP213
10kV
Figure 10. Low Noise Stereo Microphone Amplifier for
Multimedia Sound Codec
SoundPort is a registered trademark of Analog Device, Inc.
–8–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
100
80
150
VS = 615V
TA = +258C
400 3 OP AMPS
PLASTIC PKG
VS = 615V
–408C TA +858C
400 3 OP AMPS
PLASTIC PKG
120
60
UNITS
UNITS
90
40
60
20
30
0
–50
–40
–30 –20 –10
0
10
20
30
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE, VOS – mV
40
0
50
Figure 12a. OP113 Input Offset (VOS) Distribution
@ ±15 V
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
TCVOS – mV
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Figure 13a. OP113 Temperature Drift (TCVOS )
Distribution @ ±15 V
500
500
VS = 615V
TA = +258C
896 (PLASTIC) 3 OP AMPS
400
VS = 615V
–408C TA +858C
896 (PLASTIC) 3 OP AMPS
400
300
UNITS
UNITS
300
200
200
100
100
0
–100
0
–80
–60
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
0
100
0.1
0.2
0.3
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE, VOS – mV
Figure 12b. OP213 Input Offset (VOS) Distribution
@ ±15 V
0.4
0.5
0.6
TCVOS – mV
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Figure 13b. OP213 Temperature Drift (TCVOS )
Distribution @ ±15 V
500
600
VS = 615V
400
TA = +258C
1220 3 OP AMPS
PLASTIC PKG
VS = 615V
–408C TA +858C
1220 3 OP AMPS
PLASTIC PKG
500
400
UNITS
UNITS
300
300
200
200
100
0
–60
100
0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE, VOS – mV
120
0
140
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
TCVOS – mV
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Figure 13c. OP413 Temperature Drift (TCVOS )
Distribution @ ±15 V
Figure 12c. OP413 Input Offset (VOS) Distribution
@ ±15 V
REV. C
0.1
–9–
OP113/OP213/OP413
800
400
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
500
INPUT BIAS CURRENT – nA
1000
VCM = 0V
600
VS = 5.0V
VCM = 2.5V
400
VS = 615V
VCM = 0V
200
0
–75
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
0
–75
125
15.0
1.0
3.5
0.5
–SWING
RL = 600V
3.0
–75
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
POSITIVE OUTPUT SWING – Volts
1.5
+SWING
RL = 2kV
–SWING
RL = 2kV
125
VS = 615V
+SWING
RL = 2kV
13.5
+SWING
RL = 600V
13.0
12.5
–SWING
RL = 2kV
–13.5
–SWING
RL = 600V
–14.0
100
0
125
–15.0
–75
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
125
Figure 18. Output Swing vs. Temperature and RL @ ± 15 V
20
VS = 615V
TA = +258C
VS = +5.0V
VO = 3.9V
18
20
16
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – V/mV
CHANNEL SEPARATION – dB
100
14.0
60
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
RL = 2kV
14
12
10
8
RL = 600V
6
4
105
–120
10
75
–14.5
Figure 15. Output Swing vs. Temperature and RL @ +5 V
40
25
50
0
TEMPERATURE – C
–25
14.5
NEGATIVE OUTPUT SWING – mV
POSITIVE OUTPUT SWING – Volts
VS = +5.0V
4.5
–50
Figure 17. OP213 Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
2.0
5.0
+SWING
RL = 600V
VS = 615V
200
100
Figure 14. OP113 Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
4.0
VS = +5.0V
300
2
100
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
0
–75
10M
Figure 16. Channel Separation
–50
–25
25
50
0
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
125
Figure 19. Open-Loop Gain vs. Temperature @ +5 V
–10–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
12.5
10
VS = 615V
VD = 610V
RL = 2kV
10.0
8
OPEN LOOP GAIN – V/mV
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – V/mV
VS = 615V
VO = 610V
9
7.5
RL = 1kV
5.0
RL = 600V
2.5
RL = 2kV
7
6
5
4
3
RL = 600V
2
1
–25
–50
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
0
–75
125
Figure 20. OP413 Open-Loop Gain vs. Temperature
100
125
um = 578
20
135
0
–20
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
90
PHASE
0
80
PHASE – Degrees
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
45
40
60
90
40
PHASE
um = 728
20
0
225
–20
10M
45
GAIN
180
Figure 21. Open-Loop Gain, Phase vs. Frequency @ +5 V
135
180
225
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
10M
Figure 24. Open-Loop Gain, Phase vs. Frequency @ ±15 V
50
50
V+ = 5V
V– = 0V
TA = +258C
40
TA= +258C
VS = 615V
40
AV = +100
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
AV = +100
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN – dB
75
TA= +258C
VS = 615V
0
GAIN
30
20
AV = +10
10
0
AV = +1
30
20
AV = +10
10
0
AV = +1
–10
–10
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
–20
1k
10M
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
10M
Figure 25. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency @ ± 15 V
Figure 22. Closed-Loop Gain vs. Frequency @ +5 V
REV. C
25
50
0
TEMPERATURE – 8C
100
V+ = 5V
V– = 0V
TA = +258C
60
–20
1k
–25
Figure 23. OP213 Open-Loop Gain vs. Temperature
100
80
–50
PHASE – Degrees
0
–75
–11–
OP113/OP213/OP413
70
5
60
3
um
55
2
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
1
125
Figure 26. Gain Bandwidth Product and Phase Margin vs.
Temperature @ +5 V
65
3
55
2
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
1
125
Figure 29. Gain Bandwidth Product and Phase Margin vs.
Temperature @ ± 15 V
3.0
TA = +258C
VS = 615V
CURRENT NOISE DENSITY – pA/!Hz
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY – nV/!Hz
4
um
50
–75
25
20
15
10
5
1
10
100
FREQUENCY – Hz
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
1
10
100
FREQUENCY – Hz
1k
Figure 30. Current Noise Density vs. Frequency
140
140
TA= +258C
VS = 615V
COMMON-MODE REJECTION – dB
V+ = 5V
V– = 0V
TA = +258C
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
100
TA = +258C
VS = 615V
0
1k
Figure 27. Voltage Noise Density vs. Frequency
COMMON-MODE REJECTION – dB
GBW
60
30
0
5
GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCT – MHz
GBW
PHASE MARGIN – Degrees
4
GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCT – MHz
PHASE MARGIN – Degrees
65
50
–75
70
VS = 615V
V+ = 5V
V– = 0V
1k
10k
FREQUENCY – Hz
100k
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
100
1M
Figure 28. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency @ +5 V
1k
10k
FREQUENCY – Hz
100k
1M
Figure 31. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency
@ ±15 V
–12–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
40
TA = +258C
VS = 615V
120
TA = +258C
VS = 615V
30
100
+PSRR
IMPEDANCE – V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION – dB
140
80
60
–PSRR
AV = +100
40
10
AV = +10
20
AV = +1
0
100
1k
10k
FREQUENCY – Hz
100k
0
100
1M
100k
1M
30
VS = +5V
RL = 2kV
TA = +258C
AVCL = +1
5
MAXIMUM OUTPUT SWING – Volts
MAXIMUM OUTPUT SWING – Volts
10k
Figure 35. Closed-Loop Output Impedance vs. Frequency
@ ±15 V
6
4
3
2
1
0
1k
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
VS = 615V
RL = 2kV
TA = +258C
AVOL = +1
25
20
15
10
5
0
1k
10M
Figure 33. Maximum Output Swing vs. Frequency @ +5 V
10k
100k
FREQUENCY – Hz
1M
10M
Figure 36. Maximum Output Swing vs. Frequency
@ ±15 V
20
50
VS = +5V
RL = 2kV
VIN = 100mV p-p
TA = +258C
AVCL = +1
40
35
16
14
30
NEGATIVE
EDGE
25
20
POSITIVE
EDGE
15
8
6
4
2
100
200
300
LOAD CAPACITANCE – pF
400
NEGATIVE
EDGE
10
5
0
POSITIVE
EDGE
12
10
0
VS = 615V
RL = 2kV
VIN = 100mV p-p
TA = +258C
AVCL = +1
18
OVERSHOOT – %
45
0
500
0
Figure 34. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance
@ +5 V
REV. C
1k
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 32. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency
@ ±15 V
OVERSHOOT – %
20
100
200
300
LOAD CAPACITANCE – pF
400
500
Figure 37. Small Signal Overshoot vs. Load Capacitance
@ ±15 V
–13–
OP113/OP213/OP413
2.0
2.0
VS = +5, 0
+0.5V VOUT
VS = 615V
VOUT = 610V
+4.0V
1.5
SLEW RATE – V/ms
+SLEW RATE
1.0
–SLEW RATE
0.5
–SLEW RATE
1.0
0.5
0
–75
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
0
–75
125
–50
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
125
Figure 41. Slew Rate vs. Temperature @ ± 15 V
(–10 V ≤ V OUT ≤ +10.0 V)
Figure 38. Slew Rate vs. Temperature @ +5 V
(0.5 V ≤ V OUT ≤ +4.0 V)
1s
1s
100
100
90
90
10
10
0%
0%
20mV
20mV
Figure 39. Input Voltage Noise @ ± 15 V
(20 nV/div)
Figure 42. Input Voltage Noise @ +5 V
(20 nV/ div)
5
909V
4
100V
SUPPLY CURRENT – mA
SLEW RATE – V/ms
1.5
+SLEW RATE
0.1 – 10Hz
AV = 1000
AV = 100
tOUT
Figure 40. Noise Test Diagram
VS = 618V
VS = 615V
3
VS = +5.0V
2
1
0
–75
–50
–25
25
50
0
TEMPERATURE – 8C
75
100
125
Figure 43. Supply Current vs. Temperature
–14–
REV. C
OP113/OP213/OP413
+IN
9V 9V
OUT
–IN
Figure 44. OP213 Simplified Schematic
*OP113 Family SPICE Macro-Model
*
*Copyright 1992 by Analog Devices, Inc.
*
*Node Assignments
*
*
Noninverting Input
*
*
*
Inverting Input
Positive Supply
Negative Supply
*
Output
*
.SUBCKT OP113 Family
3 2 7 4 6
*
* INPUT STAGE
R3
4 19 1.5E3
R4
4 20 1.5E3
C1
19 20 5.31E–12
I1
7 18 106E–6
IOS
2 3
25E–09
EOS
12 5
POLY(1)
51
4
25E–06 1
Q1
19 3
18
PNP1
Q2
20 12 18
PNP1
CIN
3 2
3E–12
D1
3 1
DY
D2
2 1
DY
EN
5 2
22
0
1
GN1
0 2
25
0
1E–5
GN2
0 3
28
0
1E–5
*
* VOLTAGE NOISE SOURCE WITH FLICKER NOISE
DN1
21 22 DEN
DN2
22 23 DEN
VN1
21 0
DC 2
VN2
0 23 DC 2
*
* CURRENT NOISE SOURCE WITH FLICKER NOISE
DN3
24 25 DIN
DN4
25 26 DIN
VN3
24 0
DC 2
VN4
0 26 DC 2
*
REV. C
* SECOND CURRENT NOISE SOURCE
DN5 27 28 DIN
DN6 28 29 DIN
VN5 27 0
DC 2
VN6 0
29 DC 2
*
* GAIN STAGE & DOMINANT POLE AT .2000E+01 HZ
G2
34 36 19 20 2.65E–04
R7
34 36 39E+06
V3
35 4
DC 6
D4
36 35 DX
VB2 34 4
1.6
*
* SUPPLY/2 GENERATOR
ISY 7
4
0.2E–3
R10 7
60 40E+3
R11 60 4
40E+3
C3
60 0
1E–9
*
* CMRR STAGE & POLE AT 6 kHZ
ECM 50 4
POLY(2) 3
60 2
60 0
1.6 0
1.6
CCM 50 51 26.5E–12
RCM1 50 51 1E6
RCM2 51 4
1
*
*
OUTPUT STAGE
R12 37 36 1E3
R13 38 36 500
C4
37 6
20E–12
C5
38 39 20E–12
M1
39 36 4 4 MN L=9E–6 W=1000E–6 AD=15E–9 AS=15E–9
M2
45 36 4 4 MN L=9E–6 W=1000E–6 AD=15E–9 AS=15E–9
D5
39 47 DX
D6
47 45 DX
Q3
39 40 41 QPA 8
VB
7
40 DC 0.861
R14 7
41 375
Q4
41 7
43 QNA 1
R17 7
43 15
Q5
43 39 6
QNA 20
Q6
46 45 6
QPA 20
R18 46 4
15
Q7
36 46 4
QNA 1
M3
6
36 4 4 MN L = 9E–6 W=2000E–6 AD=30E–9 AS=30E–9
*
* NONLINEAR MODELS USED
*
.MODEL DX D (IS=1E–15)
.MODEL DY D (IS=1E–15 BV=7)
.MODEL PNP1 PNP (BF=220)
.MODEL DEN D(IS=1E–12 RS=1016 KF=3.278E–15 AF=1)
.MODEL DIN D(IS=1E–12 RS=100019 KF=4.173E–15 AF=1)
.MODEL QNA NPN(IS=1.19E–16 BF=253 VAF=193 VAR=15 RB=2.0E3
+ IRB=7.73E–6 RBM=132.8 RE=4 RC=209 CJE=2.1E–13 VJE=0.573
+ MJE=0.364 CJC=1.64E–13 VJC=0.534 MJC=0.5 CJS=1.37E–12
+ VJS=0.59 MJS=0.5 TF=0.43E–9 PTF=30)
.MODEL QPA PNP(IS=5.21E–17 BF=131 VAF=62 VAR= 15 RB=1.52E3
+ IRB=1.67E–5 RBM=368.5 RE=6.31 RC=354.4 CJE=1.1E–13
+ VJE=0.745 MJE=0.33 CJC=2.37E–13 VJC=0.762 MJC=0.4
+ CJS=7.11E–13 VJS=0.45 MJS=0.412 TF=1.0E–9 PTF=30)
.MODEL MN NMOS(LEVEL=3 VTO=1.3 RS=0.3 RD=0.3 TOX=8.5E–8
+ LD=1.48E–6 WD=1E–6 NSUB=1.53E16 UO=650 DELTA=10 VMAX=2E5
+ XJ=1.75E–6 KAPPA=0.8 ETA=0.066 THETA=0.01 TPG=1 CJ=2.9E–4
+ PB=0.837 MJ=0.407 CJSW=0.5E–9 MJSW=0.33)
*
.ENDS OP113 Family
–15–
OP113/OP213/OP413
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
14-Lead Plastic DIP
(N-14)
0.430 (10.92)
0.348 (8.84)
8
0.795 (20.19)
0.725 (18.41)
5
1
4
0.280 (7.11)
0.240 (6.10)
0.060 (1.52)
0.015 (0.38)
PIN 1
0.210 (5.33)
MAX
14
8
1
7
0.325 (8.25)
0.300 (7.62)
0.130
(3.30)
0.160 (4.06)
MIN
0.115 (2.93)
0.022 (0.558) 0.100 0.070 (1.77) SEATING
PLANE
0.014 (0.356) (2.54) 0.045 (1.15)
BSC
0.060 (1.52)
0.015 (0.38)
PIN 1
0.210 (5.33)
MAX
0.195 (4.95)
0.115 (2.93)
0.160 (4.06)
0.115 (2.92)
0.022 (0.558)
0.014 (0.36)
0.015 (0.381)
0.008 (0.204)
8-Lead Narrow-Body Plastic DIP
(SO-8)
0.280 (7.11)
0.240 (6.10)
0.325 (8.25)
0.300 (7.62) 0.195 (4.95)
0.115 (2.93)
0.130
(3.30)
MIN
0.100 0.070 (1.77) SEATING
PLANE
(2.54) 0.045 (1.15)
BSC
C1805a–0–2/98
8-Lead Plastic DIP
(N-8)
0.015 (0.38)
0.008 (0.20)
16-Lead Wide Body SOIC
(R-16)
PIN 1
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0040 (0.10)
8
5
1
4
0.2440 (6.20)
0.2284 (5.80)
0.0688 (1.75)
0.0532 (1.35)
0.0500 0.0192 (0.49)
SEATING (1.27)
0.0098 (0.25)
PLANE BSC 0.0138 (0.35) 0.0075 (0.19)
0.0196 (0.50)
x 45°
0.0099 (0.25)
9
1
8
PIN 1
0.0118 (0.30)
0.0040 (0.10)
8°
0° 0.0500 (1.27)
0.0160 (0.41)
0.0500
(1.27)
BSC
0.1043 (2.65)
0.0926 (2.35)
0.0192 (0.49)
SEATING
0.0138 (0.35) PLANE
0.0291 (0.74)
x 458
0.0098 (0.25)
88 0.0500 (1.27)
0.0125 (0.32) 08 0.0157 (0.40)
0.0091 (0.23)
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
0.1574 (4.00)
0.1497 (3.80)
16
0.4193 (10.65)
0.3937 (10.00)
0.1968 (5.00)
0.1890 (4.80)
0.2992 (7.60)
0.2914 (7.40)
0.4133 (10.50)
0.3977 (10.00)
–16–
REV. C