ETC PCI2050GHK

 Data Manual
2000
PCIBus Solutions
SCPS053A
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
Customers are responsible for their applications using TI components.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright  2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Contents
Section
1
2
3
Title
Page
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
1.1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
1.2
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
1.3
Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
1.4
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
1.5
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
Terminal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Feature/Protocol Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1
3.1
Introduction to the PCI2050 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1
3.2
PCI Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2
3.3
Configuration Cycles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–2
3.4
Special Cycle Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–4
3.5
Secondary Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–4
3.6
Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–5
3.6.1
Primary Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–5
3.6.2
Internal Secondary Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–5
3.6.3
External Secondary Bus Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6
3.7
Decode Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6
3.8
System Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6
3.8.1
Posted Write Parity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6
3.8.2
Posted Write Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6
3.8.3
Target Abort on Posted Writes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–6
3.8.4
Master Abort on Posted Writes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.8.5
Master Delayed Write Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.8.6
Master Delayed Read Time-Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.8.7
Secondary SERR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.9
Parity Handling and Parity Error Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.9.1
Address Parity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.9.2
Data Parity Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.10 Master and Target Abort Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.11 Discard Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–7
3.12 Delayed Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–8
3.13 Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–8
3.14 CompactPCI Hot-Swap Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–9
3.15 JTAG Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–10
3.15.1
Test Port Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–10
3.16 GPIO Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–14
iii
4
5
iv
3.16.1
Secondary Clock Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.16.2
Transaction Forwarding Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.17 PCI Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.17.1
Behavior in Low-Power States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bridge Configuration Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.1
Vendor ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.2
Device ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.3
Command Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.4
Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5
Revision ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.6
Class Code Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7
Cache Line Size Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.8
Primary Latency Timer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.9
Header Type Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.10 BIST Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.11 Base Address Register 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.12 Base Address Register 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.13 Primary Bus Number Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.14 Secondary Bus Number Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.15 Subordinate Bus Number Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.16 Secondary Bus Latency Timer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.17 I/O Base Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.18 I/O Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.19 Secondary Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.20 Memory Base Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.21 Memory Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.22 Prefetchable Memory Base Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.23 Prefetchable Memory Limit Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.24 Prefetchable Base Upper 32 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.25 Prefetchable Limit Upper 32 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.26 I/O Base Upper 16 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.27 I/O Limit Upper 16 Bits Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.28 Capability Pointer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.29 Expansion ROM Base Address Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.30 Interrupt Line Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.31 Interrupt Pin Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.32 Bridge Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extension Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.1
Chip Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.2
Extended Diagnostic Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.3
Arbiter Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.4
P_SERR Event Disable Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.5
GPIO Output Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.6
GPIO Output Enable Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3–14
3–14
3–15
3–15
4–1
4–2
4–2
4–3
4–4
4–5
4–5
4–5
4–6
4–6
4–6
4–7
4–7
4–7
4–8
4–8
4–8
4–9
4–9
4–10
4–11
4–11
4–11
4–12
4–12
4–13
4–13
4–13
4–14
4–14
4–14
4–15
4–15
5–1
5–1
5–2
5–3
5–4
5–5
5–5
6
7
5.7
GPIO Input Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.8
Secondary Clock Control Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.9
P_SERR Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.10 Power-Management Capability ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.11 Power-Management Next-Item Pointer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.12 Power-Management Capabilities Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.13 Power-Management Control/Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.14 PMCSR Bridge Support Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.15 Data Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.16 HS Capability ID Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.17 HS Next-Item Pointer Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.18 Hot-Swap Control Status Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Temperature Ranges .
6.2
Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.3
Recommended Operating Conditions for PCI Interface . . . . . . . . . . .
6.4
Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions
6.5
PCI Clock/Reset Timing Requirements Over Recommended
Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Free-Air Temperature . . .
6.6
PCI Timing Requirements Over Recommended Ranges of
Supply Voltage and Operating Free-Air Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.7
Parameter Measurement Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.8
PCI Bus Parameter Measurement Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5–6
5–7
5–8
5–8
5–9
5–9
5–10
5–11
5–11
5–12
5–12
5–13
6–1
6–1
6–2
6–2
6–3
6–4
6–5
6–6
6–7
7–1
v
List of Illustrations
Figure
2–1
2–2
3–1
3–2
3–3
3–4
3–5
3–6
6–1
6–2
6–3
6–4
vi
Title
Page
PCI2050 GHK Terminal Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
PCI2050 PDV Terminal Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–2
System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–1
PCI AD31–AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle 3–2
PCI AD31–AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 1 Configuration Cycle 3–3
Bus Hierarchy and Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–3
Secondary Clock Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–5
Clock Mask Read Timing After Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3–14
Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–6
PCLK Timing Waveform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–7
RSTIN Timing Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–7
Shared-Signals Timing Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6–7
List of Tables
Table
2–1
2–2
2–3
2–4
2–5
2–6
2–7
2–8
2–9
2–10
2–11
2–12
3–1
3–2
3–3
3–4
3–5
3–6
4–1
4–2
4–3
4–4
4–5
5–1
5–2
5–3
5–4
5–5
5–6
5–7
5–8
5–9
5–10
5–11
5–12
5–13
Title
208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number . . . . . . . .
209-Terminal GHK Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number . . . . . . . .
Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary PCI System Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary PCI Address and Data Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary PCI Interface Control Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary PCI System Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary PCI Address and Data Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary PCI Interface Control Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JTAG Interface Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Supply Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCI Command Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCI S_AD31–S_AD16 During the Address Phase of a Type 0
Configuration Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuration via MS0 and MS1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JTAG Instructions and Op Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Boundary Scan Terminal Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock Mask Data Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bridge Configuration Header . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Command Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bridge Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chip Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extended Diagnostic Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arbiter Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P_SERR Event Disable Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GPIO Output Data Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GPIO Output Enable Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GPIO Input Data Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary Clock Control Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P_SERR Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Management Capabilities Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Management Control/Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PMCSR Bridge Support Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hot-Swap Control Status Register Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Page
2–3
2–5
2–7
2–9
2–9
2–10
2–11
2–12
2–13
2–13
2–14
2–14
3–2
3–4
3–9
3–10
3–10
3–14
4–1
4–3
4–4
4–10
4–15
5–1
5–2
5–3
5–4
5–5
5–5
5–6
5–7
5–8
5–9
5–10
5–11
5–13
vii
viii
1 Introduction
1.1 Description
The Texas Instruments PCI2050 PCI-to-PCI bridge provides a high-performance connection path between two
peripheral component interconnect (PCI) buses. Transactions occur between masters on one PCI bus and targets
on another PCI bus, and the PCI2050 allows bridged transactions to occur concurrently on both buses. The bridge
supports burst-mode transfers to maximize data throughput, and the two bus traffic paths through the bridge act
independently.
The PCI2050 bridge is compliant with the PCI Local Bus Specification, and can be used to overcome the electrical
loading limits of 10 devices per PCI bus and one PCI device per expansion slot by creating hierarchical buses. The
PCI2050 provides two-tier internal arbitration for up to nine secondary bus masters and may be implemented with
an external secondary PCI bus arbiter.
The CompactPCI hot-swap extended PCI capability is provided which makes the PCI2050 an ideal solution for
multifunction CompactPCI cards and for adapting single-function cards to hot-swap compliance.
The PCI2050 bridge is compliant with the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification 1.1. The PCI2050 provides compliance
for PCI Power Management 1.0 and 1.1. The PCI2050 has been designed to lead the industry in power conservation.
An advanced CMOS process is used to achieve low system power consumption while operating at PCI clock rates
up to 33 MHz.
The PCI2050I is an industrial version of the PCI2050 that has a larger operating temperature range. All references
to the PCI2050 also apply to the PCI2050I unless otherwise noted.
1.2 Features
The PCI2050 supports the following features:
•
Architecture configurable for PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification
•
CompactPCI hot-swap-friendly silicon
•
3.3-V core logic with universal PCI interfaces compatible with 3.3-V and 5-V PCI signaling environments
•
Two 32-bit, 33-MHz PCI buses
•
Internal two-tier arbitration for up to nine secondary bus masters and supports an external secondary bus
arbiter
•
Burst data transfers with pipeline architecture to maximize data throughput in both directions
•
Independent read and write buffers for each direction
•
Up to three delayed transactions in both directions
•
Ten secondary PCI clock outputs
•
Predictable latency per PCI Local Bus Specification
•
Bus locking propagation
•
Secondary bus is driven low during reset
•
VGA/palette memory and I/O decoding options
•
Advanced submicron, low-power CMOS technology
•
208-terminal QFP or 209-terminal MicroStar BGA package
1–1
1.3 Related Documents
•
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Specification (Revision 1.0)
•
IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture
•
PCI Local Bus Specification (Revision 2.2)
•
PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification (Revision 1.1)
•
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification (Revision 1.1)
•
PICMG CompactPCI Hot-Swap Specification (Revision 1.0)
1.4 Trademarks
CompactPCI is a trademark of PICMG – PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group, Inc.
Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
MicroStar BGA and TI are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
1.5 Ordering Information
ORDERING NUMBER
NAME
VOLTAGE
PACKAGE
PCI2050
PCI–PCI Bridge
3.3 V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os
208-terminal QFP
209-terminal MicroStar BGA
PCI2050I
PCI–PCI Bridge
3.3 V, 5-V Tolerant I/Os
208-terminal QFP
209-terminal MicroStar BGA
1–2
2 Terminal Descriptions
The PCI2050 device is packaged either in a 209-terminal GHK MicroStar BGA or a 208-terminal PDV package.
Figure 2–1 is a GHK-package terminal diagram. Figure 2–2 is a PDV-package terminal diagram. Table 2–1 lists
terminals on the PDV packaged device in increasing numerical order, with the signal name and corresponding GHK
terminal number for each. Table 2–2 lists terminals on the GHK packaged device in increasing alphanumerical order,
with the signal name and corresponding PDV terminal number for each. Table 2–3 lists signal names in alphabetical
order, with corresponding terminal numbers for both package types.
W
V
U
T
R
P
N
M
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
1
3
2
5
4
9
7
6
8
11
10
13
12
15
14
17
16
19
18
Figure 2–1. PCI2050 GHK Terminal Diagram
2–1
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
PCI2050
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
VCC
S_REQ1
S_REQ2
S_REQ3
S_REQ4
S_REQ5
S_REQ6
S_REQ7
S_REQ8
S_GNT0
S_GNT1
GND
S_GNT2
S_GNT3
S_GNT4
S_GNT5
S_GNT6
S_GNT7
S_GNT8
GND
S_CLK
S_RST
S_CFN
HSSWITCH/GPIO3
GPIO2
VCC
GPIO1
GPIO0
S_CLKOUT0
S_CLKOUT1
GND
S_CLKOUT2
S_CLKOUT3
VCC
S_CLKOUT4
S_CLKOUT5
GND
S_CLKOUT6
S_CLKOUT7
VCC
S_CLKOUT8
S_CLKOUT9
P_RST
BPCCE
P_CLK
P_GNT
P_REQ
GND
P_AD31
P_AD30
VCC
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
VCC
GND
S_AD11
GND
S_AD12
S_AD13
VCC
S_AD14
S_AD15
GND
S_C/BE1
S_PAR
S_SERR
VCC
S_PERR
S_LOCK
S_STOP
GND
S_DEVSEL
S_TRDY
S_IRDY
VCC
S_FRAME
S_C/BE2
GND
S_AD16
S_AD17
VCC
S_AD18
S_AD19
GND
S_AD20
S_AD21
VCC
S_AD22
S_AD23
GND
S_C/BE3
S_AD24
VCC
S_AD25
S_AD26
GND
S_AD27
S_AD28
VCC
S_AD29
S_AD30
GND
S_AD31
S_REQ0
VCC
156
155
154
153
152
151
150
149
148
147
146
145
144
143
142
141
140
139
138
137
136
135
134
133
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
120
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
GND
MS0
S_AD10
S_M66ENA
S_AD9
VCC
S_AD8
S_C/BE0
GND
S_AD7
S_AD6
VCC
S_AD5
S_AD4
GND
S_AD3
S_AD2
VCC
S_AD1
S_AD0
GND
S_VCCP
TRST
TCK
TMS
VCC
TDO
TDI
HSLED
HSENUM
MSK_IN
NC
P_VCCP
GND
P_AD0
P_AD1
VCC
P_AD2
P_AD3
GND
P_AD4
P_AD5
VCC
P_AD6
P_AD7
GND
P_C/BE0
P_AD8
VCC
P_AD9
MS1
VCC
PDV LOW-PROFILE QUAD FLAT PACKAGE
TOP VIEW
Figure 2–2. PCI2050 PDV Terminal Diagram
2–2
GND
VCC
NC
P_AD10
GND
P_AD11
P_AD12
VCC
P_AD13
P_AD14
GND
P_AD15
P_C/BE1
VCC
P_PAR
P_SERR
P_PERR
P_LOCK
GND
P_STOP
P_DEVSEL
P_TRDY
P_IRDY
VCC
P_FRAME
P_C/BE2
GND
P_AD16
P_AD17
VCC
P_AD18
P_AD19
GND
P_AD20
P_AD21
VCC
P_AD22
P_AD23
GND
P_IDSEL
P_C/BE3
P_AD24
VCC
P_AD25
P_AD26
GND
P_AD27
P_AD28
VCC
P_AD29
GND
VCC
Table 2–1. 208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
SIGNAL NAME
1
D1
44
P2
E3
VCC
S_REQ1
BPCCE
87
V12
P_LOCK
130
K17
TDO
2
3
45
F5
S_REQ2
46
N5
P_CLK
88
U12
P_PERR
131
K15
P3
P_GNT
89
P12
P_SERR
132
K14
VCC
TMS
4
G6
S_REQ3
5
E2
S_REQ4
47
R1
P_REQ
90
R12
P_PAR
133
J19
TCK
48
P6
GND
91
W13
134
J18
TRST
S_REQ5
49
R2
P_AD31
92
V13
VCC
P_C/BE1
6
E1
7
F3
135
J17
S_REQ6
50
P5
P_AD30
93
U13
P_AD15
136
J14
S_VCCP
GND
8
9
F2
S_REQ7
51
R3
P13
GND
137
J15
S_AD0
S_REQ8
52
T1
VCC
GND
94
G5
95
W14
P_AD14
138
H19
S_AD1
10
11
F1
S_GNT0
53
W4
V14
P_AD13
139
H18
S_GNT1
54
U5
VCC
GND
96
H6
97
R13
140
H17
VCC
S_AD2
G3
GND
55
R6
P_AD29
98
U14
VCC
P_AD12
12
13
141
H14
S_AD3
G2
S_GNT2
56
P7
99
W15
P_AD11
142
H15
GND
14
G1
S_GNT3
57
V5
VCC
P_AD28
100
P14
GND
143
G19
S_AD4
15
H5
S_GNT4
58
W5
P_AD27
101
V15
P_AD10
144
G18
S_AD5
16
H3
S_GNT5
59
U6
GND
102
R14
NC
145
G17
17
H2
S_GNT6
60
V6
P_AD26
103
U15
146
G14
18
H1
S_GNT7
61
R7
P_AD25
104
W16
VCC
GND
VCC
S_AD6
147
F19
S_AD7
19
J1
S_GNT8
62
W6
T19
F18
GND
GND
63
P8
106
R17
VCC
MS1
148
J2
VCC
P_AD24
105
20
149
G15
S_C/BE0
21
J3
S_CLK
64
U7
P_C/BE3
107
P15
P_AD9
150
F17
S_AD8
22
J5
S_RST
65
V7
P_IDSEL
108
N14
151
E19
23
J6
S_CFN
66
W7
GND
109
R18
VCC
P_AD8
152
F14
VCC
S_AD9
24
K1
HSSWITCH/GPIO3
67
R8
P_AD23
110
R19
P_C/BE0
153
E18
S_M66ENA
25
K2
GPIO2
68
U8
P_AD22
111
P17
GND
154
F15
S_AD10
26
K3
69
V8
P18
P_AD7
155
E17
MS0
K5
70
W8
VCC
P_AD21
112
27
VCC
GPIO1
113
N15
P_AD6
156
D19
GND
28
K6
GPIO0
71
W9
P_AD20
114
P19
A16
L1
S_CLKOUT0
72
V9
GND
115
M14
VCC
P_AD5
157
29
158
C15
VCC
GND
30
L2
S_CLKOUT1
73
U9
P_AD19
116
N17
P_AD4
159
E14
S_AD11
31
L3
GND
74
R9
P_AD18
117
N18
GND
160
F13
GND
32
L6
S_CLKOUT2
75
P9
N19
P_AD3
161
B15
S_AD12
L5
S_CLKOUT3
76
W10
VCC
P_AD17
118
33
119
M15
P_AD2
162
A15
S_AD13
34
M1
V10
P_AD16
120
M17
C14
78
U10
GND
121
M18
VCC
P_AD1
163
M2
VCC
S_CLKOUT4
77
35
164
B14
VCC
S_AD14
36
M3
S_CLKOUT5
79
R10
P_C/BE2
122
M19
P_AD0
165
E13
S_AD15
37
M6
GND
80
P10
P_FRAME
123
L19
GND
166
A14
GND
38
M5
S_CLKOUT6
81
W11
L18
F12
S_C/BE1
S_CLKOUT7
82
V11
125
L17
P_VCCP
NC
167
N1
VCC
P_IRDY
124
39
168
C13
S_PAR
40
N2
83
U11
P_TRDY
126
L15
MSK_IN
169
B13
S_SERR
41
N3
VCC
S_CLKOUT8
84
P11
P_DEVSEL
127
L14
HSENUM
170
A13
42
N6
S_CLKOUT9
85
R11
P_STOP
128
K19
HSLED
171
E12
VCC
S_PERR
43
P1
P_RST
86
W12
GND
129
K18
TDI
172
C12
S_LOCK
SIGNAL NAME
SIGNAL NAME
2–3
Table 2–1. 208-Terminal PDV Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number (continued)
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
173
B12
S_STOP
182
C10
174
175
A12
GND
183
A11
S_DEVSEL
184
176
B11
S_TRDY
185
177
C11
S_IRDY
186
178
E11
187
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
S_AD16
191
B8
S_AD22
200
B6
S_AD27
E10
S_AD17
192
F10
193
A9
VCC
S_AD18
C8
S_AD23
201
E7
S_AD28
F8
GND
202
C6
194
E8
S_C/BE3
203
A5
VCC
S_AD29
B9
S_AD19
195
A7
S_AD24
204
C9
F6
S_AD30
GND
196
B7
205
B5
GND
SIGNAL NAME
SIGNAL NAME
SIGNAL NAME
179
F11
VCC
S_FRAME
188
F9
S_AD20
197
C7
VCC
S_AD25
206
E6
S_AD31
180
A10
S_C/BE2
189
E9
S_AD21
198
F7
S_AD26
207
C5
S_REQ0
181
B10
GND
190
A8
VCC
199
A6
GND
208
A4
VCC
2–4
Table 2–2. 209-Terminal GHK Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
A4
208
E8
194
203
VCC
S_AD29
S_C/BE3
H15
142
GND
M19
122
P_AD0
A5
A6
E9
199
GND
E10
189
S_AD21
H17
140
183
S_AD17
H18
139
S_AD2
N1
39
S_CLKOUT7
N2
40
138
VCC
S_AD1
N3
41
VCC
S_CLKOUT8
A7
195
S_AD24
A8
190
A9
185
VCC
S_AD18
E11
178
171
VCC
S_PERR
H19
E12
J1
19
S_GNT8
N5
E13
165
S_AD15
45
P_CLK
J2
20
GND
N6
42
S_CLKOUT9
A10
180
A11
175
S_C/BE2
E14
159
S_DEVSEL
E17
155
S_AD11
J3
21
S_CLK
N14
108
MS0
J5
22
S_RST
N15
113
VCC
P_AD6
A12
174
GND
E18
153
S_M66ENA
J6
23
S_CFN
N17
116
P_AD4
A13
170
A14
166
VCC
GND
E19
151
136
GND
N18
117
GND
10
VCC
S_GNT0
J14
F1
J15
137
S_AD0
N19
118
P_AD3
A15
162
A16
157
S_AD13
F2
8
S_REQ7
J17
135
43
P_RST
F3
7
S_REQ6
J18
134
S_VCCP
TRST
P1
P2
44
BPCCE
205
VCC
GND
B5
F5
3
S_REQ2
J19
133
TCK
P3
46
P_GNT
B6
200
S_AD27
F6
204
S_AD30
K1
24
HSSWITCH/GPIO3
P5
50
P_AD30
B7
196
F7
198
S_AD26
K2
25
GPIO2
P6
48
GND
B8
191
VCC
S_AD22
F8
193
GND
K3
26
56
186
S_AD19
F9
188
S_AD20
K5
27
VCC
GPIO1
P7
B9
P8
63
VCC
P_AD24
B10
181
GND
F10
184
K6
28
GPIO0
P9
75
SIGNAL NAME
SIGNAL NAME
SIGNAL NAME
SIGNAL NAME
B11
176
S_TRDY
F11
179
VCC
S_FRAME
K14
132
TMS
P10
80
VCC
P_FRAME
B12
173
S_STOP
F12
167
S_C/BE1
K15
131
P11
84
P_DEVSEL
B13
169
S_SERR
F13
160
GND
K17
130
VCC
TDO
P12
89
P_SERR
B14
164
S_AD14
F14
152
S_AD9
K18
129
TDI
P13
94
GND
B15
161
S_AD12
F15
154
S_AD10
K19
128
HSLED
P14
100
GND
C5
207
S_REQ0
F17
150
S_AD8
L1
29
S_CLKOUT0
P15
107
P_AD9
C6
202
F18
148
GND
L2
30
S_CLKOUT1
P17
111
GND
C7
197
VCC
S_AD25
F19
147
S_AD7
L3
31
GND
P18
112
P_AD7
C8
192
S_AD23
G1
14
S_GNT3
L5
33
S_CLKOUT3
P19
114
C9
187
GND
G2
13
S_GNT2
L6
32
S_CLKOUT2
R1
47
VCC
P_REQ
C10
182
S_AD16
G3
12
GND
L14
127
HSENUM
R2
49
P_AD31
C11
177
S_IRDY
G5
9
S_REQ8
L15
126
MSK_IN
R3
51
C12
172
S_LOCK
G6
4
S_REQ3
L17
125
NC
R6
55
VCC
P_AD29
C13
168
S_PAR
G14
146
S_AD6
L18
124
61
P_AD25
163
G15
149
S_C/BE0
L19
123
R8
67
P_AD23
C15
158
VCC
GND
P_VCCP
GND
R7
C14
G17
145
34
74
P_AD18
G18
144
M2
35
R10
79
P_C/BE2
D19
156
VCC
GND
VCC
S_CLKOUT4
R9
1
VCC
S_AD5
M1
D1
G19
143
S_AD4
M3
36
S_CLKOUT5
R11
85
P_STOP
E1
6
S_REQ5
H1
18
S_GNT7
M5
38
S_CLKOUT6
R12
90
P_PAR
E2
5
S_REQ4
H2
17
S_GNT6
M6
37
GND
R13
97
E3
E5†
2
S_REQ1
H3
16
S_GNT5
M14
115
P_AD5
R14
102
VCC
NC
N/A
NC
H5
15
S_GNT4
M15
119
P_AD2
R17
106
MS1
E6
206
S_AD31
H6
11
S_GNT1
M17
120
R18
109
P_AD8
E7
201
S_AD28
H14
141
S_AD3
M18
121
VCC
P_AD1
R19
110
P_C/BE0
† Terminal E5 is used as a key to indicate the location of the A1 corner. It is a no-connect terminal.
2–5
Table 2–2. 209-Terminal GHK Signal Names Sorted by Terminal Number (continued)
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
T1
52
GND
U13
93
T19
105
U5
VCC
GND
U14
54
U15
U6
59
GND
V5
U7
64
P_C/BE3
V6
U8
68
P_AD22
SIGNAL NAME
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
P_AD15
V12
87
P_LOCK
98
P_AD12
V13
92
103
V14
96
57
VCC
P_AD28
V15
60
P_AD26
W4
V7
65
P_IDSEL
W5
58
SIGNAL NAME
GHK
NO.
PDV
NO.
W10
76
P_AD17
P_C/BE1
W11
81
P_AD13
W12
86
VCC
GND
101
P_AD10
W13
91
53
VCC
P_AD27
W14
95
VCC
P_AD14
W15
99
P_AD11
W16
104
GND
SIGNAL NAME
U9
73
P_AD19
V8
69
62
78
GND
V9
72
VCC
GND
W6
U10
W7
66
VCC
GND
U11
83
P_TRDY
V10
77
P_AD16
W8
70
P_AD21
U12
88
P_PERR
V11
82
P_IRDY
W9
71
P_AD20
2–6
SIGNAL NAME
Table 2–3. Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
BPCCE
44
P2
NC
125
L17
P_LOCK
87
V12
S_C/BE2
180
A10
GND
GND
12
G3
P_AD0
122
20
J2
P_AD1
121
M19
P_PAR
90
R12
S_C/BE3
194
E8
M18
P_PERR
88
U12
S_CFN
23
J6
GND
GND
31
L3
P_AD2
37
M6
P_AD3
119
M15
P_REQ
47
R1
S_CLK
21
J3
118
N19
P_RST
43
P1
S_CLKOUT0
29
L1
GND
48
P6
P_AD4
GND
52
T1
P_AD5
116
N17
P_SERR
89
P12
S_CLKOUT1
30
L2
115
M14
P_STOP
85
R11
S_CLKOUT2
32
L6
GND
54
U5
GND
59
U6
P_AD6
113
N15
P_TRDY
83
U11
S_CLKOUT3
33
L5
P_AD7
112
P18
124
L18
S_CLKOUT4
35
M2
W7
P_AD8
109
R18
P_VCCP
S_AD0
GND
66
GND
72
137
J15
S_CLKOUT5
36
M3
V9
P_AD9
107
P15
S_AD1
138
H19
S_CLKOUT6
38
M5
GND
GND
78
U10
P_AD10
101
V15
S_AD2
140
H17
S_CLKOUT7
39
N1
86
W12
P_AD11
99
W15
S_AD3
141
H14
S_CLKOUT8
41
N3
GND
94
P13
P_AD12
98
U14
S_AD4
143
G19
S_CLKOUT9
42
N6
GND
100
P14
P_AD13
96
V14
S_AD5
144
G18
S_DEVSEL
175
A11
GND
104
W16
P_AD14
95
W14
S_AD6
146
G14
S_FRAME
179
F11
SIGNAL NAME
GND
111
P17
P_AD15
93
U13
S_AD7
147
F19
S_GNT0
10
F1
GND
117
N18
P_AD16
77
V10
S_AD8
150
F17
S_GNT1
11
H6
GND
123
L19
P_AD17
76
W10
S_AD9
152
F14
S_GNT2
13
G2
GND
136
J14
P_AD18
74
R9
S_AD10
154
F15
S_GNT3
14
G1
GND
142
H15
P_AD19
73
U9
S_AD11
159
E14
S_GNT4
15
H5
GND
148
F18
P_AD20
71
W9
S_AD12
161
B15
S_GNT5
16
H3
GND
156
D19
P_AD21
70
W8
S_AD13
162
A15
S_GNT6
17
H2
GND
158
C15
P_AD22
68
U8
S_AD14
164
B14
S_GNT7
18
H1
GND
160
F13
P_AD23
67
R8
S_AD15
165
E13
S_GNT8
19
J1
GND
166
A14
P_AD24
63
P8
S_AD16
182
C10
S_IRDY
177
C11
GND
174
A12
P_AD25
61
R7
S_AD17
183
E10
S_LOCK
172
C12
GND
181
B10
P_AD26
60
V6
S_AD18
185
A9
S_M66ENA
153
E18
GND
187
C9
P_AD27
58
W5
S_AD19
186
B9
S_PAR
168
C13
GND
193
F8
P_AD28
57
V5
S_AD20
188
F9
S_PERR
171
E12
GND
199
A6
P_AD29
55
R6
S_AD21
189
E9
S_REQ0
207
C5
GND
205
B5
P_AD30
50
P5
S_AD22
191
B8
S_REQ1
2
E3
GPIO0
28
K6
P_AD31
49
R2
S_AD23
192
C8
S_REQ2
3
F5
GPIO1
27
K5
P_C/BE0
110
R19
S_AD24
195
A7
S_REQ3
4
G6
GPIO2
25
K2
P_C/BE1
92
V13
S_AD25
197
C7
S_REQ4
5
E2
HSENUM
127
L14
P_C/BE2
79
R10
S_AD26
198
F7
S_REQ5
6
E1
HSLED
128
K19
P_C/BE3
64
U7
S_AD27
200
B6
S_REQ6
7
F3
HSSWITCH/GPIO3
24
K1
P_CLK
45
N5
S_AD28
201
E7
S_REQ7
8
F2
MS0
155
E17
P_DEVSEL
84
P11
S_AD29
203
A5
S_REQ8
9
G5
MS1
106
R17
P_FRAME
80
P10
S_AD30
204
F6
S_RST
22
J5
MSK_IN
126
L15
P_GNT
46
P3
S_AD31
206
E6
S_SERR
169
B13
NC
N/A
E5
P_IDSEL
65
V7
S_C/BE0
149
G15
S_STOP
173
B12
NC
102
R14
P_IRDY
82
V11
S_C/BE1
167
F12
S_TRDY
176
B11
2–7
Table 2–3. Signal Names Sorted Alphabetically (continued)
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
S_VCCP
TCK
135
J17
133
J19
TDI
129
K18
TDO
130
K17
TMS
132
K14
TRST
134
J18
VCC
VCC
1
D1
26
K3
34
M1
40
N2
SIGNAL NAME
VCC
VCC
2–8
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
VCC
VCC
51
R3
53
W4
VCC
VCC
56
P7
62
W6
VCC
VCC
69
V8
75
P9
VCC
VCC
81
W11
91
W13
VCC
VCC
97
R13
103
U15
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
VCC
VCC
105
T19
108
N14
VCC
VCC
114
P19
SIGNAL NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
VCC
VCC
157
A16
163
C14
VCC
VCC
170
A13
178
E11
184
F10
190
A8
196
B7
SIGNAL NAME
120
M17
VCC
VCC
131
K15
139
H18
VCC
VCC
VCC
VCC
145
G17
VCC
151
E19
VCC
VCC
202
C6
208
A4
The terminals are grouped in tables by functionality, such as PCI system function and power-supply function (see
Table 2–4 through Table 2–12). The terminal numbers also are listed for convenient reference.
Table 2–4. Primary PCI System Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
P_CLK
45
N5
I
Primary PCI bus clock. P_CLK provides timing for all transactions on the primary PCI bus. All primary PCI
signals are sampled at rising edge of P_CLK.
I
PCI reset. When the primary PCI bus reset is asserted, P_RST causes the bridge to put all output buffers
in a high-impedance state and reset all internal registers. When asserted, the device is completely
nonfunctional. During P_RST, the secondary interface is driven low. After P_RST is deasserted, the bridge
is in its default state.
43
P_RST
P1
Table 2–5. Primary PCI Address and Data Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
P_AD31
P_AD30
P_AD29
P_AD28
P_AD27
P_AD26
P_AD25
P_AD24
P_AD23
P_AD22
P_AD21
P_AD20
P_AD19
P_AD18
P_AD17
P_AD16
P_AD15
P_AD14
P_AD13
P_AD12
P_AD11
P_AD10
P_AD9
P_AD8
P_AD7
P_AD6
P_AD5
P_AD4
P_AD3
P_AD2
P_AD1
P_AD0
49
50
55
57
58
60
61
63
67
68
70
71
73
74
76
77
93
95
96
98
99
101
107
109
112
113
115
116
118
119
121
122
R2
P5
R6
V5
W5
V6
R7
P8
R8
U8
W8
W9
U9
R9
W10
V10
U13
W14
V14
U14
W15
V15
P15
R18
P18
N15
M14
N17
N19
M15
M18
M19
P_C/BE3
P_C/BE2
P_C/BE1
P_C/BE0
64
79
92
110
U7
R10
V13
R19
I/O
DESCRIPTION
I/O
Primary address/data bus. These signals make up the multiplexed PCI address and data bus on the
primary interface. During the address phase of a primary bus PCI cycle, P_AD31–P_AD0 contain a
32-bit address or other destination information. During the data phase, P_AD31–P_AD0 contain data.
I/O
Primary bus commands and byte enables. These signals are multiplexed on the same PCI terminals.
During the address phase of a primary bus PCI cycle, P_C/BE3–P_C/BE0 define the bus command.
During the data phase, this 4-bit bus is used as byte enables. The byte enables determine which byte
paths of the full 32-bit data bus carry meaningful data. P_C/BE0 applies to byte 0 (P_AD7–P_AD0),
P_C/BE1 applies to byte 1 (P_AD15–P_AD8), P_C/BE2 applies to byte 2 (P_AD23–P_AD16), and
P_C/BE3 applies to byte 3 (P_AD31–P_AD24).
2–9
Table 2–6. Primary PCI Interface Control Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
P_DEVSEL
84
P11
I/O
Primary device select. The bridge asserts P_DEVSEL to claim a PCI cycle as the target device. As
a PCI master on the primary bus, the bridge monitors P_DEVSEL until a target responds. If no target
responds before time-out occurs, then the bridge terminates the cycle with a master abort.
P_FRAME
80
P10
I/O
Primary cycle frame. P_FRAME is driven by the master of a primary bus cycle. P_FRAME is asserted
to indicate that a bus transaction is beginning, and data transfers continue while this signal is asserted.
When P_FRAME is deasserted, the primary bus transaction is in the final data phase.
P_GNT
46
P3
I
Primary bus grant to bridge. P_GNT is driven by the primary PCI bus arbiter to grant the bridge access
to the primary PCI bus after the current data transaction has completed. P_GNT may or may not follow
a primary bus request, depending on the primary bus arbitration algorithm.
P_IDSEL
65
V7
I
P_IRDY
82
V11
I/O
Primary initiator ready. P_IRDY indicates ability of the primary bus master to complete the current data
phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of P_CLK where both P_IRDY
and P_TRDY are asserted. Until P_IRDY and P_TRDY are both sampled asserted, wait states are
inserted.
P_LOCK
87
V12
I/O
Primary PCI bus lock. P_LOCK is used to lock the primary bus and gain exclusive access as a bus
master.
Note: There is no IDSEL signal interfacing the secondary PCI bus; thus, the entire configuration space
of the bridge can only be accessed from the primary bus.
P_PAR
90
R12
I/O
Primary parity. In all primary bus read and write cycles, the bridge calculates even parity across the
P_AD and P_C/BE buses. As a bus master during PCI write cycles, the bridge outputs this parity
indicator with a one-P_CLK delay. As a target during PCI read cycles, the calculated parity is compared
to the parity indicator of the master; a miscompare can result in a parity error assertion (P_PERR).
P_PERR
88
U12
I/O
Primary parity error indicator. P_PERR is driven by a primary bus PCI device to indicate that calculated
parity does not match P_PAR when P_PERR is enabled through bit 6 of the command register (PCI
offset 04h, see Section 4.3).
P_REQ
47
R1
O
Primary PCI bus request. Asserted by the bridge to request access to the primary PCI bus as a master.
P_SERR
89
P12
O
Primary system error. Output pulsed from the bridge when enabled through the command register (PCI
offset 04h, see Section 4.3) indicating a system error has occurred. The bridge needs not be the target
of the primary PCI cycle to assert this signal. When bit 6 is enabled in the bridge control register (PCI
offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32), this signal also pulses, indicating that a system error has occurred on
one of the subordinate buses downstream from the bridge.
P_STOP
85
R11
I/O
Primary cycle stop signal. This signal is driven by a PCI target to request that the master stop the
current primary bus transaction. This signal is used for target disconnects and is commonly asserted
by target devices which do not support burst data transfers.
I/O
Primary target ready. P_TRDY indicates the ability of the primary bus target to complete the current
data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed upon a rising edge of P_CLK where both
P_IRDY and P_TRDY are asserted. Until both P_IRDY and P_TRDY are asserted, wait states are
inserted.
P_TRDY
2–10
Primary initialization device select. P_IDSEL selects the bridge during configuration space accesses.
P_IDSEL can be connected to one of the upper 24 PCI address lines on the primary PCI bus.
83
U11
Table 2–7. Secondary PCI System Terminals
TERMINAL
I/O
DESCRIPTION
N6
N3
N1
M5
M3
M2
L5
L6
L2
L1
O
Secondary PCI bus clocks. Provide timing for all transactions on the secondary PCI bus. Each
secondary bus device samples all secondary PCI signals at the rising edge of its corresponding
S_CLKOUT input.
21
J3
I
Secondary PCI bus clock input. This input synchronizes the PCI2050 to the secondary bus clocks.
S_CFN
23
J6
I
Secondary external arbiter enable. When this signal is high, the secondary external arbiter is enabled.
When the external arbiter is enabled, the PCI2050 S_REQ0 terminal is reconfigured as a secondary
bus grant input to the bridge and S_GNT0 is reconfigured as a secondary bus master request to the
external arbiter on the secondary bus.
S_RST
22
J5
O
Secondary PCI reset. S_RST is a logical OR of P_RST and the state of the secondary bus reset bit
(bit 6) of the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). S_RST is asynchronous with
respect to the state of the secondary interface CLK signal.
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
S_CLKOUT9
S_CLKOUT8
S_CLKOUT7
S_CLKOUT6
S_CLKOUT5
S_CLKOUT4
S_CLKOUT3
S_CLKOUT2
S_CLKOUT1
S_CLKOUT0
42
41
39
38
36
35
33
32
30
29
S_CLK
2–11
Table 2–8. Secondary PCI Address and Data Terminals
TERMINAL
I/O
DESCRIPTION
I/O
Secondary address/data bus. These signals make up the multiplexed PCI address and data bus on
the secondary interface. During the address phase of a secondary bus PCI cycle, S_AD31–S_AD0
contain a 32-bit address or other destination information. During the data phase, S_AD31–S_AD0
contain data.
E8
A10
F12
G15
I/O
Secondary bus commands and byte enables. These signals are multiplexed on the same PCI
terminals. During the address phase of a secondary bus PCI cycle, S_C/BE3–S_C/BE0 define the bus
command. During the data phase, this 4-bit bus is used as byte enables. The byte enables determine
which byte paths of the full 32-bit data bus carry meaningful data. S_C/BE0 applies to byte 0
(S_AD7–S_AD0), S_C/BE1 applies to byte 1 (S_AD15–S_AD8), S_C/BE2 applies to byte 2
(S_AD23–S_AD16), and S_C/BE3 applies to byte 3 (S_AD31–S_AD24).
175
A11
I/O
Secondary device select. The bridge asserts S_DEVSEL to claim a PCI cycle as the target device. As
a PCI master on the secondary bus, the bridge monitors S_DEVSEL until a target responds. If no target
responds before time-out occurs, then the bridge terminates the cycle with a master abort.
S_FRAME
179
F11
I/O
Secondary cycle frame. S_FRAME is driven by the master of a secondary bus cycle. S_FRAME is
asserted to indicate that a bus transaction is beginning and data transfers continue while S_FRAME
is asserted. When S_FRAME is deasserted, the secondary bus transaction is in the final data phase.
S_GNT8
S_GNT7
S_GNT6
S_GNT5
S_GNT4
S_GNT3
S_GNT2
S_GNT1
S_GNT0
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
11
10
J1
H1
H2
H3
H5
G1
G2
H6
F1
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
S_AD31
S_AD30
S_AD29
S_AD28
S_AD27
S_AD26
S_AD25
S_AD24
S_AD23
S_AD22
S_AD21
S_AD20
S_AD19
S_AD18
S_AD17
S_AD16
S_AD15
S_AD14
S_AD13
S_AD12
S_AD11
S_AD10
S_AD9
S_AD8
S_AD7
S_AD6
S_AD5
S_AD4
S_AD3
S_AD2
S_AD1
S_AD0
206
204
203
201
200
198
197
195
192
191
189
188
186
185
183
182
165
164
162
161
159
154
152
150
147
146
144
143
141
140
138
137
E6
F6
A5
E7
B6
F7
C7
A7
C8
B8
E9
F9
B9
A9
E10
C10
E13
B14
A15
B15
E14
F15
F14
F17
F19
G14
G18
G19
H14
H17
H19
J15
S_C/BE3
S_C/BE2
S_C/BE1
S_C/BE0
194
180
167
149
S_DEVSEL
2–12
O
Secondary bus grant to the bridge. The bridge provides internal arbitration and these signals are used
to grant potential secondary PCI bus masters access to the bus. Ten potential masters (including the
bridge) can be located on the secondary PCI bus.
When the internal arbiter is disabled, S_GNT0 is reconfigured as an external secondary bus request
signal for the bridge.
Table 2–9. Secondary PCI Interface Control Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
S_IRDY
177
C11
I/O
Secondary initiator ready. S_IRDY indicates the ability of the secondary bus master to complete the
current data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of S_CLK where both
S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted; until S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted, wait states are inserted.
S_LOCK
172
C12
I/O
Secondary PCI bus lock. S_LOCK is used to lock the secondary bus and gain exclusive access as a
master.
S_PAR
168
C13
I/O
Secondary parity. In all secondary bus read and write cycles, the bridge calculates even parity across
the S_AD and S_C/BE buses. As a master during PCI write cycles, the bridge outputs this parity indicator
with a one-S_CLK delay. As a target during PCI read cycles, the calculated parity is compared to the
master parity indicator. A miscompare can result in a parity error assertion (S_PERR).
S_PERR
171
E12
I/O
Secondary parity error indicator. S_PERR is driven by a secondary bus PCI device to indicate that
calculated parity does not match S_PAR when enabled through the command register (PCI offset 04h,
see Section 4.3).
S_REQ8
S_REQ7
S_REQ6
S_REQ5
S_REQ4
S_REQ3
S_REQ2
S_REQ1
S_REQ0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
207
G5
F2
F3
E1
E2
G6
F5
E3
C5
I
S_SERR
169
B13
I
Secondary system error. S_SERR is passed through the primary interface by the bridge if enabled
through the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). S_SERR is never asserted by the
bridge.
S_STOP
173
B12
I/O
Secondary cycle stop signal. S_STOP is driven by a PCI target to request that the master stop the current
secondary bus transaction. S_STOP is used for target disconnects and is commonly asserted by target
devices that do not support burst data transfers.
S_TRDY
176
B11
I/O
Secondary target ready. S_TRDY indicates the ability of the secondary bus target to complete the
current data phase of the transaction. A data phase is completed on a rising edge of S_CLK where both
S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted; until S_IRDY and S_TRDY are asserted, wait states are inserted.
Secondary PCI bus request signals. The bridge provides internal arbitration, and these signals are used
as inputs from secondary PCI bus masters requesting the bus. Ten potential masters (including the
bridge) can be located on the secondary PCI bus.
When the internal arbiter is disabled, the S_REQ0 signal is reconfigured as an external secondary bus
grant for the bridge.
Table 2–10. Miscellaneous Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
Bus/power clock control management terminal. When signal BPCCE is tied high, and when the
PCI2050 is placed in the D3 power state, it enables the PCI2050 to place the secondary bus
in the B2 power state. The PCI2050 disables the secondary clocks and drives them to 0. When
tied low, placing the PCI2050 in the D3 power state has no effect on the secondary bus clocks.
BPCCE
44
P2
I
GPIO3/HSSWITCH
GPIO2
GPIO1
GPIO0
24
25
27
28
K1
K2
K5
K6
I
HSENUM
127
L14
O
Hot-swap ENUM
HSLED
128
K19
O
Hot-swap LED output
MS0
155
E17
I
Mode select 0
MS1
106
R17
I
Mode select 1
NC
102
125
R14
L17
NC
S_M66ENA
153
E18
O
General-purpose I/O terminals
GPIO3 is HSSWITCH in cPCI mode.
HSSWITCH provides the status of the ejector handle switch to the cPCI logic.
These terminals have no function on the PCI2050.
Secondary bus 66-MHz enable terminal. This terminal is always driven low to indicate that the
secondary bus speed is 33 MHz.
2–13
Table 2–11. JTAG Interface Terminals
TERMINAL
NAME
PDV
NO.
GHK
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
TCK
133
J19
I
JTAG boundary-scan clock. TCK is the clock controlling the JTAG logic.
TDI
129
K18
I
JTAG serial data in. TDI is the serial input through which JTAG instructions and test data enter the
JTAG interface. The new data on TDI is sampled on the rising edge of TCK.
TDO
130
K17
O
JTAG serial data out. TDO is the serial output through which test instructions and data from the test
logic leave the PCI2050.
TMS
132
K14
I
JTAG test mode select. TMS causes state transitions in the test access port controller.
TRST
134
J18
I
JTAG TAP reset. When TRST is asserted low, the TAP controller is asynchronously forced to enter
a reset state and initialize the test logic.
Table 2–12. Power Supply Terminals
TERMINAL
DESCRIPTION
NAME
PDV NO.
GHK NO.
GND
12, 20, 31, 37, 48, 52, 54,
59, 66, 72, 78, 86, 94, 100,
104, 111, 117, 123, 136,
142, 148, 156, 158, 160,
166, 174, 181, 187, 193,
199, 205
A6, A12, A14, B5, B10, C9,
C15, D19, F8, F13, F18,
G3, H15, J2, J14, L3, L19,
M6, N18, P6, P13, P14,
P17, T1, U5, U6, U10, V9,
W7, W12, W16
Device ground terminals
VCC
1, 26, 34, 40, 51, 53, 56, 62,
69, 75, 81, 91, 97, 103, 105,
108, 114, 120, 131, 139,
145, 151, 157, 163, 170,
178, 184, 190, 196, 202,
208
A4, A8, A13, A16, B7, C6,
C14, D1, E11, E19, F10,
G17, H18, K3, K15, M1,
M17, N2, N14, P7, P9, P19,
R3, R13, T19, U15, V8, W4,
W6, W11, W13
Power-supply terminal for core logic (3.3 V)
P_VCCP
124
L18
Primary bus-signaling environment supply. P_VCCP is used in
protection circuitry on primary bus I/O signals.
S_VCCP
135
J17
Secondary bus-signaling environment supply. S_VCCP is used in
protection circuitry on secondary bus I/O signals.
2–14
3 Feature/Protocol Descriptions
The following sections give an overview of the PCI2050 PCI-to-PCI bridge features and functionality. Figure 3–1
shows a simplified block diagram of a typical system implementation using the PCI2050.
Host Bus
CPU
Memory
Host
Bridge
PCI
Device
PCI
Device
PCI Bus 0
PCI Option Card
PCI2050
PCI Option Card
PCI Bus 2
PCI Bus 1
PCI2050
PCI
Device
PCI
Device
(Option)
PCI Option Slot
Figure 3–1. System Block Diagram
3.1 Introduction to the PCI2050
The PCI2050 is a bridge between two PCI buses and is compliant with both the PCI Local Bus Specification and the
PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification. The bridge supports two 32-bit PCI buses operating at a maximum of 33 MHz. The
primary and secondary buses operate independently in either a 3.3-V or 5-V signaling environment. The core logic
of the bridge, however, is powered at 3.3 V to reduce power consumption.
Host software interacts with the bridge through internal registers. These internal registers provide the standard PCI
status and control for both the primary and secondary buses. Many vendor-specific features that exist in the TI
extension register set are included in the bridge. The PCI configuration header of the bridge is only accessible from
the primary PCI interface.
The bridge provides internal arbitration for the nine possible secondary bus masters, and provides each with a
dedicated active-low request/grant pair (REQ/GNT). The arbiter features a two-tier rotational scheme with the
PCI2050 bridge defaulting to the highest priority tier.
Upon system power up, power-on self-test (POST) software configures the bridge according to the devices that exist
on subordinate buses, and enables performance-enhancing features of the PCI2050. In a typical system, this is the
only communication with the bridge internal register set.
3–1
3.2 PCI Commands
The bridge responds to PCI bus cycles as a PCI target device based on internal register settings and on the decoding
of each address phase. Table 3–1 lists the valid PCI bus cycles and their encoding on the command/byte enable
(C/BE) bus during the address phase of a bus cycle.
Table 3–1. PCI Command Definition
C/BE3–C/BE0
COMMAND
0000
Interrupt acknowledge
0001
Special cycle
0010
I/O read
0011
I/O write
0100
Reserved
0101
Reserved
0110
Memory read
0111
Memory write
1000
Reserved
1001
Reserved
1010
Configuration read
1011
Configuration write
1100
Memory read multiple
1101
Dual address cycle
1110
Memory read line
1111
Memory write and invalidate
The bridge never responds as a PCI target to the interrupt acknowledge, special cycle, or reserved commands. The
bridge does, however, initiate special cycles on both interfaces when a type 1 configuration cycle issues the special
cycle request. The remaining PCI commands address either memory, I/O, or configuration space. The bridge accepts
PCI cycles by asserting DEVSEL as a medium-speed device, i.e., DEVSEL is asserted two clock cycles after the
address phase.
The PCI2050 converts memory write and invalidate commands to memory write commands when forwarding
transactions from either the primary or secondary side of the bridge if the bridge cannot guarantee that an entire cache
line will be delivered.
3.3 Configuration Cycles
PCI Local Bus Specification defines two types of PCI configuration read and write cycles: type 0 and type1. The
bridge decodes each type differently. Type 0 configuration cycles are intended for devices on the primary bus, while
type 1 configuration cycles are intended for devices on some hierarchically subordinate bus. The difference between
these two types of cycles is the encoding of the primary PCI (P_AD) bus during the address phase of the cycle.
Figure 3–2 shows the P_AD bus encoding during the address phase of a type 0 configuration cycle. The 6-bit register
number field represents an 8-bit address with the two lower bits masked to 0, indicating a doubleword boundary. This
results in a 256-byte configuration address space per function per device. Individual byte accesses may be selected
within a doubleword by using the P_C/BE signals during the data phase of the cycle.
31
11
Reserved
10
8
Function
Number
7
2
Register
Number
1
0
0
0
Figure 3–2. PCI AD31–AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle
The bridge claims only type 0 configuration cycles when its P_IDSEL terminal is asserted during the address phase
of the cycle and the PCI function number encoded in the cycle is 0. If the function number is 1 or greater, then the
3–2
bridge does not recognize the configuration command. In this case, the bridge does not assert DEVSEL, and the
configuration transaction results in a master abort. The bridge services valid type 0 configuration read or write cycles
by accessing internal registers from the bridge configuration header (see Table 4–1).
Because type 1 configuration cycles are issued to devices on subordinate buses, the bridge claims type 1 cycles
based on the bus number of the destination bus. The P_AD bus encoding during the address phase of a type 1 cycle
is shown in Figure 3–3. The device number and bus number fields define the destination bus and device for the cycle.
31
24
23
16
Reserved
15
11
Device
Number
Bus Number
10
8
7
Function
Number
2
Register
Number
1
0
0
1
Figure 3–3. PCI AD31–AD0 During Address Phase of a Type 1 Configuration Cycle
Several bridge configuration registers shown in Table 4–1 are significant when decoding and claiming type 1
configuration cycles. The destination bus number encoded on the P_AD bus is compared to the values programmed
in the bridge configuration registers 18h, 19h, and 1Ah, which are the primary bus number, secondary bus number,
and subordinate bus number registers, respectively. These registers default to 00h and are programmed by host
software to reflect the bus hierarchy in the system (see Figure 3–4 for an example of a system bus hierarchy and how
the PCI2050 bus number registers would be programmed in this case).
PCI Bus 0
PCI2050
Primary Bus
Secondary Bus
Subordinate Bus
PCI2050
00h
01h
02h
Primary Bus
Secondary Bus
Subordinate Bus
PCI Bus 1
00h
03h
03h
PCI Bus 3
PCI2050
Primary Bus
Secondary Bus
Subordinate Bus
01h
02h
02h
PCI Bus 2
Figure 3–4. Bus Hierarchy and Numbering
When the PCI2050 claims a type 1 configuration cycle that has a bus number equal to its secondary bus number,
the PCI2050 converts the type 1 configuration cycle to a type 0 configuration cycle and asserts the proper S_AD line
as the IDSEL (see Table 3–2). All other type 1 transactions that access a bus number greater than the bridge
secondary bus number but less than or equal to its subordinate bus number are forwarded as type 1 configuration
cycles.
3–3
Table 3–2. PCI S_AD31–S_AD16 During the Address
Phase of a Type 0 Configuration Cycle
DEVICE
NUMBER
SECONDARY IDSEL
S_AD31–S_AD16
S_AD
ASSERTED
0h
0000 0000 0000 0001
16
1h
0000 0000 0000 0010
17
2h
0000 0000 0000 0100
18
3h
0000 0000 0000 1000
19
4h
0000 0000 0001 0000
20
5h
0000 0000 0010 0000
21
6h
0000 0000 0100 0000
22
7h
0000 0000 1000 0000
23
8h
0000 0001 0000 0000
24
9h
0000 0010 0000 0000
25
Ah
0000 0100 0000 0000
26
Bh
0000 1000 0000 0000
27
Ch
0001 0000 0000 0000
28
Dh
0010 0000 0000 0000
29
Eh
0100 0000 0000 0000
30
Fh
1000 0000 0000 0000
31
10h–1Eh
0000 0000 0000 0000
–
3.4 Special Cycle Generation
The bridge is designed to generate special cycles on both buses through a type 1 cycle conversion. During a type 1
configuration cycle, if the bus number field matches the bridge secondary bus number, the device number field is 1Fh,
and the function number field is 07h, then the bridge generates a special cycle on the secondary bus with a message
that matches the type 1 configuration cycle data. If the bus number is a subordinate bus and not the secondary, then
the bridge passes the type 1 special cycle request through to the secondary interface along with the proper message.
Special cycles are never passed through the bridge. Type 1 configuration cycles with a special cycle request can
propagate in both directions.
3.5 Secondary Clocks
The PCI2050 provides 10 secondary clock outputs (S_CLKOUT[0:9]). Nine are provided for clocking secondary
devices. The tenth clock should be routed back into the PCI2050 S_CLK input to ensure all secondary bus devices
see the same clock. Figure 3–5 is a block diagram of the secondary clock function.
3–4
PCI2050
S_CLK
S_CLKOUT9
S_CLKOUT8
PCI
Device
S_CLKOUT2
PCI
Device
S_CLKOUT1
PCI
Device
S_CLKOUT0
PCI
Device
Figure 3–5. Secondary Clock Block Diagram
3.6 Bus Arbitration
The PCI2050 implements bus request (P_REQ) and bus grant (P_GNT) terminals for primary PCI bus arbitration.
Nine secondary bus requests and nine secondary bus grants are provided on the secondary of the PCI2050. Ten
potential initiators, including the bridge, can be located on the secondary bus. The PCI2050 provides a two-tier
arbitration scheme on the secondary bus for priority bus-master handling.
The two-tier arbitration scheme improves performance in systems in which master devices do not all require the same
bandwidth. Any master that requires frequent use of the bus can be programmed to be in the higher priority tier.
3.6.1
Primary Bus Arbitration
The PCI2050, acting as an initiator on the primary bus, asserts P_REQ when forwarding transactions upstream to
the primary bus. If a target disconnect, a target retry, or a target abort is received in response to a transaction initiated
on the primary bus by the PCI2050, then the device deasserts P_REQ for two PCI clock cycles.
When the primary bus arbiter asserts P_GNT in response to a P_REQ from the PCI2050, the device initiates a
transaction on the primary bus during the next PCI clock cycle after the primary bus is sampled idle.
When P_REQ is not asserted and the primary bus arbiter asserts P_GNT to the PCI2050, the device responds by
parking the P_AD31–P_AD0 bus, the C/BE3–C/BE0 bus, and primary parity (P_PAR) by driving them to valid logic
levels. If the PCI2050 is parking the primary bus and wants to initiate a transaction on the bus, then it can start the
transaction on the next PCI clock by asserting the primary cycle frame (P_FRAME) while P_GNT is still asserted. If
P_GNT is deasserted, then the bridge must rearbitrate for the bus to initiate a transaction.
3.6.2
Internal Secondary Bus Arbitration
S_CFN controls the state of the secondary internal arbiter. The internal arbiter can be enabled by pulling S_CFN low
or disabled by pulling S_CFN high. The PCI2050 provides nine secondary bus request terminals and nine secondary
3–5
bus grant terminals. Including the bridge, there are a total of ten potential secondary bus masters. These request and
grant signals are connected to the internal arbiter. When an external arbiter is implemented, S_REQ8–S_REQ1 and
S_GNT8–S_GNT1 are placed in a high-impedance mode.
3.6.3
External Secondary Bus Arbitration
An external secondary bus arbiter can be used instead of the PCI2050 internal bus arbiter. When using an external
arbiter, the PCI2050 internal arbiter should be disabled by pulling S_CFN high.
When an external secondary bus arbiter is used, the PCI2050 internally reconfigures the S_REQ0 and S_GNT0
signals so that S_REQ0 becomes the secondary bus grant for the bridge and S_GNT0 becomes the secondary bus
request for the bridge. This is done because S_REQ0 is an input and can thus be used to provide the grant input to
the bridge, and S_GNT0 is an output and can thus provide the request output from the bridge.
When an external arbiter is used, all unused secondary bus grant outputs (S_GNT8–S_GNT1) are placed in a high
impedance mode. Any unused secondary bus request inputs (S_REQ8–S_REQ1) should be pulled high to prevent
the inputs from oscillating.
3.7 Decode Options
The PCI2050 supports positive decoding on the primary interface and negative decoding on the secondary interface.
Positive decoding is a method of address decoding in which a device responds only to accesses within an assigned
address range. Negative decoding is a method of address decoding in which a device responds only to accesses
outside of an assigned address range.
3.8 System Error Handling
The PCI2050 can be configured to signal a system error (SERR) for a variety of conditions. The P_SERR event
disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) and the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) provide
control and status bits for each condition for which the bridge can signal SERR. These individual bits enable SERR
reporting for both downstream and upstream transactions.
By default, the PCI2050 will not signal SERR. If the PCI2050 is configured to signal SERR by setting bit 8 in the
command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3), then the bridge signals SERR if any of the error conditions in the
P_SERR event disable register occur and that condition is enabled. By default, all error conditions are enabled in the
P_SERR event disable register. When the bridge signals SERR, bit 14 in the secondary status register (offset 1Eh,
see Section 4.19) is set.
3.8.1
Posted Write Parity Error
If bit 1 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0, then parity errors on the target bus
during a posted write are passed to the initiating bus as a SERR. When this occurs, bit 1 of the P_SERR status register
(offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1.
3.8.2
Posted Write Time-Out
If bit 2 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the retry timer expires while
attempting to complete a posted write, then the PCI2050 signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 2
of the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1.
3.8.3
Target Abort on Posted Writes
If bit 3 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the bridge receives a target abort
during a posted write transaction, then the PCI2050 signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 3 of
the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1.
3–6
3.8.4
Master Abort on Posted Writes
If bit 4 in the P_SERR event disable register (PCI offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and a posted write transaction
results in a master abort, then the PCI2050 signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 4 of the P_SERR
status register (PCI offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1.
3.8.5
Master Delayed Write Time-Out
If bit 5 in the P_SERR event disable register (PCI offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the retry timer expires while
attempting to complete a delayed write, then the PCI2050 signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 5
of the P_SERR status register (PCI offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1.
3.8.6
Master Delayed Read Time-Out
If bit 6 in the P_SERR event disable register (offset 64h, see Section 5.4) is 0 and the retry timer expires while
attempting to complete a delayed read, then the PCI2050 signals SERR on the initiating bus. When this occurs, bit 6
of the P_SERR status register (offset 6Ah, see Section 5.9) is set. The status bit is cleared by writing a 1.
3.8.7
Secondary SERR
The PCI2050 passes SERR from the secondary bus to the primary bus if it is enabled for SERR response, that is,
if bit 8 in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is set, and if bit 1 in the bridge control register (PCI
offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32) is set.
3.9 Parity Handling and Parity Error Reporting
When forwarding transactions, the PCI2050 attempts to pass the data parity condition from one interface to the other
unchanged, whenever possible, to allow the master and target devices to handle the error condition.
3.9.1
Address Parity Error
If the parity error response bit (bit 6) in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is set, then the PCI2050
signals SERR on address parity errors and target abort transactions.
3.9.2
Data Parity Error
If the parity error response bit (bit 6) in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is set, then the PCI2050
signals PERR when it receives bad data. When the bridge detects bad parity, bit 15 (detected parity error) in the status
register (PCI offset 06h, see Section 4.4) is set.
If the bridge is configured to respond to parity errors via bit 6 in the command register (PCI offset 04h, see Section 4.3),
then bit 8 (data parity error detected) in the status register (PCI offset 06h, see Section 4.4) is set when the bridge
detects bad parity. The data parity error detected bit is also set when the bridge, as a bus master, asserts PERR or
detects PERR.
3.10 Master and Target Abort Handling
If the PCI2050 receives a target abort during a write burst, then it signals target abort back on the initiator bus. If it
receives a target abort during a read burst, then it provides all of the valid data on the initiator bus and disconnects.
Target aborts for posted and nonposted transactions are reported as specified in the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification.
Master aborts for posted and nonposted transactions are reported as specified in the PCI-to-PCI Bridge Specification.
If a transaction is attempted on the primary bus after a secondary reset is asserted, then the PCI2050 follows bit 5
(master abort mode) in the bridge control register (PCI offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32) for reporting errors.
3.11 Discard Timer
The PCI2050 is free to discard the data or status of a delayed transaction that was completed with a delayed
transaction termination when a bus master has not repeated the request within 210 or 215 PCI clocks (approximately
3–7
30 µs and 993 µs, respectively). The PCI Local Bus Specification recommends that a bridge wait 215 PCI clocks
before discarding the transaction data or status.
The PCI2050 implements a discard timer for use in delayed transactions. After a delayed transaction is completed
on the destination bus, the bridge may discard it under two conditions. The first condition occurs when a read
transaction is made to a region of memory that is inside a defined prefetchable memory region, or when the command
is a memory read line or a memory read multiple, implying that the memory region is prefetchable. The other condition
occurs when the master originating the transaction (either a read or a write, prefetchable or nonprefetchable) has not
retried the transaction within 210 or 215 clocks. The number of clocks is tracked by a timer referred to as the discard
timer. When the discard timer expires, the bridge is required to discard the data. The PCI2050 default value for the
discard timer is 215 clocks; however, this value can be set to 210 clocks by setting bit 9 in the bridge control register
(offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32). For more information on the discard timer, see error conditions in the PCI Local Bus
Specification.
3.12 Delayed Transactions
The bridge supports delayed transactions as defined in PCI Local Bus Specification. A target must be able to complete
the initial data phase in 16 PCI clocks or less from the assertion of the cycle frame (FRAME), and subsequent data
phases must complete in eight PCI clocks or less. A delayed transaction consists of three phases:
•
An initiator device issues a request.
•
The target completes the request on the destination bus and signals the completion to the initiator.
•
The initiator completes the request on the originating bus.
If the bridge is the target of a PCI transaction and it must access a slow device to write or read the requested data,
and the transaction takes longer than 16 clocks, then the bridge must latch the address, the command, and the byte
enables, and then issue a retry to the initiator. The initiator must end the transaction without any transfer of data and
is required to retry the transaction later using the same address, command, and byte enables. This is the first phase
of the delayed transaction.
During the second phase, if the transaction is a read cycle, the bridge fetches the requested data on the destination
bus, stores it internally, and obtains the completion status, thus completing the transaction on the destination bus.
If it is a write transaction, then the bridge writes the data and obtains the completion status, thus completing the
transaction on the destination bus. The bridge stores the completion status until the master on the initiating bus retries
the initial request.
During the third phase, the initiator rearbitrates for the bus. When the bridge sees the initiator retry the transaction,
it compares the second request to the first request. If the address, command, and byte enables match the values
latched in the first request, then the completion status (and data if the request was a read) is transferred to the initiator.
At this point, the delayed transaction is complete. If the second request from the initiator does not match the first
request exactly, then the bridge issues another retry to the initiator.
The PCI supports up to three delayed transactions in each direction at any given time.
3.13 Mode Selection
Table 3–3 shows the mode selection via MS0 (PDV terminal 155, GHK terminal E17) and MS1 (PDV terminal 106,
GHK terminal R17).
3–8
Table 3–3. Configuration via MS0 and MS1
MS0
MS1
MODE
0
0
CompactPCI hot-swap friendly
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification Revision 1.1
HSSWITCH/GPIO(3) functions as HSSWITCH
0
1
CompactPCI hot-swap disabled
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification Revision 1.1
HSSWITCH/GPIO(3) functions as GPIO(3)
1
X
Intel compatible
No cPCI hot swap
PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification Revision 1.0
3.14 CompactPCI Hot-Swap Support
The PCI2050 is hot-swap friendly silicon that supports all of the hot-swap capable features, contains support for
software control, and integrates circuitry required by the PICMG CompactPCI Hot-Swap Specification. To be
hot-swap capable, the PCI2050 supports the following:
•
Compliance with PCI Local Bus Specification
•
Tolerance of VCC from early power
•
Asynchronous reset
•
Tolerance of precharge voltage
•
I/O buffers that meet modified V/I requirements
•
Limited I/O terminal voltage at precharge voltage
•
Hot-swap control and status programming via extended PCI capabilities linked list
•
Hot-swap terminals: HS_ENUM, HS_SWITCH, and HS_LED
cPCI hot-swap defines a process for installing and removing PCI boards without adversely affecting a running system.
The PCI2050 provides this functionality such that it can be implemented on a board that can be removed and inserted
in a hot-swap system.
The PCI2050 provides three terminals to support hot-swap when configured to be in hot-swap mode: HS_ENUM
(output), HS_SWITCH (input), and HS_LED (output). The HS_ENUM output indicates to the system that an insertion
event occurred or that a removal event is about to occur. The HS_SWITCH input indicates the state of a board ejector
handle, and the HS_LED output lights a blue LED to signal insertion- and removal-ready status.
3–9
3.15 JTAG Support
The PCI2050 implements a JTAG test port based on IEEE Standard 1149.1, IEEE Standard Test Access Port and
Boundary-Scan Architecture. The JTAG test port consists of the following:
•
•
•
•
•
A 5-wire test access port
A test access port controller
An instruction register
A bypass register
A boundary-scan register
3.15.1 Test Port Instructions
The PCI2050 supports the following JTAG instructions:
• EXTEST, BYPASS, and SAMPLE
• HIGHZ and CLAMP
• Private (various private instructions used by TI for test purposes)
Table 3–4 lists and describes the different test port instructions, and gives the op code of each one. The information
in Table 3–5 is for implementation of boundary scan interface signals to permit in-circuit testing.
Table 3–4. JTAG Instructions and Op Codes
INSTRUCTION
OP CODE
EXTEST
00000
External test: drives terminals from the boundary scan register
DESCRIPTION
SAMPLE
00001
Sample I/O terminals
CLAMP
00100
Drives terminals from the boundary scan register and selects the bypass register for shifts
HIGHZ
00101
Puts all outputs and I/O terminals except for the TDO terminal in a high-impedance state
BYPASS
11111
Selects the bypass register for shifts
Table 3–5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order
BOUNDARY SCAN
REGISTER NO.
PDV TERMINAL
NUMBER
GHK TERMINAL
NUMBER
TERMINAL NAME
GROUP DISABLE
REGISTER
BOUNDARY-SCAN
CELL TYPE
0
137
J15
S_AD0
19
Bidirectional
1
138
H19
S_AD1
19
Bidirectional
2
140
H17
S_AD2
19
Bidirectional
3
141
H14
S_AD3
19
Bidirectional
4
143
G19
S_AD4
19
Bidirectional
5
144
G18
S_AD5
19
Bidirectional
6
146
G14
S_AD6
19
Bidirectional
7
147
F19
S_AD7
19
Bidirectional
8
149
G15
S_C/BE0
19
Bidirectional
9
150
F17
S_AD8
19
Bidirectional
10
152
F14
S_AD9
19
Bidirectional
3–10
11
153
E18
S_M66ENA
19
Bidirectional
12
154
F15
S_AD10
19
Bidirectional
13
155
E17
MS0
–
Input
14
158
C15
S_AD11
19
Bidirectional
15
161
B15
S_AD12
19
Bidirectional
16
162
A15
S_AD13
19
Bidirectional
17
164
B14
S_AD14
19
Bidirectional
18
165
E13
S_AD15
19
Bidirectional
19
–
–
–
–
Control
Table 3–5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order (continued)
BOUNDARY SCAN
REGISTER NO.
PDV TERMINAL
NUMBER
GHK TERMINAL
NUMBER
TERMINAL NAME
GROUP DISABLE
REGISTER
BOUNDARY-SCAN
CELL TYPE
20
21
167
F12
S_C/BE1
19
Bidirectional
168
C13
S_PAR
19
Bidirectional
22
169
B13
S_SERR
–
Input
23
171
E13
S_PERR
26
Bidirectional
24
172
C12
S_LOCK
26
Bidirectional
25
173
B12
S_STOP
26
Bidirectional
26
–
–
–
–
Control
27
175
A11
S_DEVSEL
26
Bidirectional
28
176
B11
S_TRDY
26
Bidirectional
29
177
C11
S_IRDY
26
Bidirectional
30
179
F11
S_FRAME
26
Bidirectional
31
180
A10
S_C/BE2
48
Bidirectional
32
182
C10
S_AD16
48
Bidirectional
33
183
E10
S_AD17
48
Bidirectional
34
185
A9
S_AD18
48
Bidirectional
35
186
B9
S_AD19
48
Bidirectional
36
188
F9
S_AD20
48
Bidirectional
37
189
E9
S_AD21
48
Bidirectional
38
191
B8
S_AD22
48
Bidirectional
39
192
C8
S_AD23
48
Bidirectional
40
194
E8
S_C/BE3
48
Bidirectional
41
195
A7
S_AD24
48
Bidirectional
42
197
C7
S_AD25
48
Bidirectional
43
198
F7
S_AD26
48
Bidirectional
44
200
B6
S_AD27
48
Bidirectional
45
201
E7
S_AD28
48
Bidirectional
46
203
A5
S_AD29
48
Bidirectional
47
204
F6
S_AD30
48
Bidirectional
48
–
–
–
–
Control
49
206
E6
S_AD31
48
Bidirectional
50
207
C5
S_REQ0
–
Input
51
2
E3
S_REQ1
–
Input
52
3
F5
S_REQ2
–
Input
53
4
G6
S_REQ3
–
Input
54
5
E2
S_REQ4
–
Input
55
6
E1
S_REQ5
–
Input
56
7
F3
S_REQ6
–
Input
57
8
F2
S_REQ7
–
Input
58
9
G5
S_REQ8
–
Input
59
10
F1
S_GNT0
61
Output
60
11
H6
S_GNT1
61
Output
61
–
–
–
–
Control
3–11
Table 3–5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order (continued)
BOUNDARY SCAN
REGISTER NO.
PDV TERMINAL
NUMBER
GHK TERMINAL
NUMBER
TERMINAL NAME
GROUP DISABLE
REGISTER
BOUNDARY-SCAN
CELL TYPE
62
13
G2
S_GNT2
61
Output
63
14
G1
S_GNT3
61
Output
64
15
H5
S_GNT4
61
Output
65
16
H3
S_GNT5
61
Output
66
17
H2
S_GNT6
61
Output
67
18
H1
S_GNT7
61
Output
68
19
J1
S_GNT8
61
Output
69
21
J3
S_CLK
–
Input
70
22
J5
S_RST
78
Output
71
23
J6
S_CFN
–
Input
72
24
K1
GPIO3
78
Bidirectional
73
25
K2
GPIO2
78
Bidirectional
74
27
K5
GPIO1
78
Bidirectional
75
28
K6
GPIO0
78
Bidirectional
76
29
L1
S_CLKOUT0
–
Output
77
30
L2
S_CLKOUT1
–
Output
3–12
78
–
–
–
–
Output
79
32
L6
S_CLKOUT2
–
Output
80
33
L5
S_CLKOUT3
–
Output
81
35
M2
S_CLKOUT4
–
Output
82
36
M3
S_CLKOUT5
–
Output
83
38
M5
S_CLKOUT6
–
Output
84
39
N1
S_CLKOUT7
–
Output
85
41
N3
S_CLKOUT8
–
Output
86
42
N6
S_CLKOUT9
–
Output
87
43
P1
P_RST
–
Input
88
44
P2
BPCCE
–
Input
89
45
N5
P_CLK
–
Input
90
46
P3
P_GNT
–
Input
91
47
R1
P_REQ
92
Output
92
–
–
–
–
Control
93
49
R2
P_AD31
111
Bidirectional
94
50
P5
P_AD30
111
Bidirectional
95
55
R6
P_AD29
111
Bidirectional
96
57
V5
P_AD28
111
Bidirectional
97
58
W5
P_AD27
111
Bidirectional
98
60
V6
P_AD26
111
Bidirectional
99
61
R7
P_AD25
111
Bidirectional
100
63
W6
P_AD24
111
Bidirectional
101
64
U7
P_C/BE3
111
Bidirectional
102
65
V7
P_IDSEL
–
Input
103
67
R8
P_AD23
111
Bidirectional
104
68
U8
P_AD22
111
Bidirectional
Table 3–5. Boundary Scan Terminal Order (continued)
BOUNDARY SCAN
REGISTER NO.
PDV TERMINAL
NUMBER
GHK TERMINAL
NUMBER
TERMINAL NAME
GROUP DISABLE
REGISTER
BOUNDARY-SCAN
CELL TYPE
105
70
W8
P_AD21
111
Bidirectional
106
71
W9
P_AD20
111
Bidirectional
107
73
U9
P_AD19
111
Bidirectional
108
74
R9
P_AD18
111
Bidirectional
109
76
W10
P_AD17
111
Bidirectional
110
77
V10
P_AD16
111
Bidirectional
111
–
–
–
–
Control
112
79
R10
P_C/BE2
111
Bidirectional
113
80
P10
P_FRAME
118
Bidirectional
114
82
V11
P_IRDY
118
Bidirectional
115
83
U11
P_TRDY
118
Bidirectional
116
84
P11
P_DEVSEL
118
Bidirectional
117
85
R11
P_STOP
118
Bidirectional
118
–
–
–
–
Control
119
87
V12
P_LOCK
118
Input
120
88
U12
P_PERR
118
Bidirectional
121
89
P12
P_SERR
142
Output
122
90
R12
P_PAR
142
Bidirectional
123
92
V13
P_C/BE1
142
Bidirectional
124
93
U13
P_AD15
142
Bidirectional
125
95
W14
P_AD14
142
Bidirectional
126
96
V14
P_AD13
142
Bidirectional
127
98
U14
P_AD12
142
Bidirectional
128
99
W15
P_AD11
142
Bidirectional
129
101
V15
P_AD10
142
Bidirectional
130
106
R17
MS1
–
Input
131
107
P15
P_AD9
142
Bidirectional
132
109
R18
P_AD8
142
Bidirectional
133
110
R19
P_C/BE0
142
Bidirectional
134
112
P18
P_AD7
142
Bidirectional
135
113
N15
P_AD6
142
Bidirectional
136
115
M14
P_AD5
142
Bidirectional
137
116
N17
P_AD4
142
Bidirectional
138
118
N19
P_AD3
142
Bidirectional
139
119
M15
P_AD2
142
Bidirectional
140
121
M18
P_AD1
142
Bidirectional
141
122
M19
P_AD0
142
Bidirectional
142
–
–
–
–
–
143
126
L15
MSK_IN
–
Input
144
–
–
–
–
Control
145
127
L14
HS_ENUM
144
Output
146
128
K19
HS_LED
144
Output
3–13
3.16 GPIO Interface
The PCI2050 implements a four-terminal general-purpose I/O interface. Besides functioning as a general-purpose
I/O interface, the GPIO terminals can be used to read in the secondary clock mask and to stop the bridge from
accepting I/O and memory transactions.
3.16.1 Secondary Clock Mask
The PCI2050 uses GPIO0, GPIO2, and MSK_IN to shift in the secondary clock mask from an external shift register.
A secondary clock mask timing diagram is shown in Figure 3–6. Table 3–6 lists the format for clock mask data.
MSK_IN
Bit 15 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 12 Bit 11 Bit 10
Bit 9
Bit 8
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
GPIO2
GPIO0
P_RST
S_RST
Figure 3–6. Clock Mask Read Timing After Reset
Table 3–6. Clock Mask Data Format
BIT
CLOCK
[0:1]
S_CLKOUT0
[2:3]
S_CLKOUT1
[4:5]
S_CLKOUT2
[6:7]
S_CLKOUT3
8
S_CLKOUT4
9
S_CLKOUT5
10
S_CLKOUT6
11
S_CLKOUT7
12
S_CLKOUT8
13
S_CLKOUT9 (PCI2050 S_CLK input)
[14:15]
Reserved
3.16.2 Transaction Forwarding Control
The PCI 2050 will stop forwarding I/O and memory transactions if bit 5 of the chip control register (offset 40h, see
Section 5.1) is set to 1 and GPIO3 is driven high. The bridge will complete all queued posted writes and delayed
requests, but delayed completions will not be returned until GPIO3 is driven low and transaction forwarding is
resumed. The bridge will continue to accept configuration cycles in this mode. This feature is not available when in
CompactPCI hot-swap mode because GPIO3 is used as the HS_SWITCH input in this mode.
3–14
3.17 PCI Power Management
The PCI Power Management Specification establishes the infrastructure required to let the operating system control
the power of PCI functions. This is done by defining a standard PCI interface and operations to manage the power
of PCI functions on the bus. The PCI bus and the PCI functions can be assigned one of four software visible power
management states, which result in varying levels of power savings.
The four power management states of PCI functions are D0—fully on state, D1 and D2—intermediate states, and
D3—off state. Similarly, bus power states of the PCI bus are B0–B3. The bus power states B0–B3 are derived from
the device power state of the originating PCI2050 device.
For the operating system to manage the device power states on the PCI bus, the PCI function supports four power
management operations:
•
•
•
•
Capabilities reporting
Power status reporting
Setting the power state
System wake-up
The operating system identifies the capabilities of the PCI function by traversing the new capabilities list. The
presence of the new capabilities list is indicated by a bit in the status register (offset 06h, see Section 4.4) which
provides access to the capabilities list.
3.17.1 Behavior in Low-Power States
The PCI2050 supports D0, D1, D2, and D3hot power states when in TI mode. The PCI2050 only supports D0 and
D3 power states when in Intel mode. The PCI2050 is fully functional only in D0 state. In the lower power states, the
bridge does not accept any memory or I/O transactions. These transactions are aborted by the master. The bridge
accepts type 0 configuration cycles in all power states except D3cold. The bridge also accepts type 1 configuration
cycles but does not pass these cycles to the secondary bus in any of the lower power states. Type 1 configuration
writes are discarded and reads return all 1s. All error reporting is done in the low power states. When in D2 and D3hot
states, the bridge turns off all secondary clocks for further power savings.
When going from D3hot to D0, an internal reset is generated. This reset initializes all PCI configuration registers to
their default values. The TI specific registers (40h – FFh) are not reset. Power management registers also are not
reset.
3–15
3–16
4 Bridge Configuration Header
The PCI2050 bridge is a single-function PCI device. The configuration header is in compliance with the PCI-to-PCI
Bridge Specification 1.1. Table 4–1 shows the PCI configuration header, which includes the predefined portion of the
bridge configuration space. The PCI configuration offset is shown in the right column under the OFFSET heading.
Table 4–1. Bridge Configuration Header
REGISTER NAME
OFFSET
Device ID
Vendor ID
Status
00h
Command
04h
Class code
BIST
Header type
Primary latency timer
Revision ID
08h
Cache line size
0Ch
Base address 0
10h
Base address 1
Secondary bus latency timer
Subordinate bus number
14h
Secondary bus number
Primary bus number
18h
I/O limit
I/O base
1Ch
Secondary status
Memory limit
Prefetchable memory limit
Memory base
20h
Prefetchable memory base
24h
Prefetchable base upper 32 bits
28h
Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits
2Ch
I/O limit upper 16 bits
I/O base upper 16 bits
Reserved
30h
Capability pointer
34h
Expansion ROM base address
38h
Bridge control
Interrupt pin
Interrupt line
3Ch
Arbiter control
Extended diagnostic
Chip control
40h
Reserved
GPIO input data
GPIO output enable
Reserved
P_SERR status
44h–60h
GPIO output data
P_SERR event disable
Secondary clock control
Reserved
Power management capabilities
Data
PMCSR bridge support
Reserved
Hot swap control status
68h
6Ch–D8h
PM next item pointer
PM capability ID
Power management control/status
HS next item pointer
Reserved
64h
HS capability ID
DCh
E0h
E4h
E8h–FFh
4–1
4.1 Vendor ID Register
This 16-bit value is allocated by the PCI Special Interest Group (SIG) and identifies TI as the manufacturer of this
device. The vendor ID assigned to TI is 104Ch.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Vendor ID
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Vendor ID
Read-only
00h
104Ch
4.2 Device ID Register
This 16-bit value is allocated by the vendor and identifies the PCI device. The device ID for the PCI2050 is AC28h.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
Name
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
Device ID
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
4–2
8
Device ID
Read-only
02h
AC28h
4.3 Command Register
The command register provides control over the bridge interface to the primary PCI bus. VGA palette snooping is
enabled through this register, and all other bits adhere to the definitions in the PCI Local Bus Specification. Table 4–2
describes the bit functions in the command register.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Command
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R/W
R/W
R
R/W
R/W
R
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Command
Read-only, Read/Write
04h
0000h
Table 4–2. Command Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
15–10
R
9
R/W
Fast back-to-back enable. This bit defaults to 0.
8
R/W
System error (SERR) enable. Bit 8 controls the enable for the SERR driver on the primary interface.
0 = Disable SERR driver on primary interface (default)
1 = Enable the SERR driver on primary interface
7
R
6
R/W
Parity error response enable. Bit 6 controls the bridge response to parity errors.
0 = Parity error response disabled (default)
1 = Parity error response enabled
5
R/W
VGA palette snoop enable. When set, the bridge passes I/O writes on the primary PCI bus with addresses 3C6h, 3C8h,
and 3C9h inclusive of ISA aliases (that is, only bits AD9–AD0 are included in the decode).
4
R
Memory write and invalidate enable. In a PCI-to-PCI bridge, bit 4 must be read-only and return 0 when read.
3
R
Special cycle enable. A PCI-to-PCI bridge cannot respond as a target to special cycle transactions, so bit 3 is defined as
read-only and must return 0 when read.
R/W
Bus master enable. Bit 2 controls the ability of the bridge to initiate a cycle on the primary PCI bus. When bit 2 is 0, the bridge
does not respond to any memory or I/O transactions on the secondary interface since they cannot be forwarded to the
primary PCI bus.
0 = Bus master capability disabled (default)
1 = Bus master capability enabled
R/W
Memory space enable. Bit 1 controls the bridge response to memory accesses for both prefetchable and nonprefetchable
memory spaces on the primary PCI bus. Only when bit 1 is set will the bridge forward memory accesses to the secondary
bus from a primary bus initiator.
0 = Memory space disabled (default)
1 = Memory space enabled
R/W
I/O space enable. Bit 0 controls the bridge response to I/O accesses on the primary interface. Only when bit 0 is set will
the bridge forward I/O accesses to the secondary bus from a primary bus initiator.
0 = I/O space disabled (default)
1 = I/O space enabled
2
1
0
Reserved
Wait cycle control. Bit 7 controls address/data stepping by the bridge on both interfaces. The bridge does not support
address/data stepping and this bit is hardwired to 0.
4–3
4.4 Status Register
The status register provides device information to the host system. Bits in this register are cleared by writing a 1 to
the respective bit; writing a 0 to a bit location has no effect. Table 4–3 describes the status register.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
Name
Type
Default
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Status
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R/W
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Status
Read-only, Read/Write
06h
0290h
Table 4–3. Status Register Description
BIT
TYPE
15
R/W
Detected parity error. Bit 15 is set when a parity error is detected.
14
R/W
Signaled system error (SERR). Bit 14 is set if SERR is enabled in the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) and
the bridge signals a system error (SERR). See Section 3.8, System Error Handling.
0 = No SERR signaled (default)
1 = Signals SERR
R/W
Received master abort. Bit 13 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the primary bus has been terminated by a master
abort.
0 = No master abort received (default)
1 = Master abort received
12
R/W
Received target abort. Bit 12 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the primary bus has been terminated by a target
abort.
0 = No target abort received (default)
1 = Target abort received
11
R/W
Signaled target abort. Bit 11 is set by the bridge when it terminates a transaction on the primary bus with a target abort.
0 = No target abort signaled by the bridge (default)
1 = Target abort signaled by the bridge
10–9
R
DEVSEL timing. These read-only bits encode the timing of P_DEVSEL and are hardwired 01b, indicating that the bridge
asserts this signal at a medium speed.
13
4–4
FUNCTION
Data parity error detected. Bit 8 is encoded as:
0 = The conditions for setting this bit have not been met. No parity error detected. (default)
1 = A data parity error occurred and the following conditions were met:
a. P_PERR was asserted by any PCI device including the bridge.
b. The bridge was the bus master during the data parity error.
c. The parity error response bit (bit 6) was set in the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3).
8
R/W
7
R
Fast back-to-back capable. The bridge supports fast back-to-back transactions as a target; therefore, bit 7 is hardwired to
1.
6
R
User-definable feature (UDF) support. The PCI2050 does not support the user-definable features; therefore, bit 6 is
hardwired to 0.
5
R
66-MHz capable. The PCI2050 operates at a maximum P_CLK frequency of 33 MHz; therefore, bit 5 is hardwired to 0.
4
R
Capabilities list. Bit 4 is read-only and is hardwired to 1, indicating that capabilities additional to standard PCI are
implemented. The linked list of PCI power management capabilities is implemented by this function.
3–0
R
Reserved. Bits 3–0 return 0s when read.
4.5 Revision ID Register
The revision ID register indicates the silicon revision of the PCI2050.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Revision ID
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Revision ID
Read-only
08h
00h (reflects the current revision of the silicon)
4.6 Class Code Register
This register categorizes the PCI2050 as a PCI-to-PCI bridge device (0604h) with a 00h programming interface.
Bit
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
Name
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Class code
Base class
Sub class
Programming interface
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Class code
Read-only
09h
06 0400h
4.7 Cache Line Size Register
The cache line size register is programmed by host software to indicate the system cache line size needed by the
bridge for memory read line, memory read multiple, and memory write and invalidate transactions. The PCI2050
supports cache line sizes up to and including 16 doublewords for memory write and invalidate. If the cache line size
is larger than 16 doublewords, the command is converted to a memory write command.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
Cache line size
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Cache line size
Read/Write
0Ch
00h
4–5
4.8 Primary Latency Timer Register
The latency timer register specifies the latency timer for the bridge in units of PCI clock cycles. When the bridge is
a primary PCI bus initiator and asserts P_FRAME, the latency timer begins counting from 0. If the latency timer expires
before the bridge transaction has terminated, then the bridge terminates the transaction when its P_GNT is
deasserted.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Latency timer
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Latency timer
Read/Write
0Dh
00h
4.9 Header Type Register
The header type register is read-only and returns 01h when read, indicating that the PCI2050 configuration space
adheres to the PCI-to-PCI bridge configuration. Only the layout for bytes 10h–3Fh of configuration space is
considered.
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Type
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
1
Name
Header type
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Header type
Read-only
0Eh
01h
4.10 BIST Register
The PCI2050 does not support built-in self test (BIST). The BIST register is read-only and returns the value 00h when
read.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
BIST
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
4–6
BIST
Read-only
0Fh
00h
4.11 Base Address Register 0
The bridge requires no additional resources. Base address register 0 is read-only and returns 0s when read.
Bit
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
Name
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
Base address register 0
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Base address register 0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Base address register 0
Read-only
10h
0000 0000h
4.12 Base Address Register 1
The bridge requires no additional resources. Base address register 1 is read-only and returns 0s when read.
Bit
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
Name
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
Base address register 1
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Base address register 1
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Base address register 1
Read-only
14h
0000 0000h
4.13 Primary Bus Number Register
The primary bus number register indicates the primary bus number to which the bridge is connected. The bridge uses
this register, in conjunction with the secondary bus number and subordinate bus number registers, to determine when
to forward PCI configuration cycles to the secondary buses.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
Primary bus number
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Primary bus number
Read/Write
18h
00h
4–7
4.14 Secondary Bus Number Register
The secondary bus number register indicates the secondary bus number to which the bridge is connected. The
PCI2050 uses this register, in conjunction with the primary bus number and subordinate bus number registers, to
determine when to forward PCI configuration cycles to the secondary buses. Configuration cycles directed to the
secondary bus are converted to type 0 configuration cycles.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Secondary bus number
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Secondary bus number
Read/Write
19h
00h
4.15 Subordinate Bus Number Register
The subordinate bus number register indicates the bus number of the highest numbered bus beyond the primary bus
existing behind the bridge. The PCI2050 uses this register, in conjunction with the primary bus number and secondary
bus number registers, to determine when to forward PCI configuration cycles to the subordinate buses. Configuration
cycles directed to a subordinate bus (not the secondary bus) remain type 1 cycles as the cycle crosses the bridge.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Subordinate bus number
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Subordinate bus number
Read/write
1Ah
00h
4.16 Secondary Bus Latency Timer Register
The secondary bus latency timer specifies the latency time for the bridge in units of PCI clock cycles. When the bridge
is a secondary PCI bus initiator and asserts S_FRAME, the latency timer begins counting from 0. If the latency timer
expires before the bridge transaction has terminated, then the bridge terminates the transaction when its S_GNT is
deasserted. The PCI-to-PCI bridge S_GNT is an internal signal and is removed when another secondary bus master
arbitrates for the bus.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
4–8
4
3
2
1
0
Secondary bus latency timer
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Secondary bus latency timer
Read/Write
1Bh
00h
4.17 I/O Base Register
The I/O base register is used in decoding I/O addresses to pass through the bridge. The bridge supports 32-bit I/O
addressing; thus, bits 3–0 are read-only and default to 0001b. The upper four bits are writable and correspond to
address bits AD15–AD12. The lower 12 address bits of the I/O base address are considered 0. Thus, the bottom of
the defined I/O address range is aligned on a 4K-byte boundary. The upper 16 address bits of the 32-bit I/O base
address corresponds to the contents of the I/O base upper 16 bits register (offset 30h, see Section 4.26).
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
I/O base
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
I/O base
Read-only, Read/Write
1Ch
01h
4.18 I/O Limit Register
The I/O limit register is used in decoding I/O addresses to pass through the bridge. The bridge supports 32-bit I/O
addressing; thus, bits 3–0 are read-only and default to 0001b. The upper four bits are writable and correspond to
address bits AD15–AD12. The lower 12 address bits of the I/O limit address are considered FFFh. Thus, the top of
the defined I/O address range is aligned on a 4K-byte boundary. The upper 16 address bits of the 32-bit I/O limit
address corresponds to the contents of the I/O limit upper 16 bits register (offset 32h, see Section 4.27).
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Name
I/O limit
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
I/O limit
Read-only, Read/Write
1Dh
01h
4–9
4.19 Secondary Status Register
The secondary status register is similar in function to the status register (offset 06h, see Section 4.4); however, its
bits reflect status conditions of the secondary interface. Bits in this register are cleared by writing a 1 to the respective
bit.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
Type
Default
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Secondary status
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R/W
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Secondary status
Read-only, Read/Write
1Eh
0280h
Table 4–4. Secondary Status Register Description
BIT
TYPE
15
R/W
Detected parity error. Bit 15 is set when a parity error is detected on the secondary interface.
0 = No parity error detected on the secondary bus (default)
1 = Parity error detected on the secondary bus
R/W
Received system error. Bit 14 is set when the secondary interface detects S_SERR asserted. Note that the bridge never
asserts S_SERR.
0 = No S_SERR detected on the secondary bus (default)
1 = S_SERR detected on the secondary bus
R/W
Received master abort. Bit 13 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the secondary bus has been terminated by a
master abort.
0 = No master abort received (default)
1 = Bridge master aborted the cycle
12
R/W
Received target abort. Bit 12 is set when a cycle initiated by the bridge on the secondary bus has been terminated by a target
abort.
0 = No target abort received (default)
1 = Bridge received a target abort
11
R/W
Signaled target abort. Bit 11 is set by the bridge when it terminates a transaction on the secondary bus with a target abort.
0 = No target abort signaled (default)
1 = Bridge signaled a target abort
10–9
R
DEVSEL timing. These read-only bits encode the timing of S_DEVSEL and are hardwired to 01b, indicating that the bridge
asserts this signal at a medium speed.
14
13
4–10
FUNCTION
Data parity error detected.
0 = The conditions for setting this bit have not been met
1 = A data parity error occurred and the following conditions were met:
a. S_PERR was asserted by any PCI device including the bridge.
b. The bridge was the bus master during the data parity error.
c. The parity error response bit (bit 1) was set in the bridge control register (offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32).
8
R/W
7
R
Fast back-to-back capable. Bit 7 is hardwired to 1.
6
R
User-definable feature (UDF) support. Bit 6 is hardwired to 0.
5
R
66-MHz capable. Bit 5 is hardwired to 0.
4–0
R
Reserved. Bits 4–0 return 0s when read.
4.20 Memory Base Register
The memory base register defines the base address of a memory-mapped I/O address range used by the bridge to
determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register
are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31–AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 0s; thus,
the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Type
Default
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Memory base
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Memory base
Read-only, Read/Write
20h
0000h
4.21 Memory Limit Register
The memory limit register defines the upper-limit address of a memory-mapped I/O address range used to determine
when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register are read/write
and correspond to the address bits AD31–AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 1s; thus, the address
range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Type
Default
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Memory limit
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Memory limit
Read-only, Read/Write
22h
0000h
4.22 Prefetchable Memory Base Register
The prefetchable memory base register defines the base address of a prefetchable memory address range used by
the bridge to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of
this register are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31–AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered
0; thus, the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s
when read.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
Name
Type
Default
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Prefetchable memory base
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Prefetchable memory base
Read-only, Read/Write
24h
0000h
4–11
4.23 Prefetchable Memory Limit Register
The prefetchable memory limit register defines the upper-limit address of a prefetchable memory address range used
to determine when to forward memory transactions from one interface to the other. The upper 12 bits of this register
are read/write and correspond to the address bits AD31–AD20. The lower 20 address bits are considered 1s; thus,
the address range is aligned to a 1M-byte boundary. The bottom four bits are read-only and return 0s when read.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
Name
Type
Default
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Prefetchable memory limit
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Prefetchable memory limit
Read-only, Read/Write
26h
0000h
4.24 Prefetchable Base Upper 32 Bits Register
The prefetchable base upper 32 bits register plus the prefetchable memory base register defines the base address
of the 64-bit prefetchable memory address range used by the bridge to determine when to forward memory
transactions from one interface to the other. The prefetchable base upper 32 bits register should be programmed to
all zeros when 32-bit addressing is being used.
Bit
31
30
29
28
27
26
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
Name
Type
Default
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Prefetchable base upper 32 bits
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
4–12
24
Prefetchable base upper 32 bits
Name
Type
25
Prefetchable base upper 32 bits
Read/Write
28h
0000 0000h
4.25 Prefetchable Limit Upper 32 Bits Register
The prefetchable limit upper 32 bits register plus the prefetchable memory limit register defines the base address of
the 64-bit prefetchable memory address range used by the bridge to determine when to forward memory transactions
from one interface to the other. The prefetchable limit upper 32 bits register should be programmed to all zeros when
32-bit addressing is being used.
Bit
31
30
29
28
27
26
Name
Type
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Type
Default
Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Prefetchable limit upper 32 bits
Read/Write
2Ch
0000 0000h
4.26 I/O Base Upper 16 Bits Register
The I/O base upper 16 bits register specifies the upper 16 bits corresponding to AD31–AD16 of the 32-bit address
that specifies the base of the I/O range to forward from the primary PCI bus to the secondary PCI bus.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
Type
Default
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
I/O base upper 16 bits
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
I/O base upper 16 bits
Read/Write
30h
0000h
4.27 I/O Limit Upper 16 Bits Register
The I/O limit upper 16 bits register specifies the upper 16 bits corresponding to AD31–AD16 of the 32-bit address
that specifies the upper limit of the I/O range to forward from the primary PCI bus to the secondary PCI bus.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Type
Default
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
I/O limit upper 16 bits
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
I/O limit upper 16 bits
Read/Write
32h
0000h
4–13
4.28 Capability Pointer Register
The capability pointer register provides the pointer to the PCI configuration header where the PCI power management
register block resides. The capability pointer provides access to the first item in the linked list of capabilities. The
capability pointer register is read-only and returns DCh when read, indicating the power management registers are
located at PCI header offset DCh.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Capability pointer register
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Capability pointer
Read-only
34h
DCh
4.29 Expansion ROM Base Address Register
The PCI2050 does not implement the expansion ROM remapping feature. The expansion ROM base address
register returns all 0s when read.
Bit
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Name
Type
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Expansion ROM base address
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Name
Expansion ROM base address
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Expansion ROM base address
Read-only
38h
0000 0000h
4.30 Interrupt Line Register
The interrupt line register is read/write and is used to communicate interrupt line routing information. Since the bridge
does not implement an interrupt signal terminal, this register defaults to 00h.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
4–14
3
2
1
0
Interrupt line
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Interrupt line
Read/Write
3Ch
00h
4.31 Interrupt Pin Register
The bridge default state does not implement any interrupt terminals. Reads from bits 7–0 of this register return 0s.
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Type
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Interrupt pin
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Interrupt pin
Read-only
3Dh
00h
4.32 Bridge Control Register
The bridge control register provides many of the same controls for the secondary interface that are provided by the
command register for the primary interface. Some bits affect the operation of both interfaces.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Bridge control
Type
R
R
R
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R/W
R/W
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Bridge control
Read-only, Read/Write
3Eh
0000h
Table 4–5. Bridge Control Register Description
BIT
TYPE
15–12
R
11
R/W
Discard timer SERR enable.
0 = SERR signaling disabled for primary discard time-outs (default)
1 = SERR signaling enabled for primary discard time-outs
10
R/W
Discard timer status. Once set, this bit must be cleared by writing 1 to this bit.
0 = No discard timer error (default)
1 = Discard timer error. Either primary or secondary discard timer expired and a delayed transaction was discarded from
the queue in the bridge.
9
R/W
Secondary discard timer. Selects the number of PCI clocks that the bridge will wait for a master on the secondary interface
to repeat a delayed transaction request.
0 = Secondary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles (default)
1 = Secondary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles
8
R/W
Primary discard timer. Selects the number of PCI clocks that the bridge will wait for a master on the primary interface to
repeat a delayed transaction request.
0 = Primary discard timer counts 215 PCI clock cycles (default)
1 = Primary discard timer counts 210 PCI clock cycles
7
R
Fast back-to-back capable. The bridge never generates fast back-to-back transactions to different secondary devices. Bit
7 returns 0 when read.
R/W
Secondary bus reset. When bit 6 is set, the secondary reset signal (S_RST) is asserted. S_RST is deasserted by resetting
this bit. Bit 6 is encoded as:
0 = Do not force the assertion of S_RST (default).
1 = Force the assertion of S_RST.
6
FUNCTION
Reserved. Bits 15–12 return 0s when read.
4–15
Table 4–5. Bridge Control Register Description (continued)
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
5
R/W
Master abort mode. Bit 5 controls how the bridge responds to a master abort that occurs on either interface when the bridge
is the master. If this bit is set, the posted write transaction has completed on the requesting interface, and SERR enable
(bit 8) of the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) is 1, then P_SERR is asserted when a master abort occurs.
If the transaction has not completed, then a target abort is signaled. If the bit is cleared, then all 1s are returned on reads
and write data is accepted and discarded when a transaction that crosses the bridge is terminated with master abort. The
default state of bit 5 after a reset is 0.
0 = Do not report master aborts (return FFFF FFFFh on reads and discard data on writes) (default).
1 = Report master aborts by signaling target abort if possible, or if SERR is enabled via bit 1 of this register, by
asserting SERR.
4
R
3
2
1
0
4–16
Reserved. Returns 0 when read. Writes have no effect.
R/W
VGA enable. When bit 3 is set, the bridge positively decodes and forwards VGA-compatible memory addresses in the video
frame buffer range 000A 0000h–000B FFFFh, I/O addresses in the range 03B0h–03BBh, and 03C0–03DFh from the
primary to the secondary interface, independent of the I/O and memory address ranges. When this bit is set, the bridge
blocks forwarding of these addresses from the secondary to the primary. Reset clears this bit. Bit 3 is encoded as:
0 = Do not forward VGA-compatible memory and I/O addresses from the primary to the secondary interface
(default).
1 = Forward VGA-compatible memory and I/O addresses from the primary to the secondary, independent of the I/O
and memory address ranges and independent of the ISA enable bit.
R/W
ISA enable. When bit 2 is set, the bridge blocks the forwarding of ISA I/O transactions from the primary to the secondary,
addressing the last 768 bytes in each 1K-byte block. This applies only to the addresses (defined by the I/O window registers)
that are located in the first 64K bytes of PCI I/O address space. From the secondary to the primary, I/O transactions are
forwarded if they address the last 768 bytes in each 1K-byte block in the address range specified in the I/O window registers.
Bit 2 is encoded as:
0 = Forward all I/O addresses in the address range defined by the I/O base and I/O limit registers (default).
1 = Block forwarding of ISA I/O addresses in the address range defined by the I/O base and I/O limit registers when
these I/O addresses are in the first 64K bytes of PCI I/O address space and address the top 768 bytes of each
1K-byte block.
R/W
SERR enable. Bit 1 controls the forwarding of secondary interface SERR assertions to the primary interface. Only when
this bit is set will the bridge forward S_SERR to the primary bus signal P_SERR. For the primary interface to assert SERR,
bit 8 of the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) must be set.
0 = SERR disabled (default)
1 = SERR enabled
R/W
Parity error response enable. Bit 0 controls the bridge response to parity errors on the secondary interface. When this bit
is set, the bridge asserts S_PERR to report parity errors on the secondary interface.
0 = Ignore address and parity errors on the secondary interface (default).
1 = Enable parity error reporting and detection on the secondary interface.
5 Extension Registers
The TI extension registers are those registers that lie outside the standard PCI-to-PCI bridge device configuration
space (i.e., registers 40h–FFh in PCI configuration space in the PCI2050). These registers can be accessed through
configuration reads and writes. The TI extension registers add flexibility and performance benefits to the standard
PCI-to-PCI bridge. Mapping of the extension registers is contained in Table 4–1.
5.1 Chip Control Register
The chip control register contains read/write and read-only bits and has a default value of 00h. This register is used
to control the functionality of certain PCI transactions.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Chip control
Type
R
R
R/W
R/W
R
R
R/W
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Chip control
Read/Write, Read-only
40h
00h
Table 5–1. Chip Control Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7–6
R
5
R/W
Transaction forwarding control for I/O and memory cycles.
0 = Transaction forwarding controlled by bits 0 and 1 of the command register (offset 04h, see Section 4.3) (default).
1 = Transaction forwarding will be disabled if GPIO3 is driven high.
4
R/W
Memory read prefetch. When set, bit 4 enables the memory read prefetch.
0 = Upstream memory reads are disabled (default).
1 = Upstream memory reads are enabled
3–2
R
1
R/W
0
R
Reserved. Bits 7–6 return 0s when read.
Reserved. Bits 3 and 2 return 0s when read.
Memory write and memory write and invalidate disconnect control.
0 = Disconnects on queue full or 4-KB boundaries (default)
1 = Disconnects on queue full, 4-KB boundaries and cacheline boundaries.
Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read.
5–1
5.2 Extended Diagnostic Register
The extended diagnostic register is read or write and has a default value of 00h. Bit 0 of this register is used to reset
both the PCI2050 and the secondary bus.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
Extended diagnostic
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Extended diagnostic
Read-only, Write-only
41h
00h
Table 5–2. Extended Diagnostic Register Description
5–2
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7–1
R
Reserved. Bits 7–1 return 0s when read.
0
W
Writing a 1 to this bit causes the PCI2050 to set bit 6 of the bridge control register (offset 3Eh, see Section 4.32) and then
internally reset the PCI2050. Bit 6 of the bridge control register will not be reset by the internal reset. Bit 0 is self-clearing.
5.3 Arbiter Control Register
The arbiter control register is used for the bridge internal arbiter. The arbitration scheme used is a two-tier rotational
arbitration. The PCI2050 bridge is the only secondary bus initiator that defaults to the higher priority arbitration tier.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Arbiter control
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Arbiter control
Read-only, Read/Write
42h
0200h
Table 5–3. Arbiter Control Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
15–10
R
9
R/W
Bridge tier select. This bit determines in which tier the PCI2250 bridge is placed in the two-tier arbitration scheme.
0 = Low priority tier
1 = High priority tier (default)
8
R/W
GNT8 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT8 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
7
R/W
GNT7 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT7 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
6
R/W
GNT6 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT6 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
5
R/W
GNT5 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT5 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
4
R/W
GNT4 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT4 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
3
R/W
GNT3 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT3 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
2
R/W
GNT2 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT2 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
1
R/W
GNT1 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT1 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
0
R/W
GNT0 tier select. This bit determines in which tier the S_GNT0 is placed in the arbitration scheme. This bit is encoded as:
0 = Low priority tier (default)
1 = High priority tier
Reserved. Bits 15–10 return 0s when read.
5–3
5.4 P_SERR Event Disable Register
The P_SERR event disable register is used to enable/disable the SERR event on the primary interface. All events
are enabled by default.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
P_SERR event disable
Type
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
P_SERR event disable
Read-only, Read/Write
64h
00h
Table 5–4. P_SERR Event Disable Register Description
5–4
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7
R
6
R/W
Master delayed read time-out.
0 = P_SERR signaled on a master time-out after 224 retries on a delayed read (default).
1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a master time-out.
5
R/W
Master delayed write time-out.
0 = P_SERR signaled on a master time-out after 224 retries on a delayed write (default).
1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a master time-out.
4
R/W
Master abort on posted write transactions. When set, bit 4 enables P_SERR reporting on master aborts on posted write
transactions.
0 = Master aborts on posted writes enabled (default)
1 = Master aborts on posted writes disabled
3
R/W
Target abort on posted writes. When set, bit 3 enables P_SERR reporting on target aborts on posted write transactions.
0 = Target aborts on posted writes enabled (default).
1 = Target aborts on posted writes disabled.
2
R/W
Master posted write time-out.
0 = P_SERR signaled on a master time-out after 224 retries on a posted write (default).
1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a master time-out.
1
R/W
Posted write parity error.
0 = P_SERR signaled on a posted write parity error (default).
1 = P_SERR is not signaled on a posted write parity error.
0
R
Reserved. Bit 7 returns 0 when read.
Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read.
5.5 GPIO Output Data Register
The GPIO output data register controls the data driven on the GPIO terminals configured as outputs. If both an
output-high bit and an output-low bit are set for the same GPIO terminal, the output-low bit takes precedence. The
output data bits have no effect on a GPIO terminal that is programmed as an input.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
GPIO output data
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GPIO output data
Read/Write
65h
00h
Table 5–5. GPIO Output Data Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7
R/W
GPIO3 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect.
6
R/W
GPIO2 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect.
5
R/W
GPIO1 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect.
4
R/W
GPIO0 output high. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven high. Writing a 0 has no effect.
3
R/W
GPIO3 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect.
2
R/W
GPIO2 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect.
1
R/W
GPIO1 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect.
0
R/W
GPIO0 output low. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be driven low. Writing a 0 has no effect.
5.6 GPIO Output Enable Register
The GPIO output enable register controls the direction of the GPIO signal. By default all GPIO terminals are inputs.
If both an output-enable bit and an input-enable bit are set for the same GPIO terminal, the input-enable bit takes
precedence.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
GPIO output enable
Type
Default
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
GPIO output enable
Read/Write
66h
00h
Table 5–6. GPIO Output Enable Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7
R/W
GPIO3 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect.
6
R/W
GPIO2 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect.
5
R/W
GPIO1 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect.
4
R/W
GPIO0 output enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an output. Writing a 0 has no effect.
3
R/W
GPIO3 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect.
2
R/W
GPIO3 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect.
1
R/W
GPIO3 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect.
0
R/W
GPIO3 input enable. Writing a 1 to this bit causes the GPIO signal to be configured as an input. Writing a 0 has no effect.
5–5
5.7 GPIO Input Data Register
The GPIO input data register returns the current state of the GPIO terminals when read.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
GPIO input data
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
GPIO input data
Read-only
67h
X0h
Table 5–7. GPIO Input Data Register Description
5–6
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7–4
R
GPIO3–GPIO0 input data. These four bits return the current state of the GPIO terminals.
3–0
R
Reserved. Bits 3–0 return 0s when read.
5.8 Secondary Clock Control Register
The secondary clock control register is used to control the secondary clock outputs.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Name
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Secondary clock control
Type
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Secondary clock control
Read-only, Read/Write
68h
0000h
Table 5–8. Secondary Clock Control Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
15–14
R
13
R/W
S_CLKOUT9 disable.
0 = S_CLKOUT9 enabled (default).
1 = S_CLKOUT9 disabled and driven high.
12
R/W
S_CLKOUT8 disable.
0 = S_CLKOUT8 enabled (Default).
1 = S_CLKOUT8 disabled and driven high.
11
R/W
S_CLKOUT7 disable.
0 = S_CLKOUT7 enabled (default).
1 = S_CLKOUT7 disabled and driven high.
10
R/W
S_CLKOUT6 disable.
0 = S_CLKOUT6 enabled (default).
1 = S_CLKOUT6 disabled and driven high.
9
R/W
S_CLKOUT5 disable.
0 = S_CLKOUT5 enabled (default).
1 = S_CLKOUT5 disabled and driven high.
8
R/W
S_CLKOUT4 disable.
0 = S_CLKOUT4 enabled (default).
1 = S_CLKOUT4 disabled and driven high.
7–6
R/W
S_CLKOUT3 disable.
00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT3 enabled (00 is the default).
11 = S_CLKOUT3 disabled and driven high.
5–4
R/W
S_CLKOUT2 disable.
00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT2 enabled (00 is the default).
11 = S_CLKOUT2 disabled and driven high.
3–2
R/W
S_CLKOUT1 disable.
00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT1 enabled (00 is the default).
11 = S_CLKOUT1 disabled and driven high.
1–0
R/W
S_CLKOUT0 disable.
00, 01, 10 = S_CLKOUT0 enabled (00 is the default).
11 = S_CLKOUT0 disabled and driven high.
Reserved. These bits return 0 when read.
5–7
5.9 P_SERR Status Register
The P_SERR status register indicates what caused a SERR event on the primary interface.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
P_SERR status
Type
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
P_SERR status
Read-only Read/Write
6Ah
00h
Table 5–9. P_SERR Status Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7
R
6
R/W
Master delayed read time-out. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master time-out after 224 retries on
a delayed read.
5
R/W
Master delayed write time-out. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master time-out after 224 retries on
a delayed write.
4
R/W
Master abort on posted write transactions. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master abort on a posted
write.
3
R/W
2
R/W
1
R/W
0
R
Reserved. Bit 7 returns 0 when read.
Target abort on posted writes. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a target abort on a posted write.
Master posted write time-out. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of a master time-out after 224 retries on
a posted write.
Posted write parity error. A 1 indicates that P_SERR was signaled because of parity error on a posted write.
Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read.
5.10 Power-Management Capability ID Register
The power-management capability ID register identifies the linked list item as the register for PCI power management.
The power-management capability ID register returns 01h when read, which is the unique ID assigned by the PCI
SIG for the PCI location of the capabilities pointer and the value.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
Power-management capability ID
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
5–8
Power-management capability ID
Read-only
DCh
01h
5.11 Power-Management Next-Item Pointer Register
The power-management next-item pointer register is used to indicate the next item in the linked list of PCI
power-management capabilities. The next-item pointer returns E4h in CompactPCI mode, indicating that the
PCI2050 supports more than one extended capability, but in all other modes returns 00h, indicating that only one
extended capability is provided.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Name
3
2
1
0
Power-management next-item pointer
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Power-management next-item pointer
Read-only
DDh
E4h cPCI mode
00h All other modes
5.12 Power-Management Capabilities Register
The power management capabilities register contains information on the capabilities of the PCI2050 functions related
to power management. The PCI2050 function supports D0, D1, D2, and D3 power states when MS1 is low. The
PCI2050 does not support any power states when MS1 is high.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
Name
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Power-management capabilities
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Power-management capabilities
Read-only
DEh
0602h or 0001h
Table 5–10. Power-Management Capabilities Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
15–11
R
PME support. This five-bit field indicates the power states that the device supports asserting PME. A 0 for any of these bits
indicates that the PCI2050 cannot assert PME from that power state. For the PCI2050, these five bits return 00000b when
read, indicating that PME is not supported.
10
R
D2 support. This bit returns 1 when MS0 is 0, indicating that the bridge function supports the D2 device power state. This
bit returns 0 when MS0 is 1, indicating that the bridge function does not support the D2 device power state.
9
R
D1 support. This bit returns 1 when MS0 is 0, indicating that the bridge function supports the D1 device power state. This
bit returns 0 when MS0 is 1, indicating that the bridge function does not support the D1 device power state.
8–6
R
Reserved. Bits 8–6 return 0s when read.
5
R
Device specific initialization. This bit returns 0 when read, indicating that the bridge function does not require special
initialization (beyond the standard PCI configuration header) before the generic class device driver is able to use it.
4
R
Auxiliary power source. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PCI2050 does not support PME signaling.
3
R
PMECLK. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PME signaling is not supported.
2–0
R
Version. This three-bit register returns the PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification revision.
001 = Revision 1.0, MS0 = 1
010 = Revision 1.1, MS0 = 0
5–9
5.13 Power-Management Control/Status Register
The power-management control/status register determines and changes the current power state of the PCI2050. The
contents of this register are not affected by the internally generated reset caused by the transition from D3hot to D0
state.
Bit
15
14
13
12
11
10
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Name
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
R
R
R
R
R
R/W
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Power-management control/status
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Power-management control/status
Read-only, Read/Write
E0h
0000h
Table 5–11. Power-Management Control/Status Register
BIT
TYPE
15
R
PME status. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PCI2050 does not support PME.
14–13
R
Data scale. This 2-bit read-only field indicates the scaling factor to be used when interpreting the value of the data
register. These bits return only 00b, because the data register is not implemented.
12–9
R
Data select. This 4-bit field is used to select which data is to be reported through the data register and data-scale
field. These bits return only 0000b, because the data register is not implemented.
8
R
PME enable. This bit returns a 0 when read because the PCI2050 does not support PME signaling.
7–2
R
Reserved. Bits 7–2 return 0s when read.
1–0
5–10
R/W
FUNCTION
Power state. This 2-bit field is used both to determine the current power state of a function and to set the function
into a new power state. The definition of this is given below:
00 – D0
01 – D1
10 – D2
11 – D3hot
5.14 PMCSR Bridge Support Register
The PMCSR bridge support register is required for all PCI bridges and supports PCI-bridge-specific functionality.
Bit
7
6
5
4
Type
R
R
R
R
Default
X
X
0
0
Name
3
2
1
0
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
PMCSR bridge support
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
PMCSR bridge support
Read-only
E2h
X0h
Table 5–12. PMCSR Bridge Support Register Description
BIT
7
6
TYPE
FUNCTION
Bus power control enable. This bit returns the value of the MS1/BCC input.
0 = Bus power/ clock control disabled.
1 = Bus power/clock control enabled.
R
B2/B3 support for D3hot. This bit returns the value of MS1/BCC input. When this bit is 1, the secondary clocks
are stopped when the device is placed in D3hot. When this bit is 0, the secondary clocks remain on in all device
states.
R
Note: If the primary clock is stopped, then the secondary clocks will stop because the primary clock is used to
generate the secondary clocks.
5–0
R
Reserved.
5.15 Data Register
The data register is an optional, 8-bit read-only register that provides a mechanism for the function to report
state-dependent operating data such as power consumed or heat dissipation. The PCI2050 does not implement the
data register.
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Type
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
0
Name
Data
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Data
Read-only
E3h
00h
5–11
5.16 HS Capability ID Register
The HS capability ID register identifies the linked list item as the register for cPCI hot-swap capabilities. The register
returns 06h when read, which is the unique ID assigned by the PICMG for PCI location of the capabilities pointer and
the value. In Intel-compatible mode, this register is read-only and defaults to 00h.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
HS capability ID
Type
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
HS capability ID
Read-only
E4h
06h TI mode
00h Intel-compatible mode
5.17 HS Next-Item Pointer Register
The HS next-item pointer register is used to indicate the next item in the linked list of cPCI hot swap capabilities.
Because this is the last extended capability that the PCI2050 supports, the next-item pointer returns all 0s.
Bit
7
6
5
Type
R
R
R
R
Default
0
0
0
0
Name
3
2
1
0
R
R
R
R
0
0
0
0
HS next-item pointer
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
5–12
4
HS next-item pointer
Read-only
E5h
00h
5.18 Hot-Swap Control Status Register
The hot-swap control status register contains control and status information for cPCI hot swap resources.
Bit
7
6
5
Name
4
3
2
1
0
Hot swap control status
Type
R
R
R
R
R/W
R
R/W
R
Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Register:
Type:
Offset:
Default:
Hot-swap control status
Read-only, Read/Write
E6h
00h
Table 5–13. Hot-Swap Control Status Register Description
BIT
TYPE
FUNCTION
7
R
ENUM insertion status. When set, the ENUM output is driven by the PCI2050. This bit defaults to 0, and will be set after
a PCI reset occurs, the pre-load of serial ROM is complete, the ejector handle is closed, and bit 6 is 0. Thus, this bit is set
following an insertion when the board implementing the PCI2050 is ready for configuration. This bit cannot be set under
software control.
6
R
ENUM extraction status. When set, the ENUM output is driven by the PCI2050. This bit defaults to 0, and is set when the
ejector handle is opened and bit 7 is 0. Thus, this bit is set when the board implementing the PCI2050 is about to be removed.
This bit cannot be set under software control.
5–4
R
Reserved. Bits 5 and 4 return 0s when read.
3
R/W
LED ON/OFF. This bit defaults to 0, and controls the external LED indicator (HSLED) under normal conditions. However,
for a duration following a PCI_RST, the HSLED output is driven high by the PCI2050 and this bit is ignored. When this bit
is interpreted, a 1 causes HSLED high and a 0 causes HSLED low.
Following PCI_RST, the HSLED output is driven high by the PCI2050 until the ejector handle is closed. When these
conditions are met, the HSLED is under software control via this bit.
2
R
1
R/W
0
R
Reserved. Bit 2 returns 0 when read.
ENUM interrupt mask. This bit allows the HSENUM output to be masked by software. Bits 6 and 7 are set independently
from this bit.
0 = Enable HSENUM output
1 = Mask HSENUM output
Reserved. Bit 0 returns 0 when read.
5–13
5–14
6 Electrical Characteristics
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Temperature Ranges †
Supply voltage range: VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to 3.6 V
: S_VCCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to 6 V
: P_VCCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to 6 V
Input voltage range, VI: PCI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to 6.5 V
Output voltage range, VO: PCI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0 or VI > VCC) (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VCC) (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C
Virtual junction temperature, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating conditions is not implied.
Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. Applies for external input and bidirectional buffers. VI > VCC does not apply to fail-safe terminals.
2. Applies to external output and bidirectional buffers. VO > VCC does not apply to fail-safe terminals.
6–1
6.2 Recommended Operating Conditions (see Note 3)
OPERATION
VCC
Supply voltage (core)
Commercial
P_V
P
VCCP
PCI primary bus I/O clamping rail voltage
Commercial
S_V
S
VCCP
PCI secondary bus I/O clamping rail voltage
Commercial
VIH†
High le el input
High-level
inp t voltage
oltage
PCI
VIL†
Low level input voltage
Low-level
PCI
VI
Input voltage
PCI
3.3 V
3.3 V
5V
3.3 V
5V
3.3 V
VO§
Output voltage
tt
Input transition time (tr and tf)
TA
Operating ambient temperature range
MIN
NOM
MAX
3
3.3
3.6
3
3.3
3.6
4.75
5
5.25
3
3.3
3.6
4.75
5
5.25
5V
0.5 VCCP
2
VCCP
VCCP
3.3 V
0
0.3 VCCP
5V
0
0.8
0
3.3 V
0
VCCP
VCC
5V
0
VCC
1
4
PCI
PCI2050
3.3 V
0
25
70
PCI2050I
3.3 V
–40
25
85
5V
0
25
Virtual junction temperature
TJ¶
NOTES: 3. Unused or floating pins (input or I/O) must be held high or low.
† Applies for external input and bidirectional buffers without hysteresis
§ Applies for external output buffers
¶ These junction temperatures reflect simulation conditions. The customer is responsible for verifying junction temperature.
115
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
nS
°C
°C
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions for PCI Interface
OPERATION
VCC
Core voltage
Commercial
P_V
P
VCCP
PCI supply voltage
Commercial
S_V
S
VCCP
PCI supply voltage
Commercial
VI
Input voltage
VO†
Output voltage
VIH‡
High le el input
High-level
inp t voltage
oltage
CMOS compatible
VIL‡
Low level input voltage
Low-level
CMOS compatible
MIN
NOM
MAX
3.3 V
3
3.3
3.6
3.3 V
3
3.3
3.6
4.75
5
5.25
3
3.3
3.6
4.75
5
5.25
5V
3.3 V
3.3 V
0
5V
0
3.3 V
0
5V
0
3.3 V
5V
3.3 V
† Applies to external output buffers
‡ Applies to external input and bidirectional buffers without hysteresis
6–2
5V
5V
UNIT
V
V
V
VCCP
VCCP
V
VCCP
VCCP
V
0.5 VCCP
V
2
0.3 VCCP
0.8
V
6.4 Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions
PARAMETER
VOH
TERMINALS
High-level
High
level out
output
ut voltage
TTL
OPERATION
Low level output voltage
Low-level
IIH
High
High-level
g level input current
IIL
Low level input current
Low-level
MIN
IOH = –0.5 mA
0.9 VCC
5V
IOH = –2 mA
IOH = –1.4 mA
2.4
5V
3.3 V
VOL
TEST CONDITIONS
3.3 V
5V
IOL = 1.5 mA
MAX
V
2.4
0.1 VCC
IOL = 6 mA
0.55
Input terminals, PCI
VI = VCCP
10
I/O terminals†
VI = VCCP
10
Input terminals, PCI
I/O terminals†
–1
VI = GND
IOZ
High-impedance output current
VO = VCCP or GND
† For I/O terminals, the input leakage current includes the off-state output current IOZ.
‡ For TTL signals, IOH = 1.4 mA is the test condition for the industrial-temperature-range PCI2050I.
UNIT
–10
±10
V
µA
µ
A
µA
µA
6–3
6.5 PCI Clock/Reset Timing Requirements Over Recommended Ranges of Supply
Voltage and Operating Free-Air Temperature (see Figure 6–2 and Figure 6–3)
ALTERNATE
SYMBOL
MIN
tc
Cycle time, PCLK
tcyc
30
twH
Pulse duration, PCLK high
thigh
11
twL
Pulse duration, PCLK low
tlow
11
∆v/∆t
Slew rate, PCLK
tr, tf
1
tw
Pulse duration, RSTIN
trst
1
MAX
UNIT
∞
ns
ns
ns
4
V/ns
ms
tsu
Setup time, PCLK active at end of RSTIN (see Note 4 )
trst-clk
100
s
NOTE 4: The setup and hold times for the secondary are identical to those for the primary; however, the times are relative to the secondary PCI
clock.
6–4
6.6 PCI Timing Requirements Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and
Operating Free-Air Temperature (see Note 5 and Figure 6–1 and Figure 6–4)
ALTERNATE
SYMBOL
PCLK to shared signal
valid delay time
tpd
Propagation delay time
PCLK to shared signal
invalid delay time
ns
2
2
tdis
Disable time,
active-to-high-impedance delay time from PCLK
toff
tsu, See Note 4
th, See Note 4
UNIT
11
tinv
ton
Hold time after PCLK high
MAX
pF See Note 6
CL = 50 pF,
Enable time,
high-impedance-to-active delay time from PCLK
Setup time before PCLK valid
MIN
tval
ten
tsu
th
TEST CONDITIONS
ns
28
ns
7
ns
0
ns
5. This data sheet uses the following conventions to describe time (t) intervals. The format is: tA, where subscript A indicates the type
of dynamic parameter being represented. The following are used: tpd = propagation delay time, tsu = setup time, and th = hold time.
6. PCI shared signals are AD31–AD0, C/BE3–C/BE0, FRAME, TRDY, IRDY, STOP, IDSEL, DEVSEL, and PAR.
6–5
6.7 Parameter Measurement Information
LOAD CIRCUIT PARAMETERS
TIMING
PARAMETER
tPZH
ten
tPZL
tPHZ
tdis
tPLZ
tpd
CLOAD†
(pF)
IOL
(mA)
IOH
(mA)
VLOAD
(V)
50
8
–8
0
3
50
8
–8
1.5
50
8
–8
‡
IOL
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
VLOAD
CLOAD
† CLOAD includes the typical load-circuit distributed capacitance.
IOH
‡ VLOAD – VOL = 50 Ω, where V
OL = 0.6 V, IOL = 8 mA
IOL
LOAD CIRCUIT
VCC
Timing
Input
(see Note A )
50% VCC
0V
tsu
Data
90% VCC
Input
10% VCC
High-Level
Input
th
50% VCC
0V
tf
Low-Level
Input
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
INPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES
tpd
50% VCC
VOH
50% VCC
VOL
tpd
VOH
50% VCC
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
Waveform 1
(see Note B)
tPLZ
50% VCC
tPHZ
tPZH
Waveform 2
(see Note B)
50% VCC
0V
tpd
tpd
Out-of-Phase
Output
50% VCC
tPZL
50% VCC
50% VCC
VCC
50% VCC
0V
VCC
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
0V
In-Phase
Output
50% VCC
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
VCC
50% VCC
VCC
50% VCC
0V
tw
VCC
50% VCC
tr
Input
(see Note A)
50% VCC
50% VCC
VCC
≈ 50% VCC
VOL + 0.3 V
VOL
VOH
VOH – 0.3 V
≈ 50% VCC
0V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
NOTES: A. Phase relationships between waveforms were chosen arbitrarily. All input pulses are supplied by pulse generators having the
following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. For tPLZ and tPHZ, VOL and VOH are measured values.
Figure 6–1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
6–6
6.8 PCI Bus Parameter Measurement Information
twH
twL
2V
2 V min Peak-to-Peak
0.8 V
tf
tr
tc
Figure 6–2. PCLK Timing Waveform
PCLK
tw
RSTIN
tsu
Figure 6–3. RSTIN Timing Waveforms
PCLK
1.5 V
tpd
PCI Output
tpd
1.5 V
Valid
ton
PCI Input
toff
Valid
tsu
th
Figure 6–4. Shared-Signals Timing Waveforms
6–7
6–8
7 Mechanical Data
GHK (S-PBGA-N209)
PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY
16,10
SQ
15,90
14,40 TYP
0,80
0,80
W
V
U
T
R
P
N
M
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
1
3
2
0,95
0,85
5
4
7
6
9
8
11
10
13
12
15
14
17
16
19
18
1,40 MAX
Seating Plane
0,12
0,08
0,55
0,45
0,08 M
0,45
0,35
0,10
4145273–2/B 12/98
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. MicroStar BGA configuration
MicroStar BGA is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
7–1
PDV (S-PQFP-G208)
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK
156
105
157
104
0,27
0,17
0,08 M
0,50
0,13 NOM
208
53
1
52
Gage Plane
25,50 TYP
28,05 SQ
27,95
0,25
0,05 MIN
0°–7°
30,20
SQ
29,80
0,75
0,45
1,45
1,35
Seating Plane
0,08
1,60 MAX
4087729/D 11/98
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-026
7–2