SCA100T Series Inclinometer FEATURES • 2-axis inclination measurement (X and Y) • Available ranges ±0.5 g (±30 °), ±1.0 g (±90 °) • Over damped frequency response by Sensing Element (-3 dB @ 8...28 Hz) • 0.003 ° resolution (10 Hz BW, analog output) • Advanced internal and external connection failure detection • Digitally activated electrostatic sensing element self test • Continuous memory parity check • Single +5 V supply; ratiometric voltage output • Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) compatible • Internal temperature sensor, accessible via SPI • Lead-free reflow solderable lead-free component BENEFITS • Excellent reliability and stability over time and temperature • Instrumentation grade performance • High resolution and low noise • Wide temperature range • Outstanding overload and shock durability APPLICATIONS • 2-axis platform levelling • Inclination based position measurement • Tilt measurement with cross-axis compensation • 360 ° vertical orientation measurement ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Condition Supply voltage Vdd (1 Current consumption Vdd = 5 V; No load Analogue output load Vout to Vdd or Vss Min Typ. Max 4.75 5.0 5.25 V 4 5 mA 10 Units kOhm 20 Digital output load @ 500 kHz clock SPI clock frequency AD conversion time Data transfer time @500 kHz clock nF 1 nF 500 kHz 150 µs 38 µs PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS SCA100T-D01 (±30 °) SCA100T-D02 (±90 °) ±30 ±0.5 ±90 ±1 Mounting plane horizontal Dual axis inclination Dual axis inclination Mounting plane vertical Orthogonal rotation Orthogonal rotation Vdd/2 Parameter Condition Measuring range (2 Nominal Measuring direction (3 Units ° g Zero point (4 Mounting position Vdd/2 V Sensitivity @ room temperature 4(5a 2(5b V/g Offset calibration accuracy (6a, 13 @ room temperature 0...70 ° ±2 ±5 ±10 ±15 ±0.5 ±4 ±5 ±10 ±15 ±0.5 mg Offset temperature dependency (6b, 13 % -25…85 °C -40…125 °C mg mg mg Sensitivity calibration accuracy (7a, 13 @ room temperature Sensitivity temperature error (7b, 13 -40…85 °C -1...1 -1...1 85…125 °C -2.5...1 -2.5...1 % ±2 ±10 mg % Typical non-linearity (8 Over measuring range Cross-axis sensitivity (11 @ room temperature 4 4 % Frequency response –3 dB (LP) (9 @ room temperature 8…28 8…28 Hz Vdd = 4.75...5.25 V ±2 ±2 % From DC...100 Hz 15 15 µg/ Hz 11 11 Bits 0.25 T.B.D mg Ratiometric error (10 Output noise density (12 Digital output resolution FS Long term stability (14 @ steady temp VDD = 5.00 V, APPLIES TO BOTH CHANNELS UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED Note 1 Note 2 Note 3 Note 4 Note 5a Note 5b Note 6a Note 6b Note 7a Note 7b For maximum accuracy the supply voltage should be 5 ±0.05 V. 100 nF supply filtering capacitor is recommended. The measuring range is limited by sensitivity, offset and supply voltage rails of the device. Measuring directions in parallel to mounting plane, arrows showing positive acceleration direction Offset specified as Voffset = Vout(0 g) [ V ]. See note 12. Sensitivity specified as Vsens = {Vout(+0.5 g) - Vout(-0.5 g)}/1 [ V/g ]. See note 12. Sensitivity specified as Vsens = {Vout(+1 g) - Vout(-1 g)}/2 [V/g ]. See note 12. Offset calibration error specified as Offset_Calib_error = {Vout(0 g) – Vdd/2} / Vsens [ g ]. Offset temperature error specified as Offset Error @ temp. = {Vout @ temp. – Vout @ room temp.} / Vsens [ g ]. Sensitivity calibration error specified as Sensitivity_calibr_error = { Vsens - Vsens_nom} / Vsens_nom x 100 % [%] Vsens_nom = nominal sensitivity. Sensitivity temperature error specified as Sensitivity error @ temp = { [Vsens @ temp –Vsens @ room temp] / Vsens @ room temp x 100 % [% ]. Rev. 2 / 15 Sept 2005 Note 8 Note 9 From straight line through sensitivity calibration point. The output has true DC (0 Hz) response. Note 10 The ratiometric error is specified as: Note 11 The cross-axis sensitivity determines how much inclination / acceleration, perpendicular to the measuring axis, couples to the output. The total crossaxis sensitivity is the geometric sum of the sensitivities of the two axis which are perpendicular to the measuring axis. In addition, supply voltage noise couples to the output due to the ratiometric nature of the accelerometer. Factory calibration value. Power continuously connected. Note 12 Note 13 Note 14 VTI Technologies reserves the right to modify this specification without prior to notice. SCA100T Series MEASURING DIRECTIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Value Acceleration (powered or non-powered) 20 000 Unit g Supply voltage -0.3 V to +5.5 V V Voltage at input/output pins -0.3 V to (Vdd+0.3 V) V Temperature range -55…125 °C ELECTRICAL CONNECTION RECOMMENDED CIRCUIT Pin# Pin Name I/O 1 SCK Input Connection Serial clock 2 Ext_C_1 Input X axis external capacitor input (Ch 1) 3 MISO Output Master in slave out; data output 4 MOSI Input Master out slave in; data input 5 Out_2 Output Y axis Output (Ch 2) 6 GND Power round (GND) 7 CSB Input Chip select (active low) 8 Ext_C_2 Input Y axis external capacitor input (Ch 2) 9 ST_2 Input Self test input for Y axis (Ch 2) 10 ST_1 / Test_in Input Self test input for X axis (Ch 1 ) 11 Out_1 Output X axis output (Ch 1) 12 VDD Power Positive supply voltage (VDD) If the SPI interface is not used SCK (pin1), MISO (pin3), MOSI (pin4) and CSB (pin7) must be left floating. Self test can be activated applying logic “1” (positive supply voltage level) to ST pin (pin 9 and 10). If ST feature is not used pins 9 and 10 must be left floating or connected to GND. DIMENSIONS PCB PAD LAYOUTS The part weights under 1.2 g. The size is appr. (w x h x l) 9 x 5 x 16 mm. Pin pitch is standard 100 mils. Acceleration in the direction of the arrow will increase the output voltage. VTI Technologies Oy Myllynkivenkuja 6 P.O. Box 27 FI-01621 Vantaa Finland Tel. +358 9 879 181 Fax +358 9 879 18791 sales@vti.fi VTI Technologies Oy Frankfurt Branch Rennbahnstr. 72-74 D-60528 Frankfurt am Main Germany Tel. +49 69 6786 880 Fax +49 69 6786 8829 sales.de@vti.fi VTI Technologies, Inc. One Park Lane Blvd. Suite 804 - East Tower Dearborn, MI 48126 USA Tel. +1 313 425 0850 Fax +1 313 425 0860 [email protected]