SM8707 series Clock Generator with Dual PLLs OVERVIEW The SM8707 series are dual-PLL clock generator ICs, using a 27MHz master clock, that generate independent audio clock, video clock, and signal processor clock outputs needed in DVD player/recorder applications. Each PLL loop filter and crystal oscillator circuit are built-in and require no external components, resulting in highprecision clocks. The lineup includes devices that support both 44.1/48kHz audio sampling frequencies (fs), switchable using a control pin. The sampling frequency can be switched during operation without generating any output spike noise. FEATURES ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ PLL loop filter built-in Supply voltage: 3.0 to 3.6V ■ Crystal oscillator circuit built-in Low current consumption: 35mA typ. (VDD = 3.3V, all outputs with no load) ■ Sampling frequency fs: 44.1/48kHz 27MHz master clock ■ 16-pin VSOP package (Pb free) (internal PLL reference clock) Generated clocks (Refer to “Output Frequency Listing” on page 18 for details.) SM8707D SM8707E SM8707F SM8707G SM8707H SM8707K SM8707L Video system output 27.0000MHz 27.0000MHz 27.0000MHz 27.0000MHz 27.0000MHz − 27.0000MHz Audio system output 512fs 768fs1 384fs1 512fs 768fs − 512fs 768fs 768fs Signal processor system output 16.9344MHz 33.8688MHz 33.8688MHz 16.9344MHz 33.8688MHz 33.8688MHz 16.9344MHz 33.8688MHz 36.8640MHz 18.4320MHz 24.5760MHz 33.8688MHz 36.8640MHz 24.5760MHz 33.8688MHz 1. 384fs (fs = 44.1kHz)/768fs (fs = 48kHz) ■ Low jitter output (1-sigma output load capacitance typical values) Video system output Audio and Signal processor system output SM8707D SM8707E SM8707F SM8707G SM8707H SM8707K SM8707L 20ps 20ps 20ps 20ps 20ps − 20ps 70ps 55ps 40ps 40ps 70ps 60ps 60ps APPLICATIONS ■ ■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (Unit: mm) Weight: 0.07g DVD players/recorders DVD car navigation system ORDERING INFORMATION Package 4.4 0.2 6.4 0.2 Device SM8707DV SM8707EV + 0.1 16-pin VSOP 1.15 0.1 SM8707GV .05 0.15 - 0 0.275typ 5.1 0.2 SM8707HV SM8707KV SM8707LV 0.65 0.10 0.05 SM8707FV 0 to 10 0.10 + 0.1 0.22 − 0.05 0.12 M 0.5 0.2 NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—1 SM8707 series PINOUT (Top view) D SM8707 F G E H K L L VDD1 1 K H SM8707 G F E D NC2 16 VSS1 SO2 SO4 SO3 NC1 SO2 SO2 SO2 MO1 MO1 MO1 MO1 MO1 NC1 MO1 FSEL FSEL FSEL NC2 FSEL FSEL FSEL MO2 MO2 NC1 NC1 MO2 SO1 MO2 SO1 SO3 SO2 SO3 SO1 SO1 SO1 VDD2 VDD3 VSS2 VSS3 AO2 AO1 AO1 SO2 AO2 AO2 AO2 XTI XTO 9 8 AO1 SO2 SO1 SO1 AO1 AO1 AO1 PIN DESCRIPTION Name I/O Description MO× O Video system output AO× O Audio system output SO× O Signal processor system output FSEL I Sampling frequency select XTI I Crystal oscillator connection or external clock input XTO O Crystal oscillator connection VDD1 – Supply for digital block VSS1 – Ground for digital block VDD2 – Supply for analog block VSS2 – Ground for analog block VDD3 – Supply for digital block VSS3 – Ground for digital block NC1 O No connection output (leave pin open circuit) NC2 I No connection (leave pin open circuit or connect to VDD) NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—2 SM8707 series BLOCK DIAGRAM FSEL (NC: SM8707G) XTI XTO Reference Divider 0 Phase Detector 0 Charge Pump 0 LPF 0 AO (NC: SM8707G) VCO 0 X'tal OSC Loop Divider 0 Reference Divider 1 Phase Detector 1 Loop Divider 1 Charge Pump 1 LPF 1 VCO 1 Control Logic SO MO (NC: SM8707K) NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—3 SM8707 series Note: Unless otherwise noted, VDD applies to VDD1, VDD2, and VDD3. Similarly, VSS applies to VSS1, VSS2, and VSS3. SPECIFICATIONS Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Rating Unit VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 − 0.3 to + 6.5 V VDD1 – VDD2 , VDD1 – VDD3 , VDD2 – VDD3 ± 0.1 V VIN − 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V VOUT − 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V Power dissipation PD 165 mW Storage temperature range Tstg − 55 to + 125 °C Supply voltage range Supply voltage deviation Input voltage range Output voltage range Symbol Condition Recommended Operating Conditions VSS = VSS1 = VSS2 = VSS3 = 0V unless otherwise noted. Note 1: The supply voltage is defined relative to VSS = 0V. Note 2: The supply voltages applied on VDD1, VDD2, and VDD3 should be derived from a common supply source. Note 3: If the supply voltages on VDD1, VDD2, and VDD3 are from different sources, they should be applied simultaneously. The SM8707 may be damaged if the supply voltage timing is different. SM8707D Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Symbol VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 Condition (Note 1, 2, 3) Unit min typ max + 3.0 – + 3.6 V Output load capacitance 1 CL1 MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2 outputs – – 25 pF Output load capacitance 2 CL2 AO1, AO2 outputs – – 15 pF Master clock frequency fXTAL When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz Operating temperature range Topr – 40 – + 85 °C SM8707E Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Symbol Condition Unit min typ max VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 (Note 1, 2, 3) + 3.0 – + 3.6 V Output load capacitance 1 CL1 MO1 output – – 40 pF Output load capacitance 2 CL2 MO2 output – – 25 pF Output load capacitance 3 CL3 SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 outputs – – 15 pF Master clock frequency fXTAL When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz Operating temperature range Topr – 10 – + 75 °C NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—4 SM8707 series SM8707F Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Symbol VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 Condition (Note 1, 2, 3) Unit min typ max + 3.0 – + 3.6 V Output load capacitance 1 CL1 MO1, SO1, SO2 outputs – – 25 pF Output load capacitance 2 CL2 AO1, AO2 outputs – – 15 pF Master clock frequency fXTAL When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz Operating temperature range Topr – 40 – + 85 °C SM8707G Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Symbol Condition Unit min typ max VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 (Note 1, 2, 3) + 3.0 – + 3.6 V Output load capacitance 1 CL1 MO1 output – – 40 pF Output load capacitance 2 CL2 SO3 output – – 25 pF Output load capacitance 3 CL3 SO1, SO2 outputs – – 15 pF Master clock frequency fXTAL When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz Operating temperature range Topr – 10 – + 75 °C SM8707H Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Output load capacitance 1 Symbol VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 Condition (Note 1, 2, 3) CL1 MO1, MO2, SO2, SO3 outputs Unit min typ max + 3.0 – + 3.6 V – – 25 pF Output load capacitance 2 CL2 AO1, SO1 outputs – – 15 pF Master clock frequency fXTAL When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz Operating temperature range Topr – 40 – + 85 °C SM8707K Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Symbol VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 Output load capacitance CL Master clock frequency fXTAL Operating temperature range Topr Condition Unit min typ max + 3.0 – + 3.6 V Outputs – – 25 pF When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz – 40 – + 85 °C (Note 1, 2, 3) SM8707L Rating Parameter Supply voltage ranges Symbol VDD1 , VDD2 , VDD3 Output load capacitance CL Master clock frequency fXTAL Operating temperature range Topr Condition (Note 1, 2, 3) Unit min typ max + 3.0 – + 3.6 V Outputs excluding XTO – – 15 pF When using crystal oscillator – 27.0000 – MHz – 40 – + 85 °C NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—5 SM8707 series DC Electrical Characteristics ■ SM8707D/F/H/K/L fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 40 to + 85 °C unless otherwise noted. ■ SM8707E/G fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 10 to + 75 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter Current consumption Input voltage Symbol Pins typ max Excluding SM8707G – 35 45 SM8707G – 20 27 0.8 VDD – – – – 0.2 VDD VIN = VDD – – 1 IIL1 VIN = 0V – 100 – − IIH2 VIN = VDD – – 40 VIN = 0V – 40 – − VDD − 0.4 – – – – 0.4 IDD VIH IIH1 VDD FSEL, XTI FSEL1 XTI IIL2 Output voltage Unit min VIL Input current Condition VOH VOL All outputs excluding XTO VDD = 3.3V, Ta = 25°C, fs = 48kHz, Crystal oscillator connected, no load on all outputs VDD = 3.3V IOH = − 2mA IOL = 2mA mA V µA V 1. FSEL pin has Schmitt-trigger input and built-in pull-up resistor (SM8707G: NC pin). NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—6 SM8707 series AC Electrical Characteristics SM8707D fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 40 to + 85 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter External input clock frequency1 Output clock rise time2 Output clock fall time2 Symbol fXTI Pins Condition Output clock duty cycle2 – 27.0000 – MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2 CL = 25 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2 CL = 25pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – – 20 – – 70 – tf Dt max Applies to external clock input use only tr tjitter (1-sigma) typ XTI MO1, MO2 Output clock jitter3 Unit min SO1, SO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD MHz ns ns AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 70 – MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL =15 pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 ps % Settling time2 tS All outputs excluding XTO – – 1 µs Power-up time2, 4 tP All outputs excluding XTO – 1 5 ms 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—7 SM8707 series SM8707E fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 10 to + 75 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter External input clock frequency1 Output clock rise time2 Output clock fall time2 Output clock jitter3 Output clock duty cycle2 Symbol fXTI tr tf tjitter (1-sigma) Dt Pins Condition Unit min typ max XTI Applies to external clock input use only – 27.0000 – MO1 CL = 40 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – MO2 CL = 25 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – MO1 CL = 40pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – MO2 CL = 25pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – MO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 40pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 20 – MO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 20 – SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 55 – MO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 40pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 MO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL =15 pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 MHz ns ns ps % Settling time2 tS AO1, AO2 – – 1 µs Power-up time2, 4 tP All outputs excluding XTO – 1 5 ms 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—8 SM8707 series SM8707F fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 40 to + 85 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter External input clock frequency1 Output clock rise time2 Output clock fall time2 Symbol fXTI Pins Condition Output clock duty cycle2 – 27.0000 – MO1, SO1, SO2 CL = 25 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – MO1, SO1, SO2 CL = 25pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – – 20 – – 40 – tf Dt max Applies to external clock input use only tr tjitter (1-sigma) typ XTI MO1 Output clock jitter3 Unit min SO1, SO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD MHz ns ns AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 40 – MO1, SO1, SO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL =15 pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 ps % Settling time2 tS All outputs excluding XTO – – 1 µs Power-up time2, 4 tP All outputs excluding XTO – 1 5 ms 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—9 SM8707 series SM8707G fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 10 to + 75 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter External input clock frequency1 Output clock rise time2 Output clock fall time2 Output clock jitter3 Output clock duty cycle2 Power-up time2, 4 Symbol fXTI tr tf tjitter (1-sigma) Dt tP Pins Condition Unit min typ max XTI Applies to external clock input use only – 27.0000 – MO1 CL = 40 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – SO3 CL = 25 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – SO1, SO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – MO1 CL = 40pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – SO3 CL = 25pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – SO1, SO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – MO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 40pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 20 – SO3 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 40 – SO1, SO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 40 – MO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 40pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 SO3 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 SO1, SO2 Ta = 25°C, CL =15 pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 – 1 5 All outputs excluding XTO MHz ns ns ps % ms 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—10 SM8707 series SM8707H fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 40 to + 85 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter External input clock frequency1 Output clock rise time2 Output clock fall time2 Symbol fXTI Pins Condition Output clock duty cycle2 – 27.0000 – MO1, MO2, SO2, SO3 CL = 25 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – SO1, AO1 CL = 15pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – MO1, MO2, SO2, SO3 CL = 25pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – SO1, AO1 CL = 15pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – – 20 – – 70 – tf Dt max Applies to external clock input use only tr tjitter (1-sigma) typ XTI MO1, MO2 Output clock jitter3 Unit min SO2, SO3 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD MHz ns ns SO1, AO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 70 – MO1, MO2, SO2, SO3 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 SO1, AO1 Ta = 25°C, CL =15 pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 ps % Settling time2 tS All outputs excluding XTO – – 1 µs Power-up time2, 4 tP All outputs excluding XTO – 1 5 ms 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—11 SM8707 series SM8707K fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 40 to + 85 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter Symbol Pins Condition Unit min typ max External input clock frequency1 fXTI XTI Applies to external clock input use only – 27.0000 – MHz Frequency deviation1 Df SO1, SO2, SO3, SO4, AO1 Applies to external clock input use only, When frequency deviation of master clock is 0ppm –15 – +15 ppm Output clock rise time2 tr SO1, SO2, SO3, SO4, AO1 CL = 25 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – ns Output clock fall time2 tf SO1, SO2, SO3, SO4, AO1 CL = 25pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – ns tjitter (1-sigma) SO1, SO2, SO3, SO4, AO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD – 60 – ps Output clock duty cycle2 Dt SO1, SO2, SO3, SO4, AO1 Ta = 25°C, CL = 25pF, VO = 0.5VDD 45 50 55 % Settling time2 tS All outputs excluding XTO – – 1 µs Power-up time2, 4 tP All outputs excluding XTO – 1 5 ms Output clock jitter3 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—12 SM8707 series SM8707L fXTAL = 27.0000MHz, VDD = 3.3V ± 0.3V, VSS = 0V, Ta = – 40 to + 85 °C unless otherwise noted. Rating Parameter External input clock frequency1 Symbol fXTI Pins Condition Unit min typ max XTI Applies to external clock input use only – 27.0000 – MHz Output clock rise time2 tr MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 CL = 15 pF, transition between VOL = 0.2VDD and VOH = 0.8VDD – 2.0 – ns Output clock fall time2 tf MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 CL = 15pF, transition between VOH = 0.8VDD and VOL = 0.2VDD – 2.0 – ns – 20 – ps – 60 – ps 45 50 55 % MO1, MO2 Output clock jitter3 tjitter (1-sigma) SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD Output clock duty cycle2 Dt MO1, MO2, SO1, SO2, AO1, AO2 Settling time2 tS All outputs excluding XTO – – 1 µs Power-up time2, 4 tP All outputs excluding XTO – 1 5 ms Ta = 25°C, CL = 15pF, VO = 0.5VDD 1. When using an external clock input, the XTI duty should be 50% with 3.3V clock signal amplitude level. The input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. 2. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 1 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 3. The numeric values are measured values obtained using the circuit in Figure 2 and the NPC standard evaluation board. 4. This is the time, after the supply is turned ON from the OFF state, until the output clock reaches ± 0.1% of the specified frequency. 27MHz 27MHz DUT Active Probe (HP1152A) Oscilloscope (Infinium HP54845A) Active Probe (HP54701A) DUT DUT:Device under test Passive Probe (HP10435A) Frequency & Time Interval Analyzer (HP5371A) Figure 1. Measurement circuit 1 Oscilloscope (HP54720D +HP54721A) Jitter Measurement System (ASA, M1) DUT:Device under test Figure 2. Measurement circuit 2 NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—13 SM8707 series FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 27MHz Master Clock The SM8707 series 27MHz master clock circuit is configured, as shown in Figure 3 and 4, with the crystal oscillator element connected between XTI (pin 7) and XTO (pin 8). Alternatively, the 27MHz master clock can be supplied from an external master clock input on XTI, as shown in Figure 5 and 6. If an external input clock on XTI is used, it is recommended that the frequency be 27.0000MHz, with 50% duty, and 3.3V voltage amplitude level. Furthermore, when using an external clock input, the input signal voltage should not exceed the absolute maximum rating, otherwise damage may occur. C1 C1 XTI (Pin 7) Internal Circuits Oscillator C2 XTI (Pin 7) Oscillator XTO (Pin 8) XTO (Pin 8) C2 C1, C2 = 5 to 33pF Internal Circuits C1, C2 = 5 to 33pF MO Figure 3. Crystal oscillator connection (excluding SM8707K) External Clock External Clock XTI (Pin 7) Oscillator Open Figure 4. Crystal oscillator connection (SM8707K) XTI (Pin 7) Internal Circuits Oscillator Open XTO (Pin 8) Internal Circuits XTO (Pin 8) MO Figure 5. External clock input (excluding SM8707K) Figure 6. External clock input (SM8707K) NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—14 SM8707 series Sampling Frequency and Output Clock Frequency SM8707D The SM8707D sampling frequency fs can be switched between 44.1kHz when FSEL (pin 14) is HIGH, and 48kHz when FSEL is LOW. The audio output (AO1) is a 384fs frequency clock when FSEL is HIGH (fs = 44.1kHz), and 768fs frequency clock when FSEL is LOW (fs = 48kHz) where fs is determined by the setting on FSEL. The audio output (AO2) is a 512fs frequency clock. In addition, the signal processor output (SO1 and SO2) is a 16.9344MHz, 33.8688MHz frequency clock derived from the master clock. And the video output (MO1 and MO2) is a 27MHz frequency clock, identical to the master clock. The SM8707D possible output clock frequencies are shown in Table 1. Table 1. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) FSEL (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] HIGH LOW Output clock frequency [MHz] AO1 (Pin 9) AO2 (Pin 10) SO1 (Pin 13) SO2 (Pin 15) MO1 (Pin 3) MO2 (Pin 4) 44.1 16.9344 (384fs) 22.5792 (512fs) 16.9344 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 48 36.8640 (768fs) 24.5760 (512fs) 16.9344 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 SM8707E The SM8707E sampling frequency fs can be switched between 44.1kHz when FSEL (pin 14) is LOW, and 48kHz when FSEL is HIGH. The audio output (AO1 and AO2) is a 512fs frequency clock, where fs is determined by the setting on FSEL. In addition, the signal processor output (SO1 and SO2) is a 33.8688MHz frequency clock derived from the master clock. And the video output (MO1 and MO2) is a 27MHz frequency clock, identical to the master clock. The SM8707E possible output clock frequencies are shown in Table 2. Table 2. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) FSEL (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] HIGH LOW Output clock frequency [MHz] AO1 (Pin 9) AO2 (Pin 10) SO1 (Pin 13) SO2 (Pin 15) MO1 (Pin 3) MO2 (Pin 4) 48 24.5760 (512fs) 24.5760 (512fs) 33.8688 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 44.1 22.5792 (512fs) 22.5792 (512fs) 33.8688 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—15 SM8707 series SM8707F The SM8707F sampling frequency fs can be switched between 44.1kHz when FSEL (pin 14) is HIGH, and 48kHz when FSEL is LOW. The audio outputs (AO1 and AO2) are equivalent to 768fs, where fs is determined by the setting on FSEL. In addition, the signal processor outputs (SO1 and SO2) are 16.9344MHz and 33.8688MHz clocks, respectively, derived from the master clock. The video output (MO1) is a 27MHz clock, identical to the master clock. The SM8707F supported clock frequencies are shown in Table 3. Table 3. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) FSEL (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] HIGH LOW Output clock frequency [MHz] AO1 (Pin 9) AO2 (Pin 10) SO1 (Pin 13) SO2 (Pin 15) MO1 (Pin 3) 44.1 33.8688 (768fs) 33.8688 (768fs) 16.9344 33.8688 27.0000 48 36.8640 (768fs) 36.8640 (768fs) 16.9344 33.8688 27.0000 SM8707G The SM8707G signal processor outputs (SO1, SO2 and SO3) are all 33.8688MHz clocks, derived from the master clock. The video output (MO1) is a 27MHz clock, identical to the master clock. The SM8707G supported clock frequencies are shown in Table 4. Table 4. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) Output clock frequency [MHz] SO1 (Pin 9) SO2 (Pin 10) SO3 (Pin 13) MO1 (Pin 3) 33.8688 33.8688 33.8688 27.0000 SM8707H The SM8707H sampling frequency fs can be switched between 44.1kHz when FSEL (pin 14) is HIGH, and 48kHz when FSEL is LOW. The audio output (AO1) is equivalent to 512fs, where fs is determined by the setting on FSEL. In addition, the signal processor outputs (SO1, SO2 and SO3) are 36.8640MHz, 16.9344MHz and 33.8688MHz clocks, respectively, derived from the master clock. The video outputs (MO1 and MO2) are 27MHz clocks, identical to the master clock. The SM8707H supported clock frequencies are shown in Table 5. Table 5. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) FSEL (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] HIGH LOW Output clock frequency [MHz] AO1 (Pin 10) SO1 (Pin 9) SO2 (Pin 13) SO3 (Pin 15) MO1 (Pin 3) MO2 (Pin 4) 44.1 22.5792 (512fs) 36.8640 16.9344 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 48 24.5760 (512fs) 36.8640 16.9344 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—16 SM8707 series SM8707K The SM8707K sampling frequency fs can be switched between 44.1kHz when FSEL (pin 14) is HIGH, and 48kHz when FSEL is LOW. The audio output (AO1) is equivalent to 768fs, where fs is determined by the setting on FSEL. In addition, the signal processor output (SO1, SO2, SO3 and SO4) is 24.5760MHz, 18.4320MHz, 36.8640MHz and 33.8688MHz clocks, respectively, derived from the master clock. Also, the audio output AO1 36.8688MHz clock is synchronized with the signal processor output SO4 clock, and audio output AO1 36.8640MHz clock is synchronized with the signal processor output SO3 clock. The SM8707K supported clock frequencies are shown in Table 6. Table 6. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) FSEL (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] HIGH LOW Output clock frequency [MHz] AO1 (Pin 10) SO1 (Pin 4) SO2 (Pin 9) SO3 (Pin 13) SO4 (Pin 15) 44.1 33.8688 (768fs) 24.5760 18.4320 36.8640 33.8688 48 36.8640 (768fs) 24.5760 18.4320 36.8640 33.8688 SM8707L The SM8707L sampling frequency fs can be switched between 44.1kHz when FSEL (pin 14) is LOW, and 48kHz when FSEL is HIGH. The audio output (AO1 and AO2) is a 768fs frequency clock, where fs is determined by the setting on FSEL. In addition, the signal processor output (SO1 and SO2) is 24.5760MHz and 33.8688MHz frequency clock derived from the master clock. And the video output (MO1 and MO2) is a 27MHz frequency clock, identical to the master clock. The SM8707L supported clock frequencies are shown in Table 7. Table 7. Sampling frequency and output clock frequency (27.0000MHz master clock frequency) FSEL (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] HIGH LOW Output clock frequency [MHz] AO1 (Pin 9) AO2 (Pin 10) SO1 (Pin 13) SO2 (Pin 15) MO1 (Pin 3) MO2 (Pin 4) 44.1 33.8688 (768fs) 33.8688 (768fs) 24.5760 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 48 36.8640 (768fs) 36.8640 (768fs) 24.5760 33.8688 27.0000 27.0000 NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—17 SM8707 series Spike Noise Prevention Function All device versions, excluding the SM8707G which has no FSEL input, have a spike noise prevention circuit that prevents any spike noise generation in the audio output clocks when the sampling frequency is switched using FSEL. The state of the AO× output before and after FSEL is switched is shown in Figure 7. When FSEL is switched, either from LOW to HIGH or HIGH to LOW, the spike noise prevention circuit stops the AO× clock output by a maximum of 1µs, and then the output clock changes to reflect the current FSEL setting. fs = 48kHz (SM8707E: fs = 44.1kHz) fs = 44.1kHz (SM8707E: fs = 48kHz) FSEL AO 1µs (max) Figure 7. Spike noise prevention circuit timing at sampling frequency switching Sampling Frequency Switching Settling Time The clock output response when the sampling frequency is switched using FSEL is shown in Figure 8. Note that all device versions, excluding the SM8707G which has no FSEL input, have a spike noise prevention circuit which stops the output AO× clocks for a fixed interval, which means the settling time is a maximum 1µs when the sampling frequency is switched. 0.8VDD FSEL 0.2VDD tS AO MO SO fs = 48kHz (SM8707E: fs = 44.1kHz) tS fs = 44.1kHz (SM8707E: fs = 48kHz) fs = 48kHz (SM8707E: fs = 44.1kHz) 27.0000MHz 16.9344/33.8688MHz (SM8707D/F) 33.8688MHz (SM8707E) 16.9344/33.8688/36.8640MHz (SM8707H) 18.4320/24.5760/33.8688/36.8640MHz (SM8707K) 24.5760/33.8688MHz (SM8707L) Figure 8. Output signal switching timing NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—18 SM8707 series SM8707 series OUTPUT FREQUENCY LISTING Version SM8707D FSEL polarity (Pin 14) Sampling frequency fs [kHz] Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 9 Pin 10 Pin 13 Pin 15 H 44.1 27.0000 27.0000 16.9344 (384fs) 22.5792 (512fs) 16.9344 33.8688 L 48.0 27.0000 27.0000 36.8640 (768fs) 24.5760 (512fs) 16.9344 33.8688 25 25 15 15 25 25 MO1 MO2 AO1 AO2 SO1 SO2 Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name SM8707E Output clock frequency [MHz] H 48.0 27.0000 27.0000 24.5760 (512fs) 24.5760 (512fs) 33.8688 33.8688 L 44.1 27.0000 27.0000 22.5792 (512fs) 22.5792 (512fs) 33.8688 33.8688 40 25 15 15 15 15 MO1 MO2 AO1 AO2 SO1 SO2 33.8688 (768fs) 33.8688 (768fs) 16.9344 33.8688 36.8640 (768fs) 36.8640 (768fs) 16.9344 33.8688 Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name H 44.1 27.0000 − SM8707F L 48.0 Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name − SM8707G − Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name SM8707H 27.0000 25 − 15 15 25 25 MO1 NC1 AO1 AO2 SO1 SO2 27.0000 − 33.8688 33.8688 33.8688 − 40 − 15 15 25 − MO1 NC1 SO1 SO2 SO3 NC1 H 44.1 27.0000 27.0000 36.8640 22.5792 (512fs) 16.9344 33.8688 L 48.0 27.0000 27.0000 36.8640 24.5760 (512fs) 16.9344 33.8688 25 25 15 15 25 25 MO1 MO2 SO1 AO1 SO2 SO3 24.5760 18.4320 33.8688 (768fs) 36.8640 33.8688 24.5760 18.4320 36.8640 (768fs) 36.8640 33.8688 − 25 25 25 25 25 NC1 SO1 SO2 AO1 SO3 SO4 Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name H 44.1 − SM8707K L 48.0 Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name SM8707L H 44.1 27.0000 27.0000 33.8688 (768fs) 33.8688 (768fs) 24.5760 33.8688 L 48.0 27.0000 27.0000 36.8640 (768fs) 36.8640 (768fs) 24.5760 33.8688 15 15 15 15 15 15 MO1 MO2 AO1 AO2 SO1 SO2 Output load capacitance [pF] Pin name NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—19 SM8707 series Please pay your attention to the following points at time of using the products shown in this document. The products shown in this document (hereinafter “Products”) are not intended to be used for the apparatus that exerts harmful influence on human lives due to the defects, failure or malfunction of the Products. Customers are requested to obtain prior written agreement for such use from NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC. (hereinafter “NPC”). Customers shall be solely responsible for, and indemnify and hold NPC free and harmless from, any and all claims, damages, losses, expenses or lawsuits, due to such use without such agreement. NPC reserves the right to change the specifications of the Products in order to improve the characteristic or reliability thereof. NPC makes no claim or warranty that the contents described in this document dose not infringe any intellectual property right or other similar right owned by third parties. Therefore, NPC shall not be responsible for such problems, even if the use is in accordance with the descriptions provided in this document. Any descriptions including applications, circuits, and the parameters of the Products in this document are for reference to use the Products, and shall not be guaranteed free from defect, inapplicability to the design for the mass-production products without further testing or modification. Customers are requested not to export or re-export, directly or indirectly, the Products to any country or any entity not in compliance with or in violation of the national export administration laws, treaties, orders and regulations. Customers are requested appropriately take steps to obtain required permissions or approvals from appropriate government agencies. NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC. 4-3, Fukuzumi 2-chome, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8430, Japan Telephone: +81-3-3642-6661 Facsimile: +81-3-3642-6698 http://www.npc.co.jp/ Email: [email protected] NC0107CE 2003.12 NIPPON PRECISION CIRCUITS INC.—20