SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 D D D D D D D D D D DGG OR DGV PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Member of the Texas Instruments Widebus Family Optimized for 1.8-V Operation and is 3.6-V I/O Tolerant to Support Mixed-Mode Signal Operation Ioff Supports Partial-Power-Down Mode Operation Sub 1-V Operable Max tpd of 1.8 ns at 1.8 V Low Power Consumption, 20-µA Max ICC ±8-mA Output Drive at 1.8 V Bus Hold on Data Inputs Eliminates the Need for External Pullup/Pulldown Resistors Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per JESD 78, Class II ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22 – 2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-A) – 200-V Machine Model (A115-A) – 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101) 1OE 1Y1 1Y2 GND 1Y3 1Y4 VCC 2Y1 2Y2 GND 2Y3 2Y4 3Y1 3Y2 GND 3Y3 3Y4 VCC 4Y1 4Y2 GND 4Y3 4Y4 4OE description/ordering information This 16-bit buffer/driver is operational at 0.8-V to 2.7-V VCC, but is designed specifically for 1.65-V to 1.95-V VCC operation. 1 48 2 47 3 46 4 45 5 44 6 43 7 42 8 41 9 40 10 39 11 38 12 37 13 36 14 35 15 34 16 33 17 32 18 31 19 30 20 29 21 28 22 27 23 26 24 25 2OE 1A1 1A2 GND 1A3 1A4 VCC 2A1 2A2 GND 2A3 2A4 3A1 3A2 GND 3A3 3A4 VCC 4A1 4A2 GND 4A3 4A4 3OE The SN74AUCH16244 is designed specifically to improve the performance and density of 3-state memory address drivers, clock drivers, and bus-oriented receivers and transmitters. The device can be used as four 4-bit buffers, two 8-bit buffers, or one 16-bit buffer. It provides true outputs and symmetrical active-low output-enable (OE) inputs. To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to VCC through a pullup resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sinking capability of the driver. ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE† TA –40°C to 85°C ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING TSSOP – DGG Tape and reel SN74AUCH16244DGGR AUCH16244 TVSOP – DGV Tape and reel SN74AUCH16244DGVR MJ244 VFBGA – GQL Tape and reel SN74AUCH16244GQLR MJ244 † Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Widebus is a trademark of Texas Instruments. Copyright 2002, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 description/ordering information (continued) Active bus-hold circuitry holds unused or undriven inputs at a valid logic state. Use of pullup or pulldown resistors with the bus-hold circuitry is not recommended. This device is fully specified for partial-power-down applications using Ioff. The Ioff circuitry disables the outputs, preventing damaging current backflow through the device when it is powered down. GQL PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1 2 3 4 5 terminal assignments 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 A 1OE NC NC NC NC 2OE B 1Y2 1Y1 GND GND 1A1 1A2 B C 1Y4 1Y3 1A4 D 2Y2 2Y1 VCC GND 1A3 C VCC GND 2A1 2A2 D E 2Y4 2Y3 2A3 2A4 A E F 3Y1 3Y2 3A2 3A1 F G 3Y3 3Y4 GND GND 3A4 3A3 G H 4Y1 4Y2 VCC GND 4A2 4A1 4A4 4A3 NC NC 3OE H J 4Y3 4Y4 VCC GND J K 4OE NC NC K NC – No internal connection FUNCTION TABLE (each 4-bit buffer) INPUTS 2 OE A OUTPUT Y L H H L L L H X Z POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 logic diagram (positive logic) 1OE 1A1 1A2 1A3 1A4 2OE 2A1 2A2 2A3 2A4 1 3OE 47 2 46 3 44 5 43 6 1Y1 3A1 1Y2 3A2 1Y3 3A3 1Y4 3A4 48 4OE 41 8 40 9 38 11 37 12 2Y1 4A1 2Y2 4A2 2Y3 4A3 2Y4 4A4 25 36 13 35 14 33 16 32 17 3Y1 3Y2 3Y3 3Y4 24 30 19 29 20 27 22 26 23 4Y1 4Y2 4Y3 4Y4 Pin numbers shown are for the DGG and DGV packages. absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.6 V Input voltage range, VI (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.6 V Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.6 V Output voltage range, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –50 mA Continuous output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA Continuous current through VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 2): DGG package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70°C/W DGV package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58°C/W GQL package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42°C/W Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 recommended operating conditions (see Note 3) VCC Supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.95 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V MIN MAX 0.8 2.7 VCC 0.65 × VCC UNIT V V 1.7 VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.1 V to 1.95 V 0 0.35 × VCC VIL Low-level input voltage VI VO Input voltage 0 3.6 V Output voltage 0 VCC –0.7 V VCC = 2.3 V to 2.7 V VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.1 V IOH IOL ∆t/∆v High-level output current Low-level output current Input transition rise or fall rate V 0.7 –3 VCC = 1.4 V VCC = 1.65 V –5 VCC = 2.3 V VCC = 0.8 V –9 mA –8 0.7 VCC = 1.1 V VCC = 1.4 V 3 VCC = 1.65 V VCC = 2.3 V 8 VCC = 0.8 V VCC = 1.3 V 20 VCC = 1.6 V, 1.95 V, and 2.7 V 10 5 mA 9 15 ns/V TA Operating free-air temperature –40 85 °C NOTE 3: All unused control inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCC 0.8 V to 2.7 V IOH = –100 µA IOH = –0.7 mA VOH VOL II IBHL‡ IBHH§ IBHLO¶ A or OE inputs MIN TYP† MAX 0.8 V 0.55 IOH = –3 mA IOH = –5 mA 1.1 V 0.8 1.4 V 1 IOH = –8 mA IOH = –9 mA 1.65 V 1.2 2.3 V 1.8 IOL = 100 µA IOL = 0.7 mA 0.8 V to 2.7 V V 0.2 0.8 V 0.25 IOL = 3 mA IOL = 5 mA 1.1 V 0.3 1.4 V 0.4 IOL = 8 mA IOL = 9 mA 1.65 V 0.45 2.3 V 0.6 VI = VCC or GND VI = 0.35 V ±5 0 to 2.7 V VI = 0.47 V VI = 0.57 V 1.1 V 10 1.4 V 15 1.65 V 20 VI = 0.7 V VI = 0.8 V 2.3 V 40 1.1 V –10 VI = 0.9 V VI = 1.07 V 1.4 V –15 1.65 V –20 VI = 1.7 V 2.3 V –40 VI = 0 to VCC IBHHO# VI = 0 to VCC Ioff IOZ VI or VO = 2.7 V VO = VCC or GND ICC Ci VI = VCC or GND, VI = VCC or GND IO = 0 UNIT VCC–0.1 1.3 V 75 1.6 V 125 1.95 V 175 2.7 V 275 1.3 V –75 1.6 V –125 1.95 V –175 2.7 V –275 V µA µA µA µA µA 0 ±10 µA 2.7 V ±10 µA 20 µA 4.5 pF 0.8 V to 2.7 V 2.5 V 3 Co VO = VCC or GND 2.5 V 4 7 pF † All typical values are at TA = 25°C. ‡ The bus-hold circuit can sink at least the minimum low sustaining current at VIL max. IBHL should be measured after lowering VIN to GND and then raising it to VIL max. § The bus-hold circuit can source at least the minimum high sustaining current at VIH min. IBHH should be measured after raising VIN to VCC and then lowering it to VIH min. ¶ An external driver must source at least IBHLO to switch this node from low to high. # An external driver must sink at least IBHHO to switch this node from high to low. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1) VCC = 1.2 V ± 0.1 V VCC = 1.5 V ± 0.1 V VCC = 1.8 V ± 0.15 V VCC = 2.5 V ± 0.2 V FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) VCC = 0.8 V TYP MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN MAX tpd A Y 5.4 0.8 2.8 0.6 1.9 0.7 1.3 1.8 0.5 1.8 ns ten OE Y 8 1 4.4 0.7 2.6 0.8 1.4 2.5 0.6 1.9 ns tdis OE Y 12 1.9 4.9 1 4.6 1.5 2.6 4 0.5 2 ns PARAMETER UNIT operating characteristics, TA = 25°C PARAMETER Cpd 6 Power dissipation capacitance Outputs enabled Outputs disabled TEST CONDITIONS VCC = 0.8 V TYP 21 VCC = 1.2 V TYP VCC = 1.5 V TYP 22 23 VCC = 1.8 V TYP 25 VCC = 2.5 V TYP UNIT 30 f = 10 MHz pF 1 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 1 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 1 1 SN74AUCH16244 16-BIT BUFFER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS SCES391E – MARCH 2002 – REVISED DECEMBER 2002 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 2 × VCC S1 RL From Output Under Test GND CL (see Note A) TEST S1 tPLH/tPHL tPLZ/tPZL tPHZ/tPZH Open 2 × VCC GND Open RL VCC 0.8 V 1.2 V ± 0.1 V 1.5 V ± 0.1 V 1.8 V ± 0.15 V 2.5 V ± 0.2 V LOAD CIRCUIT CL RL 15 pF 15 pF 15 pF 30 pF 30 pF 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 2 kΩ 1 kΩ 500 Ω V∆ 0.1 V 0.1 V 0.1 V 0.15 V 0.15 V VCC Timing Input VCC/2 0V tw tsu VCC VCC/2 Input th VCC VCC/2 VCC/2 Data Input VCC/2 0V 0V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PULSE DURATION VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS SETUP AND HOLD TIMES VCC VCC/2 Input 0V tPHL tPLH VCC/2 VOL tPHL VOH Output tPLZ VCC VCC/2 VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES INVERTING AND NONINVERTING OUTPUTS Output Waveform 2 S1 at GND (see Note B) VOL + V∆ VOL tPHZ tPZH VCC/2 VCC/2 0V Output Waveform 1 S1 at 2 × VCC (see Note B) tPLH VCC/2 VCC/2 tPZL VOH VCC/2 Output VCC Output Control VCC/2 VCC/2 VOH – V∆ VOH ≈0 V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES LOW- AND HIGH-LEVEL ENABLING NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control. Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, slew rate ≥ 1 V/ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement. E. tPLZ and tPHZ are the same as tdis. F. tPZL and tPZH are the same as ten. G. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. H. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 6-Aug-2007 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty 74AUCH16244DGGRE4 ACTIVE TSSOP DGG 48 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 74AUCH16244DGGRG4 ACTIVE TSSOP DGG 48 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 74AUCH16244DGVRE4 ACTIVE TVSOP DGV 48 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 74AUCH16244DGVRG4 ACTIVE TVSOP DGV 48 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM SN74AUCH16244DGGR ACTIVE TSSOP DGG 48 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM SN74AUCH16244DGVR ACTIVE TVSOP DGV 48 2000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM SN74AUCH16244GQLR NRND BGA MI CROSTA R JUNI OR GQL 56 1000 SNPB Level-1-240C-UNLIM SN74AUCH16244ZQLR ACTIVE BGA MI CROSTA R JUNI OR ZQL 56 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM TBD Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 4-Oct-2007 TAPE AND REEL BOX INFORMATION Device Package Pins Site Reel Diameter (mm) Reel Width (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant SN74AUCH16244DGGR DGG 48 SITE 41 330 24 8.6 15.8 1.8 12 24 Q1 SN74AUCH16244DGVR DGV 48 SITE 41 330 24 6.8 10.1 1.6 12 24 Q1 SN74AUCH16244GQLR GQL 56 SITE 32 330 16 4.8 7.3 1.45 8 16 Q1 SN74AUCH16244ZQLR ZQL 56 SITE 32 330 16 4.8 7.3 1.45 8 16 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 4-Oct-2007 Device Package Pins Site Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) SN74AUCH16244DGGR DGG 48 SITE 41 346.0 346.0 41.0 SN74AUCH16244DGVR DGV 48 SITE 41 346.0 346.0 41.0 SN74AUCH16244GQLR GQL 56 SITE 32 346.0 346.0 33.0 SN74AUCH16244ZQLR ZQL 56 SITE 32 346.0 346.0 33.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 MECHANICAL DATA MPDS006C – FEBRUARY 1996 – REVISED AUGUST 2000 DGV (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE 24 PINS SHOWN 0,40 0,23 0,13 24 13 0,07 M 0,16 NOM 4,50 4,30 6,60 6,20 Gage Plane 0,25 0°–8° 1 0,75 0,50 12 A Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,08 14 16 20 24 38 48 56 A MAX 3,70 3,70 5,10 5,10 7,90 9,80 11,40 A MIN 3,50 3,50 4,90 4,90 7,70 9,60 11,20 DIM 4073251/E 08/00 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion, not to exceed 0,15 per side. Falls within JEDEC: 24/48 Pins – MO-153 14/16/20/56 Pins – MO-194 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MECHANICAL DATA MTSS003D – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED JANUARY 1998 DGG (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 48 PINS SHOWN 0,27 0,17 0,50 48 0,08 M 25 6,20 6,00 8,30 7,90 0,15 NOM Gage Plane 1 0,25 24 0°– 8° A 0,75 0,50 Seating Plane 0,15 0,05 1,20 MAX PINS ** 0,10 48 56 64 A MAX 12,60 14,10 17,10 A MIN 12,40 13,90 16,90 DIM 4040078 / F 12/97 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold protrusion not to exceed 0,15. Falls within JEDEC MO-153 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of TI information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions. Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. TI products are not authorized for use in safety-critical applications (such as life support) where a failure of the TI product would reasonably be expected to cause severe personal injury or death, unless officers of the parties have executed an agreement specifically governing such use. Buyers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their applications, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of TI products in such safety-critical applications, notwithstanding any applications-related information or support that may be provided by TI. Further, Buyers must fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of TI products in such safety-critical applications. TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the TI products are specifically designated by TI as military-grade or "enhanced plastic." Only products designated by TI as military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of TI products which TI has not designated as military-grade is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use. TI products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific TI products are designated by TI as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive applications, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements. Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions: Products Applications Amplifiers amplifier.ti.com Audio www.ti.com/audio Data Converters dataconverter.ti.com Automotive www.ti.com/automotive DSP dsp.ti.com Broadband www.ti.com/broadband Interface interface.ti.com Digital Control www.ti.com/digitalcontrol Logic logic.ti.com Military www.ti.com/military Power Mgmt power.ti.com Optical Networking www.ti.com/opticalnetwork Microcontrollers microcontroller.ti.com Security www.ti.com/security RFID www.ti-rfid.com Telephony www.ti.com/telephony Low Power Wireless www.ti.com/lpw Video & Imaging www.ti.com/video Wireless www.ti.com/wireless Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated