SPX2930 ® 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator FEATURES ■ 3.3V and 3.5V Versions ■ Output Current in Excess of 150 mA ■ Input-Output Differential is 3.0V at 150mA ■ Mirror-Image Insertion Protection ■ Internal Thermal Protection ■ Available in TO-92, TO-220 and SOT-89 Packages ■ Improved Version of the Industry Standard LM2930 ■ Reverse Battery, Internal Short Circuit, Reverse Transient and 40V Load Dump Protection ■ 3% Output Accurancy at 25°C TO-92 (N) 1 2 SOT-89 (M1) TO-220 (U) 3 1 VOUT VIN V IN 2 3 GND VOUT GND Bottom View Top View 1 VIN 2 3 GND VOUT Front View Now Available in Lead Free Packaging APPLICATIONS ■ Portable Instrumentation ■ Cordless Telephones ■ Radio Control Systemss ■ Portable Consumer Devices ■ Toys ■ Radio Controlled Systems DESCRIPTION The SPX2930 is a low power, positive voltage regulator. This device is an excellent choice for use in battery-powered applications such as cordless telephones, radio control systems, and portable computers. The SPX2930 features offers very low quiescent currents (0.4 mA), and very low drop output voltage (50 mV at light load and 300 mV at 150 mA). The SPX2930 is offered in a 3-pin TO-92, TO-220 and SOT-89 package. BLOCK DIAGRAM VOUT V IN SPX2930 100µF, 1µF C1 Gnd Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 1 ESR 0.05 to 0.6 ohms © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONSITIONS Power Dissipation (note 3) ........................................ Internally limited Lead Temp (soldering, 5 seconds) ............................................ 260°C Storage Temperature Range ..................................... -65°C to +150°C Input Supply Voltage Range ............................................. -0.3 to +30V ESD Rating (note 4) ...................................................................... 2kV Input Supply Voltage Range ................................................ 3.0 to 26V Operating Junction Temperature Range ....................... -40°C to 85°C TO-92ΘJA ............................................................................... 110°C/W TO-220ΘJA ............................................................................... 55°C/W ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at VIN=6V, TA = 25°C, IO = 10 mA, COUT = 100 µF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1) PARAMETER CONDITIONS 3.3V Version Output Voltage (Note 2) 4V < VIN <26V, IO = 150 mA over temp. 3.5V Version Output Voltage (Note 2) 4.5V < VIN < 26V, IO = 150mA Over Temp. All Voltage Options Long Term Stability Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Quiescent Current Output Noise Voltage Ripple Rejection Maximum Operational Input Voltage Maximum Line Transient Reverse Polarity Input Voltage, DC Reverse Polarity Input Voltage, Transient Current Limit Min Typ Max 3.201 3.300 3.399 3.135 3.300 3.465 3.395 3.500 3.605 3.325 3.500 3.675 20 4.0 30 V V 9V<VIN<16V, 4.5V<VIN<26V 5mA<IO< 150mA IO =10mA IO =150mA IO =10mA, 4.5V<VIN<26V -40°C<Tj<85°C IO =150mA, VIN=14V, TJ =25°C 10Hz-100kHz, COUT =100µF FO =120Hz RL = 500Ω, 100ms VO> -0.3V, RL= 500Ω 1% Duty Cycle, τ <100ms RL=500Ω Units 14 0.05 0.3 0.4 15 50 0.2 0.6 1.0 mV/1000hr mV mV V mA 500 80 µVRMS dB 26 50 -15 70 -30 V V V -50 -80 V 150 400 650 mA NOTES: Note 1: See TYPICAL APLICATIONS notes to ensure constant junction temperature, low duty cycle pulse testing used. Note 2: All limits are at 25°C or over the full operationg junction temperature range of -40°C to +85°C. Note 3: The maximum power dissipation is a function of maximum junction temperature, total thermal resistance, and ambient temperature. Note 4: Human body model, 100pF discharged through 1.5kΩ. Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 2 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 30 30 25 I O = 150mA QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 20 15 ~~ ~ ~ 6 I O = 50mA 4 2 V IN = 14V 25 20 15 10 5 I O = 0mA 0 0 -40 80 40 0 0 120 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 1. Quiescent Current Figure 2. Quiescent Current 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 INPUT OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) INPUT OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL (V) 90 60 30 I O = 150mA 0.3 I O = 50mA 0.2 I O = 10mA 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 0 40 80 0 120 100 50 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (ºC) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 3. Dropout Voltage Figure 4. Dropout Voltage 6.0 800 SPX2930 3.5 IO = 150 mA 5.0 T J = 25ºC 400 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 500 T J = 85ºC 300 T J = -40ºC 200 4.0 3.0 2.0 100 1.0 0 0 10 20 2.0 30 Figure 5. Peak Output Current Date: 05/25/04 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 6. Low Voltage Behavior SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 3 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1.0 2.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 POWER DISSIPATION (W) POWER DISSIPATION (W) 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.125" LEAD LENGTH FROM PC BOARD 0.5 0.4 0.4" LENGTH FROMPC BOARD 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 10 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC) Figure 7. Maximum Power Dissipation (SOT89) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1 0.1 0.01 30 80 90 OPERATION DURING LOAD DUMP 5.0V I O = 10mA 0 50 60 70 Figure 8. Maximum Power Dissipation (TO-92) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) 10 20 30 40 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (ºC) 60 90 120 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 ~~ ~~ C O = 100µF R L = 500Ω 6 4 2 0 -2 150 -100 FREQUENCY (Hz) 0 100 200 300 400 500 TIME (ms) Figure 9. Output Impedance Figure 10. Operation During Load Dump APPLICATION INFORMATION Another critical point of electrolytic characteristics is its performance over temperature. The SPX2930 is designed to operate starting at 40°C which may not be true in the case of electrolytic. Higher temperatures generally no problem. The electrolytic. type in aluminum will freeze around -30°C. This could cause an oscillation at output of regulator. At a lower temperature requirement by many applications the capacitor should maintain its performance. So as a result, for an application which regulator junction temperature does not exceed 25°C, the The SPX2930 requires an output capacitor for device stability. The value required varies greatly depending upon the application circuit and other factors. The high frequency characteristics of electrolytic capacitors depend greatly on the type and also on the manufacturer. Sometimes only bench testing is the only means to determine the proper capacitor type and value. The high quality 100µF aluminum electrolytic covers all general application circuits, this stability can be obtained with a tantalum electrolytic value of 47µF. Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 4 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation output capacitor can be reduced by the factor of two over the value needed for the entire temperature range. In most applications the SPX2930 is operating at few milliamps. In these applications the output capacitance can be further reduced. For example, when the regulator is running at 10mA output current the output capacitance value is half compared to the same regulator that is running at 100mA. The value decreases with higher output voltages, since the internal loop gain is reduced. The worst case occurs at the lower temperature and maximum operating currents, the entire circuit and the electrolytic, should be cooled down to the minimum temperature. The minimum of 0.6 volts required at the input of regulator above the output to keep the power dissipation and die heating to its minimum. After the value for the capacitor has been determined for actual use, the value should be doubled. Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 5 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation PACKAGES TO-92 (N) 1 2 SOT-89 (M1) TO-220 (U) 3 1 VOUT V IN VIN 2 3 GND VOUT GND Bottom View Top View 1 VIN 2 3 GND VOUT Front View Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 6 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation PACKAGE: 3 PIN SOT 89 D D1 3 Ø1.0 H E 5º(2x) L 1 2 e e1 C Dimensions in (mm) 3 PIN SOT-89 MIN A b L 1.40 0.36 NOM MAX 1.50 0.42 0.80 - 1.60 1.20 b1 0.41 0.47 0.53 C 0.38 0.40 0.43 D 4.40 4.50 4.60 1.60 1.75 D1 1.40 8º(2x) 0.48 H 3.94 - 4.25 E 2.40 2.50 2.60 e 1.45 1.50 1.55 e1 2.90 3.00 3.10 Ro.15 b b1 b 3 PIN SOT-89 Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 7 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation PACKAGE: 3 PIN TO-220 E A B E/2 E2 SEATING PLANE A øP Q A1 H1 D D1 L1 CHAMFER OPTIONAL 1 D C C D L b e A C e1 A2 Dimensions in (mm) 3 PIN TO-220 JEDEC TO-220 (AB) Variation MIN .140 - .190 A1 .020 - .055 A2 .080 - .115 b .015 .027 .040 b2 .045 - .070 c .014 - .024 D D1 .560 - .650 D2 .330 .480 - .355 .507 E E1 E2 .380 .270 - - .420 .350 .030 b WITH PLATING c BASE METAL CONTACT AREA .100 BSC e e1 Date: 05/25/04 NOM MAX A .200 BSC H1 L1 .230 - .270 - - .250 L2 - - - ∆P Q .139 - .100 - 3 PIN TO-220 .161 .135 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 8 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation ORDERING INFORMATION PART NUMBER SPX2930M1-3.3 SPX2930M1-3.3/TR SPX2930M1-3.5 SPX2930M1-3.5/TR SPX2930N-3.3 SPX2930N-3.3/TR SPX2930N-3.5 SPX2930N-3.5/TR SPX2930U-3.3 SPX2930U-3.5 ACC. OUTPUT VOLTAGE 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3.3V 3.3V 3.5V 3.5V 3.3V 3.3V 3.5V 3.5V 3.3V 3.5V PACKAGE 3 lead SOT-89 3 lead SOT-89 3 lead SOT-89 3 lead SOT-89 3 lead TO-92 3 lead TO-92 3 lead TO-92 3 lead TO-92 3 Lead TO-220 3 Lead TO-220 Available in lead free packaging. To order add "-L" suffix to part number. Example: SPX2930N-3.3/TR = standard; SPX2930N-L-3.3/TR = lead free /TR = Tape and Reel Pack quantity is 2,000 for TO-92 and 2,500 for SOT-89. Corporation ANALOG EXCELLENCE Sipex Corporation Headquarters and Sales Office 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 934-7500 FAX: (408) 935-7600 Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Date: 05/25/04 SPX2930 150mA Low Dropout Voltage Regulator 9 © Copyright 2002 Sipex Corporation