SGLS284F − OCTOBER 2005 − REVISED APRIL 2007 D Qualified for Automotive Applications D ±3% Output Voltage Variation Across Load and Temperature D Load-Dump Protection D 500-mV Maximum Dropout Voltage at D 500 mA (3.3-V Option) Fixed 1.8-V, 2.5-V, and 3.3-V Outputs Can Be Supported Along With Major-Change Approval TLE4274 Alternative KTT (TO-263) PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) OUTPUT GND GND D D Internal Thermal-Overload Protection D Internal Overvoltage Protection D Customer-Specific Configuration Control INPUT description/ordering information The TL760M family of low-dropout regulators offers a variety of fixed-voltage options that offer a maximum continuous input voltage of 26 V. Utilizing a pnp pass element, these regulators are capable of sourcing 500 mA of current, with a specified maximum dropout of 500 mV (3.3-V and 2.5-V options), making these regulators ideal for low-voltage applications. Additionally, the TL760M regulators offer very tight output accuracy of ±3% across operating load and temperature ranges. Other convenient features the regulators provide are internal overcurrent limiting, thermal-overload protection, and overvoltage protection. The TL760M is load−dump protected to its maximum operating condition of 45 V. Stability has been optimized for typical automotive applications and low-cost capacitors. The TL760M family of regulators is available in fixed voltages of 1.8 V, 2.5 V, and 3.3 V. ORDERING INFORMATION TJ −40°C −40 C to 125 125°C C VO (NOM) PACKAGE† ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING 1.8 V TO-263 − KTT Reel of 500 TL760M18QKTTRQ1‡ TL760M18Q1 2.5 V TO-263 − KTT Reel of 500 TL760M25QKTTRQ1 TL760M25Q1 3.3 V TO-263 − KTT Reel of 500 TL760M33QKTTRQ1 TL760M33Q1 † Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package. ‡ Product preview Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PowerFLEX and PowerPAD are trademarks of Texas Instruments. Copyright 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated !"#$%&'(!$" !) *+%%,"( ') $# -+./!*'(!$" 0'(,1 %$0+*() *$"#$%& ($ )-,*!#!*'(!$") -,% (2, (,%&) $# ,3') ")(%+&,"() )('"0'%0 4'%%'"(51 %$0+*(!$" -%$*,))!"6 0$,) "$( ",*,))'%!/5 !"*/+0, (,)(!"6 $# '// -'%'&,(,%)1 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SGLS284F − OCTOBER 2005 − REVISED APRIL 2007 absolute maximum ratings over operating virtual junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Maximum input voltage, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 V Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. package thermal data (see Note 1) PACKAGE θJA 26.9 C/W BOARD TO-263 (KTT) High K, JESD 51-5 NOTE 1: Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) − TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability. recommended operating conditions MIN VI§ IO MAX UNIT Input voltage 3 26 V Output current 0 500 mA −40 125 °C TJ Operating virtual junction temperature range § Minimum VI is equal to 3 V or VO(max) + 0.6 V, whichever is greater. TL760M33 electrical characteristics at VI = 6 V, IO = 500 mA, TJ = −40°C to 1255C (unless otherwise noted) Output voltage Current consumption, Iq = II − IO Line regulation Power-supply ripple rejection Load regulation Dropout voltage# TL760M33 TEST CONDITIONS¶ PARAMETER IO = 5 mA to 500 mA, VIN = 6 V VI = 3.8 V to 26 V IO = 250 mA IO = 500 mA VI = 3 V to 28 V f = 100 Hz, Vripple = 0.5 VPP, VI = 6 V IO = 5 mA to 500 mA IO = 250 mA MIN TYP MAX 3.2 3.3 3.4 8 15 20 30 10 25 62 5 UNIT V mA mV dB 30 400 mV mV IO = 500 mA 500 ¶ Pulse-testing techniques are used to maintain the virtual junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.1-µF capacitor across the input and a 22-µF tantalum capacitor, with equivalent series resistance of 1.5 Ω on the output. # Measured when the output voltage, VO, has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained when VI = 6 V 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS284F − OCTOBER 2005 − REVISED APRIL 2007 TL760M25 electrical characteristics at VI = 6 V, IO = 500 mA, TJ = −40°C to 1255C (unless otherwise noted) Output voltage Current consumption, Iq = II − IO Line regulation Power-supply ripple rejection Load regulation Dropout voltage‡ TL760M25 TEST CONDITIONS† PARAMETER IO = 5 mA to 500 mA, VIN = 6 V VI = 3 V to 26 V IO = 250 mA MIN TYP MAX 2.425 2.5 2.575 8 15 20 30 10 25 IO = 500 mA VI = 3 V to 28 V f = 100 Hz, Vripple = 0.5 VPP, VI = 6 V 62 IO = 5 mA to 500 mA IO = 250 mA 4 UNIT V mA mV dB 23 mV 400 mV IO = 500 mA 500 † Pulse-testing techniques are used to maintain the virtual junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.1-µF capacitor across the input and a 22-µF tantalum capacitor, with equivalent series resistance of 1.5 Ω on the output. ‡ Measured when the output voltage, VO, has dropped 100 mV from the nominal value obtained when VI = 6 V TL760M18 electrical characteristics at VI = 6 V, IO = 500 mA, TJ = −40°C to 1255C (unless otherwise noted) Output voltage Current consumption, Iq = II − IO Line regulation Power-supply ripple rejection Load regulation Dropout voltage TL760M18 TEST CONDITIONS† PARAMETER IO = 5 mA to 500 mA, VIN = 6 V VI = 3 V to 26 V IO = 250 mA IO = 500 mA VI = 3 V to 28 V f = 100 Hz, Vripple = 0.5 VPP, VI = 6 V IO = 5 mA to 500 mA IO = 250 mA MIN TYP MAX 1.746 1.8 1.854 8 15 20 30 10 25 62 3 UNIT V mA mV dB 17 ‡ mV mV ‡ IO = 500 mA † Pulse-testing techniques are used to maintain the virtual junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible. Thermal effects must be taken into account separately. All characteristics are measured with a 0.1-µF capacitor across the input and a 22-µF tantalum capacitor, with equivalent series resistance of 1.5 Ω on the output. ‡ Dropout voltage is limited by the input voltage range, with minimum VI = 3 V. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SGLS284F − OCTOBER 2005 − REVISED APRIL 2007 COMPENSATION-CAPACITOR SELECTION INFORMATION The TL760M is a low-dropout regulator. This means that the capacitance loading is important to the performance of the regulator because it is a vital part of the control loop. The capacitor value and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) both affect the control loop and must be defined for the load range. Figure 1 can be used to establish the capacitance value and ESR range for the best regulator performance. TL760Mxx ESR OF OUTPUT CAPACITOR vs LOAD CURRENT 10 ESR − Equivalent Series Resistance − Ω 9 CQ = 10 µF Region of Instability 8 7 6 Region of Stability 5 4 3 2 Region of Instability 1 0 0.2 1 10 100 500 IL − Load Current − mA Figure 1 typical application schematic TL760M33 INPUT OUTPUT VO = 3.3 V GND 6V 0.1 µF 10 µF Figure 2 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SGLS284F − OCTOBER 2005 − REVISED APRIL 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (M33 VERSION) 3.5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (M25 VERSION) ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ 2.7 VI = 6 V 2.6 VO – Output Voltage – V VO – Output Voltage – V 3.4 VI = 6 V 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 3 2.9 −40 0 40 80 120 2.1 −40 160 0 TJ − Junction Temperature − °C 40 Figure 3 ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ 3.5 Iq – Input Current – mA VO – Output Voltage – V 3 1.9 1.85 1.8 1.75 1.7 1.65 1.6 −40 160 INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (M33 VERSION) VI = 6 V 1.95 120 Figure 4 OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (M18 VERSION) 2 80 TJ − Junction Temperature − °C RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 25°C 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 40 80 120 160 –0.5 −50 −40 −30 −20 −10 TJ − Junction Temperature − °C 0 10 20 30 40 50 VI − Input Voltage – V Figure 6 Figure 5 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SGLS284F − OCTOBER 2005 − REVISED APRIL 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (M25 VERSION) INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (M18 VERSION) ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ 5 5 RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 25°C 4.5 4 4 3.5 3.5 Iq – Input Current – mA Iq – Input Current – mA 4.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 25°C 3 0.5 –0.5 −50 −40 −30 −20 −10 ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ –0.5 −50 −40 −30 −20 −10 Figure 8 Figure 7 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 10 20 VI − Input Voltage – V VI − Input Voltage – V 6 0 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 30 40 50 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 26-Jun-2007 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing TL760M33QKTTRQ1 ACTIVE DDPAK/ TO-263 KTT Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty 3 500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Lead/Ball Finish CU SN MSL Peak Temp (3) Level-3-245C-168 HR (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. 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