NEC UPD72870AF1-FA2

PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µPD72870A
IEEE1394 1-CHIP OHCI HOST CONTROLLER
The µPD72870A is the LSI which integrated OHCI-Link and PHY function into a single chip.
The µPD72870A complies with the P1394a draft 2.0 specifications and the OpenHCI IEEE1394 1.0, and works up
to 400 Mbps.
It makes design so compact for PC and PC card application.
FEATURES
• Compliant with Link Layer Services as defined in 1394 Open Host Controller Interface specification release 1.0
• Compliant with Physical Layer Services as defined in P1394a draft 2.0 (Data Rate 100/200/400 Mbps)
• Numbers of supported port (1, 2, 3 ports) are selectable
• Compliant with protocol enhancement as defined in P1394a draft 2.0
• Modular 32-bit host interface compliant to PCI Specification release 2.1
• Support PCI-Bus Power Management Interface Specification release 1.0
• Modular 32-bit host interface compliant to Card Bus Specification
• Cycle Master and Isochronous Resource Manager capable
• Built-in FIFOs for isochronous transmit (1024 bytes), asynchronous transmit (1024 bytes), and receive (2048
bytes)
• 32-bit CRC generation and checking for receive/transmit packets
• 4 isochronous transmit DMAs and 4 isochronous receive DMAs supported
• 32-bit DMA channels for physical memory read/write
• Clock generation by 24.576 MHz X’tal
• Internal control and operational registers direct-mapped to PCI configuration space
• 2-wire Serial EEPROMTM interface supported
• Separate power supply Link and PHY
• Programmable latency timer from serial EEPROM in Cardbus mode (CARD_ON = 1)
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number
Package
µPD72870AGM-8ED
160-pin plastic LQFP (Fine pitch) (24 x 24)
µPD72870AF1-FA2
192-pin plastic FBGA (14 x 14)
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
Not all devices/types available in every country. Please check with local NEC representative for
availability and additional information.
Document No. S14653EJ1V0DS00 (1st edition)
Date Published January 2000 NS CP (K)
Printed in Japan
2000
µPD72870A
Firewarden™ ROADMAP
Firewarden Series
PC Application
OHCI Link
µPD72862
IEEE1394-1995
Core Development
OHCI Link
µPD72861
OHCI Link
µPD72860
1 Chip
OHCI+PHY
µPD72870A
800M/1.6G
P1394.b Link
µPD7286x
1 Chip
OHCI+PHY
µPD72870
Link
Core
1997
2
1998
1999
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
2000
2001
µPD72870A
BLOCK DIAGRAMS
Top Block Diagram
Serial ROM Interface
PCI Bus/
Cardbus
Link
PHY
Cable
Interface
PHY Signal
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
3
µPD72870A
PHY Block Diagram
Cable
Port1
PHY Control
Signal
(CMC,PC0-PC2)
Arbitration
and Control
State Machine
Logic
Link
Interface
I/O
PHY/Link
Interface
Transmit Data
Encoder
Cable
Power
Status
4
Cable
Interface
Cable
Port3
Receive Data
Decoder and
Retimer
Remark
Cable
Port2
Cable Port:
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
Voltage
and
Current
Generator
Crystal
Oscillator
PLL
System
and
Transmit
Clock
Generator
PHY
Signal
µPD72870A
Link Block Diagram
PCI Controller Interface
(Master, Parity Check & Generator)
Byte
Buf Swap
PCI-DMA
IOREG
CSR
(CIS)
PFCOMM
OPCI Internal Bus
PCIS Bus (PCI Slave Bus)
PCIS_CNT
PCICFG
ATDMA
Byte
Swap ATF
Byte
Swap ITF
ITCF
PAU
GRSU
OPCIBUS_ARB
Byte
RF Swap
GRQU
RCF
ITDMA
IOREG
Link Layer
Core
PHY/Link Interface
PCI Bus / Cardbus Interface
Serial ROM Interface
IRDMA0IRDMA3
SFIDU
ATDMA
: Asynchronous Transmit DMA
ATF
: Asynchronous Transmit FIFO
CIS
: CIS Register
CSR
: Control and Status Registers
IOREG
: IO Registers
IRDMA
: Isochronous Receive DMA
ITCF
: Isochronous Transmit Control FIFO
ITDMA
: Isochronous Transmit DMA
ITF
: Isochronous Transmit FIFO
OPCIBUS_ARB
: OPCI Internal Bus Arbitration
PAU
: Physical Response and Request Unit
PCICFG
: PCI Configuration Registers
PCIS_CNT
: PHY Control Isochronous Control
PFCOMM
: Pre Fetch Command FIFO
RCF
: Receive Control FIFO
RF
: Receive FIFO
SFIDU
: Self-ID DMA
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
5
µPD72870A
PIN CONFIGURATION
• 160-pin plastic LQFP (Fine pitch) (24 x 24)
µPD72870AGM-8ED
160
159
158
157
156
155
154
153
152
151
150
149
148
147
146
145
144
143
142
141
140
139
138
137
136
135
134
133
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
DGND
IC(L)
IC(L)
CARD_ON
CIS_ON
GROM_EN
GROM_SCL
GROM_SDA
DGND
L_VDD
DGND
P_DVDD
P_AVDD
P_AVDD
P_AVDD
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
TpA0p
TpA0n
TpB0p
TpB0n
TpA1p
TpA1n
TpB1p
TpB1n
TpA2p
TpA2n
TpB2p
TpB2n
TpBias0
TpBias1
TpBias2
P_AVDD
AGND
CPS
RI1
RI0
Top View
120
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
111
110
109
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
DGND
STOP
PERR
SERR
PAR
L_VDD
CBE1
DGND
AD15
AD14
PCI_VDD
AD13
AD12
DGND
AD11
AD10
AD9
AD8
L_VDD
CBE0
AD7
AD6
AD5
AD4
DGND
AD3
AD2
AD1
AD0
PCI_VDD
DGND
L_VDD
PIN_EN
IC(N)
IC(H)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
DGND
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
L_V D D
CLKRUN
PME
INTA
PRST
PCLK
GNT
REQ
DGND
PCI_V D D
AD31
AD30
AD29
AD28
DGND
AD27
AD26
AD25
AD24
L_V D D
DGND
CBE3
IDSEL
AD23
AD22
AD21
AD20
DGND
AD19
AD18
PCI_V D D
AD17
AD16
DGND
CBE2
FRAME
IRDY
TRDY
DEVSEL
L_V D D
6
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
P_AVDD
AGND
XO
XI
P_AVDD
FIL0
FIL1
AGND
AGND
P_AVDD
P_RESETB
DGND
P_DVDD
P_AVDD
SUS_RESM
PORTDIS
DGND
P_DVDD
IC(L)
IC(L)
IC(H)
IC(H)
DGND
P_DVDD
CMC
PC2
PC1
PC0
IC(N)
IC(L)
DGND
IC(L)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
DGND
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
L_V D D
µPD72870A
• 192-pin plastic FBGA (14 x 14)
µPD72870AF1-FA2
Bottom View
Top View
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
T R P N M L K J H G F E D C B A
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R T
Index mark
Remark
: Pin connected on the FBGA board.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
7
8
µPD72870AF1-FA2
Top View
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
A
B
C
D
E
16
RI0
RI1
AGND
XO
FIL0
15
CPS
AGND
XI
FIL1
14
TpBias2
TpBias1
TpBias0
P_AV
13
TpB2n
TpB2p
AGND
P_AV
12
TpA2n
TpA2p
AGND
P_AV
11
TpB1n
TpB1p
AGND
P_AVDD
PCI_V
10
TpA1n
TpA1p
AGND
AGND
L_V
9
TpB0n
TpB0p
AGND
AGND
L_V
8
TpA0n
TpA0p
AGND
7
AGND
AGND
AGND
6
AGND
5
4
3
1
DD
DD
DGND
P_AV
L_V
DD
DD
DD
GROM_SDA GROM_SCL GROM_EN
CIS_ON
L_V
DD
CLKRUN
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
PORTDIS
IC(L)
CMC
PC1
IC(L)
IC(N)
IC(N)
L_V
DGND
IC(H)
PC2
PC0
DGND
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(H)
P_DV
IC(N)
IC(L)
DGND
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
DGND
P_DV
IC(N)
L_V
PIN_EN
IC(N)
IC(H)
DD
DGND
AD1
AD0
DD
DGND
AD3
AD2
DD
DGND
AD5
AD4
DD
CBE0
AD7
AD6
AGND
DGND
DGND
AD9
AD8
AGND
DGND
DGND
AD11
AD10
AD13
AD12
P_AV
G
P_RESETB P_AVDD
P_AV
DD
SUS_RESM
DD
AGND
DGND
P_DV
DD
AGND
DGND
P_DV
DD
DD
P_DV
DD
IC(L)
DD
DD
P_DV
DD
PCI_V
DD
PCI_V
DD
L_V
DGND
IC(L)
DD
DGND
PCI_V
DGND
PCI_V
DGND
DGND
L_V
DGND
DGND
DGND
DD
L_V
L_V
DD
DGND
DGND
DGND
DGND
DD
DD
R
PCI_V
DD
T
DD
DGND
DD
DGND
AD15
AD14
DGND
DGND
PAR
CBE1
DD
PERR
SERR
PCI_V
L_V
CARD_ON
IC(L)
DGND
PME
PRST
GNT
AD31
AD29
AD27
AD25
CBE3
AD23
AD21
AD19
AD17
CBE2
IRDY
STOP
INTA
PCLK
REQ
AD30
AD28
AD26
AD24
IDSEL
AD22
AD20
AD18
AD16
FRAME
TRDY
DEVSEL
DD
DD
DD
µPD72870A
2
P_DV
P_AV
P_AV
F
µPD72870A
PIN NAME
AD0-AD31
: PCI Multiplexed Address and Data
PME
AGND
: Analog GND
PORTDIS
: Port Disable
PRST
: Reset
CBE0-CBE3 : Command/Byte Enables
P_AVDD
: PHY Analog VDD
CIS_ON
: CIS Register ON
P_DVDD
: PHY Digital VDD
CLKRUN
: PCICLK Running
P_RESETB : PHY Power on Reset Input
CMC
: Configuration Manager Capable
REQ
: Bus_master Request
CPS
: Cable Power Status Input
RI0
: Resistor0 for Reference Current Setting
DEVSEL
: Device Select
RI1
: Resistor1 for Reference Current Setting
DGND
: Digital GND
SERR
: System Error
FIL0
: APLL Filter GND
STOP
: PCI Stop
FIL1
: APLL Filter Terminal
SUS_RESM : Suspend/Resume Function Select
FRAME
: Cycle Frame
TpA0n
: Port-1 Twisted Pair A Negative Input/Output
GNT
: Bus_master Grant
CARD_ON : PCI/Card Select
: PME Output
TpA0p
: Port-1 Twisted Pair A Positive Input/Output
GROM_EN : Serial EEPROM Enable
TpA1n
: Port-2 Twisted Pair A Negative Input/Output
GROM_SCL : Serial EEPROM Clock Output
TpA1p
: Port-2 Twisted Pair A Positive Input/Output
GROM_SDA : Serial EEPROM Data Input / Output
TpA2n
: Port-3 Twisted Pair A Negative Input/Output
IC(H)
: Internally Connected (High Clamped)
TpA2p
: Port-3 Twisted Pair A Positive Input/Output
IC(L)
: Internally Connected (Low Clamped)
TpB0n
: Port-1 Twisted Pair B Negative Input/Output
IC(N)
: Internally Connected (Open)
TpB0p
: Port-1 Twisted Pair B Positive Input/Output
IDSEL
: ID Select
TpB1n
: Port-2 Twisted Pair B Negative Input/Output
INTA
: Interrupt
TpB1p
: Port-2 Twisted Pair B Positive Input/Output
IRDY
: Initiator Ready
TpB2n
: Port-3 Twisted Pair B Negative Input/Output
L_VDD
: VDD for Link Digital Core and Link I/Os
TpB2p
: Port-3 Twisted Pair B Positive Input/Output
PAR
: Parity
TpBias0
: Port-1 Twisted Pair Bias Voltage Output
PC0-PC2
: Power Class Input
TpBias1
: Port-2 Twisted Pair Bias Voltage Output
PCI_VDD
: VDD for PCI I/Os
TpBias2
: Port-3 Twisted Pair Bias Voltage Output
PCLK
: PCI Clock
TRDY
: Target Ready
PERR
: Parity Error
XI
: X’tal XI
PIN_EN
: Pin Enable Input
XO
: X’tal XO
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
9
µPD72870A
CONTENTS
1. PIN FUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................... 12
1.1 PCI/Cardbus Interface Signals: (52 pins)..................................................................................... 12
1.2 Cable Interface Signals: (15 pins) ................................................................................................ 13
1.3 PHY Signals: (9 pins)..................................................................................................................... 14
1.4 PHY Control Signals: (5 pins) ....................................................................................................... 14
1.5 PCI/Cardbus Select Signals: (2 pins) ........................................................................................... 15
1.6 Serial ROM Interface Signals: (3 pins) ......................................................................................... 15
1.7 Miscellaneous Signal: (1 pin)........................................................................................................ 15
1.8 IC: (21 pins) .................................................................................................................................... 16
1.9 VDD ................................................................................................................................................... 16
1.10 GND ............................................................................................................................................... 16
2. PHY REGISTERS .................................................................................................................................. 17
2.1 Complete Structure for PHY Registers ........................................................................................ 17
2.2 Port Status Page (Page 000) ......................................................................................................... 20
2.3 Vendor ID Page (Page 001) ........................................................................................................... 21
3. CONFIGURATION REGISTERS........................................................................................................... 22
3.1 PCI Bus Mode Configuration Register (CARD_ON = Low) ........................................................ 22
3.1.1 Offset_00
Vendor ID Register............................................................................................................ 23
3.1.2 Offset_02
Device ID Register ............................................................................................................ 23
3.1.3 Offset_04
Command Register ........................................................................................................... 23
3.1.4 Offset_06
Status Register.................................................................................................................. 24
3.1.5 Offset_08
Revision ID Register.......................................................................................................... 25
3.1.6 Offset_09
Class Code Register ......................................................................................................... 25
3.1.7 Offset_0C
Cache Line Size Register ................................................................................................. 25
3.1.8 Offset_0D
Latency Timer Register..................................................................................................... 25
3.1.9 Offset_0E
Header Type Register....................................................................................................... 25
3.1.10 Offset_0F BIST Register................................................................................................................... 25
3.1.11 Offset_10
Base Address 0 Register................................................................................................. 26
3.1.12 Offset_20
Subsystem Vendor ID Register ....................................................................................... 26
3.1.13 Offset_22
Subsystem ID Register.................................................................................................... 26
3.1.14 Offset_30
Expansion Rom Base Address Register ......................................................................... 26
3.1.15 Offset_34
Cap_Ptr Register............................................................................................................. 26
3.1.16 Offset_3C
Interrupt Line Register .................................................................................................... 27
3.1.17 Offset_3D
Interrupt Pin Register...................................................................................................... 27
3.1.18 Offset_3E
Min_Gnt Register ............................................................................................................ 27
3.1.19 Offset_3F
Max_Lat Register ............................................................................................................ 27
3.1.20 Offset_40
PCI_OHCI_Control Register ........................................................................................... 27
3.1.21 Offset_60
Cap_ID & Next_Item_Ptr Register .................................................................................. 28
3.1.22 Offset_62
Power Management Capabilities Register ...................................................................... 28
3.1.23 Offset_64
Power Management Control/Status Register .................................................................. 29
3.2 CardBus Mode Configuration Register (CARD_ON = High) ...................................................... 30
3.2.1 Offset_14/18
10
Base_Address_1/2 Register (Cardbus Status Registers) ............................................ 31
3.2.2 Offset_28
Cardbus CIS Pointer ......................................................................................................... 32
3.2.3 Offset_80
CIS Area............................................................................................................................ 32
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
4. PHY FUNCTION .................................................................................................................................... 33
4.1 Cable Interface ............................................................................................................................... 33
4.1.1 Connections .......................................................................................................................................... 33
4.1.2 Cable Interface Circuit .......................................................................................................................... 34
4.1.3 CPS....................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.1.4 Unused Ports ........................................................................................................................................ 34
4.2 Suspend/Resume........................................................................................................................... 35
4.2.1 Suspend/Resume On Mode (SUS_RESM = 1)..................................................................................... 35
4.2.2 Suspend/Resume Off Mode (SUS_RESM = 0)..................................................................................... 35
4.3 PLL and Crystal Oscillation Circuit.............................................................................................. 36
4.3.1 Crystal Oscillation Circuit...................................................................................................................... 36
4.3.2 PLL ....................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.4 PC0-PC2, CMC................................................................................................................................ 36
4.5 P_RESETB ...................................................................................................................................... 36
4.6 RI0, RI1 ............................................................................................................................................ 36
5. SERIAL ROM INTERFACE .................................................................................................................. 37
5.1 Serial EEPROM Register ............................................................................................................... 37
5.2 Serial EEPROM Register Description .......................................................................................... 37
5.3 Load Control................................................................................................................................... 42
5.4 Programming Sequence Example................................................................................................ 42
6. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................... 44
7. APPLICATION CIRCUIT EXAMPLE.................................................................................................... 47
8. PACKAGE DRAWINGS ........................................................................................................................ 48
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
11
µPD72870A
1. PIN FUNCTIONS
1.1 PCI/Cardbus Interface Signals: (52 pins)
(1/2)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
PAR
I/O
45
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Parity is even parity across AD0-AD31 and CBE0-
FBGA
R4
Link
*1
CBE3. It is an input when AD0-AD31 is an input; it
is an output when AD0-AD31 is an output.
AD0-AD31
I/O
11-14,
E1,E2,
16-19,
F1,F2,
24-27,
G1,G2,
29,30,32,
H1,H2,
33,49,50,
K1,K2,
52,53,
L1,L2,
55-58,
M1,M2,
61-64,
N1,N2,
66-69
R5-R12,
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
PCI Multiplexed Address and Data
Link
-
5/3.3
Command/Byte Enables are multiplexed Bus
Link
T5-T12
CBE0-CBE3
FRAME
I
I/O
22,35,47,
J2,P2,P9,
60
T4
36
P1
Commands & Byte enables.
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Frame is asserted by the initiator to indicate the
Link
cycle beginning and is kept asserted during the
burst cycle. If Cardbus mode (CARD_ON = 1), this
pin should be pulled up to VDD.
TRDY
I/O
38
R1
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Target Ready indicates that the current data phase
Link
of the transaction is ready to be completed.
IRDY
I/O
37
R2
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Initiator Ready indicates that the current bus
Link
master is ready to complete the current data phase.
During a write, its assertion indicates that the
initiator is driving valid data onto the data bus.
During a read, its assertion indicates that the
initiator is ready to accept data from the currentlyaddressed target.
REQ
O
8
D1
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Bus_master Request indicates to the bus arbiter
GNT
I
7
D2
-
5/3.3
Bus_master Grant indicates to this device that
Link
that this device wants to become a bus master.
Link
access to the bus has been granted.
IDSEL
I
23
J1
-
5/3.3
Initialization Device Select is used as chip select
for configuration read/write transaction during the
phase of device initialization. If Cardbus mode
(CARD_ON = 1), this pin should be pulled up to
VDD.
12
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
Link
µPD72870A
(2/2)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
DEVSEL
I/O
39
IOL
Volts(V)
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Function
FBGA
T1
Device Select when actively driven, indicates that
Link
the driving device has decoded its address as the
target of the current access.
STOP
I/O
42
T2
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
PCI Stop when actively driven, indicates that the
Link
target is requesting the current bus master to stop
the transaction.
PME
O
3
B2
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
PME Output for power management enable.
Link
CLKRUN
I/O
2
A1
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
PCICLK Running as input, to determine the status
Link
of PCLK; as output, to request starting or speeding
up clock.
INTA
O
4
B1
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Interrupt the PCI interrupt request A.
Link
PERR
I/O
43
R3
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
Parity Error is used for reporting data parity errors
Link
during all PCI transactions, except a Special Cycle.
It is an output when AD0-AD31 and PAR are both
inputs. It is an input when AD0-AD31 and PAR are
both outputs.
SERR
O
44
T3
PCI/Cardbus
5/3.3
System Error is used for reporting address parity
Link
errors, data parity errors during the Special Cycle,
or any other system error where the effect can be
catastrophic. When reporting address parity errors,
it is an output.
PRST
I
5
C2
-
5/3.3
Reset PCI reset
Link
PCLK
I
6
C1
-
5/3.3
PCI Clock 33 MHz system bus clock.
Link
IOL
Volts(V)
1.2 Cable Interface Signals: (15 pins)
(1/2)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
Function
FBGA
TpA0p
I/O
140
B8
-
-
Port-1 Twisted Pair A Positive Input/Output Note
TpA0n
I/O
139
A8
-
-
Port-1 Twisted Pair A Negative Input/Output Note
Note
TpB0p
I/O
138
B9
-
-
Port-1 Twisted Pair B Positive Input/Output
TpB0n
I/O
137
A9
-
-
Port-1 Twisted Pair B Negative Input/Output Note
TpA1p
I/O
136
B10
-
-
Port-2 Twisted Pair A Positive Input/Output
Note
Note
TpA1n
I/O
135
A10
-
-
Port-2 Twisted Pair A Negative Input/Output
TpB1p
I/O
134
B11
-
-
Port-2 Twisted Pair B Positive Input/Output Note
TpB1n
TpA2p
I/O
I/O
133
132
A11
B12
-
-
Port-2 Twisted Pair B Negative Input/Output
Port-3 Twisted Pair A Positive Input/Output
Note
Note
Note
TpA2n
I/O
131
A12
-
-
Port-3 Twisted Pair A Negative Input/Output
TpB2p
I/O
130
B13
-
-
Port-3 Twisted Pair B Positive Input/Output Note
TpB2n
I/O
129
A13
-
-
Port-3 Twisted Pair B Negative Input/Output
Note
PHY Analog
*2
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
PHY Analog
Note If unused port, please refer to 4.1.4 Unused Ports.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
13
µPD72870A
(2/2)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
PORTDIS
I
105
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
FBGA
H16
*3
Port Disable
PHY Digital
SUS_RESM = 1
This selected state will be loaded to Disabled bit
which allocated PHY register Port Status Page.
1:Disable
At this time, all ports will be disabled.
SUS_RESM = 0
PORTDIS has no effect.
SUS_RESM
I
106
G15
Suspend/Resume Function Select
PHY Digital
1 : Suspend/Resume On (P1394a draft 2.0
compliant)
0 : Suspend/Resume Off (P1394a draft 1.3
compliant)
CPS
I
123
A15
-
-
IOL
Volts(V)
Cable Power Status Input Note
PHY Digital
Note Please refer to 4.1.3 CPS.
1.3 PHY Signals: (9 pins)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
Function
FBGA
TpBias0
O
128
C14
-
-
Port-1 Twisted Pair Bias Voltage Output Note 1
PHY Analog
TpBias1
O
127
B14
-
-
Port-2 Twisted Pair Bias Voltage Output Note 1
PHY Analog
-
Port-3 Twisted Pair Bias Voltage Output
Note 1
PHY Analog
Note 2
PHY Analog
TpBias2
O
126
A14
-
RI0
-
121
A16
-
-
Resistor0 for Reference Current Setting
RI1
-
122
B16
-
-
Resistor1 for Reference Current Setting Note 2
PHY Analog
FIL1
-
114
E15
-
-
APLL Filter Terminal (No need to assemble)
PHY Analog
FIL0
-
115
E16
-
-
APLL Filter GND (No need to assemble)
PHY Analog
XI
I
117
D15
-
-
X’tal XI
PHY Analog
XO
O
118
D16
-
-
X’tal XO
PHY Analog
Notes 1. If unused port, please refer to 4.1.4 Unused Ports.
2. Please refer to 4.6 RI0, RI1.
1.4 PHY Control Signals: (5 pins)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
PC0-PC2
I
93-95
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
-
3.3
Power Class Input Note 1
-
3.3
Configuration Manager Capable Note 1
FBGA
K15,L15,
PHY Digital
L16
CMC
I
P_RESETB
I
96
110
K16
F16
PHY Power on Reset Input
Notes 1. Please refer to 4.4 PC0-PC2, CMC.
2. Please refer to 4.5 P_RESETB.
14
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
Note 2
PHY Digital
PHY Digital
µPD72870A
1.5 PCI/Cardbus Select Signals: (2 pins)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
FBGA
CARD_ON
I
157
B3
-
3.3
PCI/Card Select (1:Cardbus, 0:PCI bus)
Link
CIS_ON
I
156
A3
-
3.3
CIS Register ON
Link
CARD_ON CIS_ON
CIS
PME
0
1
Off
PME
0
0
On
CSTSCHG
1
X
On
CSTSCHG
1.6 Serial ROM Interface Signals: (3 pins)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
FBGA
GROM_SDA
I/O
153
A4
6 mA
3.3
Serial EEPROM Data Input / Output
Link
GROM_SCL
O
154
B4
6 mA
3.3
Serial EEPROM Clock Output
Link
GROM_EN
I
155
C4
-
3.3
Serial EEPROM Enable
Link
(1: GUID Load enabled, 0: GUID Load disabled)
1.7 Miscellaneous Signal: (1 pin)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
PIN_EN
I
73
IOL
Volts(V)
-
5/3.3
Function
FBGA
P13
Pin Enable Input (High clamped)
Link
1.8 IC: (21 pins)
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
IC(H)
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
FBGA
I
75
T13
-
-
Internally Connected (High clamped)
Link
I
99,100
J14,J15
-
-
Internally Connected (High clamped)
PHY Digital
IC(L)
I
89,158,159
C3,D4,M14
-
-
Internally Connected (Low clamped)
Link
I
91,101,102
H13,J16,M16
-
-
Internally Connected (Low clamped)
PHY Digital
IC(N)
-
74,76-79,
L14,M13,N15,N16,
-
-
Internally Connected (Open)
-
82-84,86-88,92 P14-P16,R13-R15,
T14,T15
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
15
µPD72870A
1.9 VDD
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
PCI_VDD
-
IOL
Volts(V)
Function
-
5/3.3
-
3.3
-
3.3
PHY digital VDD
PHY Digital
FBGA
10,31,51,70
E3,F3,N3,N6,
VDD for PCI I/Os
Link
VDD for Link digital Core and
Link
N11,N12,P6
L_VDD
-
P_DVDD
-
1,20,40,46,59,72,81,
A2,C5,J4,K4,L4,N5,
151
N9,N10,N13,P3,R16
97,103,107,108,149
A5,G13,G14,G16,
Link I/Os
H14,K13,K14,L13
P_AVDD
-
111
F15
-
3.3
PHY PLL VDD
PHY Analog
-
116
D14
-
3.3
PHY PLL, OSC VDD
PHY Analog
-
120,125
C15,D11-D13
-
3.3
PHY Bias VDD
PHY Analog
-
146-148
B6,C6,D6
-
3.3
PHY Port VDD
PHY Analog
IOL
Volts(V)
-
-
Digital GND
1.10 GND
Name
I/O
Pin No.
LQFP
DGND
-
9,15,21,28,34,41,48,
Function
FBGA
B5,D3,D5,E4,F4,F13,
54,65,71,80,85,90,98, F14,G3,G4,H3,H4,
104,109,150,152,160
H15,J3,J13,K3,L3,
M3,M4,M15,N4,N7,
N8,N14,P4,P5,P7,P8,
P10-P12,T16
AGND
-
112
E13
-
-
PHY PLL GND
-
113
E14
-
-
PHY PLL, OSC GND
-
119,124
B15,C16
-
-
PHY Bias GND
-
141
A7
-
-
PHY Common GND
-
142
B7
-
-
PHY Speed Signal GND
-
143,144,145
A6,C7-C13,D7-D10
-
-
PHY Port GND
[Caution]
*1: If the Link pin is pulled up, it should be connected to L_VDD.
*2: If the PHY Digital pin is pulled up, it should be connected to P_DVDD.
*3: If the PHY Analog pin is pulled up, it should be connected to P_AVDD.
16
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
2. PHY REGISTERS
2.1 Complete Structure for PHY Registers
Figure 2-1. Complete Structure of PHY Registers
0
1
2
RHB
IBR
0000
0001
3
4
5
Physical_ID
0010
0011
6
7
R
PS
Gap_count
Extended (7)
Reserved
Total_ports
Delay
Max_speed
Reserved
0100
Link_active
Contender
Jitter
0101
Resume_int
ISBR
Loop
Pwr_class
Pwr_fail
0110
Timeout
Port_event
Enab_accel
Enab_multi
Reserved
0111
Page_select
Reserved
1000
Register0 (page_select)
1001
Register1 (page_select)
1010
Register2 (page_select)
1011
Register3 (page_select)
1100
Register4 (page_select)
1101
Register5 (page_select)
1110
Register6 (page_select)
1111
Register7 (page_select)
Port_select
Table 2-1. Bit Field Description (1/3)
Field
Size
R/W
Reset value
Physical_ID
6
R
000000
R
1
R
0
Description
Physical_ID value selected from Self_ID period.
If this bit is 1, the node is root.
1: Root
0: Not root
PS
1
R
Cable power status.
1: Cable power on
0: Cable power off
RHB
1
R/W
0
Root Hold -off bit. If 1, becomes root at the bus reset.
IBR
1
R/W
0
Initiate bus reset.
Setting to 1 begins a long bus reset.
Long bus reset signal duration: 166 µs.
Returns to 0 at the beginning of bus reset.
Gap_count
6
R/W
111111
Gap count value.
It is updated by the changes of transmitting and receiving the PHY
configuration packet Tx/Rx.
The value is maintained after first bus reset.
After the second bus reset it returns to reset value.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
17
µPD72870A
Table 2-1. Bit Field Description (2/3)
Field
Size
R/W
Reset value
Description
Extended
3
R
111
Shows the extended register map.
Total_ports
4
R
0011
Supported port number.
0011: 3 ports
Max_speed
3
R
010
Indicate the maximum speed that this node supports.
010: 98.304, 196.608 and 393.216 Mbps
Delay
4
R
0010
Link_active
1
R/W
1
Indicate worst case repeating delay time. 144 + (2 x 20) = 184 ns
Link active.
1: Enable
0: Disable
The logical AND status of this bit and LPS.
State will be referred to “L bit” of Self-ID Packet#0.
The LPS is a PHY/Link interface signal and is defined in P1394a draft 2.0. It
is an internal signal in the µPD72870A.
Contender
1
R/W
See
Contender.
Description
“1” indicate this node support bus manager function. This bit will be referred
to “C bit” of Self-ID Packet#0.
The reset data is depending on CMC pin setting.
CMC pin condition
1: Pull up (Contender)
0: Pull down (Non Contender)
Jitter
3
R
Pwr_class
3
R/W
010
The difference of repeating time (Max.-Min.). (2+1) x 20 = 60 ns
See
Power class.
Description
Please refer to IEEE1394 -1995 [4.3.4.1].
This bit will be referred to Pwr field of Self-ID Packet#0.
The reset data will be determined by PC0-PC2 Pin status.
Resume_int
1
R/W
0
ISBR
1
R/W
0
Resume interrupt enable. When set to 1, if any one port does resume, the
Port_event bit becomes 1.
Initiate short (arbitrated) bus reset.
Setting to 1 acquires the bus and begins short bus reset.
Short bus reset signal output : 1.3 µs
Returns to 0 at the beginning of the bus reset.
Loop
1
R/W
0
Loop detection output.
1: Detection
Writing 1 to this bit clears it to 0.
Writing 0 has no effect.
Pwr_fail
1
R/W
0
Power cable disconnect detect.
It becomes 1 when there is a change from 1 to 0 in the CPS bit.
Writing 1 to this bit clears it to 0.
Writing 0 has no effect.
Timeout
1
R/W
0
Arbitration state machine time-out.
Writing 1 to this bit clears it to 0.
Writing 0 has no effect.
18
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
Table 2-1. Bit Field Description (3/3)
Field
Port_event
Size
R/W
Reset value
1
R/W
0
Description
Set to 1 when the Int_Enable bit in the register map of each port is 1 and
there is a change in the ports connected, Bias, Disabled and Fault bits.
Set to 1 when the Resume_int bit is 1 and any one port does resume.
Writing 1 to this bit clears it to 0.
Writing 0 has no effect.
Enab_accel
1
R/W
0
Enables arbitration acceleration.
Ack-acceleration and Fly-by arbitration are enabled.
1: Enabled
0: Disabled
If this bit changes while the bus request is pending, the operation is not
guaranteed.
Enab_multi
1
R/W
0
Enable multi-speed packet concatenation.
Setting this bit to 1 follows multi-speed transmission.
When this bit is set to 0,the packet will be transmitted with the same speed
as the first packet.
Page_select
3
R/W
000
Select page address between 1000 to 1111.
000: Port Status Page
001: Vendor Definition Page
Others: Unused
Port_select
4
R/W
0000
Port Selection.
Selecting 000 (Port Status Page) with the page selection selects the port.
0000: Port 0
0001: Port 1
0010: Port 2
Others: Unused
Reserved
-
R
000…
Reserved. Read as 0.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
19
µPD72870A
2.2 Port Status Page (Page 000)
Figure 2-2. Port Status Page
0
1
1000
2
AStat
1001
3
BStat
Negotiated_speed
Int_enable
4
5
Child
Connected
Fault
1010
Reserved
1011
Reserved
1100
Reserved
1101
Reserved
1110
Reserved
1111
Reserved
6
7
Bias
Disabled
Reserved
Table 2-2. Bit Field Description
Field
AStat
Size
R/W
Reset value
2
R
XX
Description
A port status value.
00:---, 10: “0”
01: “1”, 11: “Z”
BStat
2
R
XX
B port status value.
00:---, 10: “0”
01: “1”, 11: “Z”
Child
1
R
Child node status value.
1: Connected to child node
0 : Connected to parent node
Connected
1
R
0
Connection status value.
1: Connected
0: Disconnected
Bias
1
R
Bias voltage status value.
1: Bias voltage
0: No bias voltage
Disabled
1
R/W
See
The reset value is set by the PORTDIS pin.
Description
Negotiated_
3
R
1: Disable
Shows the maximum data transfer rate of the node connected to this port.
Speed
000: 100 Mbps
001: 200 Mbps
010: 400 Mbps
Int_enable
1
R/W
0
The Port_event is set to 1 by a change to 1 of the Connected, Bias, Disable,
Fault
1
R/W
0
Set to 1 if an error occurs during Suspend/Resume.
and Fault bits.
Writing 1 to this bit clears it to 0.
Writing 0 has no effect.
Reserved
20
-
R
000…
Reserved. Read as 0.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
2.3 Vendor ID Page (Page 001)
Figure 2-3. Vendor ID Page
0
1
2
3
4
1000
Compliance_level
1001
Reserved
5
6
7
1010
Vendor_ID
1011
1100
1101
Product_ID
1110
1111
Table 2-3. Bit Field Description
Field
Size
R/W
Reset value
Compliance_level
8
R
00000001
According to IEEE P1394a.
Vendor_ID
24
R
00004CH
Company ID Code value, NEC IEEE OUI.
Product_ID
24
R
-
R
Reserved
Description
Product code.
000…
Reserved. Read as 0.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
21
µPD72870A
3. CONFIGURATION REGISTERS
3.1 PCI Bus Mode Configuration Register (CARD_ON = Low)
31
24
23
16
15
08
07
00
Device ID
Vendor ID
00H
Status
Command
04H
Class Code
BIST
Header Type
Latency Timer
Revision ID
08H
Cache Line Size
0CH
Base Address 0
10H
Base Address 1
14H
Base Address 2
18H
Base Address 3
1CH
Base Address 4
20H
Base Address 5
24H
CardBus CIS Pointer
28H
Subsystem ID
Subsystem Vendor ID
30H
Expansion Rom Base Address Register
000000H
Cap_Ptr
Min_Gnt
Interrupt Pin
22
Interrupt Line
3CH
PCI_OHCI_Control
40H
00000000H
44H
00000000H
48H
00000000H
4CH
Diagnostic register0
50H
Diagnostic register1
54H
Diagnostic register2
58H
Diagnostic register3
5CH
Power Management Capabilities
Data
34H
38H
00000000H
Max_Lat
2CH
Next_Item_Ptr
PMCSR_BSE
Cap_ID
Power Management Control/Status
60H
64H
00000000H
68H
00000000H
6CH
00000000H
70H
User Area (GENERAL_RegisterB)
74H
User Area (GENERAL_RegisterC)
78H
User Area (GENERAL_RegisterD)
7CH
00000000H
80H
FCH
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
3.1.1 Offset_00
Vendor ID Register
This register identifies the manufacturer of the µPD72870A. The ID is assigned by the PCI_SIG committee.
Bits
15-0
R/W
R
3.1.2 Offset_02
Description
Constant value of 1033H.
Device ID Register
This register identifies the type of the device for the µPD72870A. The ID is assigned by NEC Corporation.
Bits
15-0
R/W
R
3.1.3 Offset_04
Description
Constant value of 00CDH.
Command Register
The register provides control over the device’s ability to generate and respond to PCI cycles.
Bits
R/W
Description
0
R
I/O enable Constant value of 0. The µPD72870A does not respond to PCI I/O accesses.
1
R/W
Memory enable Default value of 1. It defines if the µPD72870A responds to PCI memory
accesses. This bit should be set to one upon power-up reset.
0: The µPD72870A does not respond to PCI memory cycles
1: The µPD72870A responds to PCI memory cycles
2
R/W
Master enable Default value of 1. It enables the µPD72870A as bus-master on the PCI-bus.
0: The µPD72870A cannot generate PCI accesses by being a bus-master
1: The µPD72870A is capable of acting as a bus-master
3
R
4
R/W
Special cycle monitor enable Constant value of 0. The special cycle monitor is always
disabled.
Memory write and invalidate enable Default value of 0. It enables Memory Write and Invalid
Command generation.
0: Memory write must be used
1: The µPD72870A, when acts as PCI master, can generate the command
5
R
VGA color palette invalidate enable Constant value of 0. VGA color palette invalidate is
always disabled.
6
R/W
Parity error response Default value of 0. It defines if the µPD72870A responds to PERR.
0: Ignore parity error
1: Respond to parity error
7
R
8
R/W
Stepping enable Constant value of 0. Stepping is always disabled.
System error enable Default value of 0. It defines if the µPD72870A responds to SERR.
0: Disable system error checking
1: Enable system error checking
9
R
Fast back-to-back enable Constant value of 0. Fast back-to-back transactions are only
allowed to the same agent.
15-10
R
Reserved Constant value of 000000.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
23
µPD72870A
3.1.4 Offset_06
Status Register
This register tracks the status information of PCI-bus related events which are relevant to the µPD72870A. “Read”
and “Write” are handled somewhat differently.
Bits
R/W
Description
3-0
R
Reserved Constant value of 0000.
4
R
New capabilities
6,5
R
Reserved Constant value of 00.
7
R
Constant value of 1. It indicates the existence of the Capabilities List.
Fast back-to-back capable Constant value of 1. It indicates that the µPD72870A, as a target,
cannot accept fast back-to-back transactions when the transactions are not to the same agent.
8
R/W
Signaled parity error Default value of 0. It indicates the occurrence of any “Data Parity”.
0: No parity detected (default)
1: Parity detected
10,9
R
DEVSEL timing Constant value of 01. These bits define the decode timing for DEVSEL.
0: Fast (1 cycle)
1: Medium (2 cycles)
2: Slow (3 cycles)
3: undefined
11
R/W
Signaled target abort Default value of 0. This bit is set by a target device whenever it
terminates a transaction with “Target Abort”.
0: The µPD72870A did not terminate a transaction with Target Abort
1: The µPD72870A has terminated a transaction with Target Abort
12
R/W
Received target abort Default value of 0. This bit is set by a master device whenever its
transaction is terminated with a “Target Abort”.
0: The µPD72870A has not received a Target Abort
1: The µPD72870A has received a Target Abort from a bus-master
13
R/W
Received master abort
Default value of 0. This bit is set by a master device whenever its
transaction is terminated with “Master Abort”. The µPD72870A asserts “Master Abort” when a
transaction response exceeds the time allocated in the latency timer field.
0: Transaction was not terminated with a Master Abort
1: Transaction has been terminated with a Master Abort
14
R/W
Signaled system error Default value of 0. It indicates that the assertion of SERR by the
µPD72870A.
0: System error was not signaled
1: System error was signaled
15
R/W
Received parity error Default value of 0. It indicates the occurrence of any PERR.
0: No parity error was detected
1: Parity error was detected
24
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
3.1.5 Offset_08
Revision ID Register
This register specifies a revision number assigned by NEC Corporation for the µPD72870A.
Bits
R/W
7-0
R
Description
Default value of 02H. It specifies the silicon revision. It will be incremented for subsequent
silicon revisions.
3.1.6 Offset_09
Class Code Register
This register identifies the class code, sub-class code, and programming interface of the µPD72870A.
Bits
R/W
Description
7-0
R
Constant value of 10H. It specifies an IEEE1394 OpenHCI-compliant Host Controller.
15-8
R
Constant value of 00H. It specifies an “IEEE1394” type.
23-16
R
Constant value of 0CH. It specifies a “Serial Bus Controller”.
3.1.7 Offset_0C
Cache Line Size Register
This register specifies the system cache line size, which is PC-host system dependent, in units of 32-bit words.
The following cache line sizes are supported: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128. All other values will be recognized as 0,
i.e. cache disabled.
Bits
7-0
R/W
R/W
3.1.8 Offset_0D
Description
Default value of 00H.
Latency Timer Register
This register defines the maximum amount of time that the µPD72870A is permitted to retain ownership of the bus
after it has acquired bus ownership and initiated a subsequent transaction.
Bits
7-0
R/W
Description
R/W
Default value of 00H. It specifies the number of PCI-bus clocks that the µPD72870A may hold
the PCI bus as a bus-master.
3.1.9 Offset_0E
Bits
7-0
Header Type Register
R/W
R
Description
Constant value of 00H. It specifies a single function device.
3.1.10 Offset_0F BIST Register
Bits
7-0
R/W
R
Description
Constant value of 00H. It specifies whether the device is capable of Built-in Self Test.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
25
µPD72870A
3.1.11 Offset_10
Base Address 0 Register
This register specifies the base memory address for accessing all the “Operation registers” (i.e. control,
configuration, and status registers) of the µPD72870A, while the BIOS is expected to set this value during power-up
reset.
Bits
R/W
11-0
R
31-12
R/W
3.1.12 Offset_20
Description
Constant value of 000H. These bits are “read-only”.
-
Subsystem Vendor ID Register
This register identifies the subsystem that contains the NEC’s µPD72870A function. While the ID is assigned by
the PCI_SIG committee, the value should be loaded into the register from the external serial ROM after power-up
reset. Access to this register through PCI-bus is prohibited.
Bits
15-0
R/W
R
3.1.13 Offset_22
Description
Default value of 1033H.
Subsystem ID Register
This register identifies the type of the subsystem that contains the NEC’s µPD72870A function. While the ID is
assigned by the manufacturer, the value should be loaded into the register from the external serial EEPROM after
power-up reset. Access to this register through PCI-bus is prohibited.
Bits
15-0
R/W
R
3.1.14 Offset_30
Description
Default value of 0063H.
Expansion Rom Base Address Register
This register is not supported by the current implementation of the µPD72870A.
Bits
31-0
R/W
R
3.1.15 Offset_34
Description
Reserved Constant value of 0.
Cap_Ptr Register
This register points to a linked list of additional capabilities specific to the µPD72870A, the NEC’s implementation
of the 1394 OpenHCI specification.
Bits
7-0
R/W
R
Description
Constant value of 60H. The value represents an offset into the µPD72870A’s PCI
Configuration Space for the location of the first item in the New Capabilities Linked List.
26
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
3.1.16 Offset_3C
Interrupt Line Register
This register provides the interrupt line routing information specific to the µPD72870A, the NEC’s implementation
of the 1394 OpenHCI specification.
Bits
7-0
R/W
R/W
Description
Default value of 00H. It specifies which input of the host system interrupt controller the
interrupt pin of the µPD72870A is connected to.
3.1.17 Offset_3D
Interrupt Pin Register
This register provides the interrupt line routing information specific to the µPD72870A, the NEC’s implementation
of the 1394 OpenHCI specification.
Bits
7-0
R/W
R
3.1.18 Offset_3E
Description
Constant value of 01H. It specifies PCI INTA is used for interrupting the host system.
Min_Gnt Register
This register specifies how long of a burst period the µPD72870A needs, assuming a clock rate of 33 MHz.
Resolution is in units of ¼ µs. The value should be loaded into the register from the external serial EEPROM upon
power-up reset, and access to this register through PCI-bus is prohibited.
Bits
7-0
R/W
R
3.1.19 Offset_3F
Description
Default value of 00H. Its value contributes to the desired setting for Latency Timer value.
Max_Lat Register
This register specifies how often the µPD72870A needs to gain access to the PCI-bus, assuming a clock rate of 33
MHz. Resolution is in units of ¼ µs. The value should be loaded into the register from the external serial EEPROM
after hardware reset, and access to this register through PCI-bus is prohibited.
Bits
7-0
R/W
R
3.1.20 Offset_40
Description
Default value of 00H. Its value contributes to the desired setting for Latency Timer value.
PCI_OHCI_Control Register
This register specifies the control bits that are IEEE1394 OpenHCI specific. Vendor options are not allowed in this
register. It is reserved for OpenHCI use only.
Bits
0
R/W
Description
R/W
PCI global SWAP Default value of 0. When this bit is 1, all quadrates read from and written to
the PCI Interface are byte swapped, thus a “PCI Global Swap”. PCI addresses for expansion
ROM and PCI Configuration registers, are, however, unaffected by this bit. This bit is not
required for motherboard implementations.
31-1
R
Reserved Constant value of all 0.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
27
µPD72870A
3.1.21 Offset_60
Cap_ID & Next_Item_Ptr Register
The Cap_ID signals that this item in the Linked List is the registers defined for PCI Power Management, while the
Next_Item_Ptr describes the location of the next item in the µPD72870A’s Capability List.
Bits
7-0
R/W
Description
R
Cap_ID Constant value of 01H. The default value identified the Link List item as being the PCI
Power Management registers, while the ID value is assigned by the PCI SIG.
15-8
R
Next_Item_Ptr Constant value of 00H. It indicated that there are no more items in the Link
List.
3.1.22 Offset_62
Power Management Capabilities Register
This is a 16-bit read-only register that provides information on the power management capabilities of the
µPD72870A.
Bits
2-0
R/W
Description
R
version Constant value of 001. The power management registers are implemented as defined
in revision 1.0 of PCI Bus Power Management Interface Specification.
3
R
PME clock Constant value of 0.
4
R
Auxiliary power source Constant value of 0. The alternative power source is not supported.
5
R
DIS Constant value of 0.
8,6
R
Reserved Constant value of 000.
9
R
D1_support Constant value of 0. The µPD72870A does not support the D1 Power
Management state.
10
R
D2_support Constant value of 1. The µPD72870A supports the D2 Power Management state.
15-11
R
PME_support Constant value of 01100.
28
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
3.1.23 Offset_64
Power Management Control/Status Register
This is a 16-bit read-only register that provides control status information of the µPD72870A.
Bits
1,0
R/W
Description
R/W
PowerState Default value is undefined. This field is used both to determine the current power
state of the µPD72870A and to set the µPD72870A into a new power state. As D1 is not
supported in the current implementation of the µPD72870A, writing of ‘01’ will be ignored.
00: D0 (DMA contexts: ON, Link Layer: ON)
01: Reserved (D1 state not supported)
10: D2 (DMA contexts: OFF, Link Layer: OFF, LPS: OFF, PME will be asserted upon
LinkON being active)
11: D3 (DMA contexts: OFF, Link Layer: OFF, LPS: OFF, PME will be asserted upon
LinkON being active, Power can be removed)
The LPS is a PHY/Link interface signal and is defined in P1394a draft 2.0. It is an internal
signal in the µPD72870A.
7-2
8
R
R/W
Reserved Constant value of 000000.
PME_En Default value of 0. This field is used to enable the specific power management
features of the µPD72870A.
12-9
R
Data_Select Constant value of 0000.
14,13
R
Data_Scale Constant value of 00.
15
R/W
PME_Status Default value is undefined. A write of ‘1’ clears this bit, while a write of ‘0’ is
ignored.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
29
µPD72870A
3.2 CardBus Mode Configuration Register (CARD_ON = High)
31
24
23
16
15
08
07
00
Device ID
Vendor ID
00H
Status
Command
04H
Class Code
BIST
Header Type
Latency Timer
Revision ID
08H
Cache Line Size
0CH
Base Address 0
10H
Base Address 1 (CardBus Status Reg) Note
14H
Base Address 2 (CardBus Status Reg)
18H
Note
Base Address 3
1CH
Base Address 4
20H
Base Address 5
24H
CardBus CIS Pointer Note
28H
Subsystem ID
Subsystem Vendor ID
30H
Expansion Rom Base Address Register
000000H
Cap_Ptr
Min_Gnt
Interrupt Pin
3CH
40H
00000000H
44H
00000000H
48H
00000000H
4CH
Diagnostic register0
50H
Diagnostic register1
54H
Diagnostic register2
58H
Diagnostic register3
5CH
Next_Item_Ptr
PMCSR_BSE
Cap_ID
Power Management Control/Status
60H
64H
00000000H
68H
00000000H
6CH
00000000H
70H
User Area (GENERAL_RegisterB)
74H
User Area (GENERAL_RegisterC)
78H
User Area (GENERAL_RegisterD)
7CH
CIS Area Note
80H
FCH
Note Different from PCI Bus Mode Configuration Register.
30
Interrupt Line
PCI_OHCI_Control
Power Management Capabilities
Data
34H
38H
00000000H
Max_Lat
2CH
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
3.2.1 Offset_14/18
Bits
Base_Address_1/2 Register (Cardbus Status Registers)
R/W
7-0
R
31-8
R/W
Description
Constant value of 00.
-
(1) Function Event Register (FER) ( Base Address 1 ( 2 )+ 0H )
Bits
0
R/W
R
Description
Write Protect (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
1
R
Ready Status (No Use).
2
R
Battery Voltage Detect 2 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
Read only as ‘0’
3
R
Battery Voltage Detect 1 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
4
R/W
14-5
R
15
R/W
31-16
R
General Wakeup
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
Interrupt
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
(2) Function Event Mask Register (FEMR) ( Base Address 1 ( 2 )+ 4H )
Bits
0
R/W
R
Description
Write Protect (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
1
R
Ready Status (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
2
R
Battery Voltage Detect 2 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
3
R
Battery Voltage Detect 1 (No Use).
4
R/W
General Wakeup Mask
5
R
BAM. Read only as ‘0’
6
R
PWM. Read only as ‘0’
13-7
R
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
Read only as ‘0’
14
R/W
15
R/W
31-16
R
Wakeup Mask
Interrupt
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
31
µPD72870A
(3) Function Reset Status Register (FRSR) ( Base Address 1 ( 2 )+ 8H )
Bits
R/W
Description
0
R
Write Protect (No Use).
1
R
Ready Status (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
Read only as ‘0’
2
R
Battery Voltage Detect 2 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
3
R
Battery Voltage Detect 1 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
4
R/W
14-5
R
15
R/W
31-16
R
General Wakeup Mask
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
Interrupt
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
(4) Function Force Event Register (FFER) ( Base Address 1 ( 2 )+ CH )
Bits
R/W
Description
0
R
Write Protect (No Use).
1
R
Ready Status (No Use).
2
R
Battery Voltage Detect 2 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
Read only as ‘0’
Read only as ‘0’
3
R
Battery Voltage Detect 1 (No Use).
Read only as ‘0’
4
R/W
14-5
15
-
No Use
R/W
Interrupt
31-16
R
3.2.2 Offset_28
General Wakeup Mask
Reserved. Read only as ‘0’
Cardbus CIS Pointer
This register specifies start memory address of the Cardbus CIS Area.
Bits
R/W
31-0
R
Description
Starting Pointer of CIS Area.
Constant value of 00000080H.
3.2.3 Offset_80
CIS Area
The µPD72870A supports external Serial ROM (AT24C02 compatible) interface.
CIS Area Register can be loaded from external Serial ROM in the CIS area when CARD_ON is 1.
32
CARD_ON
CIS_ON
Bus
CIS
Function
0
1
PCI
Off
PME
0
0
PCI
On
CSTSCHG
1
X
Cardbus
On
CSTSCHG
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
4. PHY FUNCTION
4.1 Cable Interface
4.1.1 Connections
Figure 4-1. Cable Interface
Connection Detection Current
Connection Detection Comparator
Common Mode Speed Current driver
TpBias
+
-
TpAp
Driver
Receiver
+
-
TpBp
7 kΩ
56 Ω
56 Ω
7 kΩ
7 kΩ
TpAn
56 Ω
56 Ω
7 kΩ
TpBn
1 µF
0.01 µF
5.1 kΩ
270 pF
Arbitration Comparators
+
-
Driver
Receiver
+
Arbitration Comparators
+
-
+
-
+
-
Common Mode Comparators
+
-
Common Mode Comparator
+
-
+
-
Connection Detection Current
Connection Detection Comparator
Common Mode Speed Current Driver
TpBias
TpBp
Driver
TpAp
7 kΩ
56 Ω
56 Ω
7 kΩ
7 kΩ
TpBn
56 Ω
56 Ω
7 kΩ
TpAn
Receiver
+
-
270 pF
+
-
5.1 kΩ
0.01 µF
1 µF
Driver
Receiver
+
Arbitration Comparators
+
-
Arbitration Comparators
+
+
-
+
-
Common Mode Comparator
+
-
Common Mode Comparators
+
+
-
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
33
µPD72870A
4.1.2 Cable Interface Circuit
Each port is configured with two twisted-pairs of TpA and TpB.
TpA and TpB are used to monitor the state of the Transmit/Receive line, control signals, data and cables.
During transmission to the IEEE1394 bus, the Data/Strobe signal received from the Link layer controller is
encoded, converted from parallel to serial and transmitted.
While receiving from the IEEE1394 bus, the Data/Strobe signal from TpA, TpB is converted from serial to parallel
after synchronization by SCLK Note, then transmitted to the Link layer controller in 2/4/8 bits according to the data rate
of 100/200/400 Mbps.
The bus arbitration for TpA and TpB and the state of the line are monitored by the built-in comparator. The state of
the 1394 bus is transmitted to the state machine in the LSI.
Note The SCLK is a PHY/Link interface signal and is defined in P1394a draft 2.0. It is an internal signal in the
µPD72870A.
4.1.3 CPS
An external resistance of 390 kΩ is connected in series to the power cable to monitor the power of the power
cable. If the cable power falls under 7.5 V there is an indication to the Link layer that the power has failed.
4.1.4 Unused Ports
TpAp, TpAn : Not connected
TpBp, TpBn : AGND
TpBias
: Connected to AGND using a 1.0 µF load capacitor
No need to assemble the capacitor if using as Suspend/Resume On mode (SUS_RESM = 1).
34
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
4.2 Suspend/Resume
4.2.1 Suspend/Resume On Mode (SUS_RESM = 1)
There are two ways of transition from the active status to the suspended status.
One is when the receipt of a remote command packet that sets the initiate suspend command. After that, the PHY
transmits a remote confirmation packet with the ok bit set, subsequently signals TX_SUSPEND to the connected
peer PHY with the port which specified by the port field in the remote command packet, and then the PHY port
transitions to the suspended state.
The other is when the receipt of a RX_SUSPEND or RX_DISABLE_NOTIFY signal. When the port observes
RX_SUSPEND, it transmits TX_SUSPEND to the active ports.
The TX_SUSPEND transmitted propagates until it reaches a leaf node. The PHY port transitions to the suspended
state. The propagation of the suspended domain may be blocked by a PHY compliant with IEEE Std 1394-1995, a
disabled or a suspended port.
Any one of a number of reasons may cause a suspended port to attempt to resume normal operations:
• Bias is detected and there is no fault condition;
• A resume packet is received or transmitted by the PHY;
• A remote command packet that sets the resume port command is received; or
• Either port of a node without active ports detects bias.
4.2.2 Suspend/Resume Off Mode (SUS_RESM = 0)
• Remote command packet is ignored.
• Resume packet is ignored.
• Disabled, Int_enable and resume_int bits in PHY register are ignored.
• Responses to Remote access packet.
• Detects the connection of the port in TpBias.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
35
µPD72870A
4.3 PLL and Crystal Oscillation Circuit
4.3.1 Crystal Oscillation Circuit
To supply the clock of 24.576 MHz ± 100 ppm, use an external capacitor of 10 pF and a crystal of 50 ppm.
4.3.2 PLL
The crystal oscillator multiplies the 24.576 MHz frequency by 16 (393.216 MHz).
4.4 PC0-PC2, CMC
CMC shows the bus manager function which corresponds to the c bit of the Self_ID packet and the Contender bit
in the PHY register when the input is High.
The value of CMC can be changed with software through the Link layer; this pin sets the initial value during Poweron Reset. Use a pull-up or pull-down resistor of 10 kΩ, based on the device’s specification.
The PC0-PC2 pin corresponds to the power field of the Self_ID packet and Pwr_class in the PHY register. Refer to
Section 4.3.4.1 of the IEEE1394-1995 specification for information regarding the Pwr_class. The value of Pwr can be
changed with software through the Link layer; this pin sets the initial value during Power-on Reset. Use a pull-up or
pull-down resistor of 10 kΩ based on the application.
4.5 P_RESETB
Connect an external capacitor of 0.1 µF between the pins P_RESETB and GND. If the voltage drops below 0 V, a
reset pulse is generated. All of the circuits are initialized, including the contents of the PHY register.
4.6 RI0, RI1
Connect an external resistor of 9.1 kΩ ± 0.5 % to limit the LSI’s current.
36
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
5. SERIAL ROM INTERFACE
The µPD72870A provides a serial ROM interface to initialize the 1394 Global Unique ID Register and the
PCI/Cardbus Mode Configuration registers from a serial EEPROM.
The table 5-1 shows the serial EEPROM memory map required for initializing their registers.
5.1 Serial EEPROM Register
Register Address
Register Name
R/W
Base address + 0x930
SUBID register
R/W
Base address + 0x934
LATVAL register
R/W
Base address + 0x938
W_GUIDHi register
R/W
Base address + 0x93C
W_GUIDLo register
R/W
Base address + 0x940
Parameters Write register
R/W
Base address + 0x950
W_LAT register
R/W
Base address + 0x954
W_GENERAL register
R/W
Base address + 0x960
W_PHYS register
R/W
Base address + 0x980
W_CIS register
R/W
Remark Base address : Base Address 0 in Configuration register
5.2 Serial EEPROM Register Description
(1) SUBID register (Base address + 0x930)
31
16 15
0
W_SUBSYSID
Field
W_SUBSYSID
W_SUBVNDID
Bits
R/W
Default value
31-16
R/W
0063H
Description
Subsystem ID value. The value is loaded into Subsystem ID register in
Configuration register (Offset+2CH bit 31-16).
W_SUBVNDID
15-0
R/W
1033H
Subsystem Vendor ID value. The value is loaded into Subsystem Vendor ID
register in Configuration register (Offset+2CH bit 15-0).
(2) LATVAL register (Base address + 0x934)
31
24 23
W_MAXLAT
Field
W_MAXLAT
16 15
W_MINGNT
Bits
R/W
Default value
31-24
R/W
00H
12 11 10
-0-
1
4
-0-
3
0
W_MAX_REC
Description
Max Latency value. The value is loaded into Max Latency register in
Configuration register (Offset+3CH bit 31-24).
W_MINGNT
23-16
R/W
00H
Min Grant value. The value is loaded into Min Grant register in Configuration
register (Offset+3CH bit 23-16).
-
W_MAX_REC
15-12
-
-
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
11
-
-
Reserved. Write 1 to this bit.
10-4
-
-
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
3-0
R/W
9H
MAX_REC value. The value is loaded into the max_rec field of OHCI
BusOption register in OHCI register (Offset+020H bit 15-12).
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
37
µPD72870A
(3) W_GUIDHi register (Base address + 0x938)
31
0
W_GUIDHi
Field
Bits
R/W
Default value
W_GUIDHi
31-0
R/W
Undefined
Description
GlobalUniqueIDHi value. The value is loaded into OHCI GlobalUniqueIDHi
register in OHCI register (Offset+024H bit 31-0).
Please refer to the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification/Release
1.0 [5.5.5].
(4) W_GUIDLo register (Base address + 0x93C)
31
0
W_GUIDLo
Field
Bits
R/W
Default value
W_GUIDLo
31-0
R/W
Undefined
Description
GlobalUniqueIDLo value. The value is loaded into GlobalUniqueIDLo register
in OHCI register (Offset+028H bit 31-0).
Please refer to the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification/Release
1.0 [5.5.5].
(5) Parameters Write register (Base address + 0x940)
31
7
-0-
Field
Bits
R/W
Default value
-
31-7
-
-
PAGE_S
6-4
R/W
000
6
4
PAGE_S
3
1
-0-
0
PAR
_W
Description
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
Write register select page. The bit field returns zero when read.
000: Select SUBID register and LATVAL register.
001: Select W_GUIDHi register and W_GUIDLo register.
010: Select W_LAT register and W_GENERAL register (W_GENERAL_0).
011: Select W_GENERAL register (W_GENERAL_1 and W_GENERAL_2).
100: Select W_PHYS register (W_ programPhyEnable,
W_aPhyEnhanceEnable).
101: Select W_CIS register (W_CIS_EVEN - W_CIS_ODD).
PAR_W
3-1
-
-
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
0
R/W
0
Write control signal. The bit field returns zeros when read.
1: Write the value of select page defined PAGE_S. One write transaction is
the units of 8 byte.
0: Ignored.
38
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
(6) W_LAT register (Base address + 0x950)
31
8
7
-0-
Field
Bits
R/W
31-8
-
-
W_LAT
7-3
R/W
00000
2
W_LAT
Default value
-
3
0
-0-
Description
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
Latency timer value. The value is loaded into Latency Timer in Configuration
register (Offset+0CH bit 15-8) when using as Cardbus mode (CARD_ON = 1).
It is not loaded when using as PCI bus mode (CARD_ON = 0).
-
2-0
-
-
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
(7) W_GENERAL register (Base address + 0x954 - 0x95C)
31
0
W_GENERAL_0 (Base address + 0x954) - W_GENERAL_2 (Base address + 0x95C)
Field
Bits
R/W
Default value
W_GENERAL_0 -
31-0
R/W
Undefined
W_GENERAL_2
Description
User define value. The value is loaded into GENERAL_registerB - D in
Configuration register (Offset+70H - 7BH).
(8) W_PHYS register (Base address + 0x960)
31
10 9
8
7
-0-
3
2
-0-
0
-1-
W_aPhyEnhanceEnable
W_programPhyEnable
Field
W_programPhyEnable
Bits
R/W
Default value
Description
31-10
-
-
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
9
R/W
1
programPhyEnable bit. The bit is loaded into HCControl registers in OHCI
register ((Offset+50H bit 23) and (54H bit 23)).
Please refer to the 1394 Open Host Controller Interface Specification/Release
1.0 [5.7].
1: P1394a enhancement is supported.
0. P1394a enhancement is not supported.
W_aPhyEnhanceEnable
8
R/W
0
aPhyEnhanceEnable bit. The bit is loaded into HCControl registers in OHCI
register ((Offset+50H bit 23) and (54H bit 23)).
-
7-3
-
-
Reserved. Write 0 to these bits.
2-0
-
-
Reserved. Write 1 to these bits.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
39
µPD72870A
(9) W_CIS register (Base address + 0x980 - 0x984)
31
0
W_CIS_EVEN (Base address + 0x980) - W_CIS_ODD (Base address + 0x984)
Field
W_CIS_EVEN W_CIS_ODD
40
Bits
R/W
Default value
31-0
R/W
Undefined
Description
CIS Area value. The value is loaded into CIS Area in Configuration register
(Offset+80H - FCH).
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
Table 5-1. Serial EEPROM Memory Map
Byte
address
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
0
W_SUBSYSID(31 : 24)
1
W_SUBSYSID(23 : 16)
2
W_SUBVNDID(15 : 8)
3
W_SUBVNDID( 7 : 0)
4
W_MAXLAT(31 : 24)
5
2
1
0
0
0
0
W_MINGNT(23 : 16)
6
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
1
W_MAX_REC( 3 : 0)
8
W_GUIDHi(31 : 24)
9
W_GUIDHi(23 : 16)
A
W_GUIDHi(15 : 8)
B
W_GUIDHi( 7 : 0)
C
W_GUIDLo(31 : 24)
D
W_GUIDLo(23 : 16)
E
W_GUIDLo(15 : 8)
F
W_GUIDLo( 7 : 0)
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
13
W_LAT( 7 : 3)
14
W_GENERAL_0(31 : 24)
15
W_GENERAL_0(23 : 16)
16
W_GENERAL_0(15 : 8)
17
W_GENERAL_0( 7 : 0)
:
:
:
:
1C
W_GENERAL_2(31 : 24)
1D
W_GENERAL_2(23 : 16)
1E
W_GENERAL_2(15 : 8)
1F
W_GENERAL_2( 7 : 0)
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
0
0
0
WPE
WPEE
23
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
:
:
:
:
28
W_CIS_0(31 : 24)
29
W_CIS_0(23 : 16)
2A
W_CIS_0(15 : 8)
2B
W_CIS_0( 7 : 0)
:
:
:
:
A4
W_CIS_31(31 : 24)
A5
W_CIS_31(23 : 16)
A6
W_CIS_31(15 : 8)
A7
W_CIS_31( 7 : 0)
WPE: W_programPhyEnable, WPEE: W_aPhyEnhanceEnable
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
41
µPD72870A
5.3 Load Control
GROM_EN CARD_ON
CIS_ON
Description
0
X
X
No loading.
1
0
1
W_SUBSYSID, W_SUBVNDID, W_MAXLAT, W_MINGNT, W_MAX_REC, W_GUIDHi/Lo,
W_LAT, W_GENERAL_0 - W_GENERAL_2, W_programPhyEnable,
W_aPhyEnhanceEnable are loaded.
1
0
0
1
1
X
All parameters (W_SUBSYSID, W_SUBVNDID, W_MAXLAT, W_MINGNT, W_MAX_REC,
W_GUIDHi/Lo, W_LAT, W_GENERAL_0 - W_GENERAL_2, W_programPhyEnable,
W_aPhyEnhanceEnable, W_CIS_EVEN - W_CIS_ODD) are loaded.
5.4 Programming Sequence Example
The example of programming sequence to the serial EEPROM is shown below.
(1) Write SUBID register. Note1
(2) Write LATVAL register. Note1
(3) Write PAGE_S = 000 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register. Note1
(4) Wait over 13 ms for serial EEPROM access time. Note1
(5) Write W_GUIDHi register. Note2
(6) Write W_GUIDLo register. Note2
(7) Write PAGE_S = 001 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register. Note2
(8) Wait over 13 ms for serial EEPROM access time. Note2
(9) Write W_LAT register. Note3
(10) Write W_GENERAL register (W_GENERAL_0). Note3
(11) Write PAGE_S = 010 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register. Note3
(12) Wait over 13 ms for serial EEPROM access time. Note3
(13) Write W_GENERAL register (W_GENERAL_1, W_GENERAL_2). Note4
(14) Write PAGE_S = 011 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register. Note4
(15) Wait over 13 ms for serial EEPROM access time. Note4
(16) Write W_CIS register. Note5
(17) Write PAGE_S = 100 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register. Note5
(18) Wait over 30 ms for serial EEPROM access time. Note5
(19) Complete to write parameters into Serial EEPROM.
(20) Parameters are loaded from serial EEPROM after PCI reset.
Notes 1. If none of W_SUBSYSED, W_SUBVNDID, W_MAXLAT, W_MINGNT, W_HOLD_TIMER, W_MAX_REC
in serial EEPROM are changed, (1)-(4) transactions don’t need.
2. If none of W_GUIDHi, W_GUIDLo in serial EEPROM are changed, (5)-(8) transactions don't need.
3. If none of W_LAT, W_GENERAL_0 in serial EEPROM are changed, (9)-(12) transactions don't need.
4. If none of W_GENERAL_1, W_GENERAL_2 in serial EEPROM are changed, (13)-(15) transactions don't
need.
5. If none of W_CIS_0 - W_CIS_31 in serial EEPROM are changed, (16)-(18) transactions don't need. One
write transaction (Parameters Write register : PAGE_S = 100 and PAR_W = 1) is the units of 8 byte . If
more than 8 byte write, you need to repeat (16)-(18). *
42
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
*: • Write W_CIS_0, W_CIS_1 register.
• Write PAGE_S = 100 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register.
• Wait over 30 ms for serial EEPROM access time.
:
• Write W_CIS_30, W_CIS_31 register.
• Write PAGE_S = 100 and PAR_W = 1 on Parameters Write register.
• Wait over 30 ms for serial EEPROM access time.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
43
µPD72870A
6. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Power supply voltage
Symbol
Condition
VDD
Input voltage
VI
Rating
Unit
–0.5 to +4.6
V
LVTTL @ (VI < 0.5 V + VDD)
–0.5 to +4.6
V
PCI @ (VI < 3.0 V + VDD)
–0.5 to +6.6
V
LVTTL @ (VO < 0.5 V + VDD)
–0.5 to +4.6
V
PCI @ (VO < 3.0 V + VDD)
Output voltage
VO
–0.5 to +6.6
V
Operating ambient temperature
TA
0 to +70
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–65 to +150
°C
Caution Product quality may suffer if the absolute maximum rating is exceeded even momentarily for any
parameter. That is, the absolute maximum ratings are rated values at which the product is on the
verge of suffering physical damage, and therefore the product must be used under conditions that
ensure that the absolute maximum ratings are not exceeded.
Recommended Operating Ranges
Parameter
Power supply voltage
Operating ambient temperature
44
Symbol
Condition
Rating
Unit
VDD
Used to clamp reflection on PCI bus.
4.5 to 5.5
V
3.0 to 3.6
V
0 to +70
°C
TA
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
DC Characteristics (VDD = 3.3 V ± 10 %, VSS = 0 V, TA = 0 to +70°°C)
Parameter
High-level input voltage
Symbol
Condition
VIH
Low-level input voltage
VIL
High-level output current
IOH
VOH
=2.4 V
Pin No.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
2.0
VDD+0.5
V
–0.5
+0.8
V
–6
mA
–9
mA
6
mA
9
mA
LQFP:153,154
FBGA:A4,B4
Pin No.
LQFP:74,76-79,83,84,92
FBGA:L14,P15,P16,
R13-R15,T14,T15
Low-level output current
IOL
VOL
=0.4 V
Pin No.
LQFP:153,154
FBGA:A4,B4
Pin No.
LQFP:74,76-79,83,84,92
FBGA:L14,P15,P16,
R13-R15,T14,T15
Input leakage current
IL
VIN = VDD or GND
Supply current
IDD
3 ports, S400, VDD = 3.3 V
±10.0
µA
280
mA
PCI interface
High-level input voltage
VIH
2.0
5.5
V
Low-level input voltage
VIL
–0.5
+0.8
V
High-level output current
IOH
VOH = 2.4 V
–2
mA
Low-level output current
IOL
VOL = 0.4 V
9
mA
Input leakage current
IL
VIN = VDD or GND
±10.0
µA
Cable interface
Differential input voltage
TpB common mode input voltage
VID
VICM
Cable input, 100 Mbps operation
142
260
mV
Cable input, 200 Mbps operation
132
260
mV
Cable input, 400 Mbps operation
118
260
mV
100 Mbps speed signaling off
1.165
2.515
V
200 Mbps speed signaling
0.935
2.515
V
400 Mbps speed signaling
0.523
2.515
V
Differential output voltage
VOD
Cable output (Test load 55Ω)
172.0
265.0
mV
TpA common mode output voltage
VOCM
100 Mbps speed signaling off
1.665
2.015
V
200 Mbps speed signaling
1.438
2.015
V
400 Mbps speed signaling
1.030
2.015
V
100 Mbps speed signaling off
–0.81
+0.44
mA
200 Mbps speed signaling
–4.84
–2.53
mA
400 Mbps speed signaling
–12.40
–8.10
mA
7.5
V
1.665
2.015
V
TpA common mode output current
Power status threshold voltage
TpBias output voltage
ICM
VTH
CPS
VTPBIAS
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
45
µPD72870A
Remarks 1. Digital core runs at 3.3 V.
2. PCI Interface can run at 5 or 3.3 V, depending on the choice of 5 V-PCI or 3.3 V-PCI.
3. All other I/Os are 3.3 V driving, and 5 V tolerant.
4. 5 V are used only for 5 V-PCI clamping diode.
3.3 V
5.0 V
Protection Circuit
AC Characteristics
PCI Interface
See PCI local bus specification Revision 2.1.
Serial ROM Interface
See AT24C01A/02/04/08/16 Spec. Sheet.
46
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
I/O Buffer
µPD72870A
7. APPLICATION CIRCUIT EXAMPLE
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
Note
Note
33 µF
Analog GND
0.1µF
Note
0.1µF
0.1µF
1.0µ F
1.0µ F
1.0µ F
DGND
IC(L)
IC(L)
CARD_ON
CIS_ON
GROM_EN
GROM_SCL
GROM_SDA
DGND
L_VDD
DGND
P_DVDD
P_AVDD
P_AVDD
P_AVDD
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
TpA0p
TpA0n
TpB0p
TpB0n
TpA1p
TpA1n
TpB1p
TpB1n
TpA2p
TpA2n
TpB2p
TpB2n
TpBias0
TpBias1
TpBias2
P_AVDD
AGND
CPS
RI1
RI0
L _ VD D
CLKRUN
PME
INTA
PRST
PCLK
GNT
REQ
DGND
P C I _ VD D
AD31
AD30
AD29
AD28
DGND
AD27
AD26
AD25
AD24
L _ VD D
DGND
CBE3
IDSEL
AD23
AD22
AD21
AD20
DGND
AD19
AD18
P C I _ VD D
AD17
AD16
DGND
CBE2
FRAME
IRDY
TRDY
DEVSEL
L _ VD D
P _ A VD D 1 2 0
AGND 119
XO 118
XI 1 1 7
P _ A VD D 1 1 6
FIL0 1 1 5
FIL1 1 1 4
AGND 113
AGND 112
P _ A VD D 1 1 1
P_RESETB 110
DGND 109
P _ D VD D 1 0 8
P _ A VD D 1 0 7
SUS_RESM 106
PORTDIS 105
DGND 104
P _ D VD D 1 0 3
IC(L) 1 0 2
IC(L) 1 0 1
IC(H) 1 0 0
IC(H) 9 9
DGND 98
P _ D VD D 9 7
CMC 96
PC2 95
PC1 94
PC0 93
IC(N) 9 2
IC(L) 9 1
DGND 90
IC(L) 8 9
IC(N) 8 8
IC(N) 8 7
IC(N) 8 6
DGND 85
IC(N) 8 4
IC(N) 8 3
IC(N) 8 2
L _ VD D 8 1
10 pF
0.1µF
10 pF
0.1µF
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF 3 3 µF
Digital GND
0.1µF
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
DGND
STOP
PERR
SERR
PAR
L_VDD
CBE1
DGND
AD15
AD14
PCI_VDD
AD13
AD12
DGND
AD11
AD10
AD9
AD8
L_VDD
CBE0
AD7
AD6
AD5
AD4
DGND
AD3
AD2
AD1
AD0
PCI_VDD
DGND
L_VDD
PIN_EN
IC(N)
IC(H)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
IC(N)
DGND
0.1µF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
9.1 kΩ (0.5%)
160
159
158
157
156
155
154
153
152
151
150
149
148
147
146
145
144
143
142
141
140
139
138
137
136
135
134
133
132
131
130
129
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
0.1µF
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
56Ω
0.1µF
Vp (Cable Supply Voltage)
390 kΩ
0.1µF
0.1µF 33 µF
Digital GND
Analog GND
5.1k Ω
270pF
0.01µ F
5.1k Ω
270pF
5.1k Ω
270pF
0.01µ F
0.01µ F
0.1µF 33 µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
33 µF
Digital GND
Power
(3.3 V)
0.1µF 33 µF
Digital GND
Note Common mode choke.
Recommendation
: TOKO Part No. 857CM-0009 (TYPE B5W)
: MURATA Part No. PLW3216S161SQ2
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
47
µPD72870A
8. PACKAGE DRAWINGS
160-PIN PLASTIC LQFP (FINE PITCH) (24x24)
A
B
81
80
120
121
detail of lead end
S
C
D
R
Q
41
40
160
1
F
G
H
I
J
M
P
K
N
S
S
L
M
NOTE
ITEM
Each lead centerline is located within 0.10 mm of
its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition.
MILLIMETERS
A
26.0±0.2
B
24.0±0.2
C
24.0±0.2
D
26.0±0.2
F
2.25
G
2.25
H
0.22 +0.05
−0.04
I
J
0.10
0.5 (T.P.)
K
1.0±0.2
L
0.5±0.2
M
0.145+0.055
−0.045
N
0.10
P
1.4±0.1
Q
0.125±0.075
R
3° +7°
−3°
S
1.7 MAX.
S160GM-50-8ED-3
48
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
192-PIN PLASTIC FBGA (14x14)
w
D
B
S B
D1
SD
ZD
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
ZE
A
E1
E
SE
T R P NM L K J H G F E DC B A
INDEX MARK
4-R0.3 MAX.
S A
w
4-C1.0
25°
A
y1
S
A2
S
y
S
e
192- φ b
A1
φ x
M
S A B
ITEM
D
MILLIMETERS
14.0±0.1
D1
13.4
E
E1
14.0±0.1
13.4
w
0.20
e
A
0.8
1.31±0.15
A1
A2
0.35±0.10
0.96
b
0.5 +0.05
−0.10
x
0.08
y
y1
0.10
0.2
SD
0.4
SE
ZD
ZE
0.4
1.0
1.0
P192F1-80-FA2
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
49
µPD72870A
[MEMO]
50
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
µPD72870A
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES
1
PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS
Note:
Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction of the gate oxide and
ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must be taken to stop generation of static electricity
as much as possible, and quickly dissipate it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control
must be adequate. When it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended to avoid using
insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor devices must be stored and transported
in an anti-static container, static shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement
tools including work bench and floor should be grounded. The operator should be grounded using
wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched with bare hands. Similar precautions need
to be taken for PW boards with semiconductor devices on it.
2
HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS
Note:
No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no connection is provided
to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input level may be generated due to noise, etc., hence
causing malfunction. CMOS devices behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels
of CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down circuitry. Each unused
pin should be connected to V DD or GND with a resistor, if it is considered to have a possibility of
being an output pin. All handling related to the unused pins must be judged device by device and
related specifications governing the devices.
3
STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES
Note:
Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Production process of MOS
does not define the initial operation status of the device. Immediately after the power source is
turned ON, the devices with reset function have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does
not guarantee out-pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not initialized until the
reset signal is received. Reset operation must be executed immediately after power-on for devices
having reset function.
Preliminary Data Sheet S14653EJ1V0DS00
51
µPD72870A
EEPROM and Firewarden are trademarks of NEC Corporation.
The export of this product from Japan is prohibited without governmental license. To export or re-export this product from
a country other than Japan may also be prohibited without a license from that country. Please call an NEC sales
representative.
• The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Before using this document, please
confirm that this is the latest version.
• No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in
this document.
• NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property
rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use
of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other
intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.
• Descriptions of circuits, software, and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative
purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these circuits,
software, and information in the design of the customer's equipment shall be done under the full responsibility
of the customer. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by the customer or third
parties arising from the use of these circuits, software, and information.
• While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
• NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a
customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of
a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device
before using it in a particular application.
Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic
equipment and industrial robots
Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support)
Specific: Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
M7 98. 8