74VHCT14A HEX SCHMITT inverter Features ■ High speed: tPD = 5.5ns (typ.) at VCC = 5V ■ Low power dissipation: ICC = 2 µA (Max.) at TA = 25°C ■ Typical hysteresis: Vh = 0.7V at VCC = 4.5V ■ Power down protection on inputs & outputs ■ Symmetrical output impedance: |IOH| = IOL = 8 mA (Min) ■ Balanced propagation delays: tPLH ≅ tPHL ■ Operating voltage range: VCC(Opr) = 4.5V to 5.5V ■ Pin and function compatible with 74 series 14 ■ Improved latch-up immunity ■ Low noise: VOLP = 0.8V (Max.) SO-14 TSSOP14 Description Pin configuration and function are the same as those of the 74VHC04 but the 74VHC14 has hysteresis. The 74VHCT14A is an advanced high-speed CMOS HEX SCHMITT inverter fabricated with sub-micron silicon gate and double-layer metal wiring C2MOS technology. The internal circuit is composed of 3 stages including buffer output, which provides high noise immunity and stable output. Power down protection is provided on all inputs and outputs and 0 to 7V can be accepted on inputs with no regard to the supply voltage. This device can be used to interface 5V to 3V since all inputs are equipped with TTL threshold. This together with its schmitt trigger function allows it to be used on line receivers with slow rise/fall input signals. All inputs and outputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge, giving them 2KV ESD immunity and transient excess voltage. Table 1. Device summary May 2007 Part number Package Packaging 74VHCT14AMTR SO-14 Tape and reel 74VHCT14ATTR TSSOP14 Tape and reel Rev 2 1/15 www.st.com 15 Contents 74VHCT14A Contents 1 Logic symbols and I/O equivalent circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Pin settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 2.1 Pin connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.3 Truth table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.1 Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5 Test circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2/15 74VHCT14A 1 Logic symbols and I/O equivalent circuit Logic symbols and I/O equivalent circuit Figure 1. IEC logic symbols Figure 2. Input and output equivalent circuit 3/15 Pin settings 74VHCT14A 2 Pin settings 2.1 Pin connection Figure 3. 2.2 Pin connection (top through view) Pin description Table 2. Pin description 2.3 Pin N° Symbol Name and function 1, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13 1A to 6A Data inputs 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 1Y to 6Y Data outputs 7 GND Ground (0V) 14 VCC Positive supply voltage Truth table Table 3. Truth table 4/15 Inputs Output A Y L H H L 74VHCT14A 3 Maximum rating Maximum rating stressing the device above the rating listed in the “absolute maximum ratings” table may cause permanent damage to the device. these are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. refer also to the STMicroelectronics sure program and other relevant quality documents. Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol VCC VI Parameter Supply voltage DC input voltage (1) Value Unit -0.5 to +7.0 V -0.5 to +7.0 V -0.5 to +7.0 V -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V VO DC output voltage VO DC output voltage (2) IIK DC input diode current - 20 mA IOK DC output diode current ± 20 mA IO DC output current ± 25 mA ICC DC supply current per supply pin ± 50 mA IGND DC ground current per supply pin ± 50 mA Tstg Storage temperature -65 to +150 °C 300 °C Value Unit 4.5 to 5.5 V TL Lead temperature (10 sec) 1. VCC = 0V 2. High or low state 3.1 Recommended operating conditions Table 5. Recommended operating conditions Symbol VCC VI Parameter Supply voltage Input voltage 0 to 5.5 V VO Output voltage (1) 0 to 5.5 V VO Output voltage (2) 0 to VCC V Top Operating temperature -55 to 125 °C 1. VCC = 0V 2. High or low state 5/15 Electrical characteristics 4 74VHCT14A Electrical characteristics Table 6. DC specifications Test condition Symbol Vt+ Vt- Vh Parameter Value TA = 25°C VCC (V) Min. Min. Max. Min. 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 Low level threshold voltage 4.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 5.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 Hysteresis voltage 4.5 0.4 1.4 0.4 1.4 0.4 1.4 5.5 0.4 1.5 0.4 1.5 0.4 1.5 IO=-50 µA 4.4 4.5 IO=-8 mA 3.94 Low level output voltage 4.5 IO=50 µA 4.5 Input leakage current ICC 4.5 4.4 3.8 3.7 V V V V 0.1 0.1 0.1 IO=8 mA 0.36 0.44 0.55 0 to 5.5 VI = 5.5V or GND ± 0.1 ± 1.0 ± 1.0 µA Quiescent supply current 5.5 VI = VCC or GND 2 20 20 µA +ICC Additional worst case supply current 5.5 One Input at 3.4V, other input at VCC or GND 1.35 1.5 1.5 mA IOPD Output leakage current 0 VOUT = 5.5V 0.5 5.0 5.0 µA II 6/15 0.0 4.4 Unit Max. 4.5 4.5 VOL Max. -55 to 125°C High level threshold voltage High level output voltage VOH Typ. -40 to 85°C V 74VHCT14A Electrical characteristics Table 7. AC electrical characteristics (Input tr = tf = 3ns) Test condition Symbol tPLH tPHL 1. Parameter Propagation delay time Value TA = 25°C VCC CL (1) (pF) (V) Min. -40 to 85°C -55 to 125°C Typ. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. 5.0 15 5.5 7.6 1.0 8.5 1.0 9.5 5.0 50 6.7 8.0 1.0 9.5 1.0 10.5 Unit ns Voltage range is 5.0V ± 0.5V Table 8. Capacitive characteristics Test condition Symbol Value TA = 25°C Parameter Min. -40 to 85°C Typ. Max. 10 CIN Input capacitance 6 CPD Power dissipation capacitance (1) 20 Min. Max. -55 to 125°C Min. 10 Unit Max. 10 pF pF 1. CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC/6 (per gate) Table 9. Dynamic switching characteristics Test condition Symbol Parameter 5.0 VIHD Dynamic high voltage input (1) (3) 5.0 VILD Dynamic low voltage input (1) (3) 5.0 VOLV TA = 25°C VCC (V) Dynamic low voltage quiet output (1) (2) VOLP Value Min. -40 to 85°C Typ. Max. 0.3 0.8 Min. Max. -55 to 125°C Min. Unit Max. V -0.8 CL = 50 pF -0.3 2.0 V 0.6 V 1. Worst case package. 2. Max number of outputs defined as (n). Data inputs are driven 0V to 5.0V, (n-1) outputs switching and one output at GND. 3. Max number of data inputs (n) switching. (n-1) switching 0V to 5.0V. Inputs under test switching: 5.0V to threshold (VILD), 0V to threshold (VIHD), f = 1MHz. 7/15 Test circuit 5 74VHCT14A Test circuit Figure 4. Test circuit CL = 15/50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance) RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50Ω) 6 Waveforms Figure 5. 8/15 Waveform - propagation delay (f = 1MHz; 50% duty cycle) 74VHCT14A 7 Package mechanical data Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com 9/15 Package mechanical data 74VHCT14A SO-14 MECHANICAL DATA DIM. mm. MIN. TYP inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. A 1.35 1.75 0.053 0.069 A1 0.1 0.25 0.004 0.010 A2 1.10 1.65 0.043 0.065 B 0.33 0.51 0.013 0.020 C 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 D 8.55 8.75 0.337 0.344 E 3.8 4.0 0.150 0.157 e 1.27 0.050 H 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244 h 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.020 L 0.4 1.27 0.016 0.050 k 0° 8° 0° 8° ddd 0.100 0.004 0016019D 10/15 74VHCT14A Package mechanical data TSSOP14 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. TYP A MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. 1.2 A1 0.05 A2 0.8 b 0.047 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012 c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0089 D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201 E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260 E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176 1 e 0.65 BSC K 0˚ L 0.45 A 0.60 0.0256 BSC 8˚ 0˚ 0.75 0.018 8˚ 0.024 0.030 A2 A1 b e K c L E D E1 PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION 1 0080337D 11/15 Package mechanical data 74VHCT14A Tape & Reel SO-14 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. A MAX. MIN. 330 13.2 TYP. MAX. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 12/15 TYP 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 6.4 6.6 0.252 0.260 Bo 9 9.2 0.354 0.362 Ko 2.1 2.3 0.082 0.090 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 74VHCT14A Package mechanical data Tape & Reel TSSOP14 MECHANICAL DATA mm. inch DIM. MIN. A TYP MAX. MIN. 330 MAX. 12.992 C 12.8 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 13.2 TYP. 0.504 22.4 0.519 0.882 Ao 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272 Bo 5.3 5.5 0.209 0.217 Ko 1.6 1.8 0.063 0.071 Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161 P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319 13/15 Revision history 8 74VHCT14A Revision history Table 10. Revision history 14/15 Date Revision Changes 12-Nov-2004 1 First release 03-May-2007 2 Document reformatted, updated Table 6 on page 6 74VHCT14A Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. 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