AFBR-57J5APZ Digital Diagnostic SFP, 850nm 3.072/2.4576 Gb/s, RoHS OBSAI/CPRI Compatible Optical Transceiver Data Sheet Description Features Avago’s AFBR-57J5APZ optical transceiver supports high speed serial links over multimode optical fiber at signaling rates up to 3.7Gb/s for wireless base station applications involving the OBSAI or CPRI protocols, as well as related applications. The transceiver is compliant with Small Form Pluggable (SFP) multi-source agreements INF8074 and SFF-8472 for mechanical and electrical specifications and FOCIS/IEC specifications for optical duplex LC connectors. • Fully RoHS Compliant As an enhancement to the conventional SFP interfaced defined in INF-8074, the AFBR-57J5APZ is compliant to SFF-8472 (Digital Diagnostic Interface for Optical Transceivers). Using the 2-wire serial interface defined in SFF8472, the transceiver provides real time temperature, supply voltage, laser bias current, laser average output power and received input power. This information is in addition to conventional SFP base data. The digital diagnostic interface also adds the ability to disable the transmitter and monitor the status of transmitter fault and receiver loss of signal. • Diagnostic Features Per SFF-8472 “Diagnostic Monitoring Interface for Optical Transceivers” • Real time monitors of: o Transmitted Optical Power o Received Optical Power o Laser Bias Current o Temperature o Supply Voltage • Industrial Temperature and Supply Voltage Operation (-40°C to 85°C) (3.3V ± 10%) • Transceiver Specifications per SFP (INF-8074) and SFF8472 (revision 9.6) • Up to 300m with 50μm OM3 for 3.7 Gb/s • Up to 400m with 50μm OM3 for OBSAI 3.072 Gb/s • Up to 500m with 50μm OM3 for CPRI 2.457 Gb/s Related Products • LC Duplex optical connector interface conforming to ANSI TIA/EIA604-10 (FOCIS 10A) • AFBR-57R5AEZ: 850nm +3.3V LC SFP for 4.25/2.125/ 1.0625 GBd Fibre Channel • 850nm Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) Source Technology • AFBR-57R6AEZ: 850nm +3.3V LC SFP for 4.25/2.125/ 1.25/1.0625 GBd Fibre Channel and Ethernet with Rate_Select • IEC 60825-1 Class 1/CDRH Class 1 laser eye safe • AFBR-59R5LZ: 850nm +3.3V LC 2x7 SFF for 4.25/2.125/ 1.0625 GBd Fibre Channel Applications • AFBR-57D5APZ: 850nm +3.3V LC SFP for 8.5/4.25/ 2.125 GBd Fibre Channel • Compatible with Fibre Channel and Gigabit Ethernet applications Wireless and cellular base station system interconnect OBSAI rates 3.072 Gb/s, 1.536 Gb/s, 0.768 Gb/s CPRI rates 2.4576 Gb/s, 1.2288 Gb/s, 0.6144 Gb/s Digital Diagnostic Interface and Serial Identification The 2-wire serial interface is based on ATMEL AT24C01A series EEPROM protocol and signaling detail. Conventional EEPROM memory, bytes 0-255 at memory address 0xA0, is organized in compliance with INF-8074. New digital diagnostic information, bytes 0-255 at memory address 0xA2, is compliant to SFF-8472. The new diagnostic information provides the opportunity for Predictive Failure Identification, Compliance Prediction, Fault Isolation and Component Monitoring. Transmitter Section The transmitter section includes consists of the Transmitter Optical SubAssembly (TOSA) and laser driver circuitry. The TOSA, containing an 850nm VCSEL (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser) light source, is located at the optical interface and mates with the LC optical connector. The TOSA is driven by a custom IC which uses the incoming differential high speed logic signal to modulate the laser diode driver current. This Tx laser driver circuit regulates the optical power at a constant level provided the incoming data pattern is dc balanced (8B/10B code, for example). Transmit Disable (Tx_Disable) The AFBR-57J5APZ accepts a TTL and CMOS compatible transmit disable control signal input (pin 3) which shuts down the transmitter optical output. A high signal implements this function while a low signal allows normal transceiver operation. In the event of a fault (e.g. eye safety circuit activated), cycling this control signal resets the module as depicted in Figure 4. An internal pull up resistor disables the transceiver transmitter until the host pulls the input low. Host systems should allow a 10ms interval between successive assertions of this control signal. Tx_Disable can also be asserted via the twowire serial interface (address A2h, byte 110, bit 6) and monitored (address A2h, byte 110, bit 7). Optical Interface Light from Fiber The contents of A2h, byte 110, bit 6 are logic OR’d with hardware Tx_Disable (pin 3) to control transmitter operation.. Transmit Fault (Tx_Fault) A catastrophic laser fault will activate the transmitter signal, TX_FAULT, and disable the laser. This signal is an open collector output (pull-up required on the host board). A low signal indicates normal laser operation and a high signal indicates a fault. The TX_FAULT will be latched high when a laser fault occurs and is cleared by toggling the TX_DISABLE input or power cycling the transceiver. The transmitter fault condition can also be monitored via the two-wire serial interface (address A2, byte 110, bit 2). Eye Safety Circuit The AFBR-57J5APZ provides Class 1 (single fault tolerant) eye safety by design and has been tested for compliance with the requirements listed in Table 1. The eye safety circuit continuously monitors the optical output power level and will disable the transmitter upon detecting an unsafe condition beyond the scope of Class 1 certification. Such unsafe conditions can be due to inputs from the host board (Vcc fluctuation, unbalanced code) or a fault within the transceiver. Receiver Section The receiver section includes the Receiver Optical SubAssembly (ROSA) and the amplification/quantization circuitry. The ROSA, containing a PIN photodiode and custom transimpedance amplifier, is located at the optical interface and mates with the LC optical connector. The ROSA output is fed to a custom IC that provides postamplification and quantization. Electrical Interface Receiver Photo-Detector Amplification & Quantization Rate Select RD+ (Receive Data) RD- (Receive Data) Rx Loss Of Signal EEPROM CONTROLLER EEPROM MOD-DEF0 Transmitter Light to Fiber VCSEL Figure 1. Transceiver Functional Diagram MOD-DEF2 (SDA) MOD-DEF1 (SCL) TX_DISABLE Laser Driver & Safety Circuit TD+ (Transmit Data) TD- (Transmit Data) TX_FAULT Receiver Loss of Signal (Rx_LOS) The post-amplification IC also includes transition detection circuitry which monitors the ac level of incoming optical signals and provides a TTL/CMOS compatible status signal to the host (pin 8). An adequate optical input results in a low Rx_LOS output while a high Rx_LOS output indicates an unusable optical input. The Rx_LOS thresholds are factory set so that a high output indicates a definite optical fault has occurred. Rx_LOS can also be monitored via the two-wire serial interface (address A2h, byte 110, bit 1). Functional Data I/O The AFBR-57J5APZ interfaces with the host circuit board through twenty I/O pins (SFP electrical connector) identified by function in Table 2. The board layout for this interface is depicted in Figure 6. The AFBR-57J5APZ high speed transmit and receive interfaces require SFP MSA, OBSAI or CPRI compliant signal lines on the host board. To simplify board requirements, biasing resistors and ac coupling capacitors are incorporated into the SFP transceiver module (per INF-8074) and hence are not required on the host board. The Tx_Disable, Tx_Fault, Rx_LOS and Rate_Select lines require TTL lines on the host board (per INF-8074) if used. If an application chooses not to take advantage of the functionality of these pins care must be taken to ground Tx_Disable (for normal operation) and Rate_Select is set to default in the proper state. Figure 2 depicts the recommended interface circuit to link the AFBR-57J5APZ to supporting physical layer ICs. Timing for MSA compliant control signals implemented in the transceiver are listed in Figure 4. Application Support An Evaluation Kit and Reference Designs are available to assist in evaluation of the AFBR-57J5APZ . Please contact your local Field Sales representative for availability and ordering details. Caution There are no user serviceable parts nor maintenance requirements for the AFBR-57J5APZ. All mechanical adjustments are made at the factory prior to shipment. Tampering with, modifying, misusing or improperly handling the AFBR-57J5APZ will void the product warranty. It may also result in improper operation and possibly overstress the laser source. Performance degradation or device failure may result. Connection of the AFBR-57J5APZ to a light source not compliant with these specifications, operating above maximum operating conditions or in a manner inconsistent with it’s design and function may result in exposure to hazardous light radiation and may constitute an act of modifying or man ufacturing a laser product. Persons performing such an act are required by law to re-certify and re-identify the laser product under the provisions of U.S. 21 CFR (Subchapter J) and TUV. Ordering Information Please contact your local field sales engineer or one of Avago Technologies franchised distributors for ordering information. For technical information, please visit Avago Technologies’ WEB page at www.Avago.com or contact Avago Technologies Semiconductor Products Customer Response Center at 1-800-235-0312. For information related to SFF Committee documentation visit www.sffcommittee.org. Regulatory Compliance The AFBR-57J5APZ complies with all applicable laws and regulations as detailed in Table 1. Certification level is dependent on the overall configuration of the host equipment. The transceiver performance is offered as a figure of merit to assist the designer Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) The AFBR-57J5APZ is compatible with ESD levels found in typical manufacturing and operating environments as described in Table 1. In the normal handling and operation of optical transceivers, ESD is of concern in two circumstances. The first case is during handling of the transceiver prior to insertion into an SFP compliant cage. To protect the device, it’s important to use normal ESD handling precautions. These include using of grounded wrist straps, workbenches and floor wherever a transceiver is handled. The second case to consider is static discharges to the exterior of the host equipment chassis after installation. If the optical interface is exposed to the exterior of host equipment cabinet, the transceiver may be subject to system level ESD requirements. Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Equipment incorporating gigabit transceivers is typically subject to regulation by the FCC in the United States, CENELEC EN55022 (CISPR 22) in Europe and VCCI in Japan. The AFBR-57J5APZ’s compliance to these standards is detailed in Table 1. The metal housing and shielded design of the AFBR-57J5APZ minimizes the EMI challenge facing the equipment designer. EMI Immunity (Susceptibility) Due to its shielded design, the EMI immunity of the AFBR57J5APZ exceeds typical industry standards. Flammability The AFBR-57J5APZ optical transceiver is made of metal and high strength, heat resistant, chemical resistant and UL 94V-0 flame retardant plastic. plant and remote transmitter. When operating out of requirements, the link cannot guarantee error free transmission. Predictive Failure Identification Fault Isolation The AFBR-57J5APZ predictive failure feature allows a host to identify potential link problems before system performance is impacted. Prior identification of link problems enables a host to service an application via “fail over” to a redundant link or replace a suspect device, maintaining system uptime in the process. For applications where ultra-high system uptime is required, a digital SFP provides a means to monitor two real-time laser metrics associated with observing laser degradation and predicting failure: average laser bias current (Tx_Bias) and average laser optical power (Tx_Power). The fault isolation feature allows a host to quickly pinpoint the location of a link failure, minimizing downtime. For optical links, the ability to identify a fault at a local device, remote device or cable plant is crucial to speeding service of an installation. AFBR-57J5APZ realtime monitors of Tx_Bias, Tx_Power, Vcc, Temperature and Rx_Power can be used to assess local transceiver current operating conditions. In addition, status flags Tx_Disable and Rx Loss of Signal (LOS) are mirrored in memory and available via the two-wire serial interface. Compliance Prediction: Compliance prediction is the ability to determine if an optical transceiver is operating within its operating and environmental requirements. AFBR-57J5APZ devices provide real-time access to transceiver internal supply voltage and temperature, allowing a host to identify potential component compliance issues. Received optical power is also available to assess compliance of a cable Component Monitoring Component evaluation is a more casual use of the AFBR-57J5APZ real-time monitors of Tx_Bias, Tx_Power, Vcc, Temperature and Rx_Power. Potential uses are as debugging aids for system installation and design, and transceiver parametric evaluation for factory or field qualification. For example, temperature per module can be observed in high density applications to facilitate thermal evaluation of blades, PCI cards and systems. Table 1. Regulatory Compliance Feature Test Method Performance Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) to the Electrical Pins MIL-STD-883C Method 3015.4 Class 1 (> 2000 Volts) Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) to the Duplex LC Receptacle Variation of IEC 61000-4-2 Typically, no damage occurs with 25 kV when the duplex LC connector receptacle is contacted by a Human Body Model probe. GR1089 10 contacts of 8 KV on the electrical faceplate with device inserted into a panel. Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) to the Optical Connector Variation of IEC 801-2 Air discharge of 15kV(min) contact to connector w/o damage Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) FCC Class B CENELEC EN55022 Class B (CISPR 22A) VCCI Class 1 System margins are dependent on customer board and chassis design. Immunity Variation of IEC 61000-4-3 Typically shows no measurable effect from a 10V/m field swept from 10 MHz to 1 GHz. Laser Eye Safety and Equipment Type Testing US FDA CDRH AEL Class 1 CDRH certification # TBD US21 CFR, Subchapter J per Paragraphs 1002.10 and TUV file # TBD 1002.12. (IEC) EN60825-1: 1994 + A11+A2 (IEC) EN60825-2: 1994 + A1 (IEC) EN60950: 1992 + A1 + A2 + A3+ A4 + A11 BAUART ¨ GEPRUFT ¨ TUV Rheinland Product Safety TYPE APPROVED Component Recognition Underwriters Laboratories and Canadian Standards Association Joint Component Recognition for Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Equipment UL File # TBD VCC,T GND,T 6.8 k7 Tx DIS Tx_DISABLE Tx FAULT Tx_FAULT TD+ 0.01 MF 1007 TD– 0.01 MF LASER DRIVER 4.7 k to 10k7 1 MH VCC,T 0.1 MF 3.3 V SERDES IC PROTOCOL IC 10 MF 0.1 MF 1 MH 10 MF VCC,R VCC,R VCC,R 0.1 MF 50 7 4.7 k to 10 k7 RD+ 50 7 0.01 MF 1007 RD– Rx LOS LOSS OF SIGNAL 0.01 MF POST AMPLIFIER 3.3 V GND,R 4.7 k to 10k7 4.7 k to 10k7 MOD_DEF0 4.7 k to 10k7 MODULE DETECT SCL SDA Figure 2. Typical Application Configuration 1 MH VCCT 0.1 MF 1 MH VCCR 0.1 MF SFP MODULE 10 MF 3.3 V 0.1 MF 10 MF HOST BOARD NOTE: INDUCTORS MUST HAVE LESS THAN 1 7 SERIES RESISTANCE TO LIMIT VOLTAGE DROP TO THE SFP MODULE. Figure 3. Recommended Power Supply Filter 6 MOD_DEF1 MOD_DEF2 Table 2. Pin Description Pin Name Function/Description Notes 1 VeeT Transmitter Ground 2 TX_FAULT Transmitter Fault Indication – High indicates a fault condition Note 1 3 TX_DISABLE Transmitter Disable – Module optical output disables on high or open Note 2 4 MOD-DEF2 Module Definition 2 – Two wire serial ID interface data line (SDA) Note 3 5 MOD-DEF1 Module Definition 1 – Two wire serial ID interface clock line (SCL) Note 3 6 MOD-DEF0 Module Definition 0 – Grounded in module (module present indicator) Note 3 7 no connect 8 RX_LOS Loss of Signal – High indicates loss of received optical signal Note 4 9 VeeR Receiver Ground 10 VeeR Receiver Ground 11 VeeR Receiver Ground 12 RD- Inverse Received Data Out Note 5 13 RD+ Received Data Out Note 5 14 VeeR Receiver Ground 15 VccR Receiver Power + 3.3 V Note 6 16 VccT Transmitter Power + 3.3 V Note 6 17 VeeT Transmitter Ground 18 TD+ Transmitter Data In Note 7 19 TD- Inverse Transmitter Data In Note 7 20 VeeT Transmitter Ground Notes: 1. TX_FAULT is an open collector/drain output, which must be pulled up with a 4.7k – 10kΩ resistor on the host board. When high, this output indicates a laser fault of some kind. Low indicates normal operation. In the low state, the output will be pulled to < 0.8V. 2. TX_DISABLE is an input that is used to shut down the transmitter optical output. It is internally pulled up (within the transceiver) with a 6.8kΩ resistor. Low (0 – 0.8V): Transmitter on Between (0.8V and 2.0V): Undefined High (2.0 – Vcc max) or OPEN: Transmitter Disabled 3. The signals Mod-Def 0, 1, 2 designate the two wire serial interface pins. They must be pulled up with a 4.7k – 10kΩ resistor on the host board. Mod-Def 0 is grounded by the module to indicate the module is present Mod-Def 1 is serial clock line (SCL) of two wire serial interface Mod-Def 2 is serial data line (SDA) of two wire serial interface 4. RX_LOS (Rx Loss of Signal) is an open collector/drain output that must be pulled up with a 4.7k – 10kΩ resistor on the host board. When high, this output indicates the received optical power is below the worst case receiver sensitivity (as defined by the standard in use). Low indicates normal operation. In the low state, the output will be pulled to < 0.8V. 5. RD-/+ designate the differential receiver outputs. They are AC coupled 100Ω differential lines which should be terminated with 100Ω differential at the host SERDES input. AC coupling is done inside the transceiver and is not required on the host board. The voltage swing on these lines will be between 500 and 1600 mV differential (250 – 800 mV single ended) when properly terminated. 6. VccR and VccT are the receiver and transmitter power supplies. They are defined at the SFP connector pin. The maximum supply current is 300 mA and the associated in-rush current will typically be no more than 30 mA above steady state after 500 nanoseconds. 7. TD-/+ designate the differential transmitter inputs. They are AC coupled differential lines with 100Ω differential termination inside the module. The AC coupling is done inside the module and is not required on the host board. The inputs will accept differential swings of 400 – 2400 mV (200 – 1200 mV single ended), though it is recommended that values between 500 and 1200 mV differential (250 – 600 mV single ended) be used for best EMI performance. Table 3. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Notes Storage Temperature TS -40 100 °C Note 1,2 Case Operating Temperature TC -40 100 °C Note 1,2 Relative Humidity RH 5 95 % Note 1 Supply Voltage VccT, R -0.5 3.8 V Note 1,2,3 Low Speed Input Voltage VIN -0.5 Vcc+0.5 V Note 1 Notes 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur if these limits are exceeded for other than a short period of time. See Reliability Data Sheet for specific reliability performance. 2. Between Absolute Maximum Ratings and the Recommended Operating Conditions functional performance is not intended, device reliability is not implied, and damage to the device may occur over an extended period of time. 3. The module supply voltages, VCCT and VCCR must not differ by more than 0.5V or damage to the device may occur. Table 4. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Minimum Maximum Unit Notes Case Operating Temperature TC -40 85 °C Note 1,2 Supply Voltage VccT, R 2.97 3.63 V Note 2 0.614 3.072 Gb/s Note 2 Data Rate Notes 1. The Ambient Operating Temperature limitations are based on the Case Operating Temperature limitations and are subject to the host system thermal design. 2. Recommended Operating Conditions are those values for which functional performance and device reliability is implied. Table 5. Transceiver Electrical Characteristics (TC = -40°C to 85°C, VccT, VccR = 3.3V ± 10%) Parameter Symbol Minimum PSNR 100 Typical Maximum Unit Notes mV Note 1 AC Electrical Characteristics Power Supply Noise Rejection (peak-peak) DC Electrical Characteristics Module supply current ICC 300 mA Power Dissipation PDISS 1.0 mW Low Speed Outputs: Transmit Fault (TX_FAULT), Loss of Signal (RX_LOS), MOD-DEF 2 VOH VccT,R+0.3 V 0.8 V Low Speed Inputs: Transmit Disable (TX_DIS), Rate Select (RATE_SELECT) MOD-DEF 1, MOD-DEF 2 VIH 2.0 Vcc V VIL 0 0.8 V 2.0 VOL Note 2 Note 3 Notes: 1. Filter per SFP specification is required on host board to remove 10 Hz to 2 MHz content. 2. Pulled up externally with a 4.7k – 10kΩ resistor on the host board to 3.3V. 3. Rate_Select, Mod-Def1 and Mod-Def2 must be pulled up externally with a 4.7k – 10kΩ resistor on the host board to 3.3V. Table 6. Transmitter Optical Characteristics(TC = -40°C to 85°C, VccT, VccR = 3.3V ± 10%) Parameter Symbol Minimum Modulated Optical Output Power (OMA) (Peak-to-Peak) Tx,OMA Average Optical Output Power Typical Maximum Unit Notes 247 µW Note 2 Pout -9.0 dBm Note 1, 2 Center Wavelength λC 830 Spectral Width – rms 860 nm σ,rms 0.85 nm Optical Rise/Fall Time (8.5 Gb/s) tr, tf 100 ps RIN 12 (OMA) RIN -118 dB/Hz Transmitter Contributed Deterministic Jitter (0.614 to 3.072 Gb/s) DJ 50 ps -40/85°C, Note 3 30 ps -20/85°C, Note 3 Transmitter Contributed Total Jitter (0.614 to 3.072 Gb/s) TJ 80 ps -40/85°C, Note 4, 5 Pout TX_DISABLE Asserted POFF 60 -35 20% - 80% -20/85°C, Note 4, 5 dBm Notes: 1. Max Pout is the lesser of Class 1 safety limits (CDRH and EN 60825) or receiver power, max. 2. Into 50/125um (0.2 NA) multi-mode optical fiber. 3. Contributed DJ is measured on an oscilloscope in average mode with 50% threshold and K28.5 pattern. 4. Contributed RJ is calculated for 1x10-12 BER by multiplying the RMS jitter (measured on a single rise or fall edge) from the oscilloscope by 14. 5. In a network link, each component’s output jitter equals each component’s input jitter combined with each component’s contributed jitter. Contributed DJ adds in a linear fashion and contributed RJ adds in a RMS fashion. Table 7. Receiver Optical Characteristics (TC = -40°C to 85°C, VccT, VccR = 3.3V ± 10%) Parameter Symbol Input Optical Power [Overdrive] PIN Input Optical Modulation Amplitude Peak-to-Peak (0.614 to 3.072 Gb/s) [Sensitivity] OMA Return Loss Loss of Signal – Assert Min Loss of Signal Hysteresis PD - PA Unit 0 dBm, avg Notes µW, oma 1x10-12 BER , Note 1 85 µW, oma 1x10-15 BER, Note 1 12 dB PA PD Max 61 -30 Loss of Signal - De-Assert Typ 27.5 uW, oma -17.5 dBm, avg 31 uW, oma -17.0 dBm, avg 0.5 dB Note 2 Note 2 Notes 1. Input Optical Modulation Amplitude (commonly known as sensitivity) requires a valid 8B/10B encoded input. 2. These average power values are specified with an Extinction Ratio of 9dB. The loss of signal circuitry responds to valid 8B/10B encoded peak to peak input optical power, not average power. Table 8. Transmitter and Receiver Electrical Characteristics (TC = -40°C to 85°C, VccT, VccR = 3.3V ± 10%) Parameter Symbol Minimum High Speed Data Input: Transmitter Differential Input Voltage (TD +/-) VI High Speed Data Output: Receiver Differential Output Voltage (RD +/-) Vo Receiver Contributed Deterministic Jitter (0.614 to 3.072 Gb/s) Maximum Unit Notes 400 2400 mV Note 1 500 1600 mV Note 2 DJ 25 ps Note 3, 7 Receiver Contributed Total Jitter (0.614 to 3.072 Gb/s) TJ 65 ps Note 4, 6, 7 Receiver Electrical Output Rise & Fall Times (20-80%) Tr, tf 200 ps Note 5 30 Typical Notes 1. Internally AC coupled and terminated (100 Ohm differential). 2. Internally AC coupled but requires an external load termination (100 Ohm differential). 3. Contributed DJ is measured on an oscilloscope in average mode with 50% threshold and K28.5 pattern 4. Contributed RJ is calculated for 1x10-12 BER by multiplying the RMS jitter (measured on a single rise or fall edge) from the oscilloscope by 14. 5. 20%-80% electrical rise & fall times measured with a 500 MHz signal utilizing a 1010 data pattern. 6. In a network link, each component’s output jitter equals each component’s input jitter combined with each component’s contributed jitter. Contributed DJ adds in a linear fashion and contributed RJ adds in a RMS fashion. 7. Measured at an input optical power of 154uW, OMA. Table 9. Transceiver SOFT DIAGNOSTIC Timing Characteristics (TC = -40°C to 85°C, VccT, VccR = 3.3V ± 10%) Parameter Symbol Hardware TX_DISABLE Assert Time Minimum Maximum Unit Notes t_off 10 µs Note 1 Hardware TX_DISABLE Negate Time t_on 1 ms Note 2 Time to initialize, including reset of TX_FAULT t_init 300 ms Note 3 Hardware TX_FAULT Assert Time t_fault 100 µs Note 4 Hardware TX_DISABLE to Reset t_reset µs Note 5 Hardware RX_LOS DeAssert Time t_loss_on 100 µs Note 6 Hardware RX_LOS Assert Time t_loss_off 100 µs Note 7 Hardware RATE_SELECT Assert Time t_rate_high 10 µs Note 8 Hardware RATE_SELECT DeAssert Time t_rate_low 10 µs Note 8 Software TX_DISABLE Assert Time t_off_soft 100 ms Note 9 Software TX_DISABLE Negate Time t_on_soft 100 ms Note 10 Software Tx_FAULT Assert Time t_fault_soft 100 ms Note 11 Software Rx_LOS Assert Time t_loss_on_soft 100 ms Note 12 Software Rx_LOS De-Assert Time t_loss_off_soft 100 ms Note 13 Software RATE_SELECT Assert Time t_rate_soft_high 1 ms Note 14 Software RATE_SELECT DeAssert Time t_rate_soft_low 1 ms Note 14 Analog parameter data ready t_data 1000 ms Note 15 Serial bus hardware ready t_serial 300 ms Note 16 Write Cycle Time t_write 10 ms Note 17 Serial ID Clock Rate f_serial_clock 100 kHz 10 Notes 1. Time from rising edge of TX_DISABLE to when the optical output falls below 10% of nominal. 2. Time from falling edge of TX_DISABLE to when the modulated optical output rises above 90% of nominal. 3. Time from power on or falling edge of Tx_Disable to when the modulated optical output rises above 90% of nominal. 4. From power on or negation of TX_FAULT using TX_DISABLE. 5. Time TX_DISABLE must be held high to reset the laser fault shutdown circuitry. 6. Time from loss of optical signal to Rx_LOS Assertion. 7. Time from valid optical signal to Rx_LOS De-Assertion. 8. Time from rising or falling edge of Rate_Select input until transceiver is in conformance with appropriate specification. 9. Time from two-wire interface assertion of TX_DISABLE (A2h, byte 110, bit 6) to when the optical output falls below 10% of nominal. Measured from falling clock edge after stop bit of write transaction. 10.Time from two-wire interface de-assertion of TX_DISABLE (A2h, byte 110, bit 6) to when the modulated optical output rises above 90% of nominal. 11.Time from fault to two-wire interface TX_FAULT (A2h, byte 110, bit 2) asserted. 12.Time for two-wire interface assertion of Rx_LOS (A2h, byte 110, bit 1) from loss of optical signal. 13.Time for two-wire interface de-assertion of Rx_LOS (A2h, byte 110, bit 1) from presence of valid optical signal. 14.Time from two-wire interface selection of Rate_Select input (A2h, byte 110, bit 3) write STOP condition until completion of the receiver bandwidth switch 15.From power on to data ready bit asserted (A2h, byte 110, bit 0). Data ready indicates analog monitoring circuitry is functional. 16.Time from power on until module is ready for data transmission over the serial bus (reads or writes over A0h and A2h). 17.Time from stop bit to completion of a 1-8 byte write command. 10 Table 10. Transceiver Digital Diagnostic Monitor (Real Time Sense) Characteristics (TC = -40°C to 85°C, VccT, VccR = 3.3V ± 10%) Parameter Symbol Min Units Notes Transceiver Internal Temperature Accuracy TINT +/- 3.0 °C Temperature is measured internal to the transceiver. Valid from = -40°C to 85 °C case temperature. Transceiver Internal Supply Voltage Accuracy VINT +/- 0.1 V Supply voltage is measured internal to the transceiver and can, with less accuracy, be correlated to voltage at the SFP Vcc pin. Valid over 3.3 V ± 10%. Transmitter Laser DC Bias Current Accuracy IINT +/- 10 % IINT is better than +/-10% of the nominal value. Transmitted Average Optical Output Power Accuracy PT +/- 3.0 dB Coupled into 50/125um multi-mode fiber. Valid from 100 uW to 500 uW, avg. Received Average Optical Input Power Accuracy PR +/- 3.0 dB Coupled from 50/125um multi-mode fiber. Valid from 31 uW to 500 uW, avg. Description of the Digital Diagnostic Data Transceiver Internal Temperature Temperature is measured on the AFBR-57J5APZ using sensing circuitry mounted on the internal PCB. The measured temperature will generally be cooler than laser junction and warmer than SFP case and can be indirectly correlated to SFP case or laser junction temperature using thermal resistance and capacitance modeling. This measurement can be used to observe drifts in thermal operating point or to detect extreme temperature fluctuations such as a failure in the system thermal control. For more information on correlating internal temperature to case or laser junction contact Avago Technologies. Transceiver Internal Supply Voltage Supply voltage is measured on the AFBR-57J5APZ using sensing circuitry mounted on the internal PCB. Transmit supply voltage (VccT) is monitored for this readback. The resultant value can be indirectly correlated to SFP VccT or VccR pin supply voltages using resistance modeling, but not with the required accuracy of SFF-8472. Supply voltage as measured will be generally lower than SFP Vcc pins due to use of internal transient suppression circuitry. As such, measured values can be used to observe drifts in supply voltage operating point, be empirically correlated to SFP pins in a given host application or used to detect supply voltage fluctuations due to failure or fault in the system power supply environment. For more information on correlating internal supply voltage to SFP pins contact Avago Technologies. Transmitter Laser DC Bias Current Laser bias current is measured using sensing circuitry located on the transmitter laser driver IC. Normal variations in laser bias current are expected to accommodate the impact of changing transceiver temperature and supply voltage operating points. The AFBR-57J5APZ uses a closed loop laser bias feedback circuit to maintain constant optical power. This circuit compensates for normal VCSEL parametric variations in quantum efficiency, forward voltage and lasing threshold due to changing transceiver operating points. Consistent increases in laser 11 bias current observed at equilibrium temperature and supply voltage could be an indication of laser degradation. For more information on using laser bias current for predicting laser lifetime, contact Avago Technologies. Transmitted Average Optical Output Power Transmitted average optical power is measured using sensing circuitry located on the transmitter laser driver IC and laser optical subassembly. Variations in average optical power are not expected under normal operation because the AFBR-57J5APZ uses a closed loop laser bias feedback circuit to maintain constant optical power. This circuit compensates for normal VCSEL parametric variations due to changing transceiver operating points. Only under extreme laser bias conditions will significant drifting in transmitted average optical power be observable. Therefore it is recommended Tx average optical power be used for fault isolation, rather than predictive failure purposes. Received Average Optical Input Power Received average optical power is measured using detecting circuitry located on the receiver preamp and quantizer ICs. Accuracy is +/- 3.0 dB, but typical accuracy is +/- 2.0 dB. This measurement can be used to observe magnitude and drifts in incoming optical signal level for detecting cable plant or remote transmitter problems. VCC > 3.15V VCC > 3.15V TX_FAULT TX_FAULT TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE TRANSMITTED SIGNAL TRANSMITTED SIGNAL t_init t_init t-init: TX DISABLE NEGATED t-init: TX DISABLE ASSERTED VCC > 3.15V TX_FAULT TX_FAULT TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE TRANSMITTED SIGNAL TRANSMITTED SIGNAL t_off t_init t_on INSERTION t-init: TX DISABLE NEGATED, MODULE HOT PLUGGED t-off & t-on: TX DISABLE ASSERTED THEN NEGATED OCCURANCE OF FAULT OCCURANCE OF FAULT TX_FAULT TX_FAULT TX_DISABLE TX_DISABLE TRANSMITTED SIGNAL TRANSMITTED SIGNAL t_fault t_reset * SFP SHALL CLEAR TX_FAULT IN < t_init IF THE FAILURE IS TRANSIENT t-fault: TX FAULT ASSERTED, TX SIGNAL NOT RECOVERED t_init* t-reset: TX DISABLE ASSERTED THEN NEGATED, TX SIGNAL RECOVERED OCCURANCE OF FAULT TX_FAULT LOS TRANSMITTED SIGNAL * SFP SHALL CLEAR TX_FAULT IN < t_init IF THE FAILURE IS TRANSIENT t_reset t_fault t_loss_on t_init* t-fault: TX DISABLE ASSERTED THEN NEGATED, TX SIGNAL NOT RECOVERED Figure 4. Transceiver Timing Diagrams (Module Installed Except Where Noted) 12 OCCURANCE OF LOSS OPTICAL SIGNAL TX_DISABLE t-loss-on & t-loss-off t_loss_off Table 12. EEPROM Serial ID Memory Contents – Conventional SFP Memory (Address A0h) Byte # Decimal Data Hex Notes Byte # Decimal Data Hex Notes 0 03 SFP physical device 37 00 Hex Byte of Vendor OUI 1 1 04 SFP function defined by serial ID only 38 17 Hex Byte of Vendor OUI 1 2 07 LC optical connector 39 6A Hex Byte of Vendor OUI 1 3 00 40 41 “A” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 4 00 41 46 “F” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 5 00 42 42 “B” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 6 00 43 52 “R” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 7 20 Intermediate distance (per FC-PI) 44 2D “-” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 8 40 Shortwave laser w/o OFC (open fiber control) 45 35 “5” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 9 0C Multi-mode 50um and 62.5um optical media 46 37 “7” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 10 00 TBD 4A “J” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 11 01 Compatible with 8B/10B encoded data 48 35 “5” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 12 1F 3100 MBit/sec nominal bit rate (3.072 Gbit/s) TBD 41 “A” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 13 00 TBD 50 “ P” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 14 00 5A 5A “ Z” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 15 00 52 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 16 19 250m of 50/125um OM2 fiber @ 3.1GBit/sec 53 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 17 0D 125m of 62.5/125um OM1 fiber @ 3.1GBit/sec 54 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 18 00 55 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 19 28 400m of 50/125um OM3 fiber @ 3.1GBit/sec 56 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 20 41 “A” - Vendor Name ASCII character 57 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 21 56 “V” - Vendor Name ASCII character 58 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 22 41 “A” - Vendor Name ASCII character 59 20 “ ” - Vendor Part Number ASCII character 23 47 “G” - Vendor Name ASCII character 60 03 Hex Byte of Laser Wavelength[2] 24 4F “O” - Vendor Name ASCII character 61 52 Hex Byte of Laser Wavelength[2] 25 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 62 00 26 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 63 27 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 64 00 28 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 65 1A 29 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 66 00 30 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 67 50 31 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 68-83 Vendor Serial Number ASCII characters[4] 32 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 84-91 Vendor Date Code ASCII characters[5] 33 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 92 68 Digital Diagnostics, Internal Cal, Rx Pwr Avg 34 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 93 F0 A/W, Soft SFP TX_DISABLE, TX_FAULT & RX_LOS 35 20 “ ” - Vendor Name ASCII character 94 03 SFF-8472 Compliance to revision 10 36 00 Checksum for Bytes 0-62[3] 80% below nominal rate tolerated (0.614 Gb/s) Checksum for Bytes 64-94[3] 95 96 - 255 Hardware SFP TX_DISABLE, TX_FAULT & RX_LOS 00 Notes: 1. The IEEE Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) assigned to Avago Technologies is 00-17-6A (3 bytes of hex). 2. Laser wavelength is represented in 16 unsigned bits. The hex representation of 850 (nm) is 0352. 3. Addresses 63 and 95 are checksums calculated (per SFF-8472 and SFF-8074) and stored prior to product shipment. 4. Addresses 68-83 specify the AFBR-57J5APZ ASCII serial number and will vary on a per unit basis. 5. Addresses 84-91 specify the AFBR-57J5APZ ASCII date code and will vary on a per date code basis. 13 Table 13. EEPROM Serial ID Memory Contents – Enhanced Feature Set Memory (Address A2h) Byte # Decimal Notes Byte # Decimal Notes Byte # Decimal Notes 0 Temp H Alarm MSB [1] 26 Tx Pwr L Alarm MSB [4] 104 Real Time Rx Pwr MSB [5] 1 Temp H Alarm LSB [1] 27 Tx Pwr L Alarm LSB [4] 105 Real Time Rx Pwr LSB [5] 2 Temp L Alarm MSB [1] 28 Tx Pwr H Warning MSB [4] 106 Reserved 3 Temp L Alarm LSB [1] 29 Tx Pwr H Warning LSB [4] 107 Reserved 4 Temp H Warning MSB [1] 30 Tx Pwr L Warning MSB [4] 108 Reserved 5 Temp H Warning LSB [1] 31 Tx Pwr L Warning LSB [4] 109 Reserved 6 Temp L Warning MSB [1] 32 Rx Pwr H Alarm MSB [5] 110 Status/Control - See Table 14 7 Temp L Warning LSB [1] 33 Rx Pwr H Alarm LSB [5] 111 Reserved 8 Vcc H Alarm MSB [2] 34 Rx Pwr L Alarm MSB [5] 112 Flag Bits - See Table 15 9 Vcc H Alarm LSB [2] 35 Rx Pwr L Alarm LSB [5] 113 Flag Bits - See Table 15 10 Vcc L Alarm MSB [2] 36 Rx Pwr H Warning MSB [5] 114 Reserved 11 Vcc L Alarm LSB [2] 37 Rx Pwr H Warning LSB [5] 115 Reserved 12 Vcc H Warning MSB [2] 38 Rx Pwr L Warning MSB [5] 116 Flag Bits - See Table 15 13 Vcc H Warning LSB [2] 39 Rx Pwr L Warning LSB [5] 117 Flag Bits - See Table 15 14 Vcc L Warning MSB [2] 40-55 Reserved 118-127 Reserved 15 Vcc L Warning LSB [2] 56-94 External Calibration Constants [6] 128-247 16 Tx Bias H Alarm MSB [3] 95 Checksum for Bytes 0-94 17 Tx Bias H Alarm LSB [3] 96 Real Time Temperature MSB [1] 18 Tx Bias L Alarm MSB [3] 97 Real Time Temperature LSB [1] 19 Tx Bias L Alarm LSB [3] 98 Real Time Vcc MSB [2] 20 Tx Bias H Warning MSB 99 Real Time Vcc LSB [2] 21 Tx Bias H Warning LSB [3] 100 Real Time Tx Bias MSB [3] 22 Tx Bias L Warning MSB 101 Real Time Tx Bias LSB [3] 23 Tx Bias L Warning LSB [3] 102 Real Time Tx Power MSB [4] 24 Tx Pwr H Alarm MSB [4] 103 Real Time Tx Power LSB [4] 25 Tx Pwr H Alarm LSB [4] [3] [3] [7] 248-255 Notes: 1. Temperature (Temp) is decoded as a 16 bit signed twos compliment integer in increments of 1/256 degrees C. 2. Supply Voltage (Vcc) is decoded as a 16 bit unsigned integer in increments of 100 uV. 3. Laser bias current (Tx Bias) is decoded as a 16 bit unsigned integer in increments of 2 uA. 4. Transmitted average optical power (Tx Pwr) is decoded as a 16 bit unsigned integer in increments of 0.1 uW. 5. Received average optical power (Rx Pwr) is decoded as a 16 bit unsigned integer in increments of 0.1 uW. 6. Bytes 55-94 are not intended for use with AFBR-57J5APZ, but have been set to default values per SFF-8472. 7. Byte 95 is a checksum calculated (per SFF-8472) and stored prior to product shipment. 14 Customer Writeable Vendor Specific Table 14. EEPROM Serial ID Memory Contents – Soft Commands (Address A2h, Byte 110) Bit # Status/Control Name Description Notes 7 TX_ DISABLE State Digital state of SFP TX_ DISABLE Input Pin (1 = TX_DISABLE asserted) Note 1 6 Soft TX_ DISABLE Read/write bit for changing digital state of TX_DISABLE function Note 1,2 5 reserved 4 reserved 3 reserved 2 TX_FAULT State Digital state of the SFP TX_FAULT Output Pin (1 = TX_FAULT asserted) Note 1 1 RX_LOS State Digital state of the SFP RX_LOS Output Pin (1 = RX_LOS asserted) Note 1 0 Data Ready (Bar) Indicates transceiver is powered and real time sense data is ready. (0 = Ready) Note 1 Notes: 1. The response time for soft commands of the AFBR-57J5APZ is 100 msec as specified by the MSA SFF-8472 2. Bit 6 is logic OR’d with the SFP TX_DISABLE input pin 3 ... either asserted will disable the SFP transmitter. Table 15. EEPROM Serial ID Memory Contents – Alarms and Warnings (Address A2h, Bytes 112, 113, 116, 117) Byte Bit Flag Bit Name Description 112 7 Temp High Alarm Set when transceiver internal temperature exceeds high alarm threshold. 6 Temp Low Alarm Set when transceiver internal temperature exceeds low alarm threshold. 5 Vcc High Alarm Set when transceiver internal supply voltage exceeds high alarm threshold. 4 Vcc Low Alarm Set when transceiver internal supply voltage exceeds low alarm threshold. 3 Tx Bias High Alarm Set when transceiver laser bias current exceeds high alarm threshold. 2 Tx Bias Low Alarm Set when transceiver laser bias current exceeds low alarm threshold. 1 Tx Power High Alarm Set when transmitted average optical power exceeds high alarm threshold. 0 Tx Power Low Alarm Set when transmitted average optical power exceeds low alarm threshold. 7 Rx Power High Alarm Set when received average optical power exceeds high alarm threshold. 6 Rx Power Low Alarm Set when received average optical power exceeds low alarm threshold. 0-5 reserved 7 Temp High Warning Set when transceiver internal temperature exceeds high warning threshold. 6 Temp Low Warning Set when transceiver internal temperature exceeds low warning threshold. 5 Vcc High Warning Set when transceiver internal supply voltage exceeds high warning threshold. 4 Vcc Low Warning Set when transceiver internal supply voltage exceeds low warning threshold. 3 Tx Bias High Warning Set when transceiver laser bias current exceeds high warning threshold. 2 Tx Bias Low Warning Set when transceiver laser bias current exceeds low warning threshold. 1 Tx Power High Warning Set when transmitted average optical power exceeds high warning threshold. 0 Tx Power Low Warning Set when transmitted average optical power exceeds low warning threshold. 7 Rx Power High Warning Set when received average optical power exceeds high warning threshold. 6 Rx Power Low Warning Set when received average optical power exceeds low warning threshold. 0-5 reserved 113 116 117 15 Figure 5. Module drawing 16 X Y 34.5 10 3x 16.25 MIN. PITCH 8.58 7.1 2.5 1 0.85 ± 0.05 0.1 S X Y A 1 2.5 B PCB EDGE 11.08 16.25 REF. 14.25 7.2 10x 1.05 ± 0.01 0.1 L X A S 3.68 5.68 20 PIN 1 2x 1.7 8.48 9.6 4.8 11 10 11.93 SEE DETAIL 1 2.0 11x 26.8 3 10 3x 5 11x 2.0 9x 0.95 ± 0.05 0.1 L X A S 41.3 42.3 3.2 PIN 1 9.6 5 0.9 10 10.53 DETAIL 1 1. PADS AND VIAS ARE CHASSIS GROUND 2. THROUGH HOLES, PLATING OPTIONAL 3. HATCHED AREA DENOTES COMPONENT AND TRACE KEEPOUT (EXCEPT CHASSIS GROUND) 2 ± 0.005 TYP. 0.06 L A S B S Figure 6. SFP host board mechanical layout 17 11.93 11 4 2x 1.55 ± 0.05 0.1 L A S B S LEGEND 20 10.93 0.8 TYP. 20x 0.5 p 0.03 0.06 L A S B S 4. AREA DENOTES COMPONENT KEEPOUT (TRACES ALLOWED) DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 2 1.7 ± 0.9 3.5 ± 0.3 41.78 ± 0.5 Tcase REFERENCE POINT CAGE ASSEMBLY 15 MAX. 11.73 REF 15.25 ± 0.1 9.8 MAX. 10 RE F (to PCB) 10.4 ± 0.1 PCB 0.4 ± 0.1 (belo w PCB) 16.25 ± 0.1 MIN. PITCH DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS Figure 7. SFP Assembly Drawing For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies, Limited in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. AV02-0671EN - September 14, 2007