Ultrafast response of several tens picosecond

ULTRAFAST MSM PHOTODETECTORS
G4176 SERIES (GaAs)
Ultrafast response of several tens picosecond
FEATURES
Ultrafast response
*1
tr , tf = 30 ps (Typ.)
Low dark current
100 pA (Ta=25 °C)
Large photosensitive area
200 mm
*1: Values excluding response time of light source, bias tee, assembly circuit,
oscilloscope etc
G4176-03
G4176-01
APPLICATIONS
Optical high-speed waveform measurements
Optical communications
DESCRIPTION
HAMAMATSU realized MSM (Metal-Semiconductor-Metal) Photodetectors having ultrafast responses.
The GaAs MSM Photodetector G4176-03 features 30 ps (design value) response time for both rise & fall while
keeping a low dark current (100 pA at Ta=25 °C).
Symmetrical and interdigital Schottky contacts are fabricated at the sensitive area, whose size can be larger than
other kinds of fast response photodetectors. This makes easier to set up with optics. Therefore, MSM
Photodetectors are suited for measurements of optical high-speed waveform and optical communications.
There is no electrical polarity in MSM Photodetectors, that is, both polarities of a bias voltage are available, and
the polarity of an output signal depends on its connection.
Two kinds of packages are prepared for each MSM Photodetector. The package of G4176-03 is a coaxial metal
type (patent : Japan 2070802), which is easy to connect with an electrical SMA-connector. That of G4176-01 is a
TO-18, which is very common.
An optical fiber or connector input types are available as a custom option. Contact your local representative for
more information.
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. ©2013 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
ULTRAFAST MSM PHOTODETECTORS G4176 SERIES (GaAs)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25 °C)
Item
Symbol
Bias Voltage
Vb
Peak Input Light
F
Pulse width
Pulse width
Operating Temperature Top(a)
Storage Temperature
Value
Condition
Tstg
*1
1 ns
Unit
Peak Response Wavelength
l
lp
Effective Sensitive Area
A
Radiant sensitivity
S
l = 850 nm
0.2
0.3
-
A/W
mW
Dark Current
Id
-
-
100
300
pA
-
l = 850 nm
0.2 X 10-15 3 X 10-15
-
W/Hz1/2
0.2 X 10-15 4 X 10-15
-
-
-40 to +85
-
-40 to +100
°C
°C
Chip Size
Value
Unit
Vb = 7 V
450 to 870
nm
Vb = 7 V
850
nm
-
0.2
-
1
0.2
1
mm2
mm2
-
TO-5
-
(Unified with SMA connector)
G4176-01
-
TO-18
Typ.
Max.
NEP *3
G4176-03
G4176-01
Terminal Capacitance
Ct
-
G4176-01
-
0.3
0.4
-
0.5
0.6
-
30
-
-
50
-
-
30
-
-
50
-
pF
Rise Time
G4176-03
tr
10 to 90 %
(design value)*5
G4176-01
ps
Fall Time
G4176-03
Package
G4176-03
Min.
G4176-03 *4
Condition
-
Unit
mW
*2
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25 °C)
Spectral Response Range
Value
Condition
50 *2
*2: This value is under the condition that the light irradiate the whole effective area (200 mm ) uniformly.
When the irradiated area is smaller than effective area of the detector, the peak input light becomes smaller in proportional to the irradiate area.
Symbol
Symbol
V
*1: Duty ratio should be less than 50 %.(Even if the pulse width is 1 ns, when the duty ratio is >50 %, pulse width > 1ns is applied.)
Item
Item
10
5
1 ns
ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25 °C, Vb=7 V)
tf
90 to 10 %
(design value)*5
G4176-01
ps
*3: Noise Equivalent Power
*4: Value of Chip only
*5: Values excluding response time of light source, bias tee, assembly circuit, oscilloscope etc
Figure 1: Optical Pulse Response
G4176-01
G4176-03
(Including time response of light source, bias tee and oscilloscope)
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0
0
Time (0.1 ns/div)
Time (0.1 ns/div)
Figure 2: Spectral Response
(Vb = 7 V)
100
10-1
10-2
10-3
300
(Vb = 7 V)
1.1
Output (arb. unit)
Output (arb. unit)
1.1
Radiant Sensitivity (A/W)
(Including time response of light source, assembly circuit and oscilloscope)
(Vb = 7 V)
400
500
600
700
800
Wavelength (nm)
900
1000
ULTRAFAST MSM PHOTODETECTORS G4176 SERIES (GaAs)
CONNECTION EXAMPLES
G4176-03
G4176-01
Output
Optical Input
Electric Output
Case Lead
100 9
BIAS TEE
Electric Output
Optical Input
G4176-03
BIAS CASE
Coaxial Connector
G4176-01
10 nF
BIAS
10 k9
Power Supply
Power Supply
- (or +)
+ (or -)
+ (or -)
- (or +)
DIMENSIONAL OUTLINES (Unit : mm)
G4176-03
G4176-01
B5.4
B4.7
12 min.
9.6
3.0 2.0
SENSITIVE
SURFACE
3.6
10
B8.2
2.3
SENSITIVE
SURFACE
1.2
CHIP
CHIP
1/4-36UNS-2B
B7.9
B0.45LEAD
CASE
BIAS / OUTPUT*
OUTPUT/BIAS*
OUTPUT / BIAS*
CASE
(BOTTOM VIEW)
(BOTTOM VIEW)
*Both polarities of the bias voltage are available.
http://www.hamamatsu.com
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Laser Group, Sales Dept.
1-8-3, Shinmiyakoda, Kita-ku, Hamamatsu City, Shizuoka, 431-2103, Japan, Telephone: (81)53-484-1301, Fax: (81)53-484-1302, E-mail: [email protected]
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Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia: S.R.L.: Strada della Moia, 1/E, 20020 Arese, (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39)02-935 81 733, Fax: (39)02-935 81 741 E-mail: [email protected]
Cat. No. LPRD1022E05
China: Hamamatsu Photonics (China) Co., Ltd.: 1201 Tower B, Jiaming Center, 27 Dongsanhuan Road North, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020, China, Telephone: (86)10-6586-6006, Fax: (86)10-6586-2866 E-mail: [email protected] MAR. 2013
Printed in Japan