IDT 89HP0504PB

89HP0504PB
Data Sheet
4 Channel 5Gbps PCIe® Signal
Repeater
®
Device Overview
Features
‹
The IDT 89HP0504PB (P0504PB) is a 5Gbps PCIe® Repeater
device featuring IDT EyeBoost™ technology that compensates for cable
and board trace attenuations and ISI jitter, thereby extending connection
reach. The device is optimized for PCIe Gen1 and Gen2 high speed
serial data streams and contains four data channels, each able to
process 5Gbps transmission rates. Each channel consists of an input
equalizer and amplifier, signal detection with glitch filter, as well as
programmable output swing and de-emphasis. Allowing for application
specific optimization, the P0504PB, with its configurable receiver and
transmitter features, is ideal for PCIe applications using a wide
combination of cables and board trace materials.
‹
‹
‹
‹
‹
‹
‹
All modes of active data transfer are designed with minimized power
consumption. In full shutdown mode, the part consumes less than
40mW in worst case environmental conditions.
‹
‹
Applications
‹
‹
‹
‹
Blade servers, rack servers
PCIe instrumentation
Storage systems
Cabled PCIe devices
Compensates for cable and PCB trace attenuation and ISI
jitter
Programmable receiver equalization up to 24db
Programmable transmitter swing and de-emphasis
Recovers data stream even when the differential signal eye
is completely closed due to trace attenuation and ISI jitter
Full PCIe protocol support
Configurable via external pins
Leading edge power minimization in active and shutdown
modes
No external bias resistors or reference clocks required
Channel mux mode, demux mode, 1 to 2 channels multicast,
and Z-switch function mode
Available in a 36-pin QFN package (4.0 x 7.5mm with 0.5mm
pitch)
Benefits
‹
‹
Extends maximum cable length to over 8 meters and trace
length over 48 inches in PCIe applications
Minimizes BER
Typical Application
Backplane
Server
Chipset
Server
PCIe gen1,2
IDT
PCIe gen1,2
IDT
PCIe gen1,2
(Trace, eg. FR4)
Repeater
(Trace)
Repeater
(Trace, eg. FR4)
Chipset
Figure 1 IDT Repeaters in Blade Servers
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
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© 2011 Integrated Device Technology, Inc
February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
PCIe Compliance
The device was designed to provide end users with features needed to comply with PCIe system application requirements:
– Receiver Detection Support, PCIe Beacon Support
– Receiver supports high impedance mode for PCIe
– Jitter, eye opening, and all other key AC and DC specifications.
Block Diagram
The P0504PB contains four high speed channels as shown in Figure 2. Each channel can be routed to different outputs. Depending on user
configuration via mode selections, input traffic can be muxed or demuxed. Powerdown (PDB) and Receiver Detection Reset (RSTB) are provided for
state and channel control.
Figure 2 Block Diagram
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February 8, 2011
Table of Contents
Device Overview ................................................................................................................................ 1
Applications........................................................................................................................................ 1
Features............................................................................................................................................. 1
Benefits .............................................................................................................................................. 1
Typical Application ............................................................................................................................. 1
PCIe Compliance ............................................................................................................................... 2
Block Diagram.................................................................................................................................... 2
Functional Description ....................................................................................................................... 5
Power-Up................................................................................................................................... 6
Power Sequencing..................................................................................................................... 6
IDT EyeBoost™ Technology ..................................................................................................... 6
Eye Diagram Parameters .......................................................................................................... 7
Receiver Impedance.................................................................................................................. 7
Transmitter Impedance.............................................................................................................. 7
PCIe Receiver Detection Support.............................................................................................. 8
Modes of Operation ................................................................................................................... 8
Channel Muxing......................................................................................................................... 9
Electrical Specifications ................................................................................................................... 13
Absolute Maximum Ratings ..................................................................................................... 13
Recommended Operating Conditions...................................................................................... 13
Power Consumption ................................................................................................................ 14
Package Thermal Considerations............................................................................................ 14
DC Specifications .................................................................................................................... 15
AC Specifications..................................................................................................................... 15
Pin Description................................................................................................................................. 20
Package Pinout — 36-QFN Signal Pinout ....................................................................................... 22
Pin Diagram ..................................................................................................................................... 23
QFN Package Dimension ................................................................................................................ 24
Revision History ............................................................................................................................... 25
Ordering Information........................................................................................................................ 26
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Functional Description
The P0504PB has 4 channels, each with the individually programmable features listed below. Figure 3 diagrams the channel and Table 1
summarizes key configuration options.
Electrical Idle detection
with glitch filter
Channel power-down
Programmable equalizer
+
_
Input
termination
ٛ 100 ohm
0 to 14dB
Programmable Transmitter
ٛ De-emphasis: 0 to -6.5dB
ٛ Voltage swing: 500mV to
Up to 10dB
Auto-boost
950mV
ٛ
ٛ
ٛ
Output
termination
100 ohm
+
_
Receiver detection
Figure 3 Channel Block Diagram with Channel Features
Per-channel programmable features used at the Receive side.
– Input equalization with 3 levels: 2 to 14dB compensation for high frequency signal attenuation due to cables and board traces. Additionally,
up to 10dB boost is added automatically by the equalizer for applications using long cables. The total equalization range is between 2dB and
24dB.
– Input high impedance control via channel enable: disabled (active mode) and hi-Z (power-down).
‹ Per-channel programmable features used at the Transmit side.
– Output de-emphasis with 8 levels: 0 to -6.5dB. The de-emphasis boosts the magnitude of higher frequencies sent by the transmitter to
compensate for high frequency losses travelling through output side cable or output side board traces. This ensures that the final received
signal has a wider eye opening.
– Output differential swing with 3 levels: 0.5V to 0.95V (peak-to-peak).
– Receiver detection: enable or disable. This function is activated following an RSTB pulse.
• With receiver detection enabled, if A0 and A1 channels do not detect at least one receiver, then the P0504PB on-chip Rx termination on
A0 and A1 is set to hi-Z as shown in Table 2.
• With receiver detection enabled, if B0 and B1 channels do not detect at least one receiver, then the P0504PB on-chip Rx termination on
B0 and B1 is set to hi-Z as shown in Table 2.
– Electrical idle detection: When the incoming differential peak-peak amplitude falls below 110mV, the device enters electrical idle mode and
the corresponding transmitter stops toggling, maintains its common mode voltage level, and meets all electrical idle specifications described
in the AC Specifications section of this data sheet.
‹
In addition, the device contains global configuration of the data path:
– Transfer modes: direct connect, cross-connect, multicast.
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Power-Up
After the power supplies reach their minimum required levels, the P0504PB powers up by setting all input and output pins to known states:
‹
All the device's input configuration pins are set internally to VSS or VDD for 2-level pins and to VDD/2 for 3-level pins.
‹ High speed differential input and output pins depend on various conditions described below:
– High speed differential input and output pins are in high impedance if any of the following conditions is true:
• Powerdown is set (PDB pin = 0V) or
• No receiver termination was detected at TX outputs
In all other cases, high speed differential input and output pins are set to 50 ohms per pin, with 100 ohms differential impedance. Also refer to
Table 4, Power Reducing Modes, Table 2, Receiver Impedance, and Table 3, Transmitter Impedance.
The power ramp up time for the P0504PB should be less than 1ms.
Power Sequencing
There are no power sequencing constraints for the P0504PB.
IDT EyeBoost™ Technology
IDT EyeBoost™ technology is a method of data stream recovery even when the differential signal eye is completely closed due to cable or trace
attenuation and ISI jitter. With IDT EyeBoost™, the system designer can both recover the incoming data and retransmit it to target device with a
maximized eye width and amplitude. An example of IDT EyeBoost™ technology usage in a system application and eye diagram results are shown in
Figure 4. In this figure, the (a) diagram shows incoming differential signal (closed eye) after 62 inch FR4 connection from signal source and the (b)
diagram shows differential signal at the output of repeater maximized eye opening with IDT EyeBoost™ technology.
(a)
(b)
Figure 4 Eye Diagram
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Eye Diagram Parameters
Parameter Names for
Programming via Pins
Feature
Feature Type
Input equalization
Main eye optimization
A0RXEQ, A1RXEQ, B0RXEQ, B1RXEQ
Range: 0dB to 14dB (plus additional autoboost up to 10dB for long connections)
Output differential signal
swing (peak-to-peak) and
output de-emphasis
Main eye optimization
A0TXSW, A1TXSW, B0TXSW, B1TXSW
Range: 0.5V to 0.95V for swing
Range: 0 to -6.5dB for de-emphasis
Table 1 Quick Reference: Parameters Used for Eye Optimization
Receiver Impedance
The table below shows how the receiver impedance changes based on input and output pin states.
Mode
Control Inputs
Rx
Terminations
Description
PDB
[A,B]RXDETEN
RSTB
Full IC
Power-down
0
X
X
Hi-Z
Receiver terminations placed in Hi-Z.
Channel
Enabled
1
0
1
50Ω
Receiver detect disabled.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Channel
Enabled
1
1
1
50Ω
Receiver detect enabled.
Valid receiver detected.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Table 2 Receiver Impedance
Transmitter Impedance
The table below shows how the transmitter impedance changes based on input and output pin states.
Mode
Control Inputs
Tx Terminations
Description
[A,B]RXDETEN
RSTB
Full IC
Power-down
X
X
1kΩ
Receiver terminations placed in
Hi-Z.
Channel
Enabled
0
1
50Ω
Rx signal not detected.
Receiver detect disabled.
Receiver terminations set to Hi-Z.
Table 3 Transmitter Impedance (Part 1 of 2)
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Control Inputs
Mode
Tx Terminations
Description
[A,B]RXDETEN
RSTB
Channel
Enabled
0
1
50Ω
Rx signal detected.
Receiver detect disabled.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Channel
Enabled but
inactive
1
1
50Ω
TX output is squelched.
A valid receiver was detected.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Output common-mode is held at
its active value.
Channel
Enabled and
active
1
1
50Ω
TX output is active.
A valid receiver was detected.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Table 3 Transmitter Impedance (Part 2 of 2)
PCIe Receiver Detection Support
The P0504PB transmitter fully supports PCIe Receiver Detection requirements. Receiver detection is enabled for channels A0 and A1 by asserting
pin ARXDETEN and for channels B0 and B1 by asserting pin BRXDETEN. For receiver detection to occur, a low pulse (minimum 200ns) must be
applied at pin RSTB. The rising edge of the RSTB signal starts the receiver detection procedure. Neither ARXDETEN nor BRXDETEN can be toggled
during the receiver detection procedure, i.e., they must be kept high for at least 200ns before the RSTB rising edge and they cannot go to low sooner
than 2ms from the time the RSTB goes high. The receiver detection takes place once per RSTB pulse.
RXDETEN
T4 >= 2ms
T3 >0ns
T0 >= 200 ns
RSTB
T1 = 800us
T2 = 1.5us
VDD
VCM
RxDetStat
(i t
l)
Figure 5 Receiver Detection Timing
Modes of Operation
The device supports several data transfer modes, electrical idle mode, and several power reducing modes.
Electrical Idle Mode
In electrical idle mode, the transmitter stops toggling and maintains its common-mode voltage level. The device enters electrical idle mode when
the envelope of the incoming signal on a given channel has fallen below a programmable threshold level.
Power Reducing Modes
The Repeater supports five power-down states and one active state as shown in Table 4. The user can choose between full chip power-down,
channel based power-down, and electrical idle modes. Power reducing modes can be selected via PDB and RSTB.
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Required Signal
Values
Power
Reducing Mode
PowerDown
Control
Receiver
Detect
Start
PDB
RSTB
Full IC power-down
0
X
All channels are powered-down
Receiver detect reset
Rx termination is set to Hi-Z
Tx termination is set to 1kΩ
Tx common-mode is at VDD
Receiver Detect reset
1
0
Receiver detect state machine
Receiver terminations placed in Hi-Z
Tx termination is set to 1kΩ
Tx common-mode is at VDD
Channel enabled but
inactive (electrical idle).
Rx and Tx set to hi-Z
1
1
Tx output is squelched
No receiver was Detected
Receiver terminations placed in Hi-Z
Tx termination is set to 1kΩ
Tx common-mode is at VDD
Channel enabled but
inactive (electrical idle).
Rx and Tx set to 50
Ohms
1
1
Tx output is squelched
A valid receiver was detected
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω
Output common-mode is held at its
active value
Tx termination is set to 50Ω
Channel enabled and
active. No power-down
1
1
Tx output is active
A valid receiver was detected
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω
Transmitter terminations set to 50Ω
State Description
Table 4 Power Reducing Modes
Channel Muxing
The P0504PB repeater permits a variety of muxing, demuxing, and switching configurations, and it can mux/de-mux 1 or 2 bi-directional PCIe
lanes (4 PCIe channels) into 2 target devices. These configurations require the selection of specific pins for input and output ports. In the following
sections, each configuration is described in terms of pin connectivity to external upstream and downstream devices. The configurations shown are
those often used in system designs:
– Uni-directional 2:1 Mux (1 or 2 instances)
– Uni-directional 1:2 De-Mux (1 or 2 instances)
– Bi-directional 2:1 Mux/De-Mux
– Bi-directional Z-function (also called Partial Cross Function)
The P0504PB supports channel muxing in both upstream and downstream channel directions via the CHSEL pin, as shown below. Figure 6 shows
the channel/reference muxing modes and Table 5 shows how CHSEL (Channel transfer selection) pin allows for various modes of data transfers:
Multicast mode, Direct-connect, and Cross-connect. Both Direct-connect, and Cross-connect modes are used to build uni-directional and bi-directional
2:1 mux and Z-switch functions.
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Figure 6 Diagram of Channel/Reference Muxing Modes
Input Pins
Output Pins
CHSEL
A0RX[P,N]
A1RX[P,N]
B0RX[P,N]
B1RX[P,N]
A0TX[P,N]
A1TX[P,N]
B0TX[P,N]
B1TX[P,N]
CHSEL=VSS
(Multicast Mode)
A0 DATA
X
B0 DATA
X
A0 DATA
A0 DATA
B0 DATA
B0 DATA
CHSEL=Open
(Direct-Connect
Mode)
A0 DATA
A1 DATA
B0 DATA
B1 DATA
A0 DATA
A1 DATA
B0 DATA
B1 DATA
CHSEL=VDD
(Cross-Connect
Mode)
A0 DATA
X
B0 DATA
X
Squelched
A0 DATA
Squelched
B0 DATA
Table 5 Description of Channel Muxing/De-Muxing Functionality
Uni-directional 2:1 Mux or Two Instances of Unidirectional 2:1 Mux
This function can be achieved by using the CHSEL pin as a mux control signal. CHSEL should be set to either VDD or OPEN. The ports should be
configured as shown in Figure 7.
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Device #1
A0RX(P,N)
A
OUT
A1TX(P,N)
Device #3
B
Device #2
A1RX(P,N)
CHSEL
CHSEL = VDD: OUT = A
CHSEL = OPEN: OUT = B
Figure 7 Implementation of Unidirectional 2:1 Mux
As an alternative, different chip channels can also be selected as shown in Figure 8. This solution can be combined with the previous one to obtain
two instances of Uni-directional 2:1 Mux.
Device #1 or #4
B0RX(P,N)
A
OUT
B1TX(P,N)
Device #3 or #6
B
Device #2 or #5
B1RX(P,N)
CHSEL
CHSEL = VDD: OUT = A
CHSEL = OPEN: OUT = B
Figure 8 Implementation of Second Instance of Unidirectional 2:1 Mux
Uni-directional 1:2 De-Mux or Two Instances of Unidirectional 1:2 De-Mux
This function can be achieved by using CHSEL pin as a de-mux control signal. CHSEL should be set to either VDD or OPEN. The ports should be
configured as shown in Figure 9.
A
Device #1
A0RX(P,N)
A0TX(P,N)
Device #2
IN
B
A1TX(P,N)
Device #3
CHSEL
CHSEL = OPEN: A = IN
CHSEL = VDD: B = IN
Figure 9 Implementation of Unidirectional 1:2 De-Mux
As an alternative, different chip channels can also be selected as shown in Figure 10. This solution can be combined with the previous one to
obtain two instances of Uni-directional 1:2 De-Mux.
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
B0TX(P,N)
A
Device #1 or #4
B0RX(P,N)
Device #2 or #5
IN
B
B1TX(P,N)
Device #3 or #6
CHSEL
CHSEL = OPEN: A = IN
CHSEL = VDD: B = IN
Figure 10 Implementation of Second Instance of Unidirectional 1:2 De-Mux
Bi-directional 2:1 Mux/De-Mux
The bi-directional Mux and De-Mux function can also be achieved by using the CHSEL pin as a mux control signal. CHSEL should be set to either
VDD or OPEN. The ports should be configured as shown in Figure 11.
Device #1
A0RX(P,N)
B1TX(P,N)
A
I/O
A1TX(P,N)
B0RX(P,N)
Device #3
B
Device #2
A1RX(P,N)
B0TX(P,N)
CHSEL
CHSEL = VDD: I/O = A
CHSEL = OPEN: I/O = B
Figure 11 Implementation of Bi--directional 2:1 Mux/De-Mux
Bi-directional Z-function (also called Partial Cross Function)
This function can also be achieved by using the CHSEL pin as a flow control signal. CHSEL should be set to either VDD or OPEN. The ports
should be configured as shown in Figure 12.
Device #1
A0TX(P,N)
B1RX(P,N)
CHSEL=OPEN
S
CH
Device #2
A1TX(P,N)
B0RX(P,N)
A0RX(P,N)
B1TX(P,N)
Device #3
A1RX(P,N)
B0TX(P,N)
Device #4
DD
=V
L
E
CHSEL=OPEN
Figure 12 Implementation of Z-function
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Electrical Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: All voltage values, except differential voltages, are measured with respect to ground pins.
Parameter
Value
Unit
–0.5 to 1.35
V
Voltage range Differential I/O
–0.5 to VDD +0.5
V
Control I/O
–0.5 to VDD + 0.5
V
ESD requirements: Electrostatic discharge
Human body model
±2000
V
ESD requirements: Charged-Device Model (CDM)
±500
V
ESD requirements: Machine model
±125
V
-55 to 150
°C
Supply voltage range VDD
Storage ambient temperature
Table 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Warning: Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Notes
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
1.2V DC analog supply voltage (specified at bump pins)
1.14
1.2
1.26
V
0
—
70
°C
-40
—
85
°C
0
—
125
°C
Power Supply Pin Requirements
VDD
Temperature Requirements
TA
Ambient operating temperature - Commercial
Ambient operating temperature - Industrial
TJUNCTION
Junction operating temperature
Table 7 Operating Conditions
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Power Consumption
Table 8 below lists power consumption values under typical and maximum operating conditions.
Parameter
Notes
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
—
Active Mode
IVDD
Current into VDD supply
330
500
mA
PD
Full chip power1
400
600
mW
PD-ch
Power per channel1
100
150
mW
Standby Mode
Full chip standby
30
40
mW
Table 8 Power Consumption
1.
Maximum power under all conditions. Power is reduced by selecting smaller de-emphasis settings (closer or equal to 0dB).
Package Thermal Considerations
The data in Table 9 below contains information that is relevant to the thermal performance of the 36-pin QFN package.
Parameter
Description
Value
Conditions
Units
TJ(max)
Junction Temperature
125
Maximum
oC
TA(max)
Ambient Temperature
70
Maximum for commercial-rated products
oC
85
Maximum for industrial-rated products
θJA(effective)
Effective Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient
o
C
41.8
Zero air flow
oC/W
36.1
1 m/S air flow
oC/W
35.3
2 m/S air flow
oC/W
34.3
3 m/S air flow
oC/W
33.7
4 m/S air flow
oC/W
33.2
5 m/S air flow
oC/W
θJB
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Board
14.5
NA
oC/W
θJC
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case
37.2
NA
oC/W
Table 9 Thermal Specifications for P0504PB, 4.0x7.5mm 36-QFN Package
Note: It is important for the reliability of this device in any user environment that the junction temperature not exceed the TJ(max) value
specified in Table 9. Consequently, the effective junction to ambient thermal resistance (θJA) for the worst case scenario must be maintained
below the value determined by the formula:
θJA = (TJ(max) - TA(max))/P
Given that the values of TJ(max), TA(max), and P are known, the value of desired θJA becomes a known entity to the system designer. How to
achieve the desired θJA is left up to the board or system designer, but in general, it can be achieved by adding the effects of θJC (value
provided in Table 9), thermal resistance of the chosen adhesive (θCS), that of the heat sink (θSA), amount of airflow, and properties of the
circuit board (number of layers and size of the board).
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
DC Specifications
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VIL
Digital Input Signal Voltage Low Level1
-0.3
—
0.25*VDD-0.1
V
VIM
Digital Input Signal Voltage Mid Level2
0.25*VDD+ 0.1
0.75*VDD-0.1
V
VIH
Digital Input Signal Voltage High Level1
0.75*VDD+ 0.1
VDD+ 0.3
V
VHYS
Hysteresis of Schmitt Trigger Input
0.1
—
V
IIL
Input Current3
—
100
µA
IIH
Input Current4
—
100
µA
IIL1
Input Current2
—
180
µA
IIH1
Input Current2
—
180
µA
RWEAK_PD_2L
Internal weak pull-down resistor at 2-level input pads4
11
—
K ohm
RWEAK_PU_2L
Internal weak pull-up resistor at 2-level input pads3
11
—
K ohm
RWEAK_PD_3L
Internal weak pull-down resistor at all 3-level input pads
6.3
—
K ohm
RWEAK_PU_3L
Internal weak pull-up resistor at all 3-level input pads
6.3
—
K ohm
Table 10 DC Specification
1.
Applies to all input pins.
2. Applies to all 3-level input pins.
3.
Applies only to 2-level input pins with default values set to VDD in the Pin Description table (Table 14).
4.
Applies only to 2-level input pins with default values set to VSS in the Pin Description table (Table 14).
AC Specifications
Latency Specification
Parameter
Latency
Description
Input to output signal propagation device
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
—
300
—
ps
Table 11 Latency Specification
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Receiver Specifications
Parameter
Description
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
TRX-DDJ
Receive Input Signal Data Dependent Jitter (Inter-Symbol Interference).
—
—
>1
UI
TRX-TJ
Receive Input Signal Total Jitter
—
—
>1
UI
TRX-EYE
Receiver eye time opening (can recover from closed
eye due to trace attenuation and ISI jitter)
0
—
—
UI
Receiver Input Jitter Specifications
Receiver Input Eye Specification
VRX-DIFF-PP-DC
Receiver Differential Peak-Peak Voltage1
0
—
2000
mV
VRX-CM-DC
Receiver DC Common Mode Voltage
—
0
—
mV
VRX-CM-AC-P
Receiver AC Common Mode Voltage
—
—
150
mV
Receiver Return Loss
RLRX-DIFF-F1
Receiver Differential Return Loss (0 - 1.25GHz)
—
—
-10
dB
RLRX-DIFF-F2
Receiver Differential Return Loss (1.25 - 2.5GHz)
—
—
-8
dB
RLRX-CM
Receiver Common-Mode DC Return Loss
—
—
-6
dB
Receiver DC Impedance
ZRX-DC
Receive Impedance (singled-ended)
40
50
60
Ohm
ZRX-DIFF-DC
DC differential impedance
80
100
120
Ohm
ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC-POS
DC Input Common-Mode Receive High Impedance for
Input Voltage from 0V to 200mV
50k
—
—
Ohm
ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC-NEG
DC Input Common-Mode Receive High Impedance for
Input Voltage from 0V to -200mV
1k
—
—
Ohm
ZDIFF-HIZ-POS
Differential Receive High Impedance for Input Voltage
from 0V to 200mV
200k
—
—
Ohm
ZDIFF-HIZ-NEG
Differential Receive High Impedance for Input Voltage
from 0V to -200mV
4k
—
—
Ohm
Receiver Signal Detection
VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p
Electrical Idle Signal Detect Threshold
70
110
150
mV
TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF-ENTER-
Unexpected Electrical Idle Enter Detect Threshold Integration Time
—
—
10
ms
TIME
TSIGDET-ATTACK
Signal Detect Valid Signal Attack Time (Turn-on time)
—
—
15
ns
TSIGDET-DECAY
Signal Detect Valid Signal Decay Time (Turn-off time)
—
—
15
ns
TSIGDET-ATT-DECAY-MIS
Signal Detect Attack / Decay Time Mismatch
—
—
5
ns
Table 12 Receiver Electrical Specifications
1. The minimum value of 0 mV represents the case when Eye is completely closed.
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IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Transmitter Specifications
Parameter
Description
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Output Eye and Common Voltage Specification
VTX-DIFF-PP
Differential Transmitter swing
[A:B]xTXSW=1
[A:B]xTXSW=open
800
700
950
800
1100
950
mV
VTX-DIFF-PP-LOW
Low power differential p-p Transmitter swing
[A:B]xTXSW=0
400
500
650
mV
DTX-DEEMP
Output De-emphasis. Defined as 20log(VTX-DE-EMP / VTXDIFF) [dB]
-6.5
—
0
dB
VTX-DE-RATIO-3.5dB
Tx de-emphasis level ratio
[A:B]xTXSW=open
-4.0
—
-3.0
dB
VTX-DE-RATIO-6dB
Tx de-emphasis level
[A:B]xTXSW=1
-6.5
—
-5.5
dB
TTX-RISE-FALL
Rise/Fall Time
0.125
—
—
UI
TRF-MISMATCH
Tx rise/fall mismatch
—
—
0.1
UI
TRES-DJ-5GBPS-1
Residual Deterministic Jitter at output pins (1 inch FR4
trace before receiver input pins, 5Gbps)1
—
—
<0.1
UI
TRES-DJ-5GBPS-2
Residual Deterministic Jitter at output pins (40 inch FR4
trace before receiver input pins, 5Gbps1
—
0.15
0.2
UI
VTX-CM-AC-PP
Pk-Pk AC Common Mode Voltage Variation
—
—
50
mV
VTX-CM-AC-P
Tx AC common mode voltage (2.5 GT/s)
—
—
20
mV
VTX-CM-RMS-AC
RMS AC Common Mode Voltage Variation
—
—
20
mV
VTX-DC-CM
Transmitter DC common-mode voltage
0
—
VDD
V
VTX-CM-DC-LINEDELTA
Absolute Delta of DC Common Mode Voltage between P
and N
0
—
25
mV
CTX
AC Coupling Capacitor
75
—
200
nF
Transmitter DC Impedance
ZTX-DIFF-DC
Transmitter Output Differential DC Impedance2
80
100
120
Ohm
ITX-SHORT
Transmitter short-circuit current limit
—
—
90
mA
Transmitter Return Loss
RLTX-DIFF-F1
Transmitter Differential Return Loss (0 - 1.25GHz)
—
—
-10
dB
RLTX-DIFF-F2
Transmitter Differential Return Loss (1.25 - 2.5GHz)
—
—
-8
dB
RLTX-CM
Transmitter Common-Mode DC Return Loss
—
—
-6
dB
VTX-IDLE
Idle Output Voltage
—
—
20
mV
VCM-DELTA-SQUELCH
Maximum Common-Mode Step Entering/Exiting Electrical
Idle Mode
—
—
50
mV
Electrical Idle
Table 13 Transmitter Electrical Requirements (Part 1 of 2)
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Parameter
Description
VTX-CM-DC-ACTIVEIDLE-
Min
Typical
Max
Unit
Absolute Delta of DC Common Mode Voltage during L0
and Electrical Idle.
0
—
100
mV
DELTA
VTX-IDLE-DIFF-AC-p
Electrical Idle Differential Peak Output Voltage
0
—
20
mV
VTX-IDLE-DIFF-DC
DC Electrical Idle Differential Output Voltage
0
—
5
mV
Lane-to-Lane Output Skew
—
5
10
ps
VTX-RCV-DETECT
Voltage change allowed during receiver detection
—
—
600
mV
T0
RSTB negative pulse width
200
—
—
ns
T1
VCM pulsing (ramp up)
—
800
—
µs
T2
VCM pulsing (ramp down)
—
1.5
—
µs
T3
Time from RXDETEN high to RSTB pulse
0
—
—
ns
Lane Skew
LTX-SKEW
Receiver Detect
Table 13 Transmitter Electrical Requirements (Part 2 of 2)
1.
Refer to Figure 13.
2.
When TERM_CTL bit is set to 100Ω.
A — FR4 Trace
B — SMA Connector
C — Measurement Point
Note: FR4 test channel is bypassed for 1-inch input trace case.
Figure 13 Residual Jitter Characterization Test Setup
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IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
DE-EMPHASIS (dB) = 20log(VTX-DE-EMP / VTX-DIFF)
VTX_EMP_DELAY
P
VTX-DE-EMP
VTX-DIFF
VCM
N
VTX-DE-EMP-PKPK
VTX-DIFF-PKPK
Figure 14 Transmitter Swing Levels With and Without De-emphasis
Note: VTX-DIFF-PKPK Peak to Peak voltage is twice as large as voltage difference between P pins and N pins of differential pairs. For
example, if the P pin swings from 0.8V to 1.4V while the N pin swings from 1.4V to 0.8V, then:VTX-DIFF-PKPK = 2*(1.4-0.8)=1.2V.
RX Input
tLATENCY
TX output
Figure 15 Definition of Latency Timing
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Pin Description
Note: Unused pins can be left floating.
Pin Name
Input/
Output/
Power
2 or 3
Level
Pin #
Description
VDD
5, 8, 11, 21, 24, 27
1.2V (typ) Power supply for Repeater high speed channels
and internal logic. Each VDD pin should be connected to the
VDD plane through a low inductance path, with a via located
as close as possible to the landing pad of VDD pins. It is recommended to have a 0.01 µF or 0.1 µF, X7R, size-0402
bypass capacitor from each VDD pin to ground plane.
Power
VSS
Center Pad
VSS reference. VSS should be connected to the ground
plane through a low inductance path, with a via located as
close as possible to the landing pad.
Power
Power
Data Signals
A0RXN
A0RXP
4
3
Channel A0 Receive Data Ports
Input
A0TXN
A0TXP
28
29
Channel A0 Transmit Data Ports
Output
B0RXN
B0RXP
25
26
Channel B0 Receive Data Ports
Input
B0TXN
B0TXP
7
6
Channel B0 Transmit Data Ports
Output
A1RXN
A1RXP
10
9
Channel A1 Receive Data Ports
Input
A1TXN
A1TXP
22
23
Channel A1 Transmit Data Ports
Output
B1RXN
B1RXP
19
20
Channel B1 Receive Data Ports
Input
B1TXN
B1TXP
13
12
Channel B1 Transmit Data Ports
Output
15
17
36
33
Receiver Equalization.
Programming of channel A0 via pins is shown below. To program other channels, use pins for those channels.
A0RXEQ
Setting
VSS
2dB
Open
6dB (Default)
VDD
14dB
Input - 3
level
Channel Control and Status
A0RXEQ (Channel A0)
B0RXEQ (Channel B0)
A1RXEQ (Channel A1)
B1RXEQ (Channel B1)
Table 14 Pin Description (Part 1 of 2)
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Input/
Output/
Power
2 or 3
Level
Pin Name
Pin #
Description
A0TXSW (Channel A0)
B0TXSW (Channel B0)
A1TXSW (Channel A1)
B1TXSW (Channel B1)
1
32
14
18
Transmitter Voltage Swing (pk-pk).
Programming of channel A0 via pins is shown below. To program other channels, use pins for those channels.
A0TXSW
Swing
De-Emphasis
VSS
0.5Vdiff-pkpk
0dB
Open
0.8Vdiff-pkpk (Default) -3.5dB
VDD
0.95Vdiff-pkpk
-6.5dB
Input - 3
level
PDB
35
Power-down Enable.
PDB
Setting
VSS
Powerdown IC. RX terminations are in Hi-Z,
TX is disabled
VDD
Normal operation (internal 11K ohm minimum pull-up applied)
Input - 2
level
RSTB
34
Receiver Detection Start.
RSTB
Setting
VSS
Resets Channel Receiver Detection State
Machine
VDD
Normal operation (internal 11K ohm minimum pull-up applied)
Note: the rising edge of RSTB will start the receiver detection.
Input - 2
level
ARXDETEN
BRXDETEN
16
31
Output Channel Receiver Detect Enable Input.
Programming of channel ARXDETEN via pins is shown
below. To program BRXDETEN, use pins for that channel.
ARXDETEN
Setting
VSS
Receiver Detection is disabled for A0 and A1
channels (internal 11K ohm minimum pulldown applied)
VDD
Receiver Detection is enabled for A0 and A1
channels
Input - 2
level
CHSEL
30
Channel Transfer Mode.
CHSEL
Setting
VSS
Multi-cast mode
Open
Direct-connect mode (default)
VDD
Cross-connect mode
Input - 3
level
RSVD
2
Reserved. Do not connect.
Other Control Signals
Table 14 Pin Description (Part 2 of 2)
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Package Pinout — 36-QFN Signal Pinout
Table 15 lists the pin numbers and signal names for the P0504PB device.
Function
Pin
Function
Pin
Function
Pin
A0RXEQ
15
ARXDETEN
16
B1TXSW
18
A0RXN
4
B0RXEQ
17
BRXDETEN
31
A0RXP
3
B0RXN
25
CHSEL
30
A0TXN
28
B0RXP
26
PDB
35
A0TXP
29
B0TXN
7
RSTB
34
A0TXSW
1
B0TXP
6
RSVD
2
A1RXEQ
36
B0TXSW
32
VDD
5
A1RXN
10
B1RXEQ
33
VDD
8
A1RXP
9
B1RXN
19
VDD
11
A1TXN
22
B1RXP
20
VDD
21
A1TXP
23
B1TXN
13
VDD
24
A1TXSW
14
B1TXP
12
VDD
27
Table 15 Alphabetical Pin List
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Pin Diagram
The following figure lists the pin numbers and the signal names for the 36-QFN package.
Figure 16 Pin Diagram — Top View
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
QFN Package Dimension
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Revision History
November 2, 2010: Initial publication of final datasheet.
February 8, 2011: Removed black packaging options from Order page.
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February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
Ordering Information
NN
A
A
NN
NN
AA
AA
AAA
Product Operating Product Speed Chnls Protocol Device Pkg
Family Voltage Detail
Revision
A
Legend
A = Alpha Character
N = Numeric Character
N
Temp Tape &
Range Reel
8
Tape & Reel
Blank
Commercial Temperature
(0°C to +70°C Ambient)
Industrial Temperature
(-40° C to +85° C Ambient)
I
NRG
NRG36 36-pin QFN, Green
ZB
ZB revision
PB
PCIe Interface, “B” version
04
4 Channels
05
5Gbps
P
rePeater
H
1.2V +/- 5%
89
Signal Integrity Product
Valid Combinations
89HP0504PBZBNRG / 89HP0504PBZBNRG8
36-pin Green QFN package, Commercial Temperature
89HP0504PBZBNRGI / 89HP0504PBZBNRGI8
36-pin Green QFN package, Industrial Temperature
®
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DISCLAIMER Integrated Device Technology, Inc. (IDT) and its subsidiaries reserve the right to modify the products and/or specifications described herein at any time and at IDT’s sole discretion. All information in this document, including descriptions of
product features and performance, is subject to change without notice. Performance specifications and the operating parameters of the described products are determined in the independent state and are not guaranteed to perform the same way when
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Copyright 2011. All rights reserved.
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February 8, 2011