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HMC-C025
v07.0711
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Features
2
0.5 dB LSB Steps to 31.5 dB
Single Control Line Per Bit
Attenuators
± 0.3 dB Typical Bit Error
CMOS Compatible Control
Hermetically Sealed Module
Typical Applications
Field Replaceable SMA Connectors
The HMC-C025 is ideal for:
-55 °C to +85 °C Operating Temperature
• Telecom Infrastructure
• Military Radio, Radar & ECM
General Description
• Space Systems
The HMC-C025 is a DC to 13 GHz 6-bit GaAs IC
Digital Attenuator housed in a miniature hermetic
module. This wideband attenuator features 4 dB typical insertion loss, +38 dBm input IP3, and bit values
of 0.5 (LSB), 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 dB for a total attenuation
of 31.5 dB. Attenuation accuracy is excellent with
±0.3 dB typical step error. Six control voltage inputs,
toggled between 0 and +5V, are used to select each
attenuation state. A single Vdc bias of -5V allows
operation at frequencies down to DC. Removable
SMA connectors can be detached to allow direct
connection of the module’s I/O pins to a microstrip or
coplanar circuit.
• Test Instrumentation
Functional Diagram
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, with Vdc = -5V & VCTL = 0/+5V
Parameter
Frequency (GHz)
Typ.
Max.
Units
Insertion Loss
DC - 4 GHz
4 - 8 GHz
8 - 11 GHz
11 - 13 GHz
3.2
4.2
5.0
5.5
3.7
4.7
5.5
6.0
dB
dB
dB
dB
Attenuation Range
DC - 13 GHz
31.5
dB
Return Loss (RF1 & RF2, All Atten. States)
DC - 13 GHz
12
dB
Attenuation Accuracy: (Referenced to Insertion Loss)
All States
0.5 - 27.5 dB
28.0 - 31.5 dB
All States
DC - 3 GHz
3 - 10 GHz
3 - 10 GHz
10 - 13 GHz
± (0.2 + 3% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.4 + 3% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.4 + 4% of Atten. Setting) Max
± (0.6 + 10% of Atten. Setting) Max
dB
dB
dB
dB
Input Power for 0.1 dB Compression
Input Third Order Intercept Point
(Two-Tone Input Power= 0 dBm Each Tone)
Switching Characteristics
tRISE, tFALL (10/90% RF)
tON/tOFF (50% CTL to 10/90% RF)
2-1
RF State
All Other States
Min.
1 - 13 GHz
22
dBm
1 - 13 GHz
46
38
dBm
dBm
22
45
ns
ns
DC - 13 GHz
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
HMC-C025
v07.0711
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Return Loss RF1, RF2
(Only Major States are Shown)
2
0
0
-5
-2
RETURN LOSS (dB)
INSERTION LOSS (dB)
-1
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
-8
2 dB
16 dB
0.5 dB I.L
1 dB
-10
4 dB
31.5 dB
8 dB
-15
-20
-9
-10
-25
0
3
6
9
12
0
15
3
6
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Normalized Attenuation
12
15
Bit Error vs. Attenuation State
(Only Major States are Shown)
0
2
-5
1.5
13 GHz 8 GHz
1
-10
BIT ERROR (dB)
NORMALIZED ATTENUATION (dB)
9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Attenuators
Insertion Loss
-15
-20
-25
0.1 GHz
4 GHz
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-30
-1.5
-2
-35
0
3
6
9
12
15
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
ATTENUATION STATE (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Bit Error vs. Frequency
Relative Phase vs. Frequency
(Only Major States are Shown)
(Only Major States are Shown)
3
100
90
80
31.5 dB
0.5-16 dB
1
RELATIVE PHASE (deg)
BIT ERROR (dB)
2
0
-1
-2
70
60
50
31.5 dB
40
30
16 dB
20
8 dB
10
0.5 - 4 dB
0
-10
-3
0
3
6
9
FREQUENCY (GHz)
12
15
0
3
6
9
12
15
FREQUENCY (GHz)
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
2-2
HMC-C025
v07.0711
2
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Worst Case Step Error
Between Successive Attenuation States
Vdc Range = -5V ± 10%
1.5
STEP ERROR (dB)
1
Attenuators
Bias Voltage & Current
2
0.5
V
I (Typ.)
(mA)
I (Max.)
(mA)
-5.0
5
9
(Bias current increases with switching rate to 15 - 20 mA)
0
-0.5
-1
Control Voltage (CMOS Compatible)
-1.5
-2
0
3
6
9
12
15
FREQUENCY (GHz)
Truth Table
Low
Low
Low
Low
V2
8 dB
Low
Low
Low
V3
4 dB
Low
Low
Low
Bias Condition
Low
0 to +1.5V @ 5 µA Typ.
High
+3.5 to +5V @ 800 µA Typ.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Control Voltage Input
V1
16 dB
State
V4
2 dB
Low
Low
Low
V5
1 dB
Low
Low
High
V6
0.5 dB
Low
High
Low
Attenuation
State
RF1 - RF2
Reference
I.L.
0.5 dB
1 dB
Low
Low
High
Low
Low
2 dB
Low
Low
High
Low
Low
Low
4 dB
Low
High
Low
Low
Low
Low
8 dB
High
Low
Low
Low
Low
Low
16 dB
High
High
High
High
High
High
31.5 dB
RF Input Power (0.5 - 13 GHz)
+25 dBm
Control Voltage (V1 to V6)
-0.5V to +5.5V
Bias Voltage (Vdc)
-7V
Thermal Resistance
346 °C/W
Maximum Junction Temperature
150 °C
Storage Temperature
-65 to + 150 °C
Operating Temperature
-55 to +85 °C
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Any combination of the above states will provide
an attenuation approximately equal to the sum of
the bits selected.
2-3
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
HMC-C025
v07.0711
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Outline Drawing
Attenuators
2
Package Information
Package Type
C-6
Package Weight [1]
17.4 gms [2]
Spacer Weight
3 gms [2]
[1] Includes the connectors
[2] ±1 gms Tolerance
NOTES:
1. PACKAGE, LEADS, COVER MATERIAL: KOVAR™
2. PLATING: ELECTROLYTIC GOLD 50 MICROINCHES MIN., OVER
ELECTROLYTIC NICKEL 75 MICROINCHES MIN
3. MOUNTING SPACER: NICKEL PLATED ALUMINUM
4. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]
5. TOLERANCES ±0.010 [0.25] UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
6. FIELD REPLACEABLE SMA CONNECTORS
TENSOLITE 5602 - 5CCSF OR EQUIVALENT
7. TO MOUNT MODULE TO SYSTEM PLATFORM REPLACE 0 -80
HARDWARE WITH DESIRED MOUNTING SCREWS
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
2-4
HMC-C025
v07.0711
Attenuators
2
2-5
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Pin Description
Pin Number
Function
Description
1
RF1
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
Blocking capacitors are required if RF line potential
is not equal to 0 Vdc.
5, 4, 3, 2, 9, 8
V1 - V6
See truth table and control voltage table.
6
RF2
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms.
Blocking capacitors are required if RF line potential
is not equal to 0 Vdc.
7
Vdc
Supply voltage: -5 Vdc ±10%.
10
GND
Power Supply Ground
Interface Schematic
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
HMC-C025
v07.0711
0.5dB LSB GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL
ATTENUATOR MODULE, DC - 13 GHz
Attenuators
2
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order Online at www.hittite.com
2-6