TOSHIBA TPD4144AK

TPD4144AK
TOSHIBA Intelligent Power Device
High Voltage Monolithic Silicon Power IC
TPD4144AK
The TPD4144AK is a DC brush less motor driver using high voltage
PWM control. It is fabricated by high voltage SOI process. It is
three-shunt resistor circuit for current sensing. It contains level
shift high-side driver, low-side driver, IGBT outputs, FRDs and
protective functions for under voltage protection circuits and
thermal shutdown circuit. It is easy to control a DC brush less
motor by just putting logic inputs from a MPU or motor controller to
the TPD4144AK.
HDIP26-P-1332-2.00
Weight: 3.8 g (typ.)
Features
•
High voltage power side and low voltage signal side terminal are separated.
•
It is the best for current sensing in three shunt resistance.
•
Bootstrap circuit gives simple high-side supply.
•
Bootstrap diodes are built in.
•
A dead time can be set as a minimum of 1.4μs, and it is the best for a Sine-wave from drive.
•
3-phase bridge output using IGBTs.
•
FRDs are built in.
•
Included under voltage protection and thermal shutdown.
•
The regulator of 7V (typ.) is built in.
•
Package: 26-pin DIP.
This product has a MOS structure and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. When handling this product, ensure that the
environment is protected against electrostatic discharge.
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2012-02-15
Part No. (or abbreviation code)
2
GND 16
VCC 15
NC 14
VREG 13
NC 12
DIAG 11
SD 10
LW 9
LV 8
LU 7
HW 6
HV 5
HU 4
NC 3
NC 2
GND 1
17 U
18 BSU
19 IS1
20 IS2
21 BSV
22 V
23 VBB
24 BSW
25 W
26 IS3
TPD4144AK
Pin Assignment
Marking
Lot Code.
(Weekly code)
TPD4123K
TPD4144AK
Country of origin
2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Block Diagram
VCC 15
18 BSU
21 BSV
24 BSW
VREG 13
23 VBB
7V
Regulator
UnderUnderUndervoltage
voltage
voltage
Protection Protection Protection
Undervoltage
Protection
High-side Level
Shift Driver
HU
4
HV
5
HW
6
LU
7
LV
8
LW
9
Thermal Shutdown
Input Logic
17 U
22 V
25 W
Low-side
Driver
SD 10
26 IS3
DIAG 11
20 IS2
19 IS1
1/16 GND
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Pin Description
Pin No.
Symbol
1
GND
2
NC
3
NC
Pin Description
Ground pin.
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
The control terminal of IGBT by the high side of U. It turns off less than 1.5V.
It turns on more than 2.5V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the high side of V. It turns off less than 1.5V.
It turns on more than 2.5V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the high side of W. It turns off less than 1.5V.
It turns on more than 2.5V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the low side of U. It turns off less than 1.5V.
It turns on more than 2.5V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the low side of V. It turns off less than 1.5V.
It turns on more than 2.5V.
The control terminal of IGBT by the low side of W. It turns off less than 1.5V.
It turns on more than 2.5V.
4
HU
5
HV
6
HW
7
LU
8
LV
9
LW
10
SD
11
DIAG
12
NC
13
VREG
14
NC
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
15
VCC
Control power supply pin.(15V typ.)
16
GND
17
U
18
BSU
U-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin.
19
IS1
U-phase IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin.
20
IS2
V-phase IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin.
21
BSV
V-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin.
22
V
23
VBB
High-voltage power supply input pin.
24
BSW
W-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin.
25
W
W-phase output pin.
26
IS3
W-phase IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin.
Input pin of external protection. (“L” active, It doesn't have hysteresis.)
With the diagnostic output terminal of open drain, a pull-up is carried out by resistance.
It turns on at the time of unusual.
Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally.
7V regulator output pin.
Ground pin.
U-phase output pin.
V-phase output pin.
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Equivalent Circuit of Input Pins
Internal circuit diagram of HU, HV, HW, LU, LV, LW input pins
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
200kΩ
HU/HV/HW
LU/LV/LW
6.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
To internal circuit
Internal circuit diagram of SD pin
SD
2 kΩ
200 kΩ
VREG
2 kΩ
2 kΩ
6.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
To internal circuit
Internal circuit diagram of DIAG pin
DIAG
To internal circuit
26 V
250kΩ
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Timing Chart
HU
HV
HW
Input Voltage
LU
LV
LW
VU
Output voltage
VV
VW
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Truth Table
Input
High side
HU
HV
HW
LU
LV
Normal
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
VCC Under-voltage
VBS Under-voltage
SD
SD
U phase V phase W phase U phase V phase W phase
DIAG
Mode
Thermal shutdown
LW
Low side
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
H
L
L
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
*
*
*
*
*
*
L
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
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TPD4144AK
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
Symbol
Rating
Unit
VBB
500
V
VCC
18
V
Output current (DC)
Iout
2
A
Output current (pulse 1ms)
Ioutp
3
A
Input voltage
VIN
-0.5 to 7
V
VREG current
IREG
50
mA
DIAG voltage
VDIAG
20
V
DIAG current
IDIAG
20
mA
PC(IGBT)
36
W
PC(FRD)
22
W
Tjopr
-40 to 135
°C
Power supply voltage
Power dissipation
(IGBT 1 phase (Tc = 25°C) )
Power dissipation
(FRD1 phase (Tc = 25°C) )
Operating junction temperature
Junction temperature
Tj
150
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55 to 150
°C
Note: Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the
significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even if
the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum
ratings and the operating ranges.
Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook
(“Handling Precautions”/“Derating Concept and Methods”) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test report
and estimated failure rate, etc).
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
Operating power supply voltage
Current dissipation
Bootstrap Current dissipation
Input voltage
SD input voltage
Input current
SD Input current
Output saturation voltage
FRD forward voltage
BSD forward voltage
Regulator voltage
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
VBB
⎯
50
280
450
VCC
⎯
13.5
15
16.5
Unit
V
IBB
VBB = 450 V
⎯
⎯
0.5
ICC
VCC = 15 V
⎯
0.8
5
IBS (ON)
VBS = 15 V, high side ON
⎯
210
410
IBS (OFF)
VBS = 15 V, high side OFF
⎯
180
370
VIH
VIN = “H”, VCC = 15 V
2.5
⎯
⎯
VIL
VIN = “L” , VCC = 15 V
⎯
⎯
1.5
VSD
VCC = 15 V
⎯
2.5
⎯
IIH
VIN = 5 V
⎯
⎯
150
IIL
VIN = 0 V
⎯
⎯
100
ISDH
VIN = 5 V
⎯
⎯
100
ISDL
VIN = 0 V
⎯
⎯
150
VCEsatH
VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A, high side
⎯
2.3
3.2
VCEsatL
VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A, low side
⎯
2.3
3.2
VFH
IF = 1 A, high side
⎯
2.1
3.1
VFL
IF = 1 A, low side
⎯
2.1
3.1
IF = 500 μA
⎯
0.8
1.2
V
VCC = 15 V, IREG = 30 mA
6.5
7
7.5
V
VF (BSD)
VREG
mA
μA
V
V
μA
μA
V
V
TSD
VCC = 15 V
135
⎯
185
°C
Thermal shutdown hysteresis
ΔTSD
VCC = 15 V
⎯
50
⎯
°C
VCC under voltage protection
VCCUVD
⎯
10
11
12
V
VCC under voltage protection recovery
VCCUVR
⎯
10.5
11.5
12.5
V
VBS under voltage protection
VBSUVD
⎯
8
9
9.5
V
VBS under voltage protection recovery
VBSUVR
⎯
8.5
9.5
10.5
V
DIAG saturation voltage
VDIAGsat
IDIAG = 5 mA
⎯
⎯
0.5
V
Thermal shutdown temperature
Output on delay time
ton
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
⎯
1.2
3
μs
Output off delay time
toff
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
⎯
1
3
μs
tdead
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
1.4
⎯
⎯
μs
trr
VBB = 280 V, VCC = 15 V, IC = 1 A
⎯
150
⎯
ns
Dead time
FRD reverse recovery time
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Application Circuit Example
15V
VCC
15
+
C4
18
21
C5
24
+
C6
C7
VREG
13
7V
Regulator
UnderUnderUndervoltage
voltage
voltage
Protection Protection Protection
Undervoltage
Protection
HU
Control IC
HV
or
HW
Microcomputer
LU
LV
LW
4
5
7
8
9
Input Logic
Shutdown
BSW
VBB
C1 C2 C3
C
17
22
25
U
M
V
W
Low-side
Driver
26 IS3
DIAG 11
R1
BSV
High-side
Level Shift
Driver
Thermal
6
23
BSU
20 IS2
10
SD
19
R2
IS1
R
R
R
1/16
GND
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
External Parts
Typical external parts are shown in the following table.
Part
Typical
Purpose
Remarks
C1, C2, C3
25 V/2.2 μF
Bootstrap capacitor
(Note 1)
C4
25 V/10 μF
VCC power supply stability
(Note 2)
C5
25 V/0.1 μF
VCC for surge absorber
(Note 2)
C6
25 V/1 μF
VREG power supply stability
(Note 2)
C7
25 V/1000 pF
VREG for surge absorber
(Note 2)
R1
5.1 kΩ
DIAG pin pull-up resistor
(Note 3)
R2
10 kΩ
SD pin pull-up resistor
-
Note 1: The required bootstrap capacitance value varies according to the motor drive conditions. The capacitor is
biased by VCC and must be sufficiently derated for it.
Note 2: When using this product, adjustment is required in accordance with the use environment. When mounting,
place as close to the base of this product leads as possible to improve the ripple and noise elimination.
Note 3: The DIAG pin is open drain. If not using the DIAG pin, connect to the GND.
Handling precautions
(1)
Please control the input signal in the state to which the VCC voltage is steady. Both of the order of the
VBB power supply and the VCC power supply are not cared about either.
Note that if the power supply is switched off as described above, this product may be destroyed if the
current regeneration route to the VBB power supply is blocked when the VBB line is disconnected by a
relay or similar while the motor is still running.
(2)
The excess voltage such as the voltage surge which exceed the absolute maximum rating is added, for
example, may destroy the circuit. Accordingly, be careful of handling this product or of surge voltage in
its application environment.
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TPD4144AK
Description of Protection Function
(1)
Under voltage protection
This product incorporates under voltage protection circuits to prevent the IGBT from operating in
unsaturated mode when the VCC voltage or the VBS voltage drops.
When the VCC power supply falls to this product internal setting VCCUVD (=11 V typ.), all IGBT outputs
shut down regardless of the input. This protection function has hysteresis. When the VCC power supply
reaches 0.5 V higher than the shutdown voltage (VCCUVR (=11.5 V typ.)), this product is automatically
restored and the IGBT is turned on again by the input. DIAG output is reversed at the time of VCC
under-voltage protection. When the VCC power supply is less than 7 V, DIAG output isn't sometimes
reversed.
When the VBS supply voltage drops VBSUVD (=9 V typ.), the high-side IGBT output shuts down.
When the VBS supply voltage reaches 0.5 V higher than the shutdown voltage (VBSUVR (=9.5 V typ.)),
the IGBT is turned on again by the input signal.
(2)
Thermal shutdown
This product incorporates a thermal shutdown circuit to protect itself against the abnormal state when
its temperature rises excessively.
When the temperature of this chip rises to the internal setting TSD due to external causes or internal
heat generation, all IGBT outputs shut down regardless of the input. This protection function has
hysteresis ΔTSD (=50 °C typ.). When the chip temperature falls to TSD − ΔTSD, the chip is automatically
restored and the IGBT is turned on again by the input.
Because the chip contains just one temperature detection location, when the chip heats up due to the
IGBT, for example, the differences in distance from the detection location in the IGBT (the source of the
heat) cause differences in the time taken for shutdown to occur. Therefore, the temperature of the chip
may rise higher than the thermal shutdown temperature when the circuit started to operate.
(3)
SD pin
SD pin is the input signal pin to shut down the internal output IGBT. Output of all IGBT is shut down
after delay times (2 μs typ.) when "L" signal is input to the SD pin from external circuit (MCU etc.). It is
possible to shut down IC when overcurrent and others is detected by external circuit. Shut down state is
released by all of IC input signal "L". At open state of SD pin, shut down function can not operate.
Timing Chart of Under voltage protection and SD Function
SD
LIN
HIN
VBS
VCC
ton
LO
toff
ton
HO
toff
DIAG
Note: The above timing chart is considering the delay time.
Peak winding
current (A)
Safe Operating Area
2
1.9
0
0
400 450
Power supply voltage VBB (V)
Figure 1
SOA at Tj = 135 °C
Note 1: The above safe operating areas are Tj = 135 °C (Figure 1).
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
VCEsatL – Tj
VCEsatL (V)
VCC = 15 V
3.4
IC = 1.6A
3.0
IC = 1.2A
2.6
2.2
IC = 0.8A
1.8
1.4
−50
IGBT saturation voltage
IGBT saturation voltage
VCEsatH
(V)
VCEsatH – Tj
3.8
IC = 0.4A
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
150
3.8
VCC = 15 V
3.4
IC = 1.6A
3.0
2.6
IC = 1.2A
2.2
IC = 0.8A
1.8
1.4
−50
(°C)
IC = 0.4A
0
50
Junction temperature
VFH – Tj
VFL (V)
(V)
2.4
FRD forward voltage
VFH
FRD forward voltage
IF = 1.6A
IF = 1.2A
2.0
IF = 0.8A
IF = 0.4A
1.6
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
2.8
IF = 1.6A
2.4
IF = 1.2A
2.0
IF = 0.8A
IF = 0.4A
1.6
1.2
−50
150
(°C)
0
50
Junction temperature
ICC – VCC
8.0
(V)
Tj =25°C
Tj =135°C
VREG
1.5
Regulator voltage
ICC
(mA)
Tj =−40°C
1.0
0.5
14
100
Tj
150
(°C)
VREG – VCC
2.0
Current dissipation
(°C)
VFL – Tj
2.8
0
12
Tj
150
3.2
3.2
1.2
−50
100
16
Control power supply voltage
(V)
IREG = 30 mA
7.0
6.5
6.0
12
18
VCC
7.5
Tj =−40°C
Tj =25°C
Tj =135°C
14
16
Control power supply voltage
13
18
VCC
(V)
2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
ton – Tj
toff – Tj
3.0
VBB = 280 V
VCC = 15 V
IC = 1 A
Output-off delay time toff (μs)
Output-on delay time
ton
(μs)
3.0
High-side
Low-side
2.0
1.0
0
−50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
VBB = 280 V
VCC = 15 V
IC = 1 A
2.0
1.0
0
−50
150
High-side
Low-side
(°C)
0
Junction temperature
VCCUV – Tj
Tj
150
(°C)
VBSUV – Tj
VCCUVD
Under-voltage protection operating
voltage VBSUV (V)
Under-voltage protection operating
voltage VCCUV (V)
100
10.5
12.5
VCCUVR
12.0
11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
−50
50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
VBSUVD
VBSUVR
10.0
9.5
9.0
8.5
8.0
−50
150
(°C)
0
50
Junction temperature
14
100
Tj
150
(°C)
2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
IBS (ON) – VBS
IBS (OFF) – VBS
400
400
Tj =−40°C
(μA)
Tj =135°C
Bootstrap
Current dissipation IBS (OFF)
Bootstrap
Current dissipation IBS (ON)
(μA)
Tj =−40°C
Tj =25°C
300
200
100
Tj =25°C
300
200
100
0
0
12
14
16
Bootstrap voltage
VBS
18
Tj =135°C
12
14
Bootstrap voltage
(V)
VBS (V)
IC = 1.6A
100
80
60
Turn-off loss
IC = 1.2A
(μJ)
150
Wtoff
100
Wton
(μJ)
18
Wtoff – Tj
Wton – Tj
200
Turn-on loss
16
IC = 0.8A
50
IC = 1.6A
IC = 1.2A
40
IC = 0.8A
20
IC = 0.4A
IC = 0.4A
0
−50
0
50
Junction temperature
100
Tj
0
−50
150
0
50
Junction temperature
(°C)
15
100
Tj
150
(°C)
2012-02-15
16
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 SD
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 SD
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
TPD4144AK
Test Circuits
IGBT Saturation Voltage (U-phase low side)
1A
VM
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 5V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
FRD Forward Voltage (U-phase low side)
1A
VM
2012-02-15
17
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 SD
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 SD
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
TPD4144AK
VCC Current Dissipation
IM
VCC = 15V
Regulator Voltage
VM
30mA
VCC = 15V
2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Output ON/OFF Delay Time (U-phase low side)
IM
17 U
○
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 SD
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
2.2μF
1 GND
○
U = 280V
280Ω
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = PG
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
5V
LU = PG
90%
10%
90%
10%
IM
ton
toff
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
VCC Under-voltage Protection Operating/Recovery Voltage (U-phase low side)
U = 18V
17 U
○
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 SD
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
2kΩ
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 5V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V → 6V
6V → 15V
VM
*:Note: Sweeps the VCC pin voltage from 15 V and monitors the U pin voltage.
The VCC pin voltage when output is off defines the under voltage protection operating voltage.
Also sweeps from 6 V to increase. The VCC pin voltage when output is on defines the under voltage protection
recovery voltage.
VBS Under voltage Protection Operating/Recovery Voltage (U-phase high side)
VBB = 18V
VM
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
17 U
○
BSU = 15V → 6V
6V → 15V
18 BSU
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 SD
○
9 LW
○
22 V
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
2kΩ
HU = 5V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 0V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
*:Note: Sweeps the BSU pin voltage from 15 V to decrease and monitors the VBB pin voltage.The BSU pin voltage when
output is off defines the under voltage protection operating voltage.Also sweeps the BSU pin voltage from 6 V to
increase and change the HU pin voltage at 5 V→0 V→5 V each time. It repeats similarly output is on. When the
BSU pin voltage when output is on defines the under voltage protection recovery voltage.
19
2012-02-15
20
16 GND
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
10 SD
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
4 HU
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
17 U
○
18 BSU
○
19 IS1
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
22 V
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
25 W
○
26 IS3
○
TPD4144AK
Bootstrap Current Dissipation (U-phase high side)
IM
BSU = 15V
HU = 0V/5V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = 0V
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Turn-ON/OFF Loss (low side IGBT + high side FRD)
IM
VBB/U = 280V
VM
17 U
○
L
16 GND
○
18 BSU
○
15 VCC
○
14 NC
○
19 IS1
○
13 VREG
○
12 NC
○
11 DIAG
○
20 IS2
○
21 BSV
○
10 SD
○
22 V
○
9 LW
○
8 LV
○
7 LU
○
6 HW
○
5 HV
○
23 VBB
○
24 BSW
○
4 HU
○
25 W
○
3 NC
○
2 NC
○
1 GND
○
26 IS3
○
5mH
2.2μF
HU = 0V
HV = 0V
HW = 0V
LU = PG
LV = 0V
LW = 0V
VCC = 15V
Input (LU = PG)
IGBT (C-E Voltage)
(U-GND)
Power Supply Current
Wton
Wtoff
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2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
Package Dimensions
HDIP26-P-1332-2.00
Unit : mm
Weight: 3.8 g (typ.)
22
2012-02-15
TPD4144AK
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
• Toshiba Corporation, and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively “TOSHIBA”), reserve the right to make changes to the information in
this document, and related hardware, software and systems (collectively “Product”) without notice.
• This document and any information herein may not be reproduced without prior written permission from TOSHIBA. Even with TOSHIBA’s
written permission, reproduction is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration/omission.
• Though TOSHIBA works continually to improve Product’s quality and reliability, Product can malfunction or fail. Customers are
responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards for their hardware, software and
systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily injury
or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including the Product, or
incorporate the Product into their own applications, customers must also refer to and comply with (a) the latest versions of all relevant
TOSHIBA information, including without limitation, this document, the specifications, the data sheets and application notes for Product
and the precautions and conditions set forth in the “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook” and (b) the instructions for the
application with which the Product will be used with or for. Customers are solely responsible for all aspects of their own product design
or applications, including but not limited to (a) determining the appropriateness of the use of this Product in such design or applications;
(b) evaluating and determining the applicability of any information contained in this document, or in charts, diagrams, programs,
algorithms, sample application circuits, or any other referenced documents; and (c) validating all operating parameters for such designs
and applications. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR CUSTOMERS’ PRODUCT DESIGN OR APPLICATIONS.
• Product is intended for use in general electronics applications (e.g., computers, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring
equipment, industrial robots and home electronics appliances) or for specific applications as expressly stated in this document. Product
is neither intended nor warranted for use in equipment or systems that require extraordinarily high levels of quality and/or reliability
and/or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life, bodily injury, serious property damage or serious public impact
(“Unintended Use”). Unintended Use includes, without limitation, equipment used in nuclear facilities, equipment used in the aerospace
industry, medical equipment, equipment used for automobiles, trains, ships and other transportation, traffic signaling equipment,
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• Product shall not be used for or incorporated into any products or systems whose manufacture, use, or sale is prohibited under any
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• The information contained herein is presented only as guidance for Product use. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any
infringement of patents or any other intellectual property rights of third parties that may result from the use of Product. No license to any
intellectual property right is granted by this document, whether express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise.
• ABSENT A WRITTEN SIGNED AGREEMENT, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THE RELEVANT TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE
FOR PRODUCT, AND TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT ALLOWABLE BY LAW, TOSHIBA (1) ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER,
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OR LOSS, INCLUDING
WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF OPPORTUNITIES, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION AND LOSS OF DATA, AND
(2) DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS RELATED TO SALE, USE OF PRODUCT,
OR INFORMATION, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, ACCURACY OF INFORMATION, OR NONINFRINGEMENT.
• Do not use or otherwise make available Product or related software or technology for any military purposes, including without limitation,
for the design, development, use, stockpiling or manufacturing of nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons or missile technology
products (mass destruction weapons). Product and related software and technology may be controlled under the Japanese Foreign
Exchange and Foreign Trade Law and the U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Export and re-export of Product or related software or
technology are strictly prohibited except in compliance with all applicable export laws and regulations.
• Please contact your TOSHIBA sales representative for details as to environmental matters such as the RoHS compatibility of Product.
Please use Product in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances,
including without limitation, the EU RoHS Directive. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for damages or losses occurring as a result of
noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
23
2012-02-15