Silan Semiconductors SC9148B FOR INFRARED REMOTE CONTROL TRANSMITTER DESCRIPTION The SC9148B is CMOS LSI developed for use on the infrared remote control transmitter. This LSI has 18 functions, and total 75 commands can be transimitted : 63 commands by the continuous keys of multiple keyings is possible and 12 commands by the single shot keys. SOP-16 FEATURES * Wide operating voltage range(VDD=2.2V ~ 5.0V) * CMOS structure assures extremely low power dissipation * Mulitiple keying is possible * Less external parts * Adaptable to other Models as Code Bits are available * An oscillator can be constructed only by connecting an LC or Ceramic Resonater as the oscillation circuit is housed. DIP-16 ODERING INFORMATION SC9148B SC9148S Advanced version. All functions same as SC9148. DIP-16 package. Advanced version. SOP-16 package. BLOCK DIAGRAM XT 2 XT 3 OSC GND VDD 1 16 Devider Decoder Hold/Single pulse signal generator K1 4 K2 5 K3 6 Output Synthesizing Circuit 15 Tx OUT 14 TEST Key Input Circuit Timing Signal generating circuit Code Bit signal Generating Circuit 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 K4 K5 K6 T1 T2 T3 CODE HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 1 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Characteristic Supply Voltage(Pin 16) Input/Output Voltage Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Symbol Value Unit VDD VIN,VOUT PD Tamb Tstg 6.0 Vss-0.3V ~ VDD+0.3V 200 -20 ~ +75 -55~+125 V V mW °C °C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Tamb=25°CVDD=3.0V,Unless otherwise specified) Symbol Test conditions Min VDD IDD IDS VIH VIL IIH IIL IIH IIL IOH All function operation Key ON, without load All key OFF stop of OSC 2.2 VIH=3.0V VIL=0V VIH=3.0V VIL=0V VOH=2.0V 2.0 0 20 -1.0 -1.0 20 -500 IOL VOL=3.0V 50 µA IOH VOH=2.0V -0.1 mA IOL VOL=3.0V 1.0 mA Output Terminal Input Termianl Parameter Operating Supply Voltage Operating supply current Quiescent Current comsuption K1~K6 Input “H” Level CODE Voltage “L” Level K1~K6 Input “H” Level Current “L” Level CODE Input “H” Level TEST Current “L” Level T1~T3 Output “H” Level Current “L” Level Tx Output “H” Level Current “L” Level OSC Feedback resistor Oscillation frequency Rf fOSC 400 Typ 30 30 500 455 Max Unit 5.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 0.5 60 1.0 1.0 60 V mA µA V V µA µA µA µA µA 600 kΩ kHz PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No. Symbol Terminal 1,16 2,3 GND,VDD XT, non-XT Function/operation Termial for OSC 4~9 K1~K6 Key Input terminal 10~12 T1~T3 13 CODE Timing Signal Output Terminal Code bit input Terminal 14 15 Non-TEST Tx Out Test terminal Transmitting output terminal Supply Voltage Terminal Terminal for OSC, and used for connecting a 455kHz ceramic resonater etc. (with a built-in feedback resistor) Key input Terminal for key matrix. 18 keys can be connected at T1~T3 x K1~K6 (with a built-in pull-down resistor) Digit timing output terminal for key matrix. Terminal for matching code between transmitting and receiving Keep this terminal open Transmitting signal output. Modulation is made by 12 bits 1 cycle and 38kHz carrier wave. HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 2 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 1. OSCILLATION CIRCUIT As the self-bias type amplifier by means of CMOS inverter has been housed, the oscillation circuit can be constructed when LC or ceramic resonater is connected. When oscillation frequency is set at 455kHz, carrier wave of transmitting signal is set at 38kHz, oscillation of the oscillation circuit is kept stopped unless the keys are operated, thus reducing power consumption. Rf Rf 2 3 C1 2 C2 C1 3 C2 C1=C2=50~150pF 2. KEY INPUT 18 keys can be connected by key input K1~K6 and 6 ×3 matrix by means of timing signal T1~T3 . Multiple keying is possible for the keys connected to T1 line up to sextet , and all key inputs are output . (Output becomes continuous pulses .) Between the timing signal lines , priority has been decided in order of T1, T2 , T3 . The keys connected to T2 and T3 lines have priority and input is made through more than 2 keys , single signal is preferentially output in order of K1~K6 . Further , the keys connected to T2 and T3 lines are for single and not second signal is transmitted unless input is made again after the key is released once. T1 T2 T3 K1 1 7 13 K2 2 8 14 K3 3 9 15 K4 4 10 16 K5 5 11 17 K6 6 12 18 (S1) (S2) (H) HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 3 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B KEY MATRIX Key No.1~6 Continuous key output with it pressed, and multiple keying is possible. Key No.7~18 These keys are the single-shot keys and when input is made, signal is output only one time. 3. TRANSMISSION COMMAND Transmission command is in one word 12-bits configuration. C1~C3 are code bits adaptable to many models, H,S1 and S2 continous signal and single-shot signal codes ,and D1~D6 are Key input data codes in 6-bits. C1 C2 C3 H S1 S2 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 4. DATA CODE DATA Key No. H S1 S2 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 DATA Key No. H S1 S2 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 Output Form Output Form 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Continuous 10 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Single-shot 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Continuous 11 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Single-shot 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Continuous 12 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Single-shot 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Continuous 13 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Single-shot 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Continuous 14 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 Single-shot 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Continuous 15 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Single-shot 7 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Single-shot 16 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 Single-shot 8 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Single-shot 17 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 Single-shot 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Single-shot 18 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 Single-shot As the multiple keying is possible , key No .1~6 are capable of output 63 commands through a combination of D1~D6 data . Key No . 7~18 are the single-shot keys for output 12 commands , and 75 commands can be output through a combination of continuous key (multiple keying is possible ) and single-shot key . 5. CODE BITS(C1,C2,C3) Code bit can be made at one terminal with diodes connected through T1 ~ T3 timing terminals . CODE BIT C1 C2 13 12 11 10 CODE T3 T2 T1 (C3) (C2) (C1) 9 C3 C2 1 0 0 1 1 1 C1,C2 IS FOR SC9150A C2,C3 IS FOR SC9149A CODE BIT “0”,”0” CAN NOT BE USED HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 4 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B Data of C1 , C2 and C3 code bit become “1” when diodes are connected to CODE Terminal through Timing Signal Terminals T1 ~T3, and ‘0’ when not connected . (In the above diagram , C1 , C2 and C3 are “1” , “1” and “1” data . ) The SC9148P has 3 code bits . However , the SC9149P that is a receiving IC ( DIP 16 PIN ) and the SC9150P (DIP 24 PIN ) are able to use only C2 and C3 , and C1 and C2 2 code bits , respectively . Therefore , diodes must be connected so that code bit data of the SC9148P agreement with the receiving IC . Note : For C3 and C1 code bit data not used on the SC9150P and SC9149P , it is necessary to transmit ‘1’ and diodes must be so connected . 6. TRANSMITTING WAVEFORM 6.1 BASIC TRANSMITTING WAVEFORM (at fosc=455kHz) C1~C3: CODE BIT READER H,S1,S2: HOLD/SINGLE PULSE READER K1~K6: KEY INPUT READER C1 C2 C3 H S1 S2 K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 a 3a 48a Basic transmitting waveform is 12-bits serial data in configuration as shown above. The time of each bit “ a” is decided as shown below by oscillation frequency fosc by means of XT and non-XT. a=(1/fosc)×192(sec) 6.2 DISTINCTION OF BIT “0” AND “1” a BIT "0" 3a BIT "1" 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 One word of the above transmission command is in the configuration of (010100100100). HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 5 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B 6.3 SINGLE-SHOT SIGNAL Single-shot KEY ON 60a 48a 80a 48a Tx OUT When any one of the single-shot keys is depressed , the above single-shot signal is transmitted in 2 cycles, and the transmitting output ends. 6.4 CONTINUOUS SIGNAL Continuous KEY ON 60a 48a 80a 48a 208a 48a 80a 48a Tx OUT When any one of the continuous keys is depressed, the above continuous signal is 2 cycles output, repeatedly output 208a pause and 2 cycles is 2 pause of 208a. 6.5 CARRIER WAVE About 50~100mA current is normally applied through an infrared LED in order to extend an infrared ray reaching distance. Therefore, if a time, when LED is ON, is shortened as could as possible , it leads to reduction in power consumption. On this IC, when single-shot or continuous signal is transmitting, each bit is switching by a carrier of duty 1/3, output after the pulse modulated. Carrier(fc) is decided by oscillation frequency fosc by means of XT and non-XT, fc=fosc/12(Hz), fc=38kHz at fosc=455kHz. Transmitting Signal "1" "0" Pulse Modulated Transmitting Signal HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 6 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B APPLICATION CIRCUIT SW 2SA1015 VDD=3V 2SC1815 ¡ ¡ IN4148 10 47 10k F TLN105 16 15 VDD TEST 14 13 Tx OUT CODE 12 11 10 9 T3 T2 T1 K6 SC9148B K5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 K1~K6 T1~T3 KEY MATRIX 100pF 100pF K4 100pF K3 100pF K2 100pF K1 100pF XT 100pF XT 100pF GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 7 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B PACKAGE OUTLINE DIP-16-300-2.54 UNIT:mm 0.05 2.54 6.35 7.62 B 0.25 0.25 B 1.52 +0.3 -0 B 15 degree 4.36MAX 19.55 0.3 3.00MIN 0.5MIN B 1.27MAX 0.46 0.08 SOP-16-225-1.27 UNIT:mm 0.4 0.3 6.0 3.9 1.80MAX 1.27 10.15 B0.25 B 0.4 0.1 B 5.72 B 0.2 +0.05 -0.02 8.89 HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 8 2002.09.10. Silan Semiconductors SC9148B Attach Revision History Data REV 2000.12.31 1.0 2002.05.27 2.0 2002.09.10 2.1 Description Page Original Modify the “SC9148A” to “SC9148B” Modify the “PACKAGE OUTLINE” 8 Modify the “APPLICATION CIRCUIT” 7 HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS CO.,LTD Rev: 2.1 9 2002.09.10.