TI SN75ALS162

SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Meets IEEE Standard 488-1978 (GPIB)
8-Channel Bidirectional Transceiver
Designed to Implement Control Bus
Interface
Designed for Multicontrollers
High-Speed Advanced Low-Power Schottky
Circuitry
Low-Power Dissipation . . . 46 mW Max per
Channel
Fast Propagation Times . . . 20 ns Max
High-Impedance PNP Inputs
Receiver Hysteresis . . . 650 mV Typ
Bus-Terminating Resistors Provided on
Driver Outputs
No Loading of Bus When Device Is
Powered Down (VCC = 0)
Power-Up/Power-Down Protection
(Glitch Free)
DW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
GPIB
I/O Ports
The SN75ALS162 features eight driver-receiver
pairs connected in a front-to-back configuration to
form input/output (I/O) ports at both the bus and
terminal sides. The direction of data through these
driver-receiver pairs is determined by the DC, TE,
and SC enable signals. The SC input allows the
REN and IFC transceivers to be controlled
independently.
1
24
2
23
3
22
4
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15
11
14
12
13
VCC
NC
REN
IFC
NDAC
NRFD
DAV
EOI
ATN
SRQ
NC
DC
Terminal
I/O Ports
N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
description
The SN75ALS162 eight-channel general-purpose
interface bus (GPIB) transceiver is a monolithic,
high-speed, advanced low-power Schottky process
device designed to provide the bus-management
and data-transfer signals between operating units
of a multiple-controller instrumentation system.
When combined with the SN75ALS160 octal bus
transceiver, the SN75ALS162 provides the
complete 16-wire interface for the IEEE 488 bus.
SC
TE
REN
IFC
NDAC
NRFD
DAV
EOI
ATN
SRQ
NC
GND
GPIB
I/O Ports
SC
TE
REN
IFC
NDAC
NRFD
DAV
EOI
ATN
SRQ
GND
1
22
2
21
3
20
4
19
5
18
6
17
7
16
8
15
9
14
10
13
11
12
VCC
NC
REN
IFC
NDAC
NRFD
DAV
EOI
ATN
SRQ
DC
Terminal
I/O Ports
NC – No internal connection
The driver outputs (GPIB I/O ports) feature active bus-terminating resistor circuits designed to provide a high
impedance to the bus when VCC = 0. The drivers are designed to handle loads up to 48 mA of sink current. Each
receiver features pnp transistor inputs for high input impedance and hysteresis of 400 mV minimum for
increased noise immunity. All receivers have 3-state outputs to present a high impedance to the terminal when
disabled.
The SN75ALS162 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright  1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
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1
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
RECEIVE/TRANSMIT FUNCTION TABLE
BUS-MANAGEMENT CHANNELS
CONTROLS
SC
DC
TE
ATN†
ATN†
SRQ
(controlled by DC)
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
H
R
T
T
R
X
R
T
X
T
R
REN
IFC
DATA-TRANSFER CHANNELS
EOI
DAV
(controlled by SC)
T
R
R
R
T
T
R
R
T
T
T
T
R
R
R
T
T
T
L
R
R
NRFD
T
R
H
NDAC
(controlled by TE)
H = high level, L = low level, R = receive, T = transmit, X = irrelevant
Direction of data transmission is from the terminal side to the bus side, and the direction of data receiving is from the bus side to the terminal side.
Data transfer is noninverting in both directions.
† ATN is a normal transceiver channel that functions additionally as an internal direction control or talk enable for EOI whenever the DC and TE
inputs are in the same state. When DC and TE are in opposite states, the ATN channel functions as an independent transceiver only.
CHANNEL IDENTIFICATION TABLE
NAME
2
IDENTITY
DC
Direction Control
TE
Talk Enable
SC
System Control
ATN
Attention
SRQ
Service Request
REN
Remote Enable
IFC
Interface Clear
EOI
End or Identify
DAV
Data Valid
NDAC
No Data Accepted
NRFD
Not Ready for Data
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CLASS
Control
Bus Management
Data Transfer
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
logic symbol†
DC
TE
SC
ATN
12
2
1
14
logic diagram (positive logic)
DC
EN1/G4
EN2/G5
EN3
≥1
5
4
TE
SC
EN6
9
1
EOI
SRQ
REN
IFC
DAV
NDAC
NRFD
15
13
20
19
1
1
6
6
1
1
1
1
3
1
8
10
3
3
4
3
16
18
17
3
1
2
2
1
6
2
2
5
2
1
14
9
15
8
13
10
20
3
19
4
16
7
18
5
17
6
ATN
ATN
EOI
EOI
SRQ
SRQ
EOI
SRQ
REN
IFC
REN
DAV
IFC
1
2
2
7
ATN
12
REN
IFC
NDAC
NRFD
DAV
DAV
1
† This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and
IEC Publication 617-12.
Designates 3-state outputs
Designates passive-pullup outputs
Pin numbers shown are for the N package.
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NDAC
NRFD
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
NDAC
NRFD
3
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
schematics of inputs and outputs
EQUIVALENT OF ALL
CONTROL INPUTS
TYPICAL OF SRQ, NDAC, AND NRFD
GPIB I/O PORT
VCC
1.7 kΩ
NOM
9 kΩ
NOM
10 kΩ
NOM
VCC
Input
4 kΩ
NOM
GND
GND
Input/Output Port
Circuit inside dashed lines is on the driver outputs only.
TYPICAL OF ALL I/O PORTS EXCEPT SRQ, NDAC, NRFD GPIB I/O PORTS
R(eq)
4 kΩ
NOM
1.7 kΩ
NOM
10 kΩ
NOM
VCC
4 kΩ
NOM
GND
Input/Output Port
Driver output R(eq) = 30 Ω NOM
Receiver output R(eq) = 110 Ω NOM
Circuit inside dashed lines is on the driver outputs only.
R(eq) = equivalent resistor
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V
Input voltage, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 V
Low-level driver output current, IOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 mA
Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from the case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
4
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SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
DW
1350 mW
10.8 mW/°C
864 mW
N
1700 mW
13.6 mW/°C
1088 mW
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
recommended operating conditions
Supply voltage, VCC
High-level input voltage, VIH
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
4.75
5
5.25
V
2
V
Low level input voltage, VIL
0.8
High level output current,
High-level
current IOH
Low level output current,
current IOL
Low-level
V
Bus ports with 3-state outputs
– 5.2
mA
Terminal ports
– 800
µA
Bus ports
48
Terminal ports
16
Operating free-air temperature, TA
0
70
mA
°C
electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air
temperature (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
VIK
Input clamp voltage
Vhys
Hysteresis voltage
(VIT+ – VIT–)
VOH‡
High level output voltage
High-level
VOL
Low level output voltage
Low-level
II
Input current at
maximum input voltage
IIH
IIL
VI/O(b
I/O(bus))
High-level input current
Low-level input current
TEST CONDITIONS
II = – 18 mA
Bus
Terminal
Bus
Terminal
IOH = – 800 µA
IOH = – 5.2 mA
Bus
IOL = 16 mA
IOL = 48 mA
Terminal
Terminal and
control inputs
Voltage at bus port
Current into bus port
IOS
Short-circuit output
current
UNIT
– 0.8
– 1.5
V
0.4
0.65
2.7
3.5
2.5
3.3
V
V
0.5
0.5
VI = 5.5 V
0.2
100
µA
VI = 2.7 V
VI = 0.5 V
0.1
20
µA
–10
– 100
µA
3.0
3.7
II(bus) = 0
II(bus) = – 12 mA
Driver disabled
VCC = 0,
2.5
– 1.5
0
+ 2.5
– 3.2
0
2.5
VI(bus) = 0 to 2.5 V
– 40
–15
– 35
– 75
– 25
– 50
– 125
75
No load,
TE, DC, and SC low
55
VCC = 0 to 5 V,
VI/O = 0 to 2 V, f = 1 MHz
30
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
mA
2.5
0.7
Terminal
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
V
– 3.2
Bus
ICC
Supply current
CI/O(bus) Bus-port capacitance
† All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
‡ VOH applies to 3-state outputs only.
V
– 1.3
VI(bus) = 2.5 V to 3.7 V
VI(bus) = 3.7 V to 5 V
VI(bus) = 5 V to 5.5 V
Power off
MAX
0.3
Driver disabled
Power on
TYP†
0.35
VI(bus) = – 1.5 V to 0.4 V
VI(bus) = 0.4 V to 2.5 V
II/O(bus)
MIN
µA
mA
mA
pF
5
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
switching characteristics over recommended range of operating free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V
PARAMETER
tPLH
Propagation delay time,
low- to high-level output
tPHL
Propagation delay time,
high- to low-level output
tPLH
Propagation delay time,
low- to high-level output
tPHL
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
TEST
CONDITIONS
Terminal
Bus
CL = 30 pF,
See Figure 1
Bus
Propagation delay time,
high- to low-level output
tPZH
tPHZ
Output enable time to high level
tPZL
tPLZ
Output enable time to low level
tPZH
tPHZ
Output enable time to high level
Output disable time from high level
CL = 30 pF,,
See Figure 2
Terminal
Output disable time from low level
TYP†
MAX
10
20
12
20
5
10
7
14
UNIT
ns
ns
30
Bus
(ATN,
(
, EOI,,
REN, IFC,
and
d DAV)
TE DC,
DC or SC
TE,
MIN
CL = 15 pF,,
See Figure 3
20
45
ns
20
30
Output disable time from high level
tPZL
Output enable time to low level
tPLZ
Output disable time from low level
† All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
TE DC,
TE,
DC or SC
CL = 15 pF,
See Figure 4
Terminal
25
30
ns
25
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
5V
200 Ω
From (bus)
Output Under
Test
Test Point
CL =30 pF
(see Note A)
480 Ω
LOAD CIRCUIT
3V
Terminal
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
See Note B
tPLH
Bus
Output
0V
tPHL
VOH
2.2 V
1.0 V
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO
= 50 Ω.
Figure 1. Terminal-to-Bus Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
6
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SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
4.3 V
240 Ω
From (terminal)
Output Under
Test
Test Point
CL =30 pF
(see Note A)
3 kΩ
LOAD CIRCUIT
3V
Bus
Input
1.5 V
1.5 V
See Note B
tPLH
Terminal
Output
0V
tPHL
VOH
1.5 V
1.5 V
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf
≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 Ω.
Figure 2. Bus-to-Terminal Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
S1
5V
200 Ω
From (bus)
Output Under
Test
Test Point
CL = 15 pF
(see Note A)
480 Ω
LOAD CIRCUIT
3V
Control
Input
1.5 V
See Note B
1.5 V
0V
tPZH
Bus
Output
S1 Open
tPHZ
90%
VOH
2V
0V
tPZL
Bus
Output
S1 Closed
tPLZ
1V
≈ 3.5 V
0.5 V
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns,
tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 Ω.
Figure 3. Bus Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
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SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
S1
4.3 V
240 Ω
From (terminal)
Output Under
Test
Test Point
CL = 15 pF
(see Note A)
3 kΩ
LOAD CIRCUIT
3V
Control
Input
1.5 V
See Note B
1.5 V
0V
tPZH
Terminal
Output
S1 Open
tPHZ
90%
VOH
2V
0V
tPZL
Terminal
Output
S1 Closed
tPLZ
1V
≈4V
0.7 V
VOL
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, 50% duty cycle, tr ≤ 6 ns,
tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 Ω.
Figure 4. Terminal Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
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9
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TERMINAL
TERMINAL
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
0.6
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
3.5
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V
4
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
– 5 – 10 – 15 – 20 – 25 – 30 – 35 – 40
IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA
0
10
20
30
40
50
IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA
Figure 6
Figure 5
TERMINAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
BUS INPUT VOLTAGE
4
VCC = 5 V
No Load
TA = 25°C
VO – Terminal Output Voltage
3.5
3
2.5
2
VIT –
VIT +
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
0.2
0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6
VI – Bus Input Voltage – V
Figure 7
10
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1.8
2
60
SN75ALS162
OCTAL GENERAL-PURPOSE INTERFACE BUS TRANSCEIVER
SLLS020C – JUNE 1986 – REVISED MAY 1995
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
BUS
BUS
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
0.6
4
VOL– Low-Level Output Voltage – V
VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
3
2
1
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
0
–10
– 20
– 30
– 50
– 40
0
– 60
IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100
IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA
Figure 8
Figure 9
BUS
CURRENT
vs
VOLTAGE
BUS OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
TERMINAL INPUT VOLTAGE
VCC = 5 V
No Load
TA = 25°C
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
2
1
3
I I/O(bus) – Current – mA
VO – Bus Output Voltage – V
4
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
The Unshaded Area
Conforms to Paragraph 3.5.3
of IEEE Standard 488-1978
–6
0
0.9
–7
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VI/O(bus) – Voltage – V
VI – Terminal Input Voltage – V
Figure 11
Figure 10
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accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
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Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated