WINBOND W83194AR-W

W83194AR-W
150MHZ CLOCK FOR WHITNEY CHIPSET
1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W83194AR-W is a Clock Synthesizer for Intel Whitney chipset. W83194AR-W provides all
clocks required for high-speed RISC or CISC microprocessor and also provides 64 different
frequencies of CPU, SDRAM, PCI, 3V66, IOAPIC clocks frequency setting. All clocks are externally
selectable with smooth transitions.
The W83194AR-W provides I2C serial bus interface to program the registers to enable or disable
each clock outputs and provides 0.5% and 0.75% center type spread spectrum to reduce EMI.
The W83194AR-W accepts a 14.318 MHz reference crystal as its input and runs on a 3.3V supply.
High drive PCI and SDRAM CLOCK outputs typically provide greater than 1 V /ns slew rate into 30
pF loads. CPU CLOCK outputs typically provide better than 1 V /ns slew rate into 20 pF loads as
maintaining 50¡Ó 5% duty cycle. The fixed frequency outputs as REF, 24MHz, and 48 MHz provide
better than 0.5V /ns slew rate.
2.0 PRODUCT FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
2 CPU clocks
9 SDRAM clocks for 2 DIMMs
8 PCI synchronous clocks.
Optional single or mixed supply:
(VddR = VddP=VddS = Vdd48 = Vdd3 = 3.3V, VddA=VddC=2.5V)
Skew form CPU to PCI clock -1 to 4 ns, center 2.6 ns
Smooth frequency switch with selections from 66.8 to 150MHz
I2C 2-Wire serial interface and I2C read back
0.5% and 0.75% center type spread spectrum
Programmable registers to enable/stop each output and select modes
(mode as Tri-state or Normal )
Two 48 MHz pins for USB
24 MHz for super I/O
•
48-pin SSOP package
•
•
•
•
•
-1-
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
3.0 PIN CONFIGURATION
REFX2/*FS3
VddR
Xin
Xout
Vss
Vdd3
3V66-0
3V66-1
Vss3
PCICLK0/ *FS0
PCICLK1/ FS1#
PCICLK2/*FS2
VssP
PCICLK3/FS4#
PCICLK4
VddP
PCICLK5
PCICLK6
PCICLK7
Vss48
48MHz_0
48MHz_1
*SIO_SEL/24_48MHz
Vdd48
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
-2-
VddLAPIC
IOAPIC
VddLCPU
CPUCLK0
CPUCLK1
VssC
VddS
SDRAM 0
SDRAM 1
SDRAM 2
VssS
SDRAM 3
SDRAM 4
SDRAM 5
VddS
SDRAM 6
SDRAM 7
SDRAM 8
VssS
PD#
*SDCLK
VddA
VssA
*SDATA
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
4.0 PIN DESCRIPTION
IN - Input
OUT - Output
I/O - Bi-directional Pin
# - Active Low
* - Internal 250kΩ pull-up
4.1 Crystal I/O
SYMBOL
PIN
I/O
Xin
3
IN
Xout
4
OUT
FUNCTION
Crystal input with internal loading capacitors and
feedback resistors.
Crystal output at 14.318MHz nominally.
4.2 CPU, SDRAM, PCI, IOAPIC Clock Outputs
SYMBOL
PIN
I/O
45,44
OUT
29
47
IN
OUT
OUT
PCICLK0/ *FS0
41,40,
39,37,36,35,33
,32,31
10
PCICLK1/ FS1#
11
I/O
PCICLK2/ *FS2
12
I/O
PCICLK3/ FS4#
14
I/O
15,17,18,19
7,8
OUT
OUT
CPUCLK [0:1]
PD#
IOAPIC
SDRAM [ 0:8]
PCICLK [ 4:7 ]
3V66 [0:1]
I/O
-3-
FUNCTION
Low skew (< 250ps) clock outputs for host
frequencies such as CPU and Chipset.
Power Down mode when driven low.
Clock outputs synchronous with PCI clock and
powered by VddA.
SDRAM clock outputs.
3.3V 33MHz PCI clock during normal operation.
Latched input for FS0 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
Latched input for FS1 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
Latched input for FS2 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
Latched input for FS4 at initial power up for H/W
selecting the output frequency of CPU, SDRAM and
PCI clocks.
Low skew (< 250ps) PCI clock outputs.
3.3V output clocks for the chipset.
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
4.3 I2C Control Interface
SYMBOL
PIN
I/O
FUNCTION
2
*SDATA
25
I/O
Serial data of I C 2-wire control interface with internal
pull-up resistor.
*SDCLK
28
IN
Serial clock of I2C 2-wire control interface with
internal pull-up resistor.
4.4 Fixed Frequency Outputs
SYMBOL
REFX2 / *FS3
PIN
I/O
3
I/O
FUNCTION
14.318MHz reference clock. This REF output is the
stronger buffer for ISA bus loads.
Halt PCICLK(0:4) clocks at logic 0 level, when input
low (In mobile mode. MODE=0)
*SIO_SEL/24_48MHz
23
I/O
24MHz or 48MHz output clock.
Latched input for SIO_SEL at initial power up for the
output frequency of 24MHz(HIGH) and 48MHz(LOW)
clocks.
48MHz [0:1]
21,22
I/O
48MHz output for USB during normal operation.
4.5 Power Pins
SYMBOL
PIN
FUNCTION
VddL
48
Power supply for CPU & IOAPIC, 2.5V or 3.3V.
Vdd48
24
Power supply for 48MHz output,3.3V.
Vdd3
6
Power supply for 3V_66 output, 3.3V.
VddP
16
Power supply for PCICLK, 3.3V.
VddR
2
Power supply for REFX2, 3.3V.
VddS
42,34
VddA
27
Vss
Power supply for SDRAM[0:8], nominal 3.3V.
Power for I2C CLK and DATA.
5,9,13,20,26,30,38, Circuit Ground.
43
-4-
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
5.0 FREQUENCY SELECTION BY HARDWARE
FS4
FS3
FS2
FS1
FS0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
CPU
(MHz)
SDRAM
(MHz)
3V66(MHz)
PCI (Mhz)
41.7
30
37.7
37.5
34.6
31.75
43
41.4
39.8
38
36.7
35
33.4
33.3
33.6
33.3
41.67
42.34
43.33
36.1
35.1
33.9
36.3
38.8
40.5
38.9
37.3
35.7
33.4
33.4
= 3V66/2
IOAPIC (Mhz)
= PCI/2
83.3
90
75
150
138
95.25
129
124
119
114
110
105
66.8
100.2
125
90
113
150
138
95.25
129
124
119
114
110
105
100.2
100.2
133.6
100.2
133.3
125
127
130
72
140
136
145
155
121
117
112
107
66.8
100.2
133.3
125
127
130
108
140
136
145
155
121
117
112
107
100.2
100.2
83
60
75
75
69
63.5
86
83
80
76
73.3
70
66.8
66.8
66.7
66.7
83.33
84.67
86.67
72
70
68
73
78
81
78
75
71
66.8
66.8
100.9
100.9
67.3
33.6
16.8
133.6
133.6
66.7
33.3
16.7
-5-
20.85
15
18.85
18.75
17.3
15.88
21.5
20.7
19.9
19
18.35
17.5
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.7
20.83
21.17
21.67
18.05
17.55
16.95
18.15
19.4
20.25
19.45
18.65
17.85
16.7
16.7
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
6.0 SERIAL CONTROL 0REGISTERS
The Pin column lists the affected pin number and the @PowerUp column gives the state at true
power up. Registers are set to the values shown only on true power up. "Command Code" byte and
"Byte Count" byte must be sent following the acknowledge of the Address Byte. Although the data
(bits) in these two bytes are considered "don't care", they must be sent and will be acknowledge.
After that, the below described sequence (Register 0, Register 1, Register 2, ....) will be valid and
acknowledged.
Frequency Table Setting by I2C (SEL5 ~ SEL0)
SEL5
SEL4
SEL3
SEL2
SEL1
SEL0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
CPU
(MHz)
83.3
90
75
150
138
95.25
SDRAM
(MHz)
125
90
113
150
138
95.25
3V66
(MHz)
83
60
75
75
69
63.5
PCI
(MHz)
41.7
30
37.7
37.5
34.6
31.75
129
129
86
43
21.5
124
119
114
110
105
66.8
100.2
133.6
133.3
124
119
114
110
105
100.2
100.2
100.2
133.3
83
80
76
73.3
70
66.8
66.8
41.4
39.8
38
36.7
35
33.4
33.3
20.7
19.9
19
18.35
17.5
16.7
16.7
66.7
33.6
16.8
66.7
33.3
16.7
125
127
130
125
127
130
83.33
84.67
86.67
41.67
42.34
43.33
20.83
21.17
21.67
72
140
136
145
155
121
117
112
107
66.8
100.2
100.9
133.3
108
140
136
145
155
121
117
112
107
100.2
100.2
100.9
133.3
72
70
68
73
78
81
78
75
71
66.8
66.8
67.3
66.7
36.1
35.1
33.9
36.3
38.8
40.5
38.9
37.3
35.7
33.4
33.4
33.6
33.3
18.05
17.55
16.95
18.15
19.4
20.25
19.45
18.65
17.85
16.7
16.7
16.8
16.7
-6-
IOAPIC
(MHz)
20.85
15
18.85
18.75
17.3
15.88
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
SEL5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
SEL4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
SEL3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
SEL2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
SEL1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
SEL0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
CPU
(MHz)
141
143
145
146
147
148
149
151
153
155
156
157
159
161
163
164
168
170
172
175
177
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
-7-
SDRAM
(MHz)
141
143
145
146
147
148
149
151
153
155
156
157
159
161
163
164
168
170
172
175
177
180
182
184
186
188
190
192
194
196
198
200
3V66
(MHz)
70.5
71.5
72.5
73
73.5
74
74.5
75.5
76.5
77.5
78
78.5
79.5
80.5
81.5
82
84
85
86
58.33
59
60
60.67
61.33
62
62.67
63.33
64
64.67
65.33
66
66.67
PCI
(MHz)
35.25
35.75
36.25
36.5
36.75
37
37.25
37.75
38.25
38.75
39
39.25
39.75
40.25
40.75
41
42
42.5
43
29.17
29.5
30
30.33
30.67
31
31.33
31.67
32
32.33
32.67
33
33.33
IOAPIC
(MHz)
17.63
17.88
18.13
18.25
18.38
18.5
18.63
18.88
19.13
19.38
19.5
19.63
19.88
20.13
20.38
20.5
21
21.25
21.5
14.58
14.75
15
15.17
15.33
15.5
15.67
15.83
16
16.17
16.33
16.5
16.67
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
6.1 Register 0: Control Register
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
0
-
Reserved
6
1
1
REF2X(Active / Inactive)
5
0
-
Reserved
4
0
-
Reserved
3
0
-
Reserved
2
1
23
1
1
21,22
0
1
31
24_48MHz(Active / Inactive)
48MHz_0, 48MHz_1(Active / Inactive)
SDRAM8(Active / Inactive)
6.2 Register 1 : SDRAM Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
32
SDRAM7 (Active / Inactive)
6
1
33
SDRAM6 (Active / Inactive)
5
1
35
SDRAM5 (Active / Inactive)
4
1
36
SDRAM4 (Active / Inactive)
3
1
37
SDRAM3 (Active / Inactive)
2
1
39
SDRAM2 (Active / Inactive)
1
1
40
SDRAM1 (Active / Inactive)
0
1
41
SDRAM0 (Active / Inactive)
6.3 Register 2: PCI Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
19
PCICLK7 (Active / Inactive)
6
1
18
PCICLK6 (Active / Inactive)
5
1
17
PCICLK5 (Active / Inactive)
4
1
15
PCICLK4 (Active / Inactive)
3
1
14
PCICLK3 (Active / Inactive)
2
1
13
PCICLK2 (Active / Inactive)
1
1
11
PCICLK1 (Active / Inactive)
0
1
10
PCICLK0 (Active / Inactive)
-8-
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
6.4 Register 3: CPU Clock Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
0
-
Reserved
6
1
8
3V66_1(Active / Inactive)
5
1
7
3V66_0(Active / Inactive)
4
0
-
Reserved
3
1
47
IOAPIC(Active / Inactive)
2
1
44
CPUCLK1 (Active / Inactive)
1
1
43
CPUCLK0 (Active / Inactive)
0
0
-
Reserved
6.5 Register 4: Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
0
-
SSEL3 (Frequency table selection by software via I2C )
6
0
-
SSEL2 ( Frequency table selection by software via I2C)
5
0
-
SSEL1 ( Frequency table selection by software via I2C)
4
0
-
SSEL0 ( Frequency table selection by software via I2C)
3
0
-
2
0
-
0 = Selection by hardware
1 = Selection by software I2C - Bit (1,2, 4:6)
SSEL4 (Frequency table selection by software via I2C )
1
0
-
SSEL5 (Frequency table selection by software via I2C )
0
0
-
Reserved
6.6 Register 5: Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
0
-
6
0
-
0 = ¡Ó0.5% Center type Spread Spectrum Modulation
1 = ¡Ó0.75% Center type Spread Spectrum Modulation
Reserved
5
0
-
Reserved
4
0
-
Reserved
3
0
-
Reserved
2
0
-
Reserved
1
0
-
0
0
-
0 = Normal
1 = Spread Spectrum enabled
Reserved
-9-
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
6.7 Register 6: Winbond Chip ID Register (Read Only)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
6
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
5
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
4
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
3
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
2
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
1
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
0
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
6.8 Register 7: Winbond Chip ID Register (Read Only)
Bit
@PowerUp
Pin
Description
7
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
6
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
5
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
4
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
3
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
2
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
1
0
-
Winbond Chip ID
0
1
-
Winbond Chip ID
- 10 -
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
7.0 ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
Package Type
Production Flow
W83194AR-W
48 PIN SSOP
Commercial, 0°C to +70°C
8.0 HOW TO READ THE TOP MARKING
W83194AR-W
28051234
814GBB
1st line: Winbond logo and the type number: W83194AR-W
2nd line: Tracking code 2 8051234
2: wafers manufactured in Winbond FAB 2
8051234: wafer production series lot number
3rd line: Tracking code 814 G B B
814: packages made in '98, week 14
G: assembly house ID; A means ASE, S means SPIL, G means GR
BB: IC revision
All the trade marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their
respective owners.
- 11 -
Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50
W83194AR-W
PRELIMINARY
9.0 PACKAGE DRAWING AND DIMENSIONS
Headquarters
Winbond Electronics (H.K.) Ltd.
No. 4, Creation Rd. III
Science-Based Industrial Park
Hsinchu, Taiwan
TEL: 886-35-770066
FAX: 886-35-789467
www: http://www.winbond.com.tw/
Rm. 803, World Trade Square, Tower II
123 Hoi Bun Rd., Kwun Tong
Kowloon, Hong Kong
TEL: 852-27516023-7
FAX: 852-27552064
Winbond Electronics
(North America) Corp.
2730 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95134 U.S.A.
TEL: 1-408-9436666
FAX: 1-408-9436668
Taipei Office
11F, No. 115, Sec. 3, Min-Sheng East Rd.
Taipei, Taiwan
TEL: 886-2-7190505
FAX: 886-2-7197502
TLX: 16485 WINTPE
Please note that all data and specifications are subject to change without notice. All the trade
marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their respective
owners.
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems
where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.
Winbond customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their
own risk and agree to fully indemnify Winbond for any damages resulting from such improper
use or sale.
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Publication Release Date: May. 1999
Revision 0.50