ETC HCPL-5760

AC/DC to Logic Interface
Hermetically Sealed
Optocouplers
Technical Data
HCPL-576X*
5962-8947701
*See matrix for available extensions
Features
Applications
Description
• Dual Marked with Device
Part Number and DSCC
Standard Microcircuit
Drawing
• Manufactured and Tested
on a MIL-PRF-38534
Certified Line
• QML-38534, Class H and K
• Hermetically Sealed 8-pin
Dual In-Line Packages
• Performance Guaranteed
over -55°C to +125°C
• ac or dc Input
• Programmable Sense Voltage
• Hysteresis
• HCPL-3700 Operating
Compatibility
• Logic Compatible Output
• 1500 Vdc Withstand Test
Voltage
• Thresholds Guaranteed over
Temperature
• Thresholds Independent of
LED Characteristics
• Military and Space
• High Reliability Systems
• Transportation, Medical,
and Life Critical Systems
• Limit Switch Sensing
• Low Voltage Detector
• ac/dc Voltage Sensing
• Relay Contact Monitor
• Relay Coil Voltage Monitor
• Current Sensing
• Microprocessor Interface
• Telephone Ring Detection
• Harsh Industrial
Environments
These devices are single channel,
hermetically sealed, voltage/
current threshold detection
optocouplers. The products are
capable of operation and storage
over the full military temperature
range and can be purchased as
either standard product, or with
full MIL-PRF-38534 Class Level
H or K testing, or from the DSCC
Standard Microcircuit Drawing
(SMD) 5962-89477. All devices
are manufactured and tested on
a MIL-PRF-38534 certified line
and are included in the DSCC
Qualified Manufacturers List,
QML-38534 for Hybrid
Microcircuits.
Schematic
HCPL-5760/1/K
The connection of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor between pins 8 and 5 is recommended.
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to
prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
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2
Each unit contains a light emitting diode (LED), a threshold
sensing input buffer IC, and a
high gain photon detector to
provide an optocoupler which
permits adjustable external
threshold levels. The input buffer
circuit has a nominal turn on
threshold of 2.5 mA (ITH+ ) and
3.6 volts (VTH+ ). The addition of
one or more external attenuation
resistors permits the use of this
device over a wide range of input
voltages and currents. Threshold
sensing prior to the LED and
detector elements minimizes
effects of any variation in optical
coupling. Hysteresis is also
provided in the buffer for extra
noise immunity and switching
stability.
input boards and other applications where a predetermined
input threshold optocoupler level
is desirable.
The buffer circuit is designed
with internal clamping diodes to
protect the circuitry and LED
from a wide range of over-voltage
and over-current transients while
the diode bridge enables easy use
with ac voltage input.
The high gain output stage
features an open collector output
providing both TTL compatible
saturation voltages and CMOS
compatible breakdown voltages.
These units combine several
unique functions in a single
package, providing the user with
an ideal component for computer
Selection Guide–Package Styles and Lead
Configuration Options
Agilent Part # and Options
Commercial
MIL-PRF-38534 Class H
MIL-PRF-38534 Class K
Standard Lead Finish
Solder Dipped
Butt Joint/Gold Plate
Gull Wing/Soldered
Crew Cut/Gold Plate
Class H SMD Part #
Prescript for all below
Either Gold or Soldered
Gold Plate
Solder Dipped
Butt Joint/Gold Plate
Butt Joint/Soldered
Gull Wing/Soldered
Crew Cut/Gold Plate
Crew Cut/Soldered
Class K SMD Part #
Prescript for all below
Either Gold or Soldered
Gold Plate
Solder Dipped
Butt Joint/Gold Plate
Butt Joint/Soldered
Gull Wing/Soldered
Crew Cut/Gold Plate
Crew Cut/Soldered
HCPL-5760
HCPL-5761
HCPL-576K
Gold
Option #200
Option #100
Option #300
Option #600
59628947701PX
8947701PC
8947701PA
8947701YC
8947701YA
8947701XA
Available
Available
59628947702KPX
8947702KPC
8947702KPA
8947702KYC
8947702KYA
8947702KXA
Available
Available
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This is an eight pin DIP which
may be purchased with a variety
of lead bend and plating options.
See Selection Guide Table for
details. Standard Microcircuit
Drawing (SMD) parts are
available for each lead style.
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Storage Temperature Range ....................................... -65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature .................................................. -55°C to 125°C
Lead Solder Temperature ............................................. 260°C for 10 s[2]
Average Input Current, IIN ........................................................ 15 mA[3]
Surge Input Current, IIN,SG ................................................... 140 mA[3,4]
Peak Transient Input Current, IIN,PK ..................................... 500 mA[3,4]
Input Power Dissipation, PIN ................................................. 195 mW[5]
Total Package Power Dissipation, Pd ......................................... 260 mW
Output Power Dissipation, PO ..................................................... 65 mW
Average Output Current, IO .......................................................... 40 mA
Supply Voltage,VCC (Pins 8-5) .............................. -0.5 min., 20 V max.
Output Voltage, VO (Pins 6-5) ................................ -0.5 min., 20 V max.
ESD Classification
(MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) ........................................... (∆∆), Class 2
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
VCC
3.0
18
V
f
0
10
KHz
Power Supply
Operating Frequency[1]
Outline Drawing
8 Pin DIP Through Hole
9.40 (0.370)
9.91 (0.390)
0.76 (0.030)
1.27 (0.050)
8.13 (0.320)
MAX.
7.16 (0.282)
7.57 (0.298)
4.32 (0.170)
MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
3.81 (0.150)
MIN.
0.51 (0.020)
MAX.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
NOTE: DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
Device Marking
Agilent DESIGNATOR
Agilent P/N
DSCC SMD*
DSCC SMD*
PIN ONE/
ESD IDENT
A QYYWWZ
XXXXXX
XXXXXXX
XXX XXX
50434
COMPLIANCE INDICATOR,*
DATE CODE, SUFFIX (IF NEEDED)
COUNTRY OF MFR.
Agilent CAGE CODE*
* QUALIFIED PARTS ONLY
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0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
7.36 (0.290)
7.87 (0.310)
4
Hermetic Optocoupler Options
Option
100
Description
Surface mountable hermetic optocoupler with leads trimmed for butt joint assembly. This option
is available on commercial and hi-rel product.
4.32 (0.170)
MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
1.14 (0.045)
1.40 (0.055)
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
0.51 (0.020)
MAX.
7.36 (0.290)
7.87 (0.310)
200
Lead finish is solder dipped rather than gold plated. This option is available on commercial and
hi-rel product. DSCC Drawing part numbers contain provisions for lead finish.
300
Surface mountable hermetic optocoupler with leads cut and bent for gull wing assembly. This
option is available on commercial and hi-rel product. This option has solder dipped leads.
4.57 (0.180)
MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
600
1.40 (0.055)
1.65 (0.065)
5° MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MAX.
4.57 (0.180)
MAX.
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
9.65 (0.380)
9.91 (0.390)
Surface mountable hermetic optocoupler with leads trimmed for butt joint assembly. This option
is available on commercial and hi-rel product. Contact factory for the availability of this option
on DSCC part types.
3.81 (0.150)
MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
Note: Dimensions in millimeters (inches).
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0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
1.02 (0.040)
TYP.
7.36 (0.290)
7.87 (0.310)
5
Electrical Characteristics TA = -55°C to 125°C, unless otherwise specified. See note 16.
Parameter
Input Threshold
Current
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
VIN = VTH+ ; VCC = 4.5 V;
VO = 0.4 V; IO ≥ 2.6 mA
1, 2, 3
1.75
2.5
3.20
mA
VIN = VTH-; VCC = 4.5 V;
VO = 2.4 V; IOH ≤ 250 µA
1, 2, 3
0.93
1.3
1.62
mA
Conditions
ITH+
ITH-
Units Fig.
VTH+
VIN = V2 − V3; Pins 1
& 4 Open
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 0.4 V;
IO ≥ 2.6 mA
1, 2, 3
3.18
3.6
4.10
V
VTH-
VIN = V2 − V 3; Pins 1
& 4 Open
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 2.4 V;
IO ≤ 250 µA
1, 2, 3
1.90
2.5
3.00
V
VTH+
VIN = |V1 − V 4|; Pins
2 & 3 Open
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 0.4 V;
IO ≥ 2.6 mA
1, 2, 3
3.79
5.0
5.62
V
VTH-
VIN = |V1 − V 4|; Pins 2
& 3 Open
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 2.4 V;
IO ≤ 250 µA
1, 2, 3
2.57
3.7
4.52
V
VIHC1
VIHC1 = V 2 − V 3;
V3 = GND;
IIN = 10 mA; Pin 1 & 4
Connected to Pin 3
1, 2, 3
5.3
5.9
6.7
V
VIHC2
VIHC2 = |V1 − V4|;
|IIN| = 10 mA;
Pins 2 & 3 Open
1, 2, 3
6.0
6.6
7.4
V
VIHC3 = V 2 − V3;
V3 = GND;
IIN = 15 mA;
Pins 1 & 4 Open
1, 2, 3
12.0
13.0
V
3.9
4.5
mA
4
0.05
0.4
V
4
250
µA
dc
(Pins 2, 3)
Input
Threshold
Voltage
ac
(Pins 1, 4)
Input Clamp Voltage
Group A
Subgroup
Symbol
VIHC3
7
1, 2
7, 8
Input Current
IIN
VIN = V2 − V 3 = 5.0 V;
Pins 1 & 4 Open
1, 2, 3
Logic Low
Output Voltage
VOL
VCC = 4.5 V;
IOL = 2.6 mA
1, 2, 3
Logic High
Output Current
IOH
VOH = V CC = 18 V
1, 2, 3
Logic Low
Supply Current
ICCL
V2 − V3 = 5.0 V;
VO = Open; VCC = 18 V
1, 2, 3
0.8
3.0
mA
Logic High
Supply Current
ICCH
VCC = 18 V; VO = Open
1, 2, 3
0.001
20
µA
Input-Output
Insulation
II-O
45% RH, t = 5 s;
VI-O = 1500 Vdc;
TA = 25°C
1
µA
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Note
3.0
3
15
7
1
5
9, 10
6
Electrical Characteristics TA = -55°C to 125°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless otherwise specified (continued).
Parameter
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic Low
Output Level
Symbol
Conditions
Group A
Subgroup
tPHL
RL =1.8 kΩ, CL = 15 pF
9, 10, 11
Min.
Typ.*
4
Max. Units Fig.
Note
µs
6, 11
20
6, 7
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic High
Output Level
Logic High Common
Mode Transient
Immunity
Logic Low Common
Mode Transient
Immunity
tPLH
RL =1.8 kΩ, CL = 15 pF
VCM = 50 V
|CMH|
9, 10, 11
TA = 25°C
IIN = 0 mA
9
VCM = 50 V
TA = 25°C
IIN = 4 mA
9
µs
6, 12
V/µs
8
1000 ≥ 5,000
≥ 5,000
VCM = 250 V
40
1000 ≥ 10,000
≥ 10,000
VCM = 450 V
|CML|
8
V/µs
*All typical values are at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V unless otherwise noted.
Figure 1. Typical Transfer Characteristics.
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Figure 2. Typical dc Threshold Levels vs. Temperature.
13,
14,
17
7
Typical Characteristics All typical values are at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Typ.
Units
IHYS
1.2
mA
VHYS
1.1
V
VHYS = V TH+ - VTH-
Input Clamp Voltage
VILC
-0.76
V
VILC = V2 - V3; V3 = GND;
IIN = -10 mA
Bridge Diode
Forward Voltage
VD1,2
0.62
VD3,4
0.73
Input-Output Resistance
RI-O
1012
Ω
VI-O = 500 Vdc
Input-Output Capacitance
CI-O
2.0
pF
f = 1 MHz, VI-O = 0 Vdc
Input Capacitance
C IN
50
pF
f = 1 MHz; VIN = 0 V,
Pins 2 & 3, Pins 1 & 4 Open
Output Rise Time
(10-90%)
tr
10
µs
7
Output Fall Time
(90-10%)
tf
0.5
µs
7
Hysteresis
Notes:
1. Maximum operating frequency is
defined when output waveform (Pin 6)
attains only 90% of VCC with RL = 1.8
kΩ, CL = 15 pF using a 5 V square
wave input signal.
2. Measured at a point 1.6 mm below
seating plane.
3. Current into/out of any single lead.
4. Surge input current duration is 3 ms at
120 Hz pulse repetition rate. Transient
input current duration is 10 µs at
120 Hz pulse repetition rate. Note that
maximum input power, PIN, must be
observed.
5. Derate linearly above 100°C free-air
temperature at a rate of 4.26 mW/°C.
Maximum input power dissipation of
195 mW allows an input IC junction
temperature of 150°C at an ambient
temperature of TA = 125°C with a
typical thermal resistance from
junction to ambient of θJAi = 235°C/W.
The typical thermal resistance from
junction to case is equal to 170°C/W.
Excessive PIN and TJ may result in
device degradation.
6. The 1.8 kΩ load represents 1 TTL unit
load of 1.6 mA and the 4.7 kΩ pull-up
resistor.
Conditions
IHYS = ITH+ - ITH-
Note
1
IIN = 3 mA (see schematic)
7. Logic low output level at Pin 6 occurs
under the conditions of VIN ≥ V TH+ as
well as the range of VIN > VTH – once
VIN has exceeded VTH+. Logic high
output level at Pin 6 occurs under the
conditions of VIN ≤ V TH- as well as the
range of VIN < V TH+ once V IN has
decreased below V TH-.
8. The ac voltage is instantaneous
voltage.
9. Device considered a two terminal
device: Pins 1, 2, 3, 4 connected
together, Pins 5, 6, 7 8 connected
together.
10. This is a momentary withstand test,
not an operating condition.
11. The t PHL propagation delay is
measured from the 2.5 V level of the
leading edge of a 5.0 V input pulse (1
µs rise time) to the 1.5 V level on the
leading edge of the output pulse (see
Figure 7).
12. The t PLH propagation delay is
measured from the 2.5 V level of the
trailing edge of a 5.0 V input pulse (1
µs fall time) to the 1.5 V level on the
trailing edge of the output pulse (see
Figure 7).
13. Common mode transient immunity in
Logic High level is the maximum
tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode
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Fig.
9
voltage, VCM, to ensure that the output
will remain in a Logic High state (i.e.,
VO > 2.0 V). Common mode transient
immunity in Logic Low level is the
maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the
common mode voltage, VCM, to ensure
that the output will remain in a Logic
Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V). See
Figure 8.
14. In applications where dVCM/dt may
exceed 50,000 V/µs (such as static
discharge), a series resistor, RCC,
should be included to protect the
detector IC from destructively high
surge currents. The recommended
value for RCC is 240 Ω per volt of
allowable drop in VCC (between Pin 8
and VCC) with a minimum value of
240 Ω.
15. D1 and D2 are Schottky diodes; D3
and D4 are zener diodes.
16. Standard parts receive 100% testing at
25°C (Subgroups 1 and 9). SMD,
Class H and Class K parts receive
100% testing at 25, 125, and -55°C
(Subgroups 1 and 9, 2 and 10 ,3 and
11, respectively.)
17. Parameters shall be tested as part of
device initial characterization and after
process changes. Parameters shall be
guaranteed to the limits specified for
all lots not specifically tested.
8
Figure 3. Typical Input Characteristics, I IN vs. VIN.
(AC Voltage is Instantaneous Value.)
Figure 4. Typical Input Current, IIN, and Low Level Output
Voltage, V OL, vs. Temperature.
Figure 5. Typical High Level Supply Current, I CCH vs.
Temperature.
Figure 6. Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature.
HCPL-5760/1/K
HCPL-5760/1/K
Figure 7. Switching Test Circuit.
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Figure 8. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient
Immunity and Typical Waveforms.
9
Electrical Considerations
The HCPL-5760, HCPL-5761,
HCPL-576K or 5962-89477
optocoupler has internal
temperature compensated,
predictable voltage and current
threshold points which allow
selection of an external resistor,
Rx, to determine larger external
threshold voltage levels. For a
desired external threshold
voltage, V± , a corresponding
typical value of Rx can be
obtained from Figure 10. Specific
calculation of Rx can be obtained
from Equation (1) of Figure 11.
Specification of both V+ and Vvoltage threshold levels simultaneously can be obtained by the
use of Rx and Rp as shown in
Figure 11 and determined by
Equations (2) and (3).
Rx can provide over-current
transient protection by limiting
input current during a transient
condition. For monitoring
contacts with a relay or switch,
the HCPL-5760/1/K, or
5962-89477 combination with Rx
and Rp can be used to allow a
specific current to be conducted
through the contacts for cleaning
purposes (wetting current).
The choice of which input voltage
clamp level to choose depends
upon the application of this
device (see Figure 3). It is
recommended that the low clamp
condition be used when possible
to lower the input power
dissipation as well as the LED
current, which minimizes LED
degradation over time.
Figure 9. Operating Circuit for Burn-In and Steady State Life Tests.
detector IC from destructively
high surge currents. See note 14
for determination of RCC. In
addition, it is recommended that a
ceramic disc bypass capacitor of
0.01 µF to 0.1 µF be placed
between Pins 8 and 5 to reduce
the effect of power supply noise.
For interfacing ac signals to TTL
systems, output low pass filtering
can be performed with a pullup
resistor of 1.5 kΩ and 20 µF
capacitor. This application
requires a Schmitt trigger gate to
avoid slow rise time chatter
problems. For ac input applications, a filter capacitor can be
placed across the dc input
terminals for either signal or
transient filtering.
Either ac (Pins 1, 4) or dc (Pins
2, 3) input can be used to
determine external threshold
levels.
For one specifically selected
external threshold voltage level
V+ or V-, R x can be determined
without use of Rp via
In applications where dVCM/dt may
be extremely large (such as static
discharge), a series resistor, RCC,
should be connected in series
with VCC and Pin 8 to protect the
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V+ - VTH+
(-)
(-)
Rx = –––––––––
(1)
ITH+
(-)
Figure 10. Typical External Threshold
Characteristic, V± vs. Rx.
For two specifically selected
external threshold voltage levels,
V+ and V-, the use of Rx and Rp
will permit this selection via
equations (2), (3) provided the
following conditions are met:
V+ VTH+
V+ - VTH+
ITH+
––– ≥ ––– and –––––––– < ––––
V- VTHV- - VTHITHVTH- (V+) - VTH+ (V-)
Rx = –––––––––––––––––––– (2)
ITH+ (VTH-) - ITH- (VTH+)
RP =
VTH- (V+) - VTH+ (V-)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––– (3)
ITH+ (V- - VTH-) + ITH- (V TH+ - V+)
See Application Note 1004 for
more information.
10
MIL-PRF-38534 Class H,
Class K, and DSCC SMD
Test Program
Agilent Technologies’ Hi-Rel
Optocouplers are in compliance
with MIL-PRF-38534 Class H and
K. Class H and Class K devices
are also in compliance with DSCC
drawing 5962-89477.
Testing consists of 100% screening and quality conformance
inspection to MIL-PRF-38534.
HCPL-5760/1/K
Figure 11. External Threshold Voltage Level Selection.
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Data subject to change.
Copyright © 2000 Agilent Technologies
Obsoletes 5968-0406E
5968-9404E (4/00)
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