ACE ACE150333FM+H

 Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A, PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Description
The ACE150x series are monolithic IC designed for a step-down DC/DC converter, and own the ability of
driving 2A load without additional transistor. It saves board space.
The Internal compensation makes feedback control having good line and load regulation without
external design. Regarding protected function, thermal shutdown is to prevent over temperature operating
from damage, and current limit is against over current operating of the output switch. If current limit
function occurs and VFB is down below 0.5V, the switching frequency will be reduced.
The ACE150x series operate at a switching frequency of 150KHz. Other features include a guaranteed
+4% tolerance on output voltage under specified input voltage and output load conditions, and +15% on
the oscillator frequency. The output version included fixed 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and an adjustable type. The
chips are available in a standard 8-lead SOP-8 package..
Features
•
•
•
•
•
Guaranteed 2A output current
3.3V, 5V, 12V and adjustable output versions
Thermal shutdown and current limit protection
Internal oscillator of 150kHz fixed frequency.
Built-in TTL On/Off control
Application
•
•
•
One Channel switching regulators
LCD Monitors
High-efficiency step-down regulator
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Input supply voltage
ON/OFF Pin Input Voltage
Feedback Pin Voltage
Output Voltage to Ground
Power Dissipation
Symbol
Max
Unit
VCC
24
V
VSD
-0.3 to +18
V
VFB
-0.3 to +18
V
VOUT
-1
V
PD
Internally Limited W
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
SOP-8
θJA
70
Operating junction temperature
Storage temperature range
Operating temperature
TJ
TSTG
TOPR
150
- 60 to 150
-40 to +125
O
C/W
O
C
C
O
C
O
Note : Exceeding these rating could cause damage to the device. All voltages are with respect to Ground. Currents are positive
into, negative out of the specified terminal.
VER 1.2
1 Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Packaging Type
SOP-8 (ACE1502XXFM+)
Vin
Vout
FB
SHDN
GND
GND
GND
GND
SOP-8 (ACE1501XXFM+)
NC
Vin
Vout
FB
GND
GND
GND
GND
Pin Description
Selection Guide
ACE150 X XX XX + H
Halogen - free
Pb - free
FM : SOP-8
Output Voltage: 3.3V/5.0V/12V/ADJ
Pin
Power Dissipation Table
Package
FM
TA=70 OC
TA= 85 OC
θJA
TA≤ 25 OC
Df(mW/℃)TA≧25℃
( C /W )
Power rating(mW) Power rating(mW) Power rating (mW)
70
6.06
1785
1142
928
O
Note:
1.Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator
will go into Thermal shutdown.
2.TJ: Junction Temperature Calculation TJ = TA + ( PD x θJA )
The θJA numbers are guidelines for the thermal performance of the device/PC-board system. All of the above
assume no Ambient airflow.
3.θJA : Thermal Resistance-Junction to Ambient, DF: Derating factor, Po: Power consumption
VER 1.2
2
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Pin Description
1
2
ACE1501
Pin Name
N.C.
VIN
3
VOUT
4
5
6
7
8
No.
Function
No.
1
2
FB
NC
Supply Voltage
Switch Pin.
Connect inductor/diode
h
Feedback Pin.
GND
GND
GND
GND
Ground Pin
Ground Pin
Ground Pin
Ground Pin
ACE1502
Pin Name
VIN
VOUT
3
FB
4
SHDN
5
6
7
8
GND
GND
GND
GND
Function
Supply Voltage
Switch Pin. Connect inductor/diode
Feedback Pin.
Shutdown Control Input.
Active-Low into shutdown mode
Ground Pin
Ground Pin
Ground Pin
Ground Pin
Block Diagram
VER 1.2
3
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Electrical Characteristics
TA=25℃, VIN=12V for 3.3V,5V, and Adjustable version and VIN=18V for the 12V version, Io = 0.5A, unless Otherwise
specified.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VOUT
5.5V<VIN<22V, 0.2A<ILOAD<2A
3.168
3.3
3.432
V
η
VIN=12V,ILOAD=2A
-
75
-
%
VOUT
8V< VIN<22V , 0.2A<ILOAD<2A
4.800
5.0
5.200
V
η
VIN=12V,ILOAD=2A
-
80
-
%
VOUT
15V<VIN<22V , 0.2A<ILOAD<2A
11.52
12
12.48
V
η
VIN=16V,ILOAD=2A
-
89
-
%
VFB
5V<VIN<22V, 0.2A<ILOAD<2A
1.193
1.230
1.267
V
η
VIN=12V,ILOAD=2A
-
74
-
%
Feedback bias Current
IFB
VFB = 1.3V
(Adjustable Only)
-
-10
-50
nA
Oscillator Frequency
FOSC
TJ=25 ℃
127
150
173
KHz
When current limit occurred and
VFB<0.5V, TA=25℃
5
15
25
KHz
Io = 2A, No outside circuit and
VFB=0V force driver on
-
1.4
1.6
V
Output
Voltage
ACE1501/2-3.3
Efficiency
Output
Voltage
ACE1501/2-5.0
Efficiency
Output
Voltage
ACE1501/2-1.2
Efficiency
Feedback
Voltage
ACE1501/2-ADJ
Efficiency
Oscillator Frequency OF Short
Circuit Protect
Saturation Voltage
FSCP
VSAT
Max. Duty Cycle ( ON)
DC
VFB = 0V force driver on
-
100
-
%
Min. Duty Cycle ( OFF)
DC
VFB = 12V force driver off
-
0
-
%
Current Limit
ILIMIT
Peak current, No outside circuit and
VFB= 0V force driver on
3.6
4.5
5.5
A
Output Leakage Current No outside
circuit VFB=12V force driver off,
VOUT=0V
-
-
-200
VIN=22V, VOUT=-1V
-5
-
30
Output Leakage Current
ILEAK
µA
Quiescent Current
IQ
VFB = 12V force driver off
-
5
10
mA
Standby Quiescent Current
ISTBY
ON/OFF Pin=5V,VIN=22V
-
70
156
µA
ON/OFF Pin Logic Input
Threshold Voltage
VIL
Low(Regulator(ON)
-
VIH
High(Regulator(OFF)
2.0
VIL
VLOGIC=2.5V(OFF)
VIH
VLOGIC=0.5V(ON)
ON/OFF Pin Logic Input Current
1.3
0.6
-
V
-0.01
-0.1
-1
VER 1.2
µA
4
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Notes:
Thermal Considerations:
The SOP-8 package needs a heat sink under most conditions. The size of the heat sink depends on the input
voltage, the load current and ambient temperature. The ACE150X junction temperature rises above ambient
temperature for a 2A load and different input and output voltages. The data for these curves was taken with the
ACE150X(SOP-8 package) operating as a buck-switching regulator in an ambient temperature of 25℃ (still air).
These temperature increments are all approximate and are affected by many factors.
Higher ambient temperatures require more heat sinker. For the best thermal performance, wide copper traces and
generous amounts of printed circuit board copper should be used in the board layout. ( One exception is the
output(switch) pin, which should not have large areas of copper.) Large areas of copper provide the best transfer of
heat (lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding air, and moving air lowers the thermal resistance even further.
Package thermal resistance and junction temperature increments are affected by a lot of factors. Some of these
factors include board size, shape, thickness, position, location, and even board temperature. Other factors are, trace
width, total printed circuit copper area, copper thickness, single or double-sided, multi-layer board and the amount of
solder on the board. The effectiveness of the PC board to dissipate heat also depends on the size, Furthermore,
some of these components such as the catch diode will add heat to the PC board and the heat can vary as the
input voltage changes. For the inductor, depending on the physical size, type or core material and the DC resistance,
it could either act as a heat sink taking heat away from the board, or it could add heat to the board.
Application Data
3A Diode
3A Diode
VR(V) Surface Mount Through Hole Surface Mount Through Hole
Scgittky
Schottky
Scgittky
Schottky
1N5820
1N5823
20
SK32
SR302
SR502
MBR320
MBR520
1N5821
1N5824
30
SK33
MBR330
50WQ03
SR503
31DQ03
SB530
1N5822
1N5825
SK34
SR304
50WQ04
SR504
40
MBRS340
MBR340
SB540
31DQ04
SR305
SB550
SK35
MBR350
50WQ05
50SQ080
50
MBRS360
31DQ05
50WF10
HER601
MUR320
MUR620
VER 1.2
5
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Quick design component selection table for adjustable output
Output
Voltage
(V)
2
4
6
9
12
15
24
Through Hole Output Capacitor
Panasonic
Nichicon
Feed
HFQ Series
PL Series
forward
(μF/V)
(μF/V)
Capacitor
820/35
820/35
33nF
560/35
470/35
10nF
470/25
470/25
3.3nF
330/35
330/25
1.5nF
330/25
330/25
1nF
220/35
220/25
680pF
220/35
150/35
560pF
Surface Mount Output Capacitor
Panasonic
Nichicon
Feed
HFQ Series
PL Series
forward
(μF/V)
(μF/V)
Capacitor
330/6.3
470/4
33nF
330/6.3
390/6.3
10nF
220/10
330/10
3.3nF
100/16
180/16
1.5nF
100/16
180/16
1nF
68/20
120/20
680pF
33/25
33/25
220pF
Quick design component selection table for Fixed output
Input / Output Condition
Output
Voltage
(V)
Load
Current
(A)
3
5
2
3
3.3
2
Max.
input
Voltage
(V)
8
15
25
9
15
25
5
12
25
6
12
25
Output Capacitor (μF/V)
Through Hole
Surface Mount
Electrolytic
Tantalum
Inductor
Inductance
(μF)
Current
(A)
Nichicon
PL
Series
Panasonic
HFQ
Series
Sprague
595D
Series
AVX
TPS
Series
22
33
47
22
68
68
22
22
33
22
33
47
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.1
3.1
3.1
560/25
330/35
270/35
560/16
180/35
180/35
560/16
560/25
470/35
470/35
330/35
270/50
560/25
330/35
330/35
470/25
180/35
180/35
470/25
560/35
680/35
470/25
330/35
330/35
330/10
330/10
330/10
330/10
270/10
270/10
390/6.3
390/6.3
390/6.3
390/6.3
390/6.3
330/10
220/10
220/10
220/10
220/10
100/10
100/10
330/6.3
330/6.3
330/6.3
330/6.3
330/6.3
220/10
VER 1.2
6
Technology
Typical
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Applications
1. ACE1501 Reference :
Fix Output Voltage Version:
ACE1501
Adjustable Voltage Version :
+5V to +24V
C1
2
3
IN
3.3/2A
SW
L1
+
+
470uF
ACE1501
4
1 NC
FB
GND
5-8
R1
D1
C2
470uF
R2
Power
SOP-8
VOUT = VFB ( I + R1/R2 )
VFB = 1.23V . R2 = 1K - 3K
2. ACE1502 Reference :
Fix Output Voltage Version :
ACE1502
VER 1.2
7
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Adjustable Voltage Version :
2.5V/2A Output Load
ACE1502
VOUT = VFB ( I + R1 )
R2
VFB = 1.23V . R2 = 1K - 3K
Delay Start Circuit :
ACE1502
5
6
7
Application Note
Maximum Power Dissipation Calculation:
PD (max) =[ ( VIN (max) – VO (nom) ) ]x IO (nom) + VIN (max) x IQ
Where: VO(nom) : The nominal output voltage
IO(nom): The nominal output current and
IQ: The quiescent current the regulator consumes at IO(MAX)
VIN(max): The maximum input voltage
VER 1.2
8
Technology
ACE150X Efficiency vs. Temperature (Vin=12V,
Vout=5V,Io=2A)
ACE150X Saturation Voltage vs. Temperature,
(Vcc=12V, VFB=0V,VSD=0)
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
ACE150X Efficiency vs. Temperature (Vin=12V,
Vout=3.3V,Io=2A)
ACE150X Switch Current Limit vs. Temperature
(Vcc=12V, VFB=0V)
Supply Current vs. Temperature (Vcc=12V, No Load, Von/off=0V (Switch ON), Von/off=5V (Switch OFF)
VER 1.2
9
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
ACE150X Threshold voltage vs. Temperature,
(Vcc=12V,Io=100mA)
ACE150X ON/OFF Current vs. ON/OFF Voltage
(Vin=12V)
ACE150X Frequency vs. Temperature,
(Vcc=12V,Io=100mA, Vout=5V)
ACE150X Feedback Current vs. Temperature
(Vcc=12V,Vout=5V,VFB=1.3V)
ACE150X Output Voltage vs. Temperature,
(Vcc=12V,Io=2A)
VER 1.2
10
Technology
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Frequency vs. Temperature,
(Vin=5V, Vout=15V)
Feedback Voltage vs. Temperature
(Vin=5V,Vout=15V)
Supply Current vs. Temperature
(Vin=5V, Vout=15V ; Iout=0V)
Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
(Vout=15V;Iout=0A)
Efficiency vs. Output Current
(Vin=5V, Vout=15V)
ACE150X
Efficiency vs. Output Current
(Vin=3.35V;Vout=15V)
VER 1.2
11
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Packing Information
8-Pin Plastic S.O.I.C.
VER 1.2
12
Technology
ACE150X
150KHz,2A ,PWM Step-Down DC/DC Converter
Notes
ACE does not assume any responsibility for use as critical components in life support devices or systems
without the express written approval of the president and general counsel of ACE Electronics Co., LTD.
As sued herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and shoes failure to perform when properly used in
accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in
a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety
or effectiveness.
ACE Technology Co., LTD.
http://www.ace-ele.com/
VER 1.2
13