Order this document by BD159/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA . . . designed for power output stages for television, radio, phonograph and other consumer product applications. 0.5 AMPERE POWER TRANSISTOR NPN SILICON 350 VOLTS 20 WATTS • Suitable for Transformerless, Line–Operated Equipment • Thermopad{ Construction Provides High Power Dissipation Rating for High Reliability ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Max Unit VCEO 350 Vdc Collector–Base Voltage VCB 375 Vdc Emitter–Base Voltage VEB 5.0 Vdc Collector Current — Continuous Peak IC 0.5 1.0 Adc Base Current IB 0.25 Adc Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25_C PD 20 0.16 Watts W/_C TJ, Tstg – 65 to + 150 _C Symbol Max Unit θJC 6.25 _C/W Collector–Emitter Voltage Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case CASE 77–09 TO–225AA TYPE ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit BVCEO 350 — Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (At rated voltage) ICBO — 100 µAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO — 100 µAdc hFE 30 240 — OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0) ON CHARACTERISTICS DC Current Gain (IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc) Motorola, Inc. 1998 Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 1 BD159 1.0 20 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) 25 15 0.8 VBE @ IC/IB = 10 0.6 VBE @ VCE = 10 V 0.4 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 10 0.2 TJ = + 25°C IC/IB = 5.0 5.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 10 20 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 1. Power–Temperature Derating Curve 1.0 0.7 0.5 500 µs 0.1 0.07 0.05 BONDING WIRE LIMITED THERMALLY LIMITED @ TC = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE) SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED 0.03 0.02 0.01 10 Figure 2. “On” Voltages The Safe Operating Area Curves indicate IC – VCE limits below which the device will not enter secondary breakdown. Collector load lines for specific circuits must fall within the applicable Safe Area to avoid causing a catastrophic failure. To insure operation below, the maximum TJ, power–temperature derating must be observed for both steady state and pulse power conditions. dc 0.2 500 10 µs 1.0 ms TJ = 150°C 0.3 30 50 100 200 300 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 20 30 50 100 200 VCE, COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 300 Figure 3. DC Safe Operating Area 300 VCE = 10 V VCE = 2.0 V hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN 200 TJ = 150°C 100 + 100°C 70 50 + 25°C 30 20 10 – 55°C 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc) 70 100 200 300 500 Figure 4. Current Gain 2 Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data BD159 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS –B– U F Q –A– NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. C M 1 2 3 H K J V G S R 0.25 (0.010) A M M D 2 PL 0.25 (0.010) M A M B M B M DIM A B C D F G H J K M Q R S U V INCHES MIN MAX 0.425 0.435 0.295 0.305 0.095 0.105 0.020 0.026 0.115 0.130 0.094 BSC 0.050 0.095 0.015 0.025 0.575 0.655 5 _ TYP 0.148 0.158 0.045 0.065 0.025 0.035 0.145 0.155 0.040 ––– MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 10.80 11.04 7.50 7.74 2.42 2.66 0.51 0.66 2.93 3.30 2.39 BSC 1.27 2.41 0.39 0.63 14.61 16.63 5 _ TYP 3.76 4.01 1.15 1.65 0.64 0.88 3.69 3.93 1.02 ––– STYLE 1: PIN 1. EMITTER 2. COLLECTOR 3. BASE CASE 77–09 TO–225AA TYPE ISSUE W Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data 3 BD159 Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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