STMICROELECTRONICS STV5728

STV5728
4-HEAD VIDEO AND 2-HEADS HIFI AUDIO
PLAYBACK AND RECORD AMPLIFIER FOR VCR
ONE 5V POWER SUPPLY
PLAYBACK/RECORD MODE SELECTION
THROUGH A LOGIC INPUT
PINNING COMPATIBLE WITH STV5725 AND
STV5727
SO28 PACKAGE
PLAYBACK MODE
LOW NOISE AND WIDE BAND AMPLIFIERS
FOR 4 VIDEO HEADS
AUTOMATIC OFFSET
CANCELLATION
BETWEEN THE 2 SELECTED HEADS
ONE PLAYBACK OUTPUT WITH AGC
ONE PLAYBACK OUTPUT (60dB CONSTANT
GAIN)
ONE OUTPUT FOR AUTOMATIC VIDEO
TRACKING
SP/LP ENVELOPE COMPARATOR OUTPUT
LOW NOISE AMPLIFIERS FOR 2 HIFI HEADS
HIFI OUTPUT GAIN (70dB)
RECORD MODE
TRANSCONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER
VIDEO
AGC AMPLIFIER FOR HIFI
voltage between the two selected heads is automatically cancelled after 32 switching head cycles.
A constant output signal will be available on Pin
YPB thanks to an AGC function (Automatic Gain
Control). The time constant of the AGC is determined by the capacitor value connected to CAGC
Pin. For Automatic Tracking, a signal which is a
function of the selected input signal amplitude is
present on Pin TRIV. For Trick Mode, a signal
resulting from the comparison of the input signal
amplitude is available on ENVC Pin.
SO28
(Plastic Package)
ORDER CODE : STV5728
FOR
PIN CONNECTIONS
H1SP
1
28
SWR
DESCRIPTION
STV5728 is intended for 4 heads VCR applications
with HIFI. It includes all the electrical functions necessaryto achieveplay-back and record processing.
Record or PlaybackMode can be selected through
SWR Pin. SWH allows to select the video head
input (H1SP or H2SP, H1LP or H2LP), while SWM
will select the mode SP or LP. The SWFMH will
select the FM input heads in Playbackand will mute
the HIFI record amplifier in Record Mode.
GNDSP
2
27
SWIN
H2SP
3
26
VCC
IOUTSP
4
25
RECIN
CCOM
5
24
CPB
IOUTLP
6
23
GND
H2LP
7
22
YPB
GNDLP
8
21
TRIV
H1LP
9
20
ENV
Playback Mode (Video)
Signals applied on H1SP, H2SP, H1LP and H2LP
input pins will be amplified by 60dB voltage gain.
IOUTSP and IOUTLP Pins are AC short-circuited to
ground. The input signal can be selected through
SWH and SWM inputs and the corresponding output signal will be available on Pin CPB. The offset
CCOM2
10
19
CAGC
IOUTFM
11
18
FMRIN
H1FM
12
17
FMPB
GNDFM
13
16
SWFMH
H2FM
14
15
VCCFM
May 1997
5728-01.EPS
..
.
.
.
.
..
.
..
.
.
.
1/11
STV5728
BLOCK DIAGRAM
H1SP
REC
60dB
PB
1
2
3
H2SP
S P HEADS
60dB
SWR
28
H2LP
H1LP
H1SP
H2SP
22kΩ
SWH
27
8.2kΩ
SWM
26
Record
Amplifica tor
+5V
VCC
Rrcy
YREC
25
4
Rrcc
CREC
CPB
24
5
CCOM
6
Playba ck
AGC
LP HEADS
60dB
7
23
YPB
22
H2LP
R ADJ
8
60dB
9
H1LP
Record Re ference
Current (FM)
10
21
TRIV (ATR)
20
ENV
Envelope Comp
Detector
CAGC
19
CCOM2
11
70dB
H1FM
Rfmin
Record AGC
12
17
FMPB
13
16
SWFMH
PB REC MUTE
H2FM
FMREC
18
14
70dB
H1FM
OFF
H2FM
ON
15
+5V
VCCFM
STV5728
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Record Mode (Video)
Thecurrent input applied on RECINPin is amplified
througha transconductanceamplifier. Special care
has been taken to speed up commutation from
Playback to Record and from Record to Playback,
avoiding spikes through the loads (the rotary transformers). The recording current level in LP mode is
0.9 time the value of SP one.
Playback Mode (FM HIFI)
Signals applied on H1FM and H2FM input Pins will
be amplified by 70dB voltage gain. IOUTFM Pin is
2/11
AC short-circuited to ground by CCOM1. The input
signal can be selected through SWFMH input and
the correspondingoutput signal will be available on
Pin FMPB.
Record Mode (HIFI)
The current input applied on FMRIN Pin is amplified
through an Automatic Gain Control amplifier. The
recording level can be adjusted thanks to the RADJ
resistance connected to TRIV Pin. Special care has
beentaken to speedup commutationfromPlayback
to Record and from Record to Playback, avoiding
spikes through the loads (the rotary transformers).
5728-02.EPS
HIFI HEADS
STV5728
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Value
Unit
V CC
Power Supply Voltage
6
Tj
Junction Temperature
150
o
0, +70
o
Toper
Operating Temperature
V
C
C
5728-01.TBL
Symbol
Symbol
Rth (j-a)
Parameter
Value
Junction-ambient Thermal Resistance
(IC solded on the PC board)
Max.
Unit
o
75
C/W
5728-02.TBL
THERMAL DATA
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
V CC
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Power Supply
Parameter
4.75
5
5.25
V
5.25
VCCFM
FM HIFI Power Supply
4.75
5
CAGC
AGC Time Constant
4.7
22
nF
CCOM
Decoupling Capacitor
4.7
470
nF
CCOM1
Decoupling Capacitor
4.7
470
Record Current Adjustment Resistor
15
22
RADJ
V
nF
33
kΩ
5728-03.TBL
Symbol
Figure 1 : FM Record Current Amplifier ; Record Current Adjustment Curve
70
Current (mAPP)
60
Recording Level
50
40
30
10
20
30
RADJ Value (kΩ)
A certain ratio must be kept between RADJ and
RFMIN to insure maximum performances with an
average FM recording input voltage around
170mVPP. Some examples are given in the following tables. If the average input voltage is higher (or
lower), the RFMRIN value must be increased (decreased) proportionnaly.
5728-03.EPS
20
40
SET-UP
RADJ
RFMRIN
(1)
15kΩ
1kΩ
(2)
22kΩ
1.5kΩ
(3)
33kΩ
2kΩ
3/11
STV5728
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25oC, unless otherwise specified)
Playback Mode
VCC = 5V, no load on YPB and CPB Pins, RADJ = 22kΩ, after 32 SWH (SWitching Head) cycles.
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ. Max.
Unit
PLAYBACK AMPLIFIER
ICC1
GPB
Supply Current
Playback Gain
Sinewave 600kHz, 0.4mVPP on inputs
40
58
48
60
53
62
mA
dB
nV

√
Hz
pA
Hz

√
EN
Equivalent Voltage Noise
Input grounded via IOUT Pin @ 600kHz,
BW = 10kHz
0.5
0.6
0.7
IN
Equivalent Input Current
Input open @ 6MHz, BW = 10kHz
1.4
2
2.6
Sinewave @ 4MHz, 0.4mV PP
-41
-39
Sinewave @ 600kHz, 0.4mVPP
-50
Sinewave @ 6MHz, 0.4mV PP
-60
-50
dB
0.8
-1
-3
22
500
5
1.35
-200
2.5
0
1
27
730
14
1.75
0
-43
18
1
0
32
950
50
2.15
200
-37
Ω
dB
dB
pF
Ω
Ω
V
mV
dB
5
1.15
-1
-3
160
50
-150
14
1.45
0
-1
200
-44
100
-100
50
Ω
1.85
V
1
dB
1
dB
250 mVPP
-40
dB
150
µA
-50
µA
-1
0
1
dB
0.05
0.28
4.1
1.33
2.27
1.8
3.11
2.95
3.85
0.7
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
CRT1
CRT2
CRT3
RPBSW
BWLCF
BWHCF
CIN
RIN
ZCPB
VDCPB1
DVDC
SHPB1
Crosstalk Between SP Channels
(or LP Channels)
Crosstalk
Crosstalk Between SP1 and LP2
Channels (or SP2 to LP1 Channels)
Playback Switch on Resistor
Attenuation @ 100kHz
Attenuation @ 8MHz
Input Capacitance
Input Resistance
Output Resistance
DC Level on Pin CPB
Head Switch Offset
2nd Harmonic
@ 6MHz
Reference level @ 600kHz
Reference level @ 4MHz
@ 6MHz
@ 6MHz
DC
Sinuswave @ 4MHz, 0.4mVPP
dB
dB
PLAYBACK AGC FUNCTION
ZYPB
VDCPB2
BWLCF2
BWHCF2
VLPB
SHPB2
IPB+
IPBDVLP
Output Impedance @ YPB
DC Level @ YPB
Attenuation @ 100kHz
Attenuation @ 8MHz
Output Amplitude
Second Harmonic
CAGC Sink Current
CAGC Source Current
Reference @ 4MHz, PB AGC locked
Reference @ 4MHz, PB AGC locked
Sinuswave @ 4MHz, 0.4mVPP on input
Sinuswave @ 4MHz, 0.4mVPP on input
AGC Sensitivity
Sinuswave @ 4MHz, 0.2mVPP on input,
-5dB and +6dB
VTRIV0
VTRIV4
VTRIV5
VTRIV6
VTRIV7
VTRIV8
VTRIV9
VTRIV10
FTRIV1
FTRIV2
4/11
Output Level (1)
Output Level (4)
Output Level (5)
Output Level (6)
Output Level (7)
Output Level (8)
Output Level (9)
Output Level (10)
Response Lower Frequency,
Attenuation @ 1MHz
Response Higher Frequency,
Attenuation @ 8MHz
SP mode, Vcpb = 0mVPP @ 4MHz
LP mode, Vcpb = 600mVPP @ 4MHz
SP mode, Vcpb = 100mVPP @ 4MHz
SP mode, Vcpb = 200mVPP @ 4MHz
LP mode, Vcpb = 100mVPP @ 4MHz
LP mode, Vcpb = 200mVPP @ 4MHz
SP mode, Vcpb = 300mVPP @ 4MHz
SP mode, Vcpb = 600mVPP @ 4MHz
Reference : SP mode, Vcpb = 100mVPP
@ 4MHz
Reference : SP mode, Vcpb = 100mVPP
@ 4MHz
1.4
2.2
-6
dB
-1
dB
5728-04.TBL
TRIV FUNCTION
STV5728
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25oC, unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Playback Mode (continued)
VCC = 5V, no load on YPB and CPB Pins, RADJ = 22kΩ
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Sinewave 600µVPP @ 4 MHz on H2SP
Sinewave 600µVPP @ 4 MHz on H1LP
0.65
0.65
4
0
Typ. Max.
Unit
SP/LP ENVELOPE DETECTOR
R OH
R OL
VENVCH
VENVCL
SENS1
SENS2
Output Resistance @ ENVC
Output Resistance @ ENVC
Output Level
Output Level
Sensibility
Sensibility
1.6
1.6
2.8
2.8
5
1
1
kΩ
kΩ
V
V
V
V
mA
dB
nV

√
Hz
pA

√
Hz
dB
Ω
dB
dB
pF
Ω
Ω
V
mV
dB
100µVPP to 600µVPP @ LP input pins
100µVPP to 600µVPP @ SP input pins
4
Sinewave 1.6MHz, 0.2mVPP on inputs
24
66
28
70
32
74
ICCFM1
GPBFM
Supply Current
Playback Gain
ENFM
Equivalent Voltage Noise
Input grounded via IOUT Pin
@ 600kHz, BW = 10kHz
0.4
0.5
0.6
INFM
Equivalent Input Current
Input open @ 1.6MHz, BW = 10kHz
2.4
3.5
5
Crosstalk
Playback Switch on Resistor
Attenuation @ 1MHz
Attenuation @ 2MHz
Input Capacitance
Input Resistance
Output Resistance
DC Level on Pin YFMPB
Head Switch Offset
2nd Harmonic
Sinewave @ 1.6MHz, 0.2mVPP
@ 6MHz
Reference level @ 1.6MHz
Reference level @ 1.6MHz
@ 1.6MHz
@ 1.6MHz
DC
-45
2.4
0
0
35
550
24
1.8
0
-45
-40
5
1
1
CRTFM1
RPBFMSW
BWFMLCF
BWFMHCF
CINFM
RINFM
ZCPBFM
VDCPBFM
DVDCFM
SHPBFM1
VMAXFM
Maximum Output Voltage
Sinuswave @ 1.6MHz, 0.2mVPP
Sinuswave @ 1.6MHz, 2nd harmonic
< -35dB
1.1
-1
-1
100
5
1.4
-200
2
1000
50
2.5
200
-40
VPP
5/11
5728-05.TBL
PLAYBACK AMPLIFIER (HIFI)
STV5728
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25oC, unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Record Mode
VCC = 5V, VCCFM = 5V, RADJ = 22kΩ, SWR = 5V, CCOM = 470nF, CCOM1 = 470nF, RRCY = 2.2kΩ,
RRCC = 8.2kΩ, RFMIN = 1.5kΩ, SWFMH = 5V, SWM = 0V (SP Mode).
Load 10µH//1kΩ for each simulated head.
Damping network of 1nF/620Ω connected between each record output and Ground.
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ. Max.
Unit
RECORD AMPLIFIER (Video)
ICC2
Current Supply
60
74
86
mA
IHA0
DC Current through IOUTSP or
IOUTLP
27
42
54
mA
IHA2
2nd Harmonic
VRCY = 300mVPP @ 4MHz
-49
-40
dB
IMAX
0
1
Maximum Current
@ 4MHz, 2nd harmonic < 35dB
35
BWRECL
Attenuation at 100kHz
Reference level @ 600kHz
-1
BWRECH
mAPP
dB
Attenuation at 8MHz
Reference level @ 4MHz
-2
0
1
dB
TRSP
Transconductance SP
VIN = 300mVPP @ 4MHz
66
70
74
mA/V
TRLP
Transconductance LP
VIN = 300mVPP @ 4MHz, SWM = 5V
60
64
68
mA/V
RSAT
Output Stage Resistance
@ 4MHz
5
11
20
Ω
TRR
Transconductance Ratio
TRSP / TRLP
0.8
1
1.2
dB
RIOUT
Impedance on IOUTSP (IOUTLP)
∆V = 1V
40
100
300
kΩ
VTRIVR
Voltage on TRIV Pin
2
2.4
2.8
V
48
76
104
mA
RECORD AMPLIFIER (FM HIFI)
ICCFM2
Current Supply
IHFM0
DC Current through IOUT
26
49
72
mA
IHFM1
Fundamental
VFMREC = 170mVPP @ 1.6MHz
32
37
42
mAPP
IHFM2
2nd Harmonic
VRCY = 170mVPP @ 1.6MHz
-52
-46
-40
dB
BWRECL
Attenuation at 1MHz
Reference level @ 1.6MHz, AGC locked
-1
0
1
dB
BWFMRH
Attenuation at 2MHz
Reference level @ 1.6MHz, AGC locked
-1
0
1
dB
DVLRFM
record AGC Sensibility
VIN = 170mVPP ±3dB @ 1.6MHz
-1
0
1
dB
RSATFM
Output Stage Resistance
I = 10mA
7
15
50
mute
VIN = 300mVPP @ F = 4MHz
40
60
Impedance on IOUTFM
∆V = 1V
RIOUTFM
IREC+
CAGC Sink Current
IREC-
CAGC Source Current
6/11
Ω
dB
6
36
72
kΩ
50
100
150
µA
-150
-100
-50
µA
5728-06.TBL
ATT1
STV5728
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25oC, unless otherwise specified) (continued)
Record Mode (continued)
VCC = 5V, VCCFM = 5V, RADJ = 22kΩ, SWR = 5V, CCOM = 470nF, CCOM1 = 470nF, RRCY = 2.2kΩ,
RRCC = 8.2kΩ, RFMIN = 1.5kΩ, SWFMH = 5V, SWM = 0V (SP Mode).
Load 10µH//1kΩ for each simulated head.
Damping network of 1nF/620Ω connected between each record output and Ground.
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ. Max.
Unit
SWITCHING LEVELS (Video)
VSWIN1
SWIN Input Threshold
Selects head H2SP
0
0.4
V
VSWIN2
SWIN Input Threshold
Selects head H1SP
1
2.2
V
VSWIN3
SWIN Input Threshold
Selects head H1LP
2.8
4
V
VSWIN4
SWIN Input Threshold
Selects head H2LP
4.6
5
V
ISWIN1
VSWIN = 0V
Input current
-1
-0.5
-0.1
µA
ISWIN2
VSWIN = 1.5V
Input current
0.1
0.4
2
µA
ISWIN3
VSWIN = 3.5V
Input current
0.1
0.4
2
µA
ISWIN4
VSWIN = 5V
Input current
0.1
0.5
2
µA
VSWRH
SWR Input Threshold
Selects record mode
3.5
5
V
VSWRL
SWR Input Threshold
Selects playback mode
0
ISWRH
VSWR = 5V
Input current
0
0.1
-10
-5
ISWRL
1.5
V
5
µA
-0.5
µA
500
ns
VSWR = 0V
Input current
TON
Switching Delay
Signal appears on CPB
T1
Delay from Playback to Record :
Signal Disappears on Pin CPB
1
µs
T2
Delay from Record to Playback :
Signal Appears on Pin CPB
800
µs
T3
Delay from Playback to Record :
Signal Appears on Pin IOUTSP or
IOUTLP
20
µs
T4
Delay from Record to Playback :
Signal Disappears on Pin IOUTSP
or IOUTLP
1
µs
VFMH
SWFMH Input Threshold
3.5
5
V
VFML
SWFMH Input Threshold
0
1.5
V
TONFM
Switching Delay
500
ns
T1FM
Delay from Playback to Record :
Signal Disappears on Pin FMPB
5
µs
T2FM
Delay from Record to Playback :
Signal Appears on Pin FMPB
400
µs
T3FM
Delay from Playback to Record :
Signal Appears on Pin IOUTFM
20
µs
T4FM
Delay from Record to Playback :
Signal Disappears on Pin IOUTFM
1
µs
Signal appears on FMPB
0
ISWFMHH
VSWFMR = 5V
Input current
0
0.1
5
µA
ISWFMHL
VSWFMH = 0V
Input current
-10
-5
-0.5
µA
7/11
5728-07.TBL
SWITCHING LEVELS (Video)
STV5728
INPUTS/OUTPUTS EQUIVALENT INTERNAL DIAGRAMS
Figure 1
Figure 2
VCC
VCC
H1SP/H2SP/
H1LP/H2LP/
H1FM/H2FM
pins 1/3/7/9/12/14
IOUTSP / IOUTLP /
IOUTFM
Pins 4/6/11
54kΩ
13.5V
VCC
66Ω
Figure 3
5728-06.EPS
5728-05.EPS
CCOM/CCOM2
Pins 5/10
VCC
Figure 4
VCC
VCC
5728-07.EPS
Figure 5
4kΩ
5728-08.EPS
SWFMH/SWR
Pins 16/28
VCCFM 15
Figure 6
VCC
VCC
VCC
VCC
FMRIN/RECIN
Pins 18/25
8/11
5728-10.EPS
5728-09.EPS
FMPB/YPB/CP B
Pins 17/22/24
STV5728
INPUTS/OUTPUTS EQUIVALENT INTERNAL DIAGRAMS (continued)
Figure 7
Figure 8
VCC
VCC
VCC
VCC
VCC
1500Ω
ENV 20
CAGC 19
Figure 9
5728-12.EPS
5728-11.EPS
1500Ω
Figure 10
VCC
VCC
VCC
120Ω
SWIN 27
TRIV 21
5728-14.EPS
2.4V
5728-13.EPS
VCC
9/11
STV5728
TYPICAL APPLICATION
H1S P
RE C
60dB
PB
1
2
3
H2S P
1nF
620Ω
Re c ord
Amplifica tor
60dB
S WR
28
H2LP
H1LP
H1S P
H2S P
22kΩ
S WH
27
8.2kΩ
S WM
+5V
26
Rrcy : 2.2kΩ 22nF
YREC
S P HEADS
4
25
5
24
Rrcc : 8.2kΩ 22nF
CREC
470nF
1nF
620Ω
CP B
CCOM
6
P layba ck
AGC
LP HEADS
60dB
7
23
YPB
22
H2LP
R ADJ : 22kΩ
8
60dB
9
Re cord Re fere nce
Curre nt (FM)
10
22nF
CAGC
19
22nF
CCOM2
HIFI HEADS
70dB
H1FM
Rfmin : 12kΩ
Re cord AGC
12
13
70dB
H2FM
FMREC
18
11
14
17
FMPB
16
S WFMH
P B REC MUTE
H1FM
OFF
H2FM
ON
15
22µH
+5V
VCC
100nF
22 F
5728-04.EPS
620Ω
ENV
Enve lope Comp
20
H1LP
470nF
1nF
TRIV (ATR)
21
De te ctor
S TV5728
SWITCH TABLE (Video)
SWM
L
L (PB)
H
SWH
Channel
L
H2SP
H
H1SP
L
H1LP
H
H2LP
L
L
L
H
HIGH if LP < SP
LOW if LP > SP
SP
H
H (REC)
ENVC
5728-08.TBL
SWR
LP
H
SWITCH TABLE (FM HIFI)
L
H
10/11
SWFMH
Channel
L
H2FM
H
H1FM
Record Mute
L
ON
H
OFF
5728-09.TBL
SWR
STV5728
PM-SO28.EPS
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
28 PINS - PLASTIC MICROPACKAGE (SO)
Dimensions
Millimeters
Typ.
0.1
0.35
0.23
Max.
2.65
0.2
0.49
0.32
Min.
Inches
Typ.
0.004
0.014
0.009
0.5
Max.
0.104
0.0078
0.019
0.013
0.020
o
45 (Typ.)
17.7
10
18.1
10.65
0.697
0.394
1.27
16.51
7.4
0.4
0.713
0.419
0.050
0.65
7.6
1.27
0.291
0.016
0.299
0.050
SO28C.TBL
A
a1
b
b1
C
c1
D
E
e
e3
F
L
S
Min.
o
8 (Max.)
Information furni shed is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Micr oelectronics assumes no responsibility
for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No licence is granted by implication or otherwise und erany patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This pu blication supersedes and replaces all
information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life
support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1997 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
Purchase of I 2C Components of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics, conveys a license under the Philips
I2C Patent. Rights to use these components in a I2C system, is granted provided that the system conforms to
2
the I C Standard Specifications as defined by Philips.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco
The Netherlands - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
11/11