19-2008; Rev 0; 4/01 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 Features ♦ Low RON 0.4Ω max (+3V Supply) 1.2Ω max (+1.8V Supply) ♦ 0.1Ω max RON Flatness (+3V Supply) ♦ +1.6V to +3.6V Single-Supply Operation ♦ Available in 5-Pin SC70 Packages ♦ Fast Switching: tON = 18ns max, tOFF = 12ns max ♦ +1.8V CMOS Logic Compatible (+3V Supply) ♦ Pin Compatible with MAX4594 (MAX4715) Pin Compatible with MAX4595 (MAX4716) Applications Power Routing Battery-Operated Equipment Audio and Video Signal Routing Low-Voltage Data-Acquisition Systems Ordering Information Communications Circuits PART TEMP. RANGE PINPACKAGE TOP MARK MAX4715EXK-T MAX4716EXK-T -40°C to +85°C -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70-5 5 SC70-5 ACJ ACK PCMCIA Cards Cellular Phones Modems Hard Drives Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables TOP VIEW MAX4716 MAX4715 COM 1 5 V+ COM 1 5 V+ 4 IN NC 2 NO 2 GND 3 4 IN GND 3 SC70-5 SC70-5 MAX4715 LOGIC 0 1 MAX4716 SWITCH OFF ON LOGIC 0 1 SWITCH ON OFF SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT. ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1 For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Maxim Distribution at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. MAX4715/MAX4716 General Description The MAX4715/MAX4716 are low on-resistance, lowvoltage, single-pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches that operate from a +1.6V to +3.6V single supply. The MAX4715 is normally open (NO), and the MAX4716 is normally closed (NC). These devices also have fast switching speeds (tON = 18ns max, tOFF = 12ns max). When powered from a +3V supply, the MAX4715/ MAX4716 offer 0.4Ω max on-resistance (RON) with 0.1Ω max RON flatness. Their digital logic inputs are +1.8V CMOS compatible when using a single +3V supply. The MAX4715 is pin compatible with the MAX4594, and the MAX4716 is pin compatible with the MAX4595. The MAX4715/MAX4716 are available in SC70-5 packages. MAX4715/MAX4716 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltages Referenced to GND V+, IN .......................................................................-0.3V to +4V COM, NO, NC (Note 1).................................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V) Continuous Current NO, NC to COM .............................±300mA Peak Switch Current NO, NC to COM (pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle max) ....................... ±600mA Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) 5-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above +70°C) ..............247mW Operating Temperature Range MAX471_EXK...................................................-40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................ +300°C Note 1: Signals on NO, NC, or COM exceeding V+ or GND are clamped by internal diodes. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply (V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, VIH = +1.4V, VIL = +0.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V+ = +3.0V and TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3) PARAMETER ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On-Resistance (Note 6) SYMBOL CONDITIONS TA VCOM, VNO, VNC RON MIN TYP 0 +25°C V+ = 2.7V, ICOM = 100mA, VNO or VNC = 1.5V TMIN to TMAX V+ = 2.7V, ICOM = 100mA, VNO or VNC = 0.6, 1.5V, 2.1V TMIN to TMAX 0.3 MAX UNITS V+ V 0.4 0.45 +25°C 0.05 0.09 On-Resistance Flatness (Note 4) RFLAT(ON) NO, NC Off-Leakage Current INO(OFF) or V+ = 3.3V, VCOM = 0.3V, 3V INC(OFF) or VNO or VNC = 3V, 0.3V +25°C -1 TMIN to TMAX -10 COM Off-Leakage Current ICOM(OFF) V+ = 3.3V, VCOM = 0.3V, 3V VNO or VNC = 3V, 0.3V +25°C -1 TMIN to TMAX -10 COM On-Leakage Current ICOM(ON) V+ = 3.3V, VCOM = 0.3V, 3V, VNO or VNC = 0.3V, 3V or floating +25°C -2 2 TMIN to TMAX -10 10 0.1 0.01 1 10 0.01 1 10 Ω Ω nA nA nA DYNAMIC tON VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 TMIN to TMAX Turn-Off Time tOFF VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 TMIN to TMAX Charge Injection Q +25°C 12 18 20 6 12 15 ns ns VGEN = 0, RGEN = 0, CL = 1.0nF, Figure 2 +25°C 20 pC Off-Isolation (Note 5) VISO f = 1MHz, VCOM = 1VRMS, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF, Figure 3 +25°C -54 dB Total Harmonic Distortion THD f = 20Hz to 20kHz, VCOM = 2VP-P, RL = 32Ω +25°C 0.01 % f = 1MHz, Figure 4 +25°C 55 pF COM Off-Capacitance CCOM(OFF) f = 1MHz, Figure 4 +25°C 55 pF COM On-Capacitance CCOM(ON) f = 1MHz, Figure 4 +25°C 80 pF NC or NO Off-Capacitance 2 +25°C Turn-On Time CNO(OFF) CNC(OFF) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 (V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, VIH = +1.4V, VIL = +0.5V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V+ = +3.0V and TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3) PARAMETER LOGIC INPUT Input Voltage Low SYMBOL TA MIN TYP VIL Input Voltage High VIH Input Leakage Current SUPPLY Power-Supply Range IIN Positive Supply Current CONDITIONS 0.5 1.4 VIN = 0 or V+ 1.6 V+ = +3.6V, VIN = 0 or V+ +25°C UNITS V V -1 V+ I+ MAX 0.04 TMIN to TMAX 1 µA 3.6 V 0.2 2 µA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +1.8V Supply (V+ = +1.8V, VIH = +1V, VIL = +0.4V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3) PARAMETER ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On-Resistance SYMBOL CONDITIONS TA VCOM, VNO, VNC RON MIN TYP 0 +25°C ICOM = 10mA, VNO or VNC = 0.9V TMIN to TMAX 0.6 MAX UNITS V+ V 1.2 2.5 NO or NC Off-Leakage Current INO(OFF)or INC(OFF) VCOM = 0.3V, 1.5V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V, 0.3V +25°C -1 1 TMIN to TMAX -10 10 COM Off-Leakage Current ICOM(OFF) VCOM = 0.3V, 1.5V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V, 0.3V +25°C -1 1 TMIN to TMAX -10 10 COM On-Leakage Current ICOM(ON) VCOM = 1.5V, 0.3V, VNO or VNC = 1.5V, 0.3V, or floating +25°C -2 2 TMIN to TMAX -10 10 TMIN to TMAX Ω nA nA nA DYNAMIC Turn-On Time tON VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 Turn-Off Time tOFF VNO or VNC = 1.5V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 Charge Injection Q VGEN = 0, RGEN = 0, CL = 1nF, Figure 2 +25°C +25°C 18 9 TMIN to TMAX +25°C 25 30 20 25 40 ns ns pC _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MAX4715/MAX4716 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +3V Supply (continued) ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +1.8V Supply (continued) (V+ = +1.8V, VIH = +1V, VIL = +0.4V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS TA MIN TYP MAX UNITS LOGIC INPUT Input Voltage Low VIL Input Voltage High VIH Input Leakage Current IIN VIN = 0 or V+ I+ VIN = 0 or V+ 0.4 V 1 µA 1 V SUPPLY Positive Supply Current +25°C 0.04 0.2 TMIN to TMAX 2 µA Note 2: The algebraic convention, where the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive value a maximum, is used in this data sheet. Note 3: SC70-packaged parts are 100% tested at +25°C. Limits across the full temperature range are guaranteed by design and correlation. Note 4: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum values of on-resistance as measured over the specified analog signal range. Note 5: Off-Isolation = 20log10 [VCOM / (VNC or VNO)], VCOM = output, VNC or VNO = input to off switch. Note 6: Guaranteed by design. Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE OVER TEMPERATURE 0.50 0.45 0.4 TA = +85°C TA = +65°C RON (Ω) V+ = +2.7V V+ = +3.0V V+ = +3.3V 0.30 0.25 TA = 0°C 0.2 14 tOFF 12 10 TA = -40°C 0.20 V+ = +2.7V ICOM = 100mA V+ = +3.6V 0.15 8 RL = 50Ω 0.1 0.10 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 VCOM (V) 4 TA = -20°C tON 16 0.3 V+ = +2.0V 0.40 0.35 TA = +25°C 18 MAX4715/16 toc03 ICOM = 100mA tON/tOFF (ns) V+ = +1.8V 0.55 MAX4715/16 toc01 0.60 TURN-ON/OFF TIMES vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAX4715/16 toc02 ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE RON (Ω) MAX4715/MAX4716 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 2.5 3.0 3.5 6 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 VCOM (V) 2.0 2.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.0 3.5 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 ON/OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 11.5 tOFF 11.0 100 ICOM(ON) 2.5 2.0 60 ICOM(OFF) 40 1.0 40 60 0 -40 80 -20 TEMPERATURE (°C) 0 60 40 TEMPERATURE (°C) 80 0 THD (%) LOSS (dB) 0.1 0.01 ON-PHASE -80 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 1.2 -20 -60 1.0 LOGIC THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE RL = 32Ω V+ = 3V -40 0.5 VCOM (V) MAX4715/16 toc09 1 MAX4715/16 toc07 ON-LOSS 20 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY FREQUENCY RESPONSE 20 0 OFF-ISOLATION -100 MAX4715/16 toc08 20 LOGIG THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V) 0 V+ = 1.8V CL = 1nF 20 0 10.5 -20 80 1.5 0.5 -40 V+ = 3V CL = 1nF 120 Q (pC) 12.0 3.0 140 MAX4715/16 toc05 V+ = 3.3V 3.5 ON/OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) tON 12.5 tON/tOFF (ns) V+ = +2.7V RL = 50Ω CL = 35pF CHARGE INJECTION vs. COM VOLTAGE 4.0 MAX4715/16 toc04 13.0 MAX4715/16 toc06 TURN-ON/OFF TIMES vs. TEMPERATURE 1.1 1.0 0.9 VIN RISING 0.8 0.7 VIN FALLING 0.6 0.5 -120 10k 100k 1000k 1M 10M 0.4 0.001 100M 10 100 FREQUENCY (Hz) 1k 10k 100k 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) FREQUENCY (Hz) Pin Description PIN NAME MAX4715 MAX4716 1 1 COM FUNCTION Analog Switch—Common 2 — NO Analog Switch—Normally Open — 2 NC Analog Switch—Normally Closed 3 3 GND 4 4 IN Digital Control Input 5 5 V+ Positive Supply Input Ground _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MAX4715/MAX4716 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) MAX4715/MAX4716 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 Detailed Description The MAX4715/MAX4716 are low on-resistance (RON), low-voltage, single-pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches that operate from a +1.6V to +3.6V single supply. The MAX4715 is normally open (NO), and the MAX4716 is normally closed (NC). When powered from a +3V supply, their 0.4Ω R ON allows high continuous currents to be switched in a variety of applications. with a +3.3V supply, IN may be driven low to GND and high to +3.6V. Driving IN Rail-to-Rail® minimizes power consumption. Analog Signal Levels Analog signals that range over the entire supply voltage (V+ to GND) can be passed with very little change in on-resistance (see Typical Operating Characteristics). The switches are bidirectional, so the NO, NC, and COM pins can be used as either inputs or outputs. Applications Information Logic Inputs Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola Ltd. The MAX4715/MAX4716 logic inputs can be driven up to +3.6V regardless of the supply voltage. For example, Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams MAX4715 MAX4716 V+ NO OR NC VN_ LOGIC INPUT V+ COM VINH VINL VOUT RL 50Ω CL 35pF t OFF IN VOUT GND LOGIC INPUT 50% SWITCH OUTPUT 0.9 x VOUT t ON CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE. RL VOUT = VN_ RL + RON ( 0.9 ✕ V0UT 0V LOGIC INPUT WAVEFORMS INVERTED FOR SWITCHES THAT HAVE THE OPPOSITE LOGIC SENSE. ) Figure 1. Switching Time V+ MAX4715 MAX4716 ∆VOUT V+ RGEN V GEN NO OR NC VOUT COM VOUT IN OFF CL GND ON OFF IN VINL to VINH IN OFF ON OFF Q = (∆V OUT )(C L ) IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION; INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH. Figure 2. Charge Injection 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 +5V 10nF OFF-ISOLATION = 20log VOUT VIN ON-LOSS = 20log VOUT VIN NETWORK ANALYZER 0V OR V+ V+ IN 50Ω VIN 50Ω COM 50Ω USE ONLY FOR ISOLATION VOUT MAX4715 MAX4716 NO MEAS REF GND 50Ω 50Ω MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORTS AT IC TERMINALS. OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND “OFF” NO_ OR NC_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. ON-LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND “ON” NO_ OR NC_TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED. Figure 3. On-Loss and Off-Isolation Chip Information V+ 10nF MAX4715 MAX4716 V+ TRANSISTOR COUNT: 135 PROCESS: CMOS COM IN CAPACITANCE METER f = 1MHz VINL OR VINH NC or NO GND Figure 4. Channel Off/On-Capacitance _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MAX4715/MAX4716 Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) 0.4Ω, Low-Voltage, Single-Supply SPST Analog Switches in SC70 SC70, 5L.EPS MAX4715/MAX4716 Package Information Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 8 _____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2001 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.