DISCRETE CERAMICS DATA SHEET RC01/11/21/31 5% General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 Product specification Supersedes data of 6th April 2000 File under Discrete Ceramics, ACM2 2000 Oct 16 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% FEATURES DESCRIPTION • Low assembly costs The resistors are constructed on a high grade ceramic body (aluminium oxide). Internal metal electrodes are added at each end and connected by a resistive paste which is applied to the top surface of the substrate. The composition of the paste is adjusted to give the approximate resistance required and the value is trimmed to within tolerance, by laser cutting of this resistive layer. • High component and equipment reliability • Excellent performance at high frequency, especially the RC31 • Complete standard SMD family. APPLICATIONS • All general purpose applications. The resistive layer is covered with a protective coat and printed with the resistance value. Finally, the two external end terminations are added. For ease of soldering the outer layer of these end terminations is a lead/tin alloy. QUICK REFERENCE DATA VALUE DESCRIPTION Size code RC01 RC11 RC21 RC31 1206 (3216) 0805 (2012) 0603 (1608) 0402 (1005) 1 Ω to 10 MΩ Resistance range ±5%; jumper; E24 series Resistance tolerance and E-series Temperature coefficient: ≤250 ±250 × 10−6/K 1 Ω ≤ R < 10 Ω ≤±200 × 10−6/K 10 Ω < R ≤ 10 MΩ Maximum dissipation at Tamb = 70 °C Maximum permissible voltage 0.25 W 0.125 W 0.063 W/0.1 W 0.063 W 200 V (DC or RMS) 150 V (DC or RMS) 50 V (DC or RMS) 50 V (DC or RMS) Climatic category (IEC 60068) 55/155/56 Basic specification 2000 Oct 16 IEC 60115-8 2 55/125/56 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% ORDERING INFORMATION Table 1 Ordering code indicating resistor type and packaging ORDERING CODE 2322 ... ..... TYPE TOL. (%) PAPER TAPE ON REEL(1) 5000 units 10000 units BULK CASE 20000 units 50000 units RC01 ±5 711 61... 711 51... 711 81... − RC11 ±5 730 61... 730 71... 730 81... − RC21 ±5 702 60... 702 70... 702 81... − RC31 ±5 − RC01(1) − 711 91032 711 91005 711 92004 RC11(1) − 730 91002 730 91003 RC21(2) − 702 96001 702 97001 RC31(2) − − 705 91001 − 10000 units − 731 81... − 25000 units − − 702 80... − − − − − 730 92002 − 731 91006 − 702 92002 − − 702 91002 − 705 91007 − − 705 70... 705 87... Jumper 0 Ω Notes 1. The jumper has a maximum resistance Rmax = 50 mΩ and a rated current IR = 2 A. 2. The jumper has a maximum resistance Rmax = 50 mΩ and a rated current IR = 1 A. Ordering code (12NC) • The resistors have a 12-digit ordering code starting with 2322 • The subsequent 5 digits indicate the resistor type and packaging; see Table 1. • The remaining 3 digits indicate the resistance value: – The first 2 digits indicate the resistance value. – The last digit indicates the resistance decade in accordance with Table 2. 2000 Oct 16 Table 2 Last digit of 12NC RESISTANCE DECADE LAST DIGIT 1 to 9.1 Ω 8 10 to 91.0 Ω 9 100 to 910 Ω 1 1 to 9.1 kΩ 2 10 to 91.0 kΩ 3 100 to 910 kΩ 4 1 to 9.1 MΩ 5 10 MΩ 6 3 ORDERING EXAMPLE The ordering code of a RC11 resistor, value 4700 Ω with ±5% tolerance, supplied on paper tape of 5000 units per reel is: 2322 730 61472. Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION DERATING Product characterization The power that the resistor can dissipate depends on the operating temperature; see Fig.1. Standard values of nominal resistance are taken from the E24 series for resistors with a tolerance of ±5%. The values of the E24 series are in accordance with “IEC publication 60063”. Limiting values CCA443 100 Pmax (%Prated) LIMITING VOLTAGE(1) (V) LIMITING POWER (W) RC01 200 0.25 RC11 150 0.125 RC21 50 0.063/0.1 RC31 50 0.063 TYPE 50 RC31 0 − 55 0 2000 Oct 16 50 70 100 125 155 Tamb (°C) Note 1. This is the maximum voltage that may be continuously applied to the resistor element, see “IEC publication 60115-8”. RC01 RC11 RC21 Fig.1 Maximum dissipation (Pmax) in percentage of rated power as a function of the ambient temperature (Tamb). 4 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% PULSE LOADING CAPABILITIES MBD641 10 4 handbook, full pagewidth Vmax (V) 1.2/50 µs 10 3 10/700 µs 10 2 10 10 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 R n (Ω) These pulses may not be applied on a regular basis. Fig.2 Maximum permissible peak pulse voltage without failing to ‘open circuit’ in accordance with DIN IEC 60040 (CO) 533 for type: RC01. MBD587 10 4 handbook, full pagewidth Vmax (V) 1.2/50 µs 10 3 10/700 µs 10 2 10 10 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 These pulses may not be applied on a regular basis. Fig.3 2000 Oct 16 Maximum permissible peak pulse voltage without failing to ‘open circuit’ in accordance with DIN IEC 60040 (CO) 533 for type: RC11. 5 R n (Ω) 10 7 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% MBD590 4 10 handbook, full pagewidth Vmax (V) 10 3 1.2/50 µs 10/700 µs 10 2 10 10 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 R n (Ω) These pulses may not be applied on a regular basis. Fig.4 Maximum permissible peak pulse voltage without failing to ‘open circuit’ in accordance with DIN IEC 60040 (CO) 533 for type: RC21. CCB508 103 handbook, full pagewidth ^ Vmax (V) 1.2/50 µs 10/700 µs 102 10 1 1 10 102 103 104 105 These pulses may not be applied on a regular basis. Fig.5 2000 Oct 16 Maximum permissible peak pulse voltage without failing to ‘open circuit’ in accordance with DIN IEC 60040 (CO) 533 for type: RC31. 6 Rn (Ω) 106 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% MLB383 10 3 ^ P max (W) 10 2 single pulse 10 t p /t i = 1000 1 rep. pulse 10 1 10 6 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 1 t i (s) Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC01; maximum permissible peak pulse power ( Pˆ max ) as a function of pulse duration for R ≤ 10 kΩ, single pulse and repetitive pulse tp/ti = 1000. Fig.6 MGA209 700 handbook, full pagewidth ^ Vmax (V) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 10 – 6 Fig.7 2000 Oct 16 10 – 5 10 – 4 10 – 3 10 – 2 10 –1 t i (s) ˆ max ) as a Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC01; maximum permissible peak pulse voltage ( V function of pulse duration. 7 1 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% MBD588 3 10 handbook, full pagewidth P max (W) 10 2 single pulse 10 t p /t i =1000 1 10 1 10 6 Fig.8 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 1 t i (s) Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC11; maximum permissible peak pulse power ( Pˆ max ) as a function of pulse duration for R ≤ 10 kΩ, single pulse and repetitive pulse tp/ti = 1000. MLB722 600 handbook, full pagewidth Vmax (V) 400 200 0 10 6 Fig.9 2000 Oct 16 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 t i (s) 1 ˆ max ) as a Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC11; maximum permissible peak pulse voltage ( V function of pulse duration. 8 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% MBD591 2 10full handbook, pagewidth P max (W) 10 single pulse t p /t i =1000 1 10 1 10 2 10 6 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 1 t i (s) Fig.10 Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC21; maximum permissible peak pulse power ( Pˆ max ) as a function of pulse duration for R ≤ 10 kΩ, single pulse and repetitive pulse tp/ti = 1000. MBD592 300 handbook, full pagewidth Vmax (V) 200 100 0 10 6 10 5 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 t i (s) 1 Fig.11 Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC21; maximum permissible peak pulse voltage ( Vˆ max ) as a function of pulse duration. 2000 Oct 16 9 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 RC01/11/21/31 5% CCB509 103 handbook, full pagewidth ^ Pmax (V) 102 10 single pulse 1 10−1 10−6 10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2 10−1 ti (s) 1 Fig.12 Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC31; maximum permissible peak pulse power ( Pˆ max ) as a function of pulse duration for R ≤ 10 kΩ, single pulse and repetitive pulse tp/ti = 1000. CCB507 200 handbook, full pagewidth ^ Vmax (V) 150 100 50 0 10−6 10−5 10−4 10−3 10−2 10−1 ti (s) 1 ˆ max ) as a Fig.13 Pulse on a regular basis for type: RC31; maximum permissible peak pulse voltage ( V function of pulse duration. 2000 Oct 16 10 Philips Components Product specification General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 MECHANICAL DATA RC01/11/21/31 5% Outlines Mass per 100 units TYPE MASS (g) RC01 1.0 RC11 0.55 RC21 0.25 RC31 0.058 handbook, 4 columns T ,, ,, ,, ,, ,, , ,, ,,,,,, ,,,,,, 22R ,,,,,, ,,,,,, tb Marking tt Each resistor, except RC31, is marked with a three digit code (occasionally four digit) on the protective coating to designate the nominal resistance value. W 3-DIGIT MARKING protective coat resistor layer inner electrode end termination ceramic substrate protective coat marking MBE940 For values up to 91 Ω the R is used as a decimal point. For values of 100 Ω or greater the first 2 digits are significant, the third indicates the number of zeros to follow. L For dimensions see Table 3. Fig.14 Outlines. Example MARKING RESISTANCE 12R 12 Ω 823 82 kΩ 4-DIGIT MARKING For values up to 976 Ω the R is used as a decimal point. For values of 1 kΩ or greater the first 3 digits are significant, the fourth indicates the number of zeros to follow. Table 3 Chip resistor types and relevant physical dimensions; see Fig.14 TYPE L (mm) W (mm) T (mm) tt (mm) tb (mm) RC01 3.20 +0.10/−0.20 1.60 ±0.15 0.55 ±0.10 0.45 ±0.25 0.50 ±0.25 RC11 2.00 ±0.15 1.25 ±0.15 0.55 ±0.10 0.40 ±0.20 0.40 ±0.20 RC21 1.60 ±0.10 0.80 +0.15/−0.05 0.45 ±0.10 0.30 ±0.20 0.30 ±0.20 RC31 1.00 ±0.05 0.50 ±0.05 0.35 ±0.05 0.20 ±0.10 0.25 ±0.10 Example MARKING RESISTANCE 12R0 12 Ω 8202 82 kΩ PACKAGE MARKING The packaging is also marked and includes resistance value, tolerance, catalogue number, quantity, production period, batch number and source code. 2000 Oct 16 11 Essentially all tests are carried out in accordance with the schedule of “IEC publication 60115-8”, category LCT/UCT/56 (rated temperature range: Lower Category Temperature, Upper Category Temperature; damp heat, long term, 56 days). The testing also covers the requirements specified by EIA and EIAJ. The tests are carried out in accordance with IEC publication 60068, “Recommended basic climatic and mechanical robustness testing procedure for electronic components” and under standard atmospheric conditions according to “IEC 60068-1”, subclause 5.3. Temperature: 15 °C to 35 °C Relative humidity: 45% to 75% Air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa (860 mbar to 1060 mbar). In Table 4 the tests and requirements are listed with reference to the relevant clauses of “IEC publications 60115-8 and 60068” ; a short description of the test procedure is also given. In some instances deviations from the IEC recommendations were necessary for our method of specifying. All soldering tests are performed with mildly activated flux. Table 4 Test procedures and requirements IEC 60115-8 CLAUSE IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD REQUIREMENTS TEST PROCEDURE RC01 RC11 RC21 RC31 Philips Components Unless otherwise specified the following values apply: General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 2000 Oct 16 TESTS AND REQUIREMENTS Tests in accordance with the schedule of IEC publication 60115-8 12 4.4.1 visual examination 4.4.2 dimensions (see Fig.14) gauge (mm) no holes; clean surface; no visible damage 4.5 resistance applied voltage (+0/−10%): see Table 3 R − Rnom: max. ±5% R < 10 Ω: 0.1 V 10 Ω ≤ R < 100 Ω: 0.3 V 100 Ω ≤ R < 1 kΩ: 1 V 1 kΩ ≤ R < 10 kΩ: 3 V 10 kΩ ≤ R < 100 kΩ: 10 V 100 kΩ ≤ R < 1 MΩ: 25 V 45 (Xa) resistance to soldering heat unmounted chips; 10 ±1 s; 260 ±5 °C component solvent resistance isopropyl alcohol or H2O followed by brushing in accordance with “MIL 202 F” no visible damage no visible damage ∆R/R max.: ±(0.5% +0.05 Ω) ∆R/R max.: ±(1% +0.05 Ω) no visible damage Product specification 4.29 20 (Tb) RC01/11/21/31 5% R ≥ 1 MΩ: 50 V 4.18 4.17 20 (Ta) REQUIREMENTS TEST PROCEDURE RC01 RC11 RC21 RC31 solderability unmounted chips completely immersed for 2 ±0.5 s in a solder bath at 235 ±2 °C good tinning (≥95% covered); no visible damage 4.7 voltage proof on insulation maximum voltage (RMS) during 1 minute metal block method no breakdown or flashover 4.13 short time overload room temperature; P = 6.25 × Pn; 5 s (V ≤ 2 × Vmax) 4.33 bending resistors mounted on a 90 mm glass epoxy resin PCB (FR4), bending: 3 mm for RC01 and 5 mm for RC11, RC21 and RC31 14 (Na) rapid change of temperature 30 minutes at LCT and 30 minutes at UCT; 5 cycles 4.24.2 3 (Ca) damp heat (steady state) 56 days; 40 ±2 °C; 93 +2/−3% RH; loaded with 0.01 Pn: 13 4.19 4.25.1 4.23.2 27 (Ba) no visible damage; ∆R/R max.: ±(1% +0.05 Ω) no visible damage; no visible damage; ∆R/R max.: ±(0.5% +0.05 Ω) ∆R/R max.: ±(2% +0.1 Ω) R ≤ 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(1.5% +0.1 Ω) ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) R > 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) − R ≤ 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(1.5% +0.1 Ω) ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) R > 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) − ∆R/R max.: ±(1.5% +0.1 Ω) ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) − 1000 +48/−0 hours; loaded with Pn or Vmax; 1.5 hours on and 0.5 hours off: endurance at upper 1000 +48/−0 hours; no load: category R ≤ 1 MΩ temperature R > 1 MΩ at 20/LCT/20 °C and 20/UCT/20 °C: R ≤ 10 Ω ≤250 ±250 × 10−6/K 10 Ω < R ≤±200 × 10−6/K Product specification temperature coefficient ∆R/R max.: ±(2% +0.1 Ω) RC01/11/21/31 5% 4.8.4.2 endurance ∆R/R max.: ±(1% +0.05 Ω) Philips Components IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 2000 Oct 16 IEC 60115-8 CLAUSE REQUIREMENTS TEST PROCEDURE RC01 RC11 RC21 RC31 Other tests in accordance with IEC 60115 clauses and IEC 60068 test method solderability (after ageing) 8 hours steam or 16 hours 155 °C; unmounted chips completely immersed for 2 ±0.5 s in a solder bath at 235 ±2 °C 4.6.1.1 insulation resistance voltage (DC) after 1 minute, metal block method: 100 V for RC01 and RC11, 50 V for RC21 and RC31 4.12 noise IEC publication 60195 (measured with Quantech-equipment): 4.17 20 (Ta) R ≤ 100 Ω good tinning (≥95% covered); no visible damage Rins min.: 103 MΩ max. 0.316 µV/V (−10 dB) 14 100 Ω < R ≤ 1 kΩ max. 1 µV/V (0 dB) 1 kΩ < R ≤ 10 kΩ max. 3 µV/V (9.54 dB) 10 kΩ < R ≤ 100 kΩ max. 6 µV/V (15.56 dB) 100 kΩ < R ≤ 1 MΩ max. 10 µV/V (20 dB) 1 MΩ < R ≤ 10 MΩ max. 32 µV/V (30.10 dB) Philips Components IEC 60068-2 TEST METHOD General purpose chip resistors sizes 1206, 0805, 0603 and 0402 2000 Oct 16 IEC 60115-8 CLAUSE Other applicable tests (JIS) C 5202 7.9 endurance (under damp and load) 1000 +48/−0 hours; 40 ±2 °C; 93 +2/−3% RH; loaded with Pn or Vmax; 1.5 hours on and 0.5 hours off: ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) R > 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(5% +0.1 Ω) leaching unmounted chips; 60 ±1 s; 260 ±5 °C EIA/IS 703 4.5 load humidity 1 000 +48/−0 hours; 85 ±2 °C; 85 ±5% RH; loaded with 0.01 Pn or Vmax: good tinning; no leaching R ≤ 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(3% +0.1 Ω) R > 1 MΩ ∆R/R max.: ±(5% +0.1 Ω) Product specification EIA 575 3.13 RC01/11/21/31 5% R ≤ 1 MΩ