PD - 95620 IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS38N20D IRFSL38N20D SMPS MOSFET HEXFET® Power MOSFET Applications High frequency DC-DC converters l TO-220 is available in PbF as LeadFree l Benefits Low Gate-to-Drain Charge to Reduce Switching Losses l Fully Characterized Capacitance Including Effective COSS to Simplify Design, (See App. Note AN1001) l Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current VDSS 200V RDS(on) max ID 0.054Ω 44A l D2Pak TO-220AB IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS38N20D TO-262 IRFSL38N20D Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C PD @TC = 25°C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torqe, 6-32 or M3 screw Max. Units 44 32 180 3.8 320 2.1 ± 30 9.5 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA RθJA Notes Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Junction-to-Ambient through www.irf.com Typ. Max. ––– 0.50 ––– ––– 0.47 ––– 62 40 Units °C/W are on page 11 1 8/10/04 IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage V(BR)DSS IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 200 ––– ––– 3.0 ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 0.22 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA 0.054 Ω VGS = 10V, ID = 26A 5.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 25 VDS = 200V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 160V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V Dynamic @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 17 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– Typ. ––– 60 17 28 16 95 29 47 2900 450 73 3550 180 380 Max. Units Conditions ––– S VDS = 50V, ID = 26A 91 ID = 26A 25 nC VDS = 100V 42 VGS = 10V, ––– VDD = 100V ––– ID = 26A ns ––– R G = 2.5Ω ––– VGS = 10V ––– VGS = 0V ––– VDS = 25V ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 160V, ƒ = 1.0MHz ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 160V Avalanche Characteristics Parameter EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 460 26 32 mJ A mJ Diode Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton 2 Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 44 ––– ––– showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 180 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.5 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 26A, VGS = 0V ––– 160 240 nS TJ = 25°C, IF = 26A ––– 1.3 2.0 µC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D 1000 100 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V BOTTOM 5.0V 100 TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 10 1 5.0V 10 5.0V 1 300µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 300µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C 0.1 0.1 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 1 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1000.00 3.5 I D = 44A 3.0 100.00 T J = 175°C 10.00 VDS = 15V 300µs PULSE WIDTH 1.00 5.0 7.0 9.0 11.0 13.0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 15.0 2.5 (Normalized) T J = 25°C RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance ID, Drain-to-Source Current (Α ) 10 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V GS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 TJ , Junction Temperature 100 120 140 160 180 ( ° C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature 3 IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds SHORTED Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd C, Capacitance(pF) 10000 Ciss 1000 Coss 100 Crss 12 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 100000 ID = 26A VDS = 160V 10 VDS = 100V 8 6 4 2 0 10 1 10 100 0 1000 10 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000.00 100.00 10.00 T J = 25°C 1.00 50 60 70 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS (on) 100µsec 10 1msec 1 0.10 0.1 1.0 1.5 2.0 VSD, Source-toDrain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 2.5 10msec Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 0.5 40 100 T J = 175°C 0.0 30 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 4 20 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) 1 10 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D 50 VGS 40 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS D.U.T. RG + -VDD 10V 30 Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 20 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 10 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 TC , Case Temperature 150 175 ( ° C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms (Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.1 0.20 Thermal Response 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) P DM 0.01 t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = 2. Peak T 0.001 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1 / t 2 J = P DM x Z thJC +TC 0.1 1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D 900 15V ID 11A 19A 26A TOP DRIVER D.U.T RG + V - DD IAS 20V tp 720 A 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) L VDS BOTTOM 540 360 180 0 25 50 75 100 Starting Tj, Junction Temperature 125 150 175 ( °C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. QG 10 V 50KΩ 12V QGS .2µF .3µF QGD D.U.T. VG + V - DS VGS 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 2.87 (.113) 2.62 (.103) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) -B- 3.78 (.149) 3.54 (.139) 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) -A- 1.32 (.052) 1.22 (.048) 6.47 (.255) 6.10 (.240) 4 15.24 (.600) 14.84 (.584) LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1.15 (.045) MIN 1 2 3 4- DRAIN 14.09 (.555) 13.47 (.530) 1.40 (.055) 1.15 (.045) 4- COLLECTOR 4.06 (.160) 3.55 (.140) 3X 3X LEAD ASSIGNMENTS IGBTs, CoPACK 1 - GATE 2 - DRAIN 1- GATE 1- GATE 3 - SOURCE 2- COLLECTOR 2- DRAIN 3- SOURCE 3- EMITTER 4 - DRAIN HEXFET 0.93 (.037) 0.69 (.027) 0.36 (.014) 3X M B A M 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 2.92 (.115) 2.64 (.104) 2.54 (.100) 2X NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 3 OUTLINE CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH 4 HEATSINK & LEAD MEASUREMENTS DO NOT INCLUDE BURRS. TO-220AB Part Marking Information E XAMPL E : T HIS IS AN IR F 1010 L OT CODE 1789 AS S E MB L E D ON WW 19, 1997 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L INE "C" Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" INT E R NAT IONAL R E CT IF IE R L OGO AS S E MB L Y L OT CODE 8 PAR T NU MB E R DAT E CODE YE AR 7 = 1997 WE E K 19 L INE C www.irf.com IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D D2Pak Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free) T H IS IS AN IR F 5 3 0 S W IT H L O T CO D E 8 0 2 4 AS S E M B L E D O N W W 0 2 , 2 0 0 0 IN T H E AS S E M B L Y L IN E "L " IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E CT IF IE R L O GO N ote: "P " in as s em bly lin e po s i tion in dicates "L ead-F r ee" P AR T N U M B E R F 53 0 S AS S E M B L Y L O T CO D E D AT E CO D E Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0 W E E K 02 L IN E L OR IN T E R N AT IO N AL R E C T IF IE R L O GO AS S E M B L Y L OT COD E www.irf.com P AR T N U M B E R F 530S D AT E CO D E P = D E S IG N AT E S L E AD -F R E E P R O D U C T (O P T IO N AL ) Y E AR 0 = 2 0 0 0 W E E K 02 A = AS S E M B L Y S IT E CO D E 9 IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D TO-262 Package Outline TO-262 Part Marking Information E X AMP L E : T H IS IS AN IR L 3 1 03 L L OT COD E 17 8 9 AS S E M B L E D ON WW 19 , 1 9 97 IN T H E AS S E MB L Y L IN E "C" N ote: "P " in as s em bly line pos ition indicates "L ead-F ree" IN T E R N AT ION AL R E CT IF I E R L OGO AS S E M B L Y L OT COD E P AR T N U MB E R D AT E COD E Y E AR 7 = 1 9 97 WE E K 19 L IN E C OR IN T E R N AT ION AL R E CT IF I E R L OGO AS S E M B L Y L OT COD E 10 P AR T N U MB E R D AT E COD E P = D E S I GN AT E S L E AD -F R E E P R OD U CT (OP T ION AL ) Y E AR 7 = 1 9 9 7 WE E K 19 A = AS S E MB L Y S IT E COD E www.irf.com IRFB38N20DPbF IRFS/SL38N20D D2Pak Tape & Reel Infomation TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.65 (.065) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time max. junction temperature. as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.3mH This is only applied to TO-220AB package. RG = 25Ω, IAS = 26A. This is applied to D2Pak, when mounted on 1" square PCB ISD ≤ 26A, di/dt ≤ 390A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, (FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering TJ ≤ 175°C. techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. TO-220 package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Automotive [Q101] (IRFB38N20D), & Industrial (IRFS/SL38N20D) market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.08/04 www.irf.com 11