32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B SST25VF032B32Mb Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) flash memory Advance Information FEATURES: • Single Voltage Read and Write Operations – 2.7-3.6V • Serial Interface Architecture – SPI Compatible: Mode 0 and Mode 3 • High Speed Clock Frequency – 50 MHz Max • Superior Reliability – Endurance: 100,000 Cycles (typical) – Greater than 100 years Data Retention • Low Power Consumption: – Active Read Current: 10 mA (typical) – Standby Current: 5 µA (typical) • Flexible Erase Capability – Uniform 4 KByte sectors – Uniform 32 KByte overlay blocks – Uniform 64 KByte overlay blocks • Fast Erase and Byte-Program: – Chip-Erase Time: 35 ms (typical) – Sector-/Block-Erase Time: 18 ms (typical) – Byte-Program Time: 7 µs (typical) • Auto Address Increment (AAI) Word Programming – Decrease total chip programming time over Byte-Program operations • End-of-Write Detection – Software polling the BUSY bit in Status Register – Busy Status readout on SO pin • Hold Pin (HOLD#) – Suspends a serial sequence to the memory without deselecting the device • Write Protection (WP#) – Enables/Disables the Lock-Down function of the status register • Software Write Protection – Write protection through Block-Protection bits in status register • Temperature Range – Commercial: 0°C to +70°C – Industrial: -40°C to +85°C • Packages Available – 8-lead SOIC (200 mils) – 16-lead SOIC (300 mils) • All non-Pb (lead-free) devices are RoHS compliant PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The SST 25 series Serial Flash family features a four-wire, SPI-compatible interface that allows for a low pin-count package which occupies less board space and ultimately lowers total system costs. SST25VF032B SPI serial flash memories are manufactured with SST’s proprietary, highperformance CMOS SuperFlash technology. The split-gate cell design and thick-oxide tunneling injector attain better reliability and manufacturability compared with alternate approaches. The SST25VF032B devices significantly improve performance and reliability, while lowering power consumption. The devices write (Program or Erase) with a single power ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 10/06 1 supply of 2.7-3.6V for SST25VF032B. The total energy consumed is a function of the applied voltage, current, and time of application. Since for any given voltage range, the SuperFlash technology uses less current to program and has a shorter erase time, the total energy consumed during any Erase or Program operation is less than alternative flash memory technologies. The SST25VF032B device is offered in both 8-lead SOIC (200 mils) and 16-lead SOIC (300 mils) packages. See Figures 2 and 3 for pin assignments. The SST logo and SuperFlash are registered Trademarks of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. These specifications are subject to change without notice. 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information SuperFlash Memory X - Decoder Address Buffers and Latches Y - Decoder I/O Buffers and Data Latches Control Logic Serial Interface CE# SCK SI SO WP# HOLD# 1327 B1.0 Note: 1. In AAI mode, the SO pin can act as a RY/BY# pin when configured as a ready/busy status pin. See “End-ofWrite Detection” on page 12 for details FIGURE 1: Functional Block Diagram ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 2 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information PIN DESCRIPTION CE# 1 SO 2 8 VDD 7 HOLD# Top View WP# 3 6 SCK VSS 4 5 SI 1327 8-SOIC P1.0 Notes: 1. In AAI mode, the SO pin can act as a RY/BY# pin when configured as a ready/busy status pin. See “End-ofWrite Detection” on page 12 for details. FIGURE 2: Pin Assignments for 8-Lead SOIC SCK HOLD# VDD SI NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC CE# VSS SO WP# 1327 16-SOIC P1.0 Notes: 1. In AAI mode, the SO pin can act as a RY/BY# pin when configured as a ready/busy status pin. See “End-ofWrite Detection” on page 12 for details. FIGURE 3: Pin Assignments for 16-Lead SOIC ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 3 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information TABLE 1: Pin Description Symbol Pin Name Functions SCK Serial Clock To provide the timing of the serial interface. Commands, addresses, or input data are latched on the rising edge of the clock input, while output data is shifted out on the falling edge of the clock input. SI Serial Data Input To transfer commands, addresses, or data serially into the device. Inputs are latched on the rising edge of the serial clock. SO Serial Data Output To transfer data serially out of the device. Data is shifted out on the falling edge of the serial clock. RY/BY# Ready / Busy pin Flash busy status pin in AAI mode if SO is configured as a hardware RY/BY# pin. CE# Chip Enable The device is enabled by a high to low transition on CE#. CE# must remain low for the duration of any command sequence. WP# Write Protect The Write Protect (WP#) pin is used to enable/disable BPL bit in the status register. HOLD# Hold To temporarily stop serial communication with SPI flash memory without resetting the device. VDD Power Supply To provide power supply voltage: 2.7-3.6V VSS Ground T1.0 1327 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 4 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information MEMORY ORGANIZATION select the device, and data is accessed through the Serial Data Input (SI), Serial Data Output (SO), and Serial Clock (SCK). The SST25VF032B SuperFlash memory array is organized in uniform 4 KByte erasable sectors with 32 KByte overlay blocks and 64 KByte overlay erasable blocks. The SST25VF032B supports both Mode 0 (0,0) and Mode 3 (1,1) of SPI bus operations. The difference between the two modes, as shown in Figure 4, is the state of the SCK signal when the bus master is in Stand-by mode and no data is being transferred. The SCK signal is low for Mode 0 and SCK signal is high for Mode 3. For both modes, the Serial Data In (SI) is sampled at the rising edge of the SCK clock signal and the Serial Data Output (SO) is driven after the falling edge of the SCK clock signal. DEVICE OPERATION The SST25VF032B is accessed through the SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) bus compatible protocol. The SPI bus consist of four control lines; Chip Enable (CE#) is used to CE# SCK SI MODE 3 MODE 3 MODE 0 MODE 0 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE DON'T CARE Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 SO MSB 1327 F04.0 FIGURE 4: SPI Protocol ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 5 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Hold Operation coincide with the SCK active low state, then the device exits from Hold mode when the SCK next reaches the active low state. See Figure 5 for Hold Condition waveform. The HOLD# pin is used to pause a serial sequence using the SPI flash memory, but without resetting the clocking sequence. To activate the HOLD# mode, CE# must be in active low state. The HOLD# mode begins when the SCK active low state coincides with the falling edge of the HOLD# signal. The HOLD mode ends when the HOLD# signal’s rising edge coincides with the SCK active low state. Once the device enters Hold mode, SO will be in highimpedance state while SI and SCK can be VIL or VIH. If CE# is driven high during a Hold condition, the device returns to Standby mode. As long as HOLD# signal is low, the memory remains in the Hold condition. To resume communication with the device, HOLD# must be driven active high, and CE# must be driven active low. See Figure 5 for Hold timing. If the falling edge of the HOLD# signal does not coincide with the SCK active low state, then the device enters Hold mode when the SCK next reaches the active low state. Similarly, if the rising edge of the HOLD# signal does not SCK HOLD# Active Hold Active Hold Active 1327 F05.0 FIGURE 5: Hold Condition Waveform Write Protection TABLE 2: Conditions to execute Write-StatusRegister (WRSR) Instruction SST25VF032B provides software Write protection. The Write Protect pin (WP#) enables or disables the lock-down function of the status register. The Block-Protection bits (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0, and BPL) in the status register provide Write protection to the memory array and the status register. See Table 4 for the Block-Protection description. WP# BPL L 1 Execute WRSR Instruction Not Allowed L 0 Allowed H X Allowed T2.0 1327 Write Protect Pin (WP#) The Write Protect (WP#) pin enables the lock-down function of the BPL bit (bit 7) in the status register. When WP# is driven low, the execution of the Write-Status-Register (WRSR) instruction is determined by the value of the BPL bit (see Table 2). When WP# is high, the lock-down function of the BPL bit is disabled. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 6 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Status Register Program operation, the status register may be read only to determine the completion of an operation in progress. Table 3 describes the function of each bit in the software status register. The software status register provides status on whether the flash memory array is available for any Read or Write operation, whether the device is Write enabled, and the state of the Memory Write protection. During an internal Erase or TABLE 3: Software Status Register Default at Power-up Read/Write 1 = Internal Write operation is in progress 0 = No internal Write operation is in progress 0 R WEL 1 = Device is memory Write enabled 0 = Device is not memory Write enabled 0 R 2 BP0 Indicate current level of block write protection (See Table 4) 1 R/W 3 BP1 Indicate current level of block write protection (See Table 4) 1 R/W 4 BP2 Indicate current level of block write protection (See Table 4) 1 R/W 5 BP3 Indicate current level of block write protection (See Table 4) 0 R/W 6 AAI Auto Address Increment Programming status 1 = AAI programming mode 0 = Byte-Program mode 0 R 7 BPL 1 = BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 are read-only bits 0 = BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 are readable/writable 0 R/W Bit Name Function 0 BUSY 1 T3.0 1327 Busy Auto Address Increment (AAI) The Busy bit determines whether there is an internal Erase or Program operation in progress. A ‘1’ for the Busy bit indicates the device is busy with an operation in progress. A ‘0’ indicates the device is ready for the next valid operation. The Auto Address Increment Programming-Status bit provides status on whether the device is in AAI programming mode or Byte-Program mode. The default at power up is Byte-Program mode. Write Enable Latch (WEL) The Write-Enable-Latch bit indicates the status of the internal memory Write Enable Latch. If the Write-Enable-Latch bit is set to ‘1’, it indicates the device is Write enabled. If the bit is set to ‘0’ (reset), it indicates the device is not Write enabled and does not accept any memory Write (Program/ Erase) commands. The Write-Enable-Latch bit is automatically reset under the following conditions: • • • • • • • • Power-up Write-Disable (WRDI) instruction completion Byte-Program instruction completion Auto Address Increment (AAI) programming is completed or reached its highest unprotected memory address Sector-Erase instruction completion Block-Erase instruction completion Chip-Erase instruction completion Write-Status-Register instructions ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 7 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Block Protection (BP3,BP2, BP1, BP0) Block Protection Lock-Down (BPL) The Block-Protection (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits define the size of the memory area, as shown in Table 4, to be software protected against any memory Write (Program or Erase) operation. The Write-Status-Register (WRSR) instruction is used to program the BP3, BP2, BP1 and BP0 bits as long as WP# is high or the Block-Protect-Lock (BPL) bit is 0. Chip-Erase can only be executed if BlockProtection bits are all 0. After power-up, BP3, BP2, BP1 and BP0 are set to the defaults specified in Table 4. WP# pin driven low (VIL), enables the Block-ProtectionLock-Down (BPL) bit. When BPL is set to 1, it prevents any further alteration of the BPL, BP3, BP2, BP1, and BP0 bits. When the WP# pin is driven high (VIH), the BPL bit has no effect and its value is “Don’t Care”. After power-up, the BPL bit is reset to 0. TABLE 4: Software Status Register Block Protection FOR SST25VF032B1 Status Register Bit2 Protection Level Protected Memory Address BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0 32 Mbit None X 0 0 0 None Upper 1/64 X 0 0 1 3F0000H-3FFFFFH Upper 1/32 X 0 1 0 3E0000H-3FFFFFH Upper 1/16 X 0 1 1 3C0000H-3FFFFFH Upper 1/8 X 1 0 0 380000H-3FFFFFH Upper 1/4 X 1 0 1 300000H-3FFFFFH Upper 1/2 X 1 1 0 200000H-3FFFFFH All Blocks X 1 1 1 000000H-3FFFFFH T4.0 1327 1. X = Don’t Care (RESERVED) default is “0 2. Default at power-up for BP2, BP1, and BP0 is ‘111’. (All Blocks Protected) ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 8 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information INSTRUCTIONS low before an instruction is entered and must be driven high after the last bit of the instruction has been shifted in (except for Read, Read-ID, and Read-Status-Register instructions). Any low to high transition on CE#, before receiving the last bit of an instruction bus cycle, will terminate the instruction in progress and return the device to standby mode. Instruction commands (Op Code), addresses, and data are all input from the most significant bit (MSB) first. Instructions are used to read, write (Erase and Program), and configure the SST25VF032B. The instruction bus cycles are 8 bits each for commands (Op Code), data, and addresses. The Write-Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed prior any Byte-Program, Auto Address Increment (AAI) programming, Sector-Erase, Block-Erase, Write-Status-Register, or Chip-Erase instructions. The complete list of instructions is provided in Table 5. All instructions are synchronized off a high to low transition of CE#. Inputs will be accepted on the rising edge of SCK starting with the most significant bit. CE# must be driven TABLE 5: Device Operation Instructions Instruction Description Op Code Cycle1 Address Cycle(s)2 Dummy Data Maximum Cycle(s) Cycle(s) Frequency Read Read Memory 0000 0011b (03H) 3 0 1 to ∞ High-Speed Read Read Memory at higher speed 25 MHz 0000 1011b (0BH) 3 1 1 to ∞ 50 MHz 4 KByte Sector-Erase3 Erase 4 KByte of memory array 0010 0000b (20H) 3 0 0 50 MHz 32 KByte Block-Erase4 Erase 32KByte block of memory array 0101 0010b (52H) 3 0 0 50 MHz 64 KByte Block-Erase5 Erase 64 KByte block of memory array 1101 1000b (D8H) 3 0 0 50 MHz Chip-Erase Erase Full Memory Array 0110 0000b (60H) or 1100 0111b (C7H) 0 0 0 50 MHz Byte-Program To Program One Data Byte 0000 0010b (02H) 3 0 1 50 MHz AAI-Word-Program6 Auto Address Increment Programming 1010 1101b (ADH) 3 0 2 to ∞ 50 MHz RDSR7 Read-Status-Register 0000 0101b (05H) 0 0 1 to ∞ 50 MHz EWSR Enable-Write-Status-Register 0101 0000b (50H) 0 0 0 50 MHz WRSR Write-Status-Register 0000 0001b (01H) 0 0 1 50 MHz WREN Write-Enable 0000 0110b (06H) 0 0 0 50 MHz WRDI Write-Disable 0000 0100b (04H) 0 0 0 50 MHz RDID8 Read-ID 1001 0000b (90H) or 1010 1011b (ABH) 3 0 1 to ∞ 50 MHz JEDEC-ID JEDEC ID read 1001 1111b (9FH) 0 0 3 to ∞ 50 MHz EBSY Enable SO as an output RY/BY# 0111 0000b (70H) status during AAI programming 0 0 0 50 MHz DBSY Disable SO as an output RY/BY# 1000 0000b (80H) status during AAI programming 0 0 0 50 MHz T5.0 1327 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. One bus cycle is eight clock periods. Address bits above the most significant bit can be either VIL or VIH. 4KByte Sector Erase addresses: use AMS-A12, remaining addresses are don’t care but must be set either at VIL or VIH. 32KByte Block Erase addresses: use AMS-A15, remaining addresses are don’t care but must be set either at VIL or VIH. 64KByte Block Erase addresses: use AMS-A16, remaining addresses are don’t care but must be set either at VIL or VIH. To continue programming to the next sequential address location, enter the 8-bit command, ADH, followed by 2 bytes of data to be programmed. Data Byte 0 will be programmed into the initial address [A23-A1] with A0=0, Data Byte 1 will be programmed into the initial address [A23-A1] with A0 = 1. 7. The Read-Status-Register is continuous with ongoing clock cycles until terminated by a low to high transition on CE#. 8. Manufacturer’s ID is read with A0 = 0, and Device ID is read with A0 = 1. All other address bits are 00H. The Manufacturer’s ID and device ID output stream is continuous until terminated by a low-to-high transition on CE#. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 9 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Read (25 MHz) ple, once the data from address location 3FFFFFH has been read, the next output will be from address location 000000H. The Read instruction, 03H, supports up to 25 MHz Read. The device outputs the data starting from the specified address location. The data output stream is continuous through all addresses until terminated by a low to high transition on CE#. The internal address pointer will automatically increment until the highest memory address is reached. Once the highest memory address is reached, the address pointer will automatically increment to the beginning (wrap-around) of the address space. For exam- The Read instruction is initiated by executing an 8-bit command, 03H, followed by address bits [A23-A0]. CE# must remain active low for the duration of the Read cycle. See Figure 6 for the Read sequence. CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 23 24 15 16 31 32 39 40 47 48 55 56 63 64 70 MODE 0 ADD. 03 SI ADD. ADD. MSB MSB N DOUT HIGH IMPEDANCE SO N+1 DOUT N+2 DOUT N+3 DOUT N+4 DOUT MSB 1327 F06.0 FIGURE 6: Read Sequence High-Speed-Read (50 MHz) addresses until terminated by a low to high transition on CE#. The internal address pointer will automatically increment until the highest memory address is reached. Once the highest memory address is reached, the address pointer will automatically increment to the beginning (wraparound) of the address space. For example, once the data from address location 3FFFFFH has been read, the next output will be from address location 000000H. The High-Speed-Read instruction supporting up to 50 MHz Read is initiated by executing an 8-bit command, 0BH, followed by address bits [A23-A0] and a dummy byte. CE# must remain active low for the duration of the High-SpeedRead cycle. See Figure 7 for the High-Speed-Read sequence. Following a dummy cycle, the High-Speed-Read instruction outputs the data starting from the specified address location. The data output stream is continuous through all CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 23 24 31 32 39 40 47 48 55 56 63 64 80 71 72 MODE 0 SI SO 0B ADD. ADD. ADD. X N DOUT HIGH IMPEDANCE MSB N+1 DOUT N+2 DOUT N+3 DOUT N+4 DOUT 1327 F07.0 FIGURE 7: High-Speed-Read Sequence ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 10 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Byte-Program Program instruction is initiated by executing an 8-bit command, 02H, followed by address bits [A23-A0]. Following the address, the data is input in order from MSB (bit 7) to LSB (bit 0). CE# must be driven high before the instruction is executed. The user may poll the Busy bit in the software status register or wait TBP for the completion of the internal self-timed Byte-Program operation. See Figure 8 for the Byte-Program sequence. The Byte-Program instruction programs the bits in the selected byte to the desired data. The selected byte must be in the erased state (FFH) when initiating a Program operation. A Byte-Program instruction applied to a protected memory area will be ignored. Prior to any Write operation, the Write-Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed. CE# must remain active low for the duration of the Byte-Program instruction. The Byte- CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 23 24 31 32 39 MODE 0 SI 02 ADD. ADD. ADD. DIN MSB LSB HIGH IMPEDANCE SO 1327 F08.0 FIGURE 8: Byte-Program Sequence ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 11 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Auto Address Increment (AAI) Word-Program Hardware End-of-Write Detection The AAI program instruction allows multiple bytes of data to be programmed without re-issuing the next sequential address location. This feature decreases total programming time when multiple bytes or entire memory array is to be programmed. An AAI Word program instruction pointing to a protected memory area will be ignored. The selected address range must be in the erased state (FFH) when initiating an AAI Word Program operation. While within AAI Word Programming sequence, the only valid instructions are AAI Word (ADH), RDSR (05H), or WRDI (04H). Users have three options to determine the completion of each AAI Word program cycle: hardware detection by reading the Serial Output, software detection by polling the BUSY bit in the software status register or wait TBP. Refer to EndOf-Write Detection section for details. The hardware end-of-write detection method eliminates the overhead of polling the Busy bit in the Software Status Register during an AAI Word program operation. The 8-bit command, 70H, configures the Serial Output (SO) pin to indicate Flash Busy status during AAI Word programming, as shown in Figure 9. The 8-bit command, 70H, must be executed prior to executing an AAI Word-Program instruction. Once an internal programming operation begins, asserting CE# will immediately drive the status of the internal flash status on the SO pin. A ‘0’ indicates the device is busy and a ‘1’ indicates the device is ready for the next instruction. De-asserting CE# will return the SO pin to tristate. The 8-bit command, 80H, prevents the Serial Output (SO) pin from outputting Busy status during AAI-Word-program operation and re-configures SO as an output pin. The device can only accept the 80H command when the device is not in AAI mode. Once SO is an output pin, in AAI mode the device can accept both RDSR instruction for polling and Software Status Register data outputs through the SO pin. This is shown in Figure 10. Prior to any write operation, the Write-Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed. The AAI Word Program instruction is initiated by executing an 8-bit command, ADH, followed by address bits [A23-A0]. Following the addresses, two bytes of data is input sequentially, each one from MSB (Bit 7) to LSB (Bit 0). The first byte of data (D0) will be programmed into the initial address [A23-A1] with A0 = 0, the second byte of Data (D1) will be programmed into the initial address [A23-A1] with A0 = 1. CE# must be driven high before the AAI Word Program instruction is executed. The user must check the BUSY status before entering the next valid command. Once the device indicates it is no longer busy, data for the next two sequential addresses may be programmed and so on. When the last desired byte had been entered, check the busy status using the hardware method or the RDSR instruction and execute the Write-Disable (WRDI) instruction, 04H, to terminate AAI. Check the busy status after WRDI to determine if the device is ready for any command. See Figures 11 and 12 for AAI Word programming sequence. CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 70 SI MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE SO 1327 F09.0 FIGURE 9: Enable SO as Hardware RY/BY# during AAI Programming There is no wrap mode during AAI programming; once the highest unprotected memory address is reached, the device will exit AAI operation and reset the Write-EnableLatch bit (WEL = 0) and the AAI bit (AAI = 0). CE# MODE 3 End-of-Write Detection SCK There are three methods to determine completion of a program cycle during AAI Word programming: hardware detection by reading the Serial Output, software detection by polling the BUSY bit in the Software Status Register or wait TBP. The hardware end-of-write detection method is described in the section below. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 80 SI MSB SO HIGH IMPEDANCE 1327 F10.0 FIGURE 10: Disable SO as Hardware RY/BY# during AAI Programming ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 12 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information CE# 8 0 8 0 16 8 32 24 48 40 0 16 8 24 0 16 8 24 8 0 0 8 16 SCK SI AD WREN A A A D0 AD D1 D2 D3 Dn-1 AD Dn WRDI Last 2 Data Bytes Load AAI command, Address, 2 bytes data RDSR WDRI to exit AAI Mode DOUT SO Check for Flash Busy Status to load next valid command Note: Output Status Register Data 1. Valid commands during AAI programming: AAI command or WRDI command 2. User must configure the SO pin to output Flash Busy status during AAI programming 11327 AAI.HW.0 FIGURE 11: Auto Address Increment (AAI) Word-Program Sequence with Hardware End-of-Write Detection Check for Flash Busy Status to load next valid command CE# 8 0 8 0 16 8 32 24 40 48 24 0 16 8 0 16 8 24 0 8 0 8 16 SCK SI AD WREN A A A D0 D1 AD D2 D3 AD Dn-1 Load AAI command, Address, 2 bytes data Dn WRDI Last 2 Data Bytes WDRI to exit AAI Mode RDSR DOUT SO Note: 1. Valid commands during AAI programming: AAI command or WRDI command 2. User must configure the SO pin to output Flash Busy status during AAI programming Output Status Register Data 1327 AAI.HW2.0 FIGURE 12: Auto Address Increment (AAI) Word-Program Sequence with Software End-of-Write Detection ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 13 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Sector-Erase address bits [A23-A0]. Address bits [AMS-A12] (AMS = Most Significant address) are used to determine the sector address (SAX), remaining address bits can be VIL or VIH. CE# must be driven high before the instruction is executed. Poll the Busy bit in the software status register or wait TSE for the completion of the internal self-timed Sector-Erase cycle. See Figure 13 for the Sector-Erase sequence. The Sector-Erase instruction clears all bits in the selected 4 KByte sector to FFH. A Sector-Erase instruction applied to a protected memory area will be ignored. Prior to any Write operation, the Write-Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed. CE# must remain active low for the duration of any command sequence. The Sector-Erase instruction is initiated by executing an 8-bit command, 20H, followed by CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 23 24 31 MODE 0 SI SO ADD. 20 ADD. ADD. HIGH IMPEDANCE 1327 F13.0 FIGURE 13: Sector-Erase Sequence ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 14 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information 32-KByte and 64-KByte Block-Erase The 32-KByte Block-Erase instruction clears all bits in the selected 32 KByte block to FFH. A Block-Erase instruction applied to a protected memory area will be ignored. The 64-KByte Block-Erase instruction clears all bits in the selected 64 KByte block to FFH. A Block-Erase instruction applied to a protected memory area will be ignored. Prior to any Write operation, the Write-Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed. CE# must remain active low for the duration of any command sequence. The 32-Kbyte BlockErase instruction is initiated by executing an 8-bit command, 52H, followed by address bits [A23-A0]. Address bits [AMS-A15] (AMS = Most Significant Address) are used to determine block address (BAX), remaining address bits can be VIL or VIH. CE# must be driven high before the instruction is executed. The 64-Kbyte Block-Erase instruction is initiated by executing an 8-bit command D8H, followed by address bits [A23-A0]. Address bits [AMS-A15] are used to determine block address (BAX), remaining address bits can be VIL or VIH. CE# must be driven high before the instruction is executed. Poll the Busy bit in the software status register or wait TBE for the completion of the internal self-timed 32KByte Block-Erase or 64-KByte Block-Erase cycles. See Figure 14 for the 32-KByte Block-Erase sequence and Figure 15 for the 64-KByte Block-Erase sequence. CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 23 24 31 MODE 0 ADDR 52 SI MSB ADDR ADDR MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE SO 1327 32KBklEr.0 FIGURE 14: 32-KByte Block-Erase Sequence CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 23 24 31 MODE 0 ADDR D8 SI MSB SO ADDR ADDR MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE 1327 63KBlkEr.0 FIGURE 15: 64-KByte Block-Erase Sequence ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 15 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Chip-Erase executing an 8-bit command, 60H or C7H. CE# must be driven high before the instruction is executed. Poll the Busy bit in the software status register or wait TCE for the completion of the internal self-timed Chip-Erase cycle. See Figure 16 for the Chip-Erase sequence. The Chip-Erase instruction clears all bits in the device to FFH. A Chip-Erase instruction will be ignored if any of the memory area is protected. Prior to any Write operation, the Write-Enable (WREN) instruction must be executed. CE# must remain active low for the duration of the Chip-Erase instruction sequence. Initiate the Chip-Erase instruction by CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 60 or C7 SI MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE SO 1327 F16.0 FIGURE 16: Chip-Erase Sequence Read-Status-Register (RDSR) CE# must be driven low before the RDSR instruction is entered and remain low until the status data is read. ReadStatus-Register is continuous with ongoing clock cycles until it is terminated by a low to high transition of the CE#. See Figure 17 for the RDSR instruction sequence. The Read-Status-Register (RDSR) instruction allows reading of the status register. The status register may be read at any time even during a Write (Program/Erase) operation. When a Write operation is in progress, the Busy bit may be checked before sending any new commands to assure that the new commands are properly received by the device. CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 MODE 0 SI 05 MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 SO MSB Status Register Out 1327 F17.0 FIGURE 17: Read-Status-Register (RDSR) Sequence ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 16 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Write-Enable (WREN) the Write-Enable-Latch bit in the Status Register will be cleared upon the rising edge CE# of the WRSR instruction. CE# must be driven high before the WREN instruction is executed. The Write-Enable (WREN) instruction sets the WriteEnable-Latch bit in the Status Register to ‘1’ allowing Write operations to occur. The WREN instruction must be executed prior to any Write (Program/Erase) operation. The WREN instruction may also be used to allow execution of the Write-Status-Register (WRSR) instruction; however, CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 06 SI MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE SO 1327 F18.0 FIGURE 18: Write Enable (WREN) Sequence Write-Disable (WRDI) operation in progress may continue up to TBP after executing the WRDI instruction. CE# must be driven high before the WRDI instruction is executed. The Write-Disable (WRDI) instruction resets the WriteEnable-Latch bit and AAI bit to ‘0,’ therefore, preventing any new Write operations. The WRDI instruction will not terminate any programming operation in progress. Any program CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 04 SI MSB SO HIGH IMPEDANCE 1327 F19.0 FIGURE 19: Write Disable (WRDI) Sequence Enable-Write-Status-Register (EWSR) must be driven low before the EWSR instruction is entered and must be driven high before the EWSR instruction is executed. The Enable-Write-Status-Register (EWSR) instruction arms the Write-Status-Register (WRSR) instruction and opens the status register for alteration. The Write-StatusRegister instruction must be executed immediately after the execution of the Enable-Write-Status-Register instruction. This two-step instruction sequence of the EWSR instruction followed by the WRSR instruction works like software data protection (SDP) command structure which prevents any accidental alteration of the status register values. CE# ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 17 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Write-Status-Register (WRSR) bit is disabled and the BPL, BP0, and BP1 and BP2 bits in the status register can all be changed. As long as BPL bit is set to ‘0’ or WP# pin is driven high (VIH) prior to the low-tohigh transition of the CE# pin at the end of the WRSR instruction, the bits in the status register can all be altered by the WRSR instruction. In this case, a single WRSR instruction can set the BPL bit to ‘1’ to lock down the status register as well as altering the BP0, BP1, and BP2 bits at the same time. See Table 2 for a summary description of WP# and BPL functions. The Write-Status-Register instruction writes new values to the BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0, and BPL bits of the status register. CE# must be driven low before the command sequence of the WRSR instruction is entered and driven high before the WRSR instruction is executed. See Figure 20 for EWSR or WREN and WRSR instruction sequences. Executing the Write-Status-Register instruction will be ignored when WP# is low and BPL bit is set to ‘1’. When the WP# is low, the BPL bit can only be set from ‘0’ to ‘1’ to lock-down the status register, but cannot be reset from ‘1’ to ‘0’. When WP# is high, the lock-down function of the BPL CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 MODE 0 MODE 3 01 50 or 06 SI MSB SO 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 MODE 0 MSB STATUS REGISTER IN 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE 1327 F20.0 FIGURE 20: Enable-Write-Status-Register (EWSR) or Write-Enable (WREN) and Write-Status-Register (WRSR) Sequence ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 18 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Read-ID (RDID) 00001H. Once the device is in Read-ID mode, the manufacturer’s and device ID output data toggles between address 00000H and 00001H until terminated by a low to high transition on CE#. The Read-ID instruction (RDID) identifies the device as SST25VF032B and manufacturer as SST. The device information can be read from executing an 8-bit command, 90H or ABH, followed by address bits [A23-A0]. Following the Read-ID instruction, the manufacturer’s ID is located in address 00000H and the device ID is located in address Refer to Tables 6 and 7 for device identification data. CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 23 24 15 16 31 32 39 40 47 48 55 56 63 MODE 0 90 or AB SI 00 00 MSB ADD1 MSB HIGH IMPEDANCE SO BF Device ID BF Device ID HIGH IMPEDANCE MSB Note: The manufacturer's and device ID output stream is continuous until terminated by a low to high transition on CE#. 1. 00H will output the manfacturer's ID first and 01H will output device ID first before toggling between the two. 1327 F21.0 FIGURE 21: Read-ID Sequence TABLE 6: Product Identification Manufacturer’s ID Address Data 00000H BFH 00001H 4AH Device ID SST25VF032B T6.0 1327 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 19 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information JEDEC Read-ID BFH, identifies the manufacturer as SST. Byte 2, 25H, identifies the memory type as SPI Serial Flash. Byte 3, 4AH, identifies the device as SST25VF032B. The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 22. The JEDEC Read ID instruction is terminated by a low to high transition on CE# at any time during data output. The JEDEC Read-ID instruction identifies the device as SST25VF032B and the manufacturer as SST. The device information can be read from executing the 8-bit command, 9FH. Following the JEDEC Read-ID instruction, the 8-bit manufacturer’s ID, BFH, is output from the device. After that, a 24-bit device ID is shifted out on the SO pin. Byte 1, CE# MODE 3 SCK 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 MODE 0 9F SI SO HIGH IMPEDANCE BF 25 MSB 4A MSB 1327 F22.0 FIGURE 22: JEDEC Read-ID Sequence TABLE 7: JEDEC Read-ID Data Manufacturer’s ID Device ID Memory Type Memory Capacity Byte1 Byte 2 Byte 3 BFH 25H 4AH T7.0 1327 ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 20 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings Applied conditions greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Stress Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these conditions or conditions greater than those defined in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum stress rating conditions may affect device reliability. Temperature Under Bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C D. C. Voltage on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD+0.5V Transient Voltage (<20 ns) on Any Pin to Ground Potential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to VDD+2.0V Package Power Dissipation Capability (TA = 25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0W Surface Mount Solder Reflow Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C for 10 seconds Output Short Circuit Current1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA 1. Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time. OPERATING RANGE Range AC CONDITIONS OF TEST VDD 0°C to +70°C 2.7-3.6V Output Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL = 30 pF -40°C to +85°C 2.7-3.6V See Figure 27 Commercial Industrial Input Rise/Fall Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ns Ambient Temp TABLE 8: DC Operating Characteristics (VDD = 2.7-3.6V) Limits Symbol Parameter IDDR Read Current Min Max Units 10 mA Test Conditions IDDR2 Read Current 15 mA CE# = 0.1 VDD/0.9 VDD@50 MHz, SO = open IDDW Program and Erase Current 30 mA CE# = VDD ISB Standby Current 20 µA CE# = VDD, VIN = VDD or VSS ILI Input Leakage Current 1 µA VIN = GND to VDD, VDD = VDD Max ILO Output Leakage Current VIL Input Low Voltage VIH Input High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage VOL2 Output Low Voltage VOH Output High Voltage CE# = 0.1 VDD/0.9 VDD@25 MHz, SO = open 1 µA VOUT = GND to VDD, VDD = VDD Max 0.8 V VDD = VDD Min V VDD = VDD Max 0.2 V IOL = 100 µA, VDD = VDD Min 0.4 V IOL = 1.6 mA, VDD = VDD Min V IOH = -100 µA, VDD = VDD Min 0.7 VDD VDD-0.2 T8.0 1327 TABLE 9: Recommended System Power-up Timings Symbol TPU-READ Parameter 1 TPU-WRITE1 Minimum Units VDD Min to Read Operation 100 µs VDD Min to Write Operation 100 µs T9.0 1327 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 21 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information TABLE 10: Capacitance (TA = 25°C, f = 1 Mhz, other pins open) Parameter Description COUT1 Output Pin Capacitance CIN 1 Test Condition Maximum VOUT = 0V 12 pF VIN = 0V 6 pF Input Capacitance T10.0 1327 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. TABLE 11: Reliability Characteristics Symbol Parameter Minimum Specification Units Test Method NEND1 Endurance 10,000 Cycles JEDEC Standard A117 100 Years JEDEC Standard A103 100 + IDD mA TDR 1 Data Retention ILTH1 Latch Up JEDEC Standard 78 T11.0 1327 1. This parameter is measured only for initial qualification and after a design or process change that could affect this parameter. TABLE 12: AC Operating Characteristics 25 MHz Symbol Parameter Min 50 MHz Max Min Max Units 50 MHz 1 Serial Clock Frequency TSCKH Serial Clock High Time TSCKL Serial Clock Low Time 18 9 ns TSCKR2 Serial Clock Rise Time (Slew Rate) 0.1 0.1 V/ns TSCKF Serial Clock Fall Time (Slew Rate) 0.1 0.1 V/ns TCES3 CE# Active Setup Time 10 5 ns CE# Active Hold Time 10 5 ns CE# Not Active Setup Time 10 5 ns FCLK TCEH 3 TCHS3 TCHH 3 25 18 9 ns CE# Not Active Hold Time 10 5 ns TCPH CE# High Time 100 50 ns TCHZ CE# High to High-Z Output TCLZ SCK Low to Low-Z Output 0 0 ns TDS Data In Setup Time 5 2 ns TDH Data In Hold Time 5 5 ns THLS HOLD# Low Setup Time 10 5 ns THHS HOLD# High Setup Time 10 5 ns THLH HOLD# Low Hold Time 10 5 ns THHH HOLD# High Hold Time 10 5 ns THZ HOLD# Low to High-Z Output 20 8 ns TLZ HOLD# High to Low-Z Output 15 8 ns TOH Output Hold from SCK Change TV Output Valid from SCK 15 8 ns TSE Sector-Erase 25 25 ms TBE Block-Erase 25 25 ms TSCE Chip-Erase 50 50 ms TBP4 Byte-Program 10 10 15 0 8 ns 0 ns µs T12.0 1327 1. 2. 3. 4. Maximum clock frequency for Read Instruction, 03H, is 25 MHz Maximum Rise and Fall time may be limited by TSCKH and TSCKL requirements Relative to SCK. TBP of AAI-Word Programming is also 10 µs maximum time. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 22 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information TCPH CE# TCEH TCES TCHH TCHS SCK TDS TDH TSCKR TSCKF LSB MSB SI HIGH-Z HIGH-Z SO 1327 F23.0 FIGURE 23: Serial Input Timing Diagram CE# TSCKH TSCKL SCK TCLZ SO TOH TCHZ MSB LSB TV SI 1327 F24.0 FIGURE 24: Serial Output Timing Diagram ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 23 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information CE# THHH THLS THHS SCK THLH THZ TLZ SO SI HOLD# 1327 F25.0 FIGURE 25: Hold Timing Diagram VDD VDD Max Chip selection is not allowed. All commands are rejected by the device. VDD Min TPU-READ TPU-WRITE Device fully accessible Time 1327 F26.0 FIGURE 26: Power-up Timing Diagram ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 24 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information VIHT VHT INPUT? VHT REFERENCE POINTS OUTPUT VLT VLT VILT 1327 IORef.0 AC test inputs are driven at VIHT (0.9VDD) for a logic “1” and VILT (0.1VDD) for a logic “0”. Measurement reference points for inputs and outputs are VHT (0.6VDD) and VLT (0.4VDD). Input rise and fall times (10% ↔ 90%) are <5 ns. Note: VHT - VHIGH Test VLT - VLOW Test VIHT - VINPUT HIGH Test VILT - VINPUT LOW Test FIGURE 27: AC Input/Output Reference Waveforms ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 25 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION SST 25 XX VF XX 032 B XXX X - 50 XX - 4C - XX - S2A F XXX X Environmental Attribute F1 = non-Pb / non-Sn contact (lead) finish: Nickel plating with Gold top (outer) layer Package Modifier A = 8 leads or contacts C = 16 leads Package Type S = SOIC S2 = SOIC 200 mil body width Temperature Range C = Commercial = 0°C to +70°C I = Industrial = -40°C to +85°C Minimum Endurance 4 = 10,000 cycles Operating Frequency 50 = 50 MHz Device Density 032 = 32 Mbit Voltage V = 2.7-3.6V Product Series 25 = Serial Peripheral Interface flash memory 1. Environmental suffix “F” denotes non-Pb/non-SN solder. SST non-Pb/non-Sn solder devices are “RoHS Compliant”. Valid combinations for SST25VF032B SST25VF032B-50-4C-S2AF SST25VF032B-50-4C-SCF SST25VF032B-50-4I-S2AF SST25VF032B-50-4I-SCF Note: Valid combinations are those products in mass production or will be in mass production. Consult your SST sales representative to confirm availability of valid combinations and to determine availability of new combinations. ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 26 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information PACKAGING DIAGRAMS 7.40 7.60 10.00 10.65 Pin #1 Identifier 10.08 † 10.50 .020x45˚ 7˚ 4 places 7˚ 4 places 2.35 2.65 .33 .51 Note: 1.27 BSC .23 .32 .10 .30 .38 ‡ 1.27 16.soic-SC-ILL.3 1. Complies with JEDEC publication 95 MS-013 AA dimensions (except as noted), although some dimensions may be more stringent. † = JEDEC min is 10.10; SST min (10.08) is less stringent ‡ = JEDEC min is 0.40; SST min (0.38) is less stringent 2. All linear dimensions are in metric (min/max). 3. Coplanarity: 0.1 (±.05) mm. 4. Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15mm at the package ends, and 0.25mm between leads. FIGURE 28: 16-Lead Plastic Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) SST Package Code SC ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 27 10/06 32 Mbit SPI Serial Flash SST25VF032B Advance Information Pin #1 Identifier TOP VIEW SIDE VIEW 0.50 0.35 5.40 5.15 1.27 BSC 0.25 0.05 5.40 5.15 8.10 7.70 END VIEW 2.16 1.75 0˚ 0.25 0.19 Note: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters (max/min). 2. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm 3. Maximum allowable mold flash is 0.15 mm at the package ends and 0.25 mm between leads. 8˚ 08-soic-EIAJ-S2A-3 0.80 0.50 1mm FIGURE 29: 8-lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) 200 mil body width (5.2mm x 8mm) SST Package Code: S2A TABLE 13: Revision History Number 00 Description • Initial release of data sheet Date Oct 2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. • 1171 Sonora Court • Sunnyvale, CA 94086 • Telephone 408-735-9110 • Fax 408-735-9036 www.SuperFlash.com or www.sst.com ©2006 Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. S71327-00-000 28 10/06