ONSEMI TIP110

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by TIP110/D
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
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. . . designed for general–purpose amplifier and low–speed switching applications.
• High DC Current Gain —
hFE = 2500 (Typ) @ IC = 1.0 Adc
• Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage — @ 30 mAdc
VCEO(sus) = 60 Vdc (Min) — TIP110, TIP115
VCEO(sus) = 80 Vdc (Min) — TIP111, TIP116
VCEO(sus) = 100 Vdc (Min) — TIP112, TIP117
• Low Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage —
VCE(sat) = 2.5 Vdc (Max) @ IC = 2.0 Adc
• Monolithic Construction with Built–in Base–Emitter Shunt Resistors
• TO–220AB Compact Package
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*MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
TIP110,
TIP115
TIP111,
TIP116
TIP112,
TIP117
Unit
VCEO
60
80
100
Vdc
Collector–Base Voltage
VCB
60
80
100
Vdc
Emitter–Base Voltage
VEB
5.0
Vdc
Collector Current — Continuous
Peak
IC
2.0
4.0
Adc
Base Current
IB
50
mAdc
Total Power Dissipation @ TC = 25_C
Derate above 25_C
PD
50
0.4
Watts
W/_C
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25_C
Derate above 25_C
PD
2.0
0.016
Watts
W/_C
Unclamped Inductive Load Energy —
Figure 13
E
25
mJ
TJ, Tstg
– 65 to + 150
_C
Rating
Collector–Emitter Voltage
Operating and Storage Junction
*Motorola Preferred Device
DARLINGTON
2 AMPERE
COMPLEMENTARY SILICON
POWER TRANSISTORS
60 – 80 – 100 VOLTS
50 WATTS
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
Characteristics
RθJC
2.5
_C/W
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
RθJA
62.5
_C/W
CASE 221A–06
TO–220AB
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
TA TC
3.0 60
2.0 40
TC
1.0 20
TA
0
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
T, TEMPERATURE (°C)
120
140
160
Figure 1. Power Derating
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
REV 1
 Motorola, Inc. 1995
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
1
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
60
80
100
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.0
2.0
2.0
—
—
—
1.0
1.0
1.0
—
2.0
1000
500
—
—
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–Emitter Sustaining Voltage (1)
(IC = 30 mAdc, IB = 0)
VCEO(sus)
TIP110, TIP115
TIP111, TIP116
TIP112, TIP117
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCE = 30 Vdc, IB = 0)
(VCE = 40 Vdc, IB = 0)
(VCE = 50 Vdc, IB = 0)
TIP110, TIP115
TIP111, TIP116
TIP112 ,TIP117
Collector Cutoff Current
(VCB = 60 Vdc, IE = 0)
(VCB = 80 Vdc, IE = 0)
(VCB = 100 Vdc, IE = 0)
TIP110, TIP115
TIP111, TIP116
TIP112, TIP117
Vdc
ICEO
mAdc
ICBO
Emitter Cutoff Current
(VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
IEBO
mAdc
mAdc
ON CHARACTERISTICS (1)
DC Current Gain
(IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
(IC = 2.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
hFE
—
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 2.0 Adc, IB = 8.0 mAdc)
VCE(sat)
—
2.5
Vdc
Base–Emitter On Voltage
(IC = 2.0 Adc, VCE = 4.0 Vdc)
VBE(on)
—
2.8
Vdc
hfe
25
—
—
—
—
200
100
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Small–Signal Current Gain
(IC = 0.75 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)
Output Capacitance
(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 0.1 MHz)
(1) Pulse Test: Pulse Width
Cob
TIP115, TIP116, TIP117
TIP110, TIP111, TIP112
300 µs, Duty Cycle
pF
2%.
4.0
V
CC
RB & RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS
– 30 V
D1, MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPE, eg:
1N5825 USED ABOVE IB ≈ 100 mA
RC
SCOPE
MSD6100 USED BELOW IB ≈ 100 mA
ts
VCC = 30 V IB1 = IB2
IC/IB = 250 TJ = 25°C
2.0
RB
51
0
V1
approx
–12 V
D1
≈ 8.0 k
≈ 60
+ 4.0 V
25 µs
tr, tf ≤ 10 ns
DUTY CYCLE = 1.0%
for td and tr, D1 is disconnected
and V2 = 0, RB and RC are varied
to obtain desired test currents.
For NPN test circuit, reverse diode,
polarities and input pulses.
Figure 2. Switching Times Test Circuit
2
t, TIME ( µs)
TUT
V2
approx
+ 8.0 V
tf
1.0
0.8
tr
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.04 0.06
PNP
NPN
0.1
td @ VBE(off) = 0
0.2
0.4 0.6
1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
2.0
Figure 3. Switching Times
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
4.0
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
(NORMALIZED)
1.0
0.7
0.5
D = 0.5
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
P(pk)
ZθJC(t) = r(t) RθJC
RθJC = 2.5°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
t1
READ TIME AT t1
t2
TJ(pk) – TC = P(pk) ZθJC(t)
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
0.05
0.07
0.05
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0
2.0
5.0
t, TIME (ms)
10
20
50
100
200
500
1.0 k
Figure 4. Thermal Response
ACTIVE–REGION SAFE–OPERATING AREA
10
4.0
1 ms
5 ms
2.0
1.0
0.1
1.0
TJ = 150°C
dc
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED
@ TC = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE)
SECONDARY BREAKDOWN LIMITED
CURVES APPLY BELOW
RATED VCEO
TIP115
TIP116
TIP117
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS)
10
4.0
2.0
TIP110
TIP111
TIP112
CURVES APPLY BELOW
RATED VCEO
0.1
1.0
40 60 80 100
10
VCE, COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 150°C
dc
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED
@ TC = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE)
SECONDARY BREAKDOWN LIMITED
1.0
60 80 100
10
VCE, COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. TIP115, 116, 117
Figure 6. TIP110, 111, 112
200
TC = 25°C
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a
transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC – VCE limits of
the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation;
i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate.
The data of Figures 5 and 6 is based on T J(pk) = 150_C;
T C is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown
pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk)
< 150_C. T J(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 4.
At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the
power that can be handled to values less than the limitations
imposed by second breakdown.
100
70
50
Cob
30
Cib
20
PNP
NPN
10
0.04 0.06 0.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 1.0
2.0 4.0 6.0 10
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
20
40
Figure 7. Capacitance
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
3
NPN
TIP110, 111, 112
PNP
TIP115, 116, 117
6.0 k
6.0 k
TJ = 125°C
3.0 k
25°C
2.0 k
– 55°C
1.0 k
800
600
400
300
0.04 0.06
0.1
0.2
1.0
0.4 0.6
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
3.0 k
25°C
2.0 k
– 55°C
1.0 k
800
600
400
300
0.04 0.06
4.0
2.0
VCE = 3.0 V
TJ = 125°C
4.0 k
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN
4.0 k
VCE = 3.0 V
0.1
0.2
0.4 0.6
1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
2.0
4.0
VCE , COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VCE , COLLECTOR–EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 8. DC Current Gain
3.4
3.0
TJ = 25°C
IC =
0.5 A
1.0 A
4.0 A
2.0 A
2.6
2.2
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0 2.0
5.0 10
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
50
20
100
3.4
TJ = 25°C
3.0
2.6
IC =
0.5 A
1.0 A
2.0 A
4.0 A
2.2
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0 2.0
5.0 10
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
20
50
100
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
2.2
2.2
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.8
1.4
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1.8
VBE @ VCE = 3.0 V
1.0
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
VBE @ VCE = 3.0 V
1.0
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
0.6
0.6
0.2
0.04 0.06
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
1.4
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.6
1.0
2.0
4.0
0.2
0.04 0.06
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.6
1.0
2.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 10. “On” Voltages
4
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
4.0
+ 0.8
PNP
TIP115, 116, 117
θV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/°C)
θV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/°C)
NPN
TIP110, 111, 112
*APPLIES FOR IC/IB ≤ hFE/3
0
– 0.8
– 1.6
25°C to 150°C
* θVC for VCE(sat)
– 2.4
– 55°C to 25°C
25°C to 150°C
– 3.2
θVC for VBE
– 55°C to 25°C
– 4.0
– 4.8
0.04 0.06
0.1
0.2
0.4 0.6
1.0
2.0
4.0
+ 0.8
*APPLIES FOR IC/IB ≤ hFE/3
0
– 0.8
25°C to 150°C
* θVC for VCE(sat)
– 1.6
– 55°C to 25°C
– 2.4
25°C to 150°C
– 3.2
θVC for VBE
– 4.0
– 4.8
0.04 0.06
– 55°C to 25°C
0.1
0.2
0.4 0.6
1.0
2.0
4.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients
105
REVERSE
104
103
REVERSE
FORWARD
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( µA)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( µA)
105
VCE = 30 V
102
TJ = 150°C
101
100
100°C
25°C
10–1
– 0.6 – 0.4 – 0.2
0
+ 0.2 + 0.4 + 0.6 + 0.8 + 1.0 + 1.2 + 1.4
FORWARD
104
103
VCE = 30 V
102
101
TJ = 150°C
100
100°C
25°C
10–1
– 0.6 – 0.4 – 0.2
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0
+ 0.2 + 0.4 + 0.6 + 0.8 + 1.0 + 1.2 + 1.4
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Collector Cut-Off Region
TEST CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE AND CURRENT WAVEFORMS
tw ≈ 3.5 ms (SEE NOTE A)
VCE MONITOR
MJE254
INPUT
50 Ω
TUT
+
–
VBB2 = 0
100 ms
+
VCC = 20 V
–
IC
MONITOR
RBB2
100 Ω
50 Ω
–5 V
100 mH
RBB1
2 kΩ
VBB1 = 10 V
0V
INPUT
VOLTAGE
COLLECTOR
CURRENT
RS =
0.1 Ω
0.71 A
0V
VCER
COLLECTOR
VOLTAGE
Note A: Input pulse width is increased until ICM = 0.71 A,
NPN test shown; for PNP test
reverse all polarity and use MJE224 driver.
20 V
VCE(sat)
Figure 13. Inductive Load Switching
Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
5
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
–T–
B
SEATING
PLANE
C
F
T
S
4
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
Q
R
S
T
U
V
Z
A
Q
1 2 3
U
H
K
Z
L
R
V
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL
BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
ALLOWED.
J
G
D
N
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.570
0.620
0.380
0.405
0.160
0.190
0.025
0.035
0.142
0.147
0.095
0.105
0.110
0.155
0.018
0.025
0.500
0.562
0.045
0.060
0.190
0.210
0.100
0.120
0.080
0.110
0.045
0.055
0.235
0.255
0.000
0.050
0.045
–––
–––
0.080
STYLE 1:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
14.48
15.75
9.66
10.28
4.07
4.82
0.64
0.88
3.61
3.73
2.42
2.66
2.80
3.93
0.46
0.64
12.70
14.27
1.15
1.52
4.83
5.33
2.54
3.04
2.04
2.79
1.15
1.39
5.97
6.47
0.00
1.27
1.15
–––
–––
2.04
BASE
COLLECTOR
EMITTER
COLLECTOR
CASE 221A–06
TO–220AB
ISSUE Y
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit,
and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters can and do vary in different
applications. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does
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Motorola Bipolar Power Transistor Device Data
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