ONSEMI NCP1392B

NCP1392B
High-Voltage Half-Bridge
Driver with Inbuilt
Oscillator
The NCP1392B is a self−oscillating high voltage MOSFET driver
primarily tailored for the applications using half bridge topology. Due
to its proprietary high−voltage technology, the driver accepts bulk
voltages up to 600 V. Operating frequency of the driver can be
adjusted from 25 kHz to 250 kHz using a single resistor. Adjustable
Brown−out protection assures correct bulk voltage operating range.
An internal 100 ms PFC delay timer guarantee that the main
downstream converter will be turned on in the time the bulk voltage is
fully stabilized. The device provides fixed dead time which helps
lowering the shoot−through current.
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MARKING
DIAGRAMS
8
8
1
SOIC−8
CASE 751
1
1392B
ALYWW
G
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Wide Operating Frequency Range − from 25 kHz to 250 kHz
Minimum frequency adjust accuracy $3%
Fixed Dead Time − 0.6 ms
Adjustable Brown−out Protection for a Simple PFC Association
100 ms PFC Delay Timer
Non−latched Enable Input
Internal 16 V VCC Clamp
Low Startup Current of 50 mA
1 A / 0.5 A Peak Current Sink / Source Drive Capability
Operation up to 600 V Bulk Voltage
Internal Temperature Shutdown
SOIC−8 or PDIP−8 Package
These are Pb−Free Devices
A
L
Y
WW
G
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
PINOUT
Vboot
VCC
Rt
Mupper
BO
HB
GND
Mlower
Typical Applications
•
•
•
•
•
Flat Panel Display Power Converters
Low Cost Resonant SMPS
High Power AC/DC Adapters for Notebooks
Offline Battery Chargers
Lamp Ballasts
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping†
NCP1392BDR2G
SOIC−8
(Pb−Free)
2500 /
Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2008
October, 2008 − Rev. 1
1
Publication Order Number:
NCP1392/D
NCP1392B
Rbo1
Dboot
Cboot
M1
+
VCC
AC
OUTPUT
PFC FRONT STAGE
Vboot
+
Rt
Mupper
Cbulk
Bo
HB
GND
DC
OUTPUT
Mlower
M2
NCP1392
Rbo2
Rf
Rfmax
Rfstart
CSS
Figure 1. Typical Application Example
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin #
Pin Name
Function
Pin Description
1
VCC
Supplies the Driver
2
Rt
Timing Resistor
Connecting a resistor between this pin and GND, sets the operating frequency
3
BO
Brown−Out
Detects low input voltage conditions. When brought above Vref_EN, it stops the
driver. Operation is restored (without any delay) when BO pin voltage drops
100 mV below Vref_EN.
4
GND
IC Ground
5
Mlower
Low−Side Driver Output
Drives the lower side MOSFET
6
HB
Half−Bridge Connection
Connects to the half−bridge output
7
Mupper
High−Side Driver Output
Drives the higher side MOSFET
8
Vboot
Bootstrap Pin
The driver accepts up to 16 V (given by internal zener clamp)
The floating supply terminal for the upper stage
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2
NCP1392B
VDD
Vboot
S
Q
Pulse
Trigger
D
+
−
Vref
Rt
+
−
Ct
Level
Shifter
S
Q
R
Q
Mupper
CLK
R
Q
Vref
Bridge
UV
Detect
IDT
PFC Delay
(100ms)
VCC
VDD
VCC
Vref
PON
RESET
VCC
Mlower
DELAY
VCC
Management
VCC
Clamp
TSD
−
+
+
−
0.5ms
Filter
VrefEN
BO
+
−
+
−
VrefBO
Ihyster
SW
20ms
Filter
HIGH Level for 50ms After VCC On
GND
Figure 2. Internal Circuit Architecture
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NCP1392B
MAXIMUM RATINGS TABLE
Symbol
Rating
Vbridge
High Voltage Bridge Pin − Pin 6
Vboot −
Vbridge
Floating Supply Voltage
Value
Unit
−1 to +600
V
0 to 20
V
VDRV_HI
High−Side Output Voltage
Vbridge − 0.3 to
Vboot + 0.3
V
VDRV_LO
Low−Side Output Voltage
−0.3 to VCC +0.3
V
$50
V/ns
20
mA
−0.3 to 5
V
−0.3 to 10
V
178
°C/W
147
°C/W
dVbridge/dt Allowable Output Slew Rate
ICC
V_Rt
Maximum Current that Can Flow into VCC Pin (Pin 1), (Note 1)
Rt Pin Voltage
Maximum Voltage, All Pins (Except Pins 4 and 5)
RqJA
RqJA
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, IC Soldered on 50
mm2
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air, IC Soldered on 200
Cooper 35 mm
mm2
Cooper 35 mm
Storage Temperature Range
ESD Capability, Human Body Model (All Pins Except Pins 1 , 6, 7 and 8)
ESD Capability, Machine Model (All Pins Except Pins 1, 6, 7 and 8)
−60 to +150
°C
2
kV
200
V
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect
device reliability.
1. This device contains internal zener clamp connected between VCC and GND terminals. Current flowing into the VCC pin has to be limited
by an external resistor when device is supplied from supply which voltage is higher than VCCclamp (16 V typically). The ICC parameter is
specified for VBO = 0 V.
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NCP1392B
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (For typical values TJ = 25°C, for min/max values TJ = −40°C to +125°C, Max TJ = 150°C,
VCC = 12 V, unless otherwise noted)
Pin
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
SUPPLY SECTION
Turn−On Threshold Level, VCC Going Up
1
VCCON
10
11
12
V
Minimum Operating Voltage after Turn−On
1
VCCmin
8
9
10
V
Startup Voltage on the Floating Section
1
VbootON
7.8
8.8
9.8
V
Cutoff Voltage on the Floating Section,
1
Vbootmin
7
8
9
V
VCC Level at which the Internal Logic gets Reset
1
VCCreset
−
6.5
−
V
Startup Current, VCC < VCCON, 0°C v Tamb v +125°C
1
ICC
−
−
50
mA
Startup Current, VCC < VCCON, −40°C v Tamb < 0°C
1
ICC
−
−
65
mA
Internal IC Consumption, No Output Load on Pins 8/7 − 5/4, Fsw = 100 kHz
1
ICC1
−
2.2
−
mA
Internal IC Consumption, 1 nF Output Load on Pins 8/7 − 5/4, Fsw = 100 kHz
1
ICC2
−
3.4
−
mA
Consumption in Fault Mode (Drivers Disabled, VCC > VCC(min), RT = 3.5 kW)
1
ICC3
−
2.56
−
mA
ICC4
−
−
400
mA
Consumption During PFC Delay Period, 0°C v Tamb v +125°C
Consumption During PFC Delay Period, −40°C v Tamb < 0°C
ICC4
−
−
470
mA
Internal IC Consumption, No Output Load on Pin 8/7 FSW = 100 kHz
8
Iboot1
−
0.3
−
mA
Internal IC Consumption, 1 nF Load on Pin 8/7 FSW = 100 kHz
8
Iboot2
−
1.44
−
mA
Consumption in Fault Mode (Drivers Disabled, Vboot > Vbootmin)
8
Iboot3
−
0.1
−
mA
VCC Zener Clamp Voltage @ 20 mA
1
VCCclamp
15.4
16
17.5
V
Minimum Switching Frequency,
Rt = 35 kW on Pin 2, DT = 600 ns
2
FSW min
24.25
25
25.75
kHz
Maximum Switching Frequency, Rt = 3.5 kW on Pin 2, DT = 600 ns
2
FSW max
208
245
282
kHz
Reference Voltage for all Current Generations
2
Vref RT
3.33
3.5
3.67
V
Internal Resistance Discharging Csoft−start
2
Rtdischarge
−
500
−
W
5, 7
DC
48
50
52
%
Output Voltage Rise Time @ CL = 1 nF, 10−90% of Output Signal
5, 7
Tr
−
40
−
ns
Output Voltage Fall Time @ CL = 1 nF, 10−90% of Output Signal
5, 7
Tf
−
20
−
ns
Source Resistance
5, 7
ROH
−
12
−
W
Sink Resistance
5, 7
ROL
−
5
−
W
INTERNAL OSCILLATOR
Operating Duty Cycle Symmetry
NOTE:
Maximum capacitance directly connected to Pin 2 must be under 100 pF.
DRIVE OUTPUT
Deadtime
5,7
Tdead
540
610
720
ns
6,7,8
IHVLeak
−
−
5
mA
Brown−Out Input Bias Current
3
IBObias
−
0.01
−
mA
Brown−Out Level
3
VBO
0.95
1
1.05
V
Hysteresis Current, Vpin3 < VBO
3
IBO
15.6
18.2
20.7
mA
Reference Voltage for EN Input
3
Vref EN
1.9
2
2.1
V
Enable Comparator Hysteresis
3
EN_Hyste
−
100
−
mV
Propagation Delay Before Drivers are Stopped
3
EN_Delay
−
0.5
−
ms
Leakage Current on High Voltage Pins to GND (600 Vdc)
PROTECTION
Delay Before Any Driver Restart
−
PFC Delay
−
100
−
ms
Temperature Shutdown
−
TSD
140
−
−
°C
Hysteresis
−
TSDhyste
−
30
−
°C
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NCP1392B
11.01
8.98
11.00
8.97
8.96
10.98
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE (V)
10.99
10.97
10.96
10.95
10.94
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
8.90
−40
120
20
40
60
Figure 3. VCCon
Figure 4. VCCmin
8.10
8.80
8.05
8.75
8.70
8.65
80
100
120
8.00
7.95
7.90
7.85
8.60
7.80
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
7.75
−40
120
−20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 5. VBOOTon
Figure 6. VBOOTmin
20
80
100
120
80
100
120
8
18
7
16
6
RESISTANCE (W)
14
12
10
8
6
4
5
4
3
2
1
2
0
−40
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
8.85
8.55
−40
−20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VOLTAGE (V)
VOLTAGE (V)
8.93
8.91
10.92
RESISTANCE (W)
8.94
8.92
10.93
10.91
−40
8.95
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
−40
120
−20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 7. ROH
Figure 8. ROL
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NCP1392B
25.05
243.4
25.00
243.0
FREQUENCY (kHz)
FREQUENCY (kHz)
243.2
242.8
242.6
242.4
242.2
24.85
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
24.75
−40
120
40
60
Figure 10. FSWmin
40.0
400
35.0
350
30.0
300
25.0
20.0
15.0
50
60
80
100
0
−40
120
−20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 11. ICC_startup
Figure 12. ICC4
580
120
80
100
120
80
100
120
150
5.0
40
100
200
100
20
80
250
10.0
0
20
Figure 9. FSWmax
450
−20
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
45.0
0.0
−40
−20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
24.90
24.80
242.0
241.8
−40
24.95
645
560
640
635
520
TIME (ns)
RESISTANCE (W)
540
500
480
460
630
625
620
440
615
420
400
−40
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
610
−40
120
−20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 13. Rt_discharge
Figure 14. Tdead
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NCP1392B
109
2.008
108
2.006
107
2.004
VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (ms)
106
105
104
103
102
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
1.996
1.990
−40
120
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 16. Vref_EN
110
1.014
108
80
100
120
80
100
120
80
100
120
106
VOLTAGE (mV)
1.012
1.011
1.010
1.009
104
102
100
98
96
94
1.008
92
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
90
−40
120
−20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 17. VBO
Figure 18. ENhyste
17.0
19.4
19.2
16.8
19.0
VOLTAGE (V)
18.8
18.6
18.4
18.2
18.0
17.8
16.6
16.4
16.2
16.0
17.6
17.4
−40
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
1.015
1.007
−40
−20
Figure 15. PFCdelay
1.013
VOLTAGE (V)
1.998
1.992
100
CURRENT (mA)
2.000
1.994
101
90
−40
2.002
−20
0
20
40
60
80
100
15.8
−40
120
−20
0
20
40
60
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 19. IBO
Figure 20. VCC_clamp
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NCP1392B
290
FREQUENCY (kHz)
240
190
140
90
40
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
Irt (mA)
Figure 21. Irt and Appropriate Frequency
APPLICATION INFORMATION
• Non−Latched Enable Input: The enable comparator
The NCP1392 is primarily intended to drive low cost half
bridge applications and especially resonant half bridge
applications. The IC includes several features that help the
designer to cope with resonant SPMS design. All features
are described thereafter:
• Wide Operating Frequency Range: The internal
current controlled oscillator is capable to operate over
wide frequency range up to 250 kHz. Minimum
frequency accuracy is $3%.
• Fixed Dead−Time: The internal dead−time helping to
fight with cross conduction between the upper and
lower power transistors. Three versions with different
dead time values are available to cover wide range of
applications.
• 100 ms PFC Timer: Fixed delay is placed to IC
operation whenever the driver restarts (VCCON or
BO_OK detect events). This delay assures that the bulk
voltage will be stabilized in the time the driver provides
pulses on the outputs. Another benefit of this delay is
that the soft start capacitor will be full discharged
before any restart.
• Brown−Out Detection: The BO input monitors bulk
voltage level via resistor divider and thus assures that
the application is working only for wanted bulk voltage
band. The BO input sinks current of 18.2 mA until the
VrefBO threshold is reached. Designer can thus adjust
the bulk voltage hysteresis according to the application
needs.
•
•
input is connected in parallel to the BO terminal to
allow the designer stop the output drivers when needed.
There is no PFC delay when enable input is released so
skip mode for resonant SMPS applications and
dimming for light ballast applications are possible.
Internal VCC Clamp: The internal zener clamp offers
a way to prepare passive voltage regulator to maintain
VCC voltage at 16 V in case the controller is supplied
from unregulated power supply or from bulk capacitor.
Low Startup Current: This device features maximum
startup current of 50 mA which allows the designer to
use high value startup resistor for applications when
driver is supplied from the auxiliary winding. Power
dissipation of startup resistor is thus significantly
reduced.
Current Controlled Oscillator
The current controlled oscillator features a high−speed
circuitry allowing operation from 50 kHz up to 500 kHz.
However, as a division by two internally creates the two Q
and Q outputs, the final effective signal on output Mlower
and Mupper switches between 25 kHz and 250 kHz. The
VCO is configured in such a way that if the current that flows
out from the Rt pin increases, the switching frequency also
goes up. Figure 22 shows the architecture of this oscillator.
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NCP1392B
V DD
S
Q
A
Q
B
D
+
−
Rsoft−start R
t
+
−
IDT
+
−
Vref
+
−
CLK
R
Dead
Time
Ct
Vref Rt
Csoft−start
Rt
Delay
From PFC Delay
PON
Reset
From EN
Cmp.
Figure 22. The Internal Current Controlled Oscillator Architecture
This is valuable for applications that are supplied from
auxiliary winding and VCC capacitor is supposed to provide
energy during PFC delay period.
For the resonant applications and light ballast applications
it is necessary to adjust minimum operating frequency with
high accuracy. The designer also needs to limit maximum
operating and startup frequency. All these parameters can be
adjusted using few external components connected to the Rt
pin as depicted in Figure 23.
The internal timing capacitor Ct is charged by current
which is proportional to the current flowing out from the
Rt pin. The discharging current IDT is applied when voltage
on this capacitor reaches 2.5 V. The output drivers are
disabled during discharge period so the dead time length is
given by the discharge current sink capability. Discharge
sink is disabled when voltage on the timing capacitor
reaches zero and charging cycle starts again. The charging
current and thus also whole oscillator is disabled during the
PFC delay period to keep the IC consumption below 400 mA.
NCP1392
Rt
V CC
Rfmax
Rfmax−OCP
Rbias
Rfstart
D1
Rt
Rcomp
(to secondary
voltage regulator)
Ccomp
CSS
TLV431
Voltage Feedback
(to primary
current sensor)
Current Feedback
Figure 23. Typical Rt Pin Connection
The minimum switching frequency is given by the Rt
resistor value. This frequency is reached if there is no
optocoupler or current feedback action and soft start period
has been already finished. The maximum switching
frequency excursion is limited by the Rfmax selection. Note
that the Fmax value is influenced by the optocoupler
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NCP1392B
room temperature. Shottky diode will further decrease
saturation voltage. Rfmax − OCP resistor value, limits the
maximum frequency that can be pushed by this regulation
loop. This parameter is not temperature stable because of the
D1 temperature drift.
saturation voltage value. Resistor Rfstart together with
capacitor CSS prepares the soft start period after PFC timer
elapses. The Rt pin is grounded via an internal switch during
the PFC delay period to assure that the soft start capacitor
will be fully discharged via Rfstart resistor.
There is a possibility to connect other control loops (like
current control loop) to the Rt pin. The only one limitation
lies in the Rt pin reference voltage which is VrefRt = 3.5 V.
Used regulator has to be capable to work with voltage lower
than VrefRt.
The TLV431 shunt regulator is used in the example from
figure 4 to prepare current feedback loop. Diode D1 is used
to enable regulator biasing via resistor Rbias. Total
saturation voltage of this solution is 1.25 + 0.6 = 1.85 V for
Brown−Out Protection
The Brown−Out circuitry (BO) offers a way to protect the
application from low DC input voltages. Below a given
level, the controller blocks the output pulses, above it, it
authorizes them. The internal circuitry, depicted by
Figure 24, offers a way to observe the high−voltage (HV)
rail.
Vbulk
Rupper
BO
+
−
+
−
Rlower
20ms
Filter
BO_OK to and gates
VrefBO
SW
To PFC Delay
IBO
High Level for 50 ms after VCC ON
Figure 24. The internal Brown−Out Configuration with an Offset Current Sink
A resistive divider made of Rupper and Rlower, brings a
portion of the HV rail on Pin 3. Below the turn−on level,
the 18.2 mA current sink (IBO) is on. Therefore, the turn−on
level is higher than the level given by the division ratio
brought by the resistive divider. To the contrary, when the
internal BO_OK signal is high (PFC timer runs or Mlower
and Mupper pulse), the IBO sink is deactivated. As a result,
it becomes possible to select the turn−on and turn−off levels
via a few lines of algebra:
IBO is on
Vref BO + V bulk1 @
R lower
R lower ) R upper
* I BO @
ǒ
R lower @ R upper
Ǔ
R lower ) R upper
(eq. 1)
IBO is off
R lower
Vref BO + V bulk2 @
R lower ) R upper
(eq. 2)
We can extract Rlower from Equation 2 and plug it into Equation 1, then solve for Rupper:
R lower + Vref BO @
V bulk1 * V bulk2
I BO @ ǒV bulk2 * Vref BOǓ
R upper + R lower @
V bulk2 * Vref BO
Vref BO
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(eq. 3)
(eq. 4)
NCP1392B
If we decide to turn−on our converter for Vbulk1 equals 350 V and turn it off for Vbulk2 equals 250 V, then for IBO = 18.2 mA
and VrefBO = 1.0 V we obtain:
Rupper = 5.494 MW
Rlower = 22.066 kW
The bridge power dissipation is 4002 / 5.517 MW = 29 mW when front−end PFC stage delivers 400 V. Figure 25 simulation
result confirms our calculations.
Figure 25. Simulation Results for 350/250 ON/OFF Brown−Out Levels
The IBO current sink is turned ON for 50 ms after any
controller restart to let the BO input voltage stabilize (there
can be connected big capacitor to the BO input and the IBO
is only 18.2 mA so it will take some time to discharge). Once
the 50 ms one shoot pulse ends the BO comparator is
supposed to either hold the IBO sink turned ON (if the bulk
voltage level is not sufficient) or let it turned OFF (if the bulk
voltage is higher than Vbulk1).
See figures 10 − 13 for better understanding on how the BO
input works.
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NCP1392B
Figure 26. BO Input Functionality − Vbulk2 < Vbulk < Vbulk1
Figure 27. BO Input Functionality −Vbulk2 < Vbulk < Vbulk1, PFC Start Follows
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NCP1392B
Figure 28. BO Input Functionality − Vbulk > Vbulk1
Figure 29. BO Input Functionality − Vbulk < Vbulk2, PFC Start Follows
Non−Latched Enable Input
This input offers other features to the NCP1392 like
dimming function for lamp ballasts (Figure 30) or skip
mode capability for resonant converters (Figures 31
and 33).
The non−latched input stops output drivers immediately
the BO terminal voltage grows above 2 V threshold. The
enable comparator features 100 mV hysteresis so the BO
terminal has to go down below 1.9 V to recover IC operation.
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NCP1392B
Vbulk
VCC
R2
Rupper
+
−
Q2
R3
−
+
0.5ms
Filter
to AND gates
VrefEN
R4
BO
SW
Rlower
+
−
+
−
20ms
Filter
to AND gates
VrefBO
Ihyste
To PFC Delay
Rt
D1
High Level for 50 ms after VCC ON
Rfstart
Rt
NCP1392
R1
Dimming
Input
Q1
CSS
GND
Figure 30. Dimming Feature Implementation Using Nonlatched Input on BO Terminal
The dimming feature can be easily aid to the ballast
application by adding two bipolar transistors (Figure 14).
Transistor Q2 pullup BO input when dimming signal is high.
In the same time the Q1 discharges soft start capacitor via
diode D1. Ballast application is enabled (including
soft−start phase) when dimming signal becomes low again.
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NCP1392B
Vbulk
Rupper
+
−
D1
−
+
to AND gates
0.5ms
Filter
VrefEN
BO
SW
Rlower
+
−
+
−
to AND gates
20ms
Filter
VrefBO
Ihyste
To PFC Delay
R2
Rt
High Level for 50 ms after VCC ON
Rfstart
Voltage
Feedback
Rt
NCP1392
CSS
R1
GND
Figure 31. Skip Mode Feature Implementation (Temperature Dependent, Cost Effective)
VCC
Vbulk
R6
R1
Q1
+
−
Rupper
−
+
0.5ms
Filter
to AND gates
VrefEN
R3
R2
BO
SW
Rlower
Soft−Start After Skip (If Needed)
+
−
+
−
20ms
Filter
to AND gates
VrefBO
Ihyste
D1
To PFC Delay
R5
Rt
High Level for 50 ms after VCC ON
Rfstart
C1
Voltage
Feedback
Q2
R4
Rt
NCP1392
CSS
GND
Figure 32. Skip Mode with Transistor Feature Implementation (Temperature Dependent, Cost Effective)
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NCP1392B
Vbulk
VCC
R6
R1
Rupper
Q1
+
−
−
+
0.5ms
Filter
to AND gates
VrefEN
R3
R2
BO
SW
Rlower
+
−
+
−
20ms
Filter
to AND gates
VrefBO
Ihyste
To PFC Delay
R5
Rt
High Level for 50 ms after VCC ON
Rfstart
C1
Voltage
Feedback
Rt
NCP1392
IC1
TLV431
R4
CSS
GND
Figure 33. Skip Mode Feature Implementation (Better Accuracy)
Note that enable comparator serves also as an automatic
overvoltage protection. When bulk voltage is too high, the
enable input is triggered via BO divider.
Figures 31 and 33 shows skip mode feature
implementation using NCP1392 driver. Voltage across
resistor R1 (R4) increases when converter enters light load
conditions. The enable comparator is triggered when
voltage across R1 is higher than Vref EN + Vf(D1) for
connection from Figure 31 (voltage across R4 is higher than
1.24 V for connection from figure 16). IC then prevents
outputs from pulsing until BO terminal voltage decreases
below 1.92 V.
The High−Voltage Driver
Figure 34 shows the internal architecture of the
high−voltage section. The device incorporates an upper
UVLO circuitry that makes sure enough Vgs is available for
the upper side MOSFET. The VCC for floating driver section
is provided by Cboot capacitor that is refilled by external
bootstrap diode.
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NCP1392B
Boot
Pulse
Trigger
Level
Shifter
S
Q
R
Q
Cboot
Hgd
HB
UV
Detect
DEAD TIME
Vbulk
Dboot
from PFC
Delay
B
VCC
Vaux
+
B
A
A
Lgd
Delay
GND
from latch
high if OK
Figure 34. The Internal High−Voltage Section of the NCP1392
matching between these propagating signals. As stated in the
maximum rating section, the floating portion can go up to
600 Vdc and makes the IC perfectly suitable for offline
applications featuring a 400 V PFC front−end stage.
The A and B outputs are delivered by the internal logic, as
depicted in block diagram. This logic is constructed in such
a way that the Mlower driver starts to pulse firs after any
driver restart. The bootstrap capacitor is thus charged during
first pulse. A delay is inserted in the lower rail to ensure good
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NCP1392B
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC−8 NB
CASE 751−07
ISSUE AJ
−X−
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. 751−01 THRU 751−06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW
STANDARD IS 751−07.
A
8
5
S
B
0.25 (0.010)
M
Y
M
1
4
−Y−
K
G
C
N
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
M
N
S
X 45 _
SEATING
PLANE
−Z−
0.10 (0.004)
H
D
0.25 (0.010)
M
Z Y
S
X
M
J
S
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.33
0.51
1.27 BSC
0.10
0.25
0.19
0.25
0.40
1.27
0_
8_
0.25
0.50
5.80
6.20
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.189
0.197
0.150
0.157
0.053
0.069
0.013
0.020
0.050 BSC
0.004
0.010
0.007
0.010
0.016
0.050
0 _
8 _
0.010
0.020
0.228
0.244
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
1.52
0.060
7.0
0.275
4.0
0.155
0.6
0.024
1.270
0.050
SCALE 6:1
mm Ǔ
ǒinches
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
The products described herein (NCP1392/D), may be covered by one or more of the following U.S. patents; 6,097, 075; 7176723; 6,362, 067. There may be
other patents pending.
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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NCP1392/D